14.What is the main difference between a generator and an electric motor? A generator produces electricity and an electric motor consumes electricity. A generator uses a permanent magnet and an electric motor uses an electromagnet. A generator produces a magnetic field and an electric motor produces an electric field. A generator uses a rotating magnetic field and an electric motor uses a non-moving magnetic field. 15.A science lab has copper wire coated with rubber tubing, a plastic vial, and a pair of cotton gloves. Which of these materials is not an electrical insulator? A.Copper wire B.Cotton gloves C.Plastic D.Rubber tubing

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

14) A generator uses a rotating magnetic field and an electric motor uses a non-moving magnetic field.

15) Copper wire

Explanation:

The electric motor is  device that that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. The armature and coil are positioned between two powerful magnets with a split ring commutator and carbon brushes. A cell is connected to the carbon brushes.

If the armature of the electric motor is made to rotate, it will act as a generator delivering current at the terminals.

An insulator is a material that does not allow electric current to pass through it. Copper allows the passage of electric current hence it is not an insulator.


Related Questions

a 657-ml sample of unknown HCL solution reacts completely with Na2CO3 to form 11.1 g CO2. What was the concentration of the HCI solution?

Answers

The concentration of the HCI solution : 0.767 M

Further explanation

Reaction

Na₂CO₃ (aq) + 2 HCl (aq) → 2 NaCl (aq) + CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)

mass of CO₂ = 11.1 g

mol of CO₂ (MW= 44,01 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{11.1}{ 44,01}\\\\mol=0.252[/tex]

From the equation above, mol ratio of HCl : CO₂ = 2 : 1, so mol HCl :

[tex]\tt mol~HCl=\dfrac{2}{1}\times 0.252=0.504[/tex]

Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solution.

[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]

The molarity of unknown HCl :

mol=n=0.504

volume=V=657 ml=0.657 L

[tex]\tt M=\dfrac{0.504}{0.657}\\\\M=0.767[/tex]

"What product of the reaction of methane has an impact on the environment?"
A. CO2
B. 2H20
C. Energy

Answers

Explanation:

When methane is burnt with oxygen,like all hydrocarbons,it produces CO2 and H20.

CO2 is a greenhouse gas which means it leads to global warming.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a product of the reaction of methane with oxygen.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide is a known cause of climate change, which has a negative effect on the environment.

b. onsia, t. conard, s. de gendt, m. heyns, i. hoflijk, p. mertens, m. meuris, g. raskin, s. sioncke, i. teerlinck, a. theuwis, j. van steenbergen, c. vinckier, "a study of the influence of typical wet chemical treatments on the germanium wafer surface," solid state phenom. 103-104, 19-22 (2005)

Answers

The influence of various wet chemical treatments on the germanium wafer surface has been examined. The GeO2 part of the native oxide is readily dissolved in water. The solubility of the GeO2 in aqueous solutions and the fast oxidation of germanium makes commonly used silicon treatments nonapplicable due to the relatively high etch rates. In various etching chemistries, the underlying suboxide is not attacked. A hydroxylated suboxide might be an ideal starting surface for ALD, because of its low contribution to electrical thickness. HBr removes even the suboxide and yields a completely oxide-free germanium surface which makes it a candidate surface preparation technique for epitaxial growth. The same result is obtained using a HI dip followed by a DIW rinse. Oxide is growing in CR-air, while in N 2 ambient the surface remains stable.

An oxide is a category of chemical compound that has one or more oxygen atoms as well as another element in its composition such as Li2O, CO2, H2O, etc.

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Please help me to do this assignment

Answers

Answer:

1. Objective

2. Objective

3. Opinion

4. Objective

5. Opinion

6. Opinion

7. Opinion (I think.)

8. Opinion (I think.)

Explanation:

In the current periodic table, how are the elements arranged?

a. the bonding power with oxygen
b. the number of neutrons
c. atomic mass
d. atomic number

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be

C. The number of neutrons

You're welcome <3

explain why diamond has a high melting point

Answers

Answer:

Each carbon atom is covalently bonded to 4 other carbon atoms in diamond. A large amount of energy is required to split these atoms apart. This is because of the fact that covalent bonds are strong.

In diamond 4 carbon atoms are strongly bonded with covalent bond and they form giant covalent structure which requires large amount of energy to break down, that’s why diamond has a high melting point. It does not conduct electricity.

You need 150g of pure lithium for an experiment you're doing. You have 675g of lithium oxide (Li2O). Can you extract all the lithium you need from the amount of compound you have? Show your reasoning.

Answers

Answer: Yes we can extract all the lithium from the amount of compound we have.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]moles=\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Li=\frac{150g}{7g/mol}=21.4moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Li_2O=\frac{675g}{30g/mol}=22.5moles[/tex]

[tex]2Li_2O\rightarrow 4Li+O_2[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]Li_2O[/tex] produce 4 moles of [tex]Li[/tex]

Thus 22.5 moles of [tex]Li_2O[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{4}{2}\times 22.5=45moles[/tex]  of Li

As 21.4 moles is a lesser quantity than 45 moles, thus it can be produced

Yes, you can extract all the lithium you need from the compound

We'll begin by calculating the mass of lithium, Li in 1 mole of Li₂O. This can be obtained as described below:

1 mole of Li₂O = (2×7) + 16

1 mole of Li₂O = 14 + 16 = 30 g

SUMMARY

30 g of Li₂O contains 14 g of Li.

With the above information in mind, we can determine the mass of Li in 675 g of lithium oxide, Li₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

30 g of Li₂O contains 14 g of Li.

Therefore,

675 g of Li₂O Will contain = (675 × 14)/30 = 315 g of Li.

From the calculation made above, we can see that there are 315 g of Li in 675 g of Li₂O. Thus, we can conclude that 150 g of Li can be extracted from the compound (i.e 675 g of Li₂O)

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Mercury has a density of 13.534 g/mL. The Department has a 385 mL container of mercury. What is the mass of the mercury in the container in grams?

Answers

Answer:

5210.59 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question we have

mass = 13.534 × 385

We have the final answer as

5210.59 g

Hope this helps you

why law of conservation of mass should better be called as law of conservation of mass and energy​

Answers

Answer:

Energy can neither be created not be destroyed

Mass too can neither be created nor be destroyed

Both of them remain conserved during any chemical or physical reaction

Some part of them gets transformed to undesired useless form

Hence law of conservation of mass should better be called the law of conservation of mass and energy

I hope helps you and if you consider and want you can give me a Brainly crown

How many orbitals would mercury (Hg) have?

Answers

Answer:

6 orbitals

Explanation:

An atom of mercury will have 6 - orbitals because it can be found on the 6-period in the periodic table of elements.

Orbitals or shells are energy levels in which electrons are placed within an atom.

Let us write the shell notation of the element:

    Hg has 80 electrons:

            K     L    M   N     O   P

            2      8   18    32    18  2

So, we have six orbitals

what type of friction is talking

Answers

Answer:

does friction talks ? friction is a oppossing force tho

A chemical reaction is the only way to separate a(n) ________

Answers

answer:substance
explanation:

Answer:

B. pure substance

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is the only way to separate a(n)  ✔ pure substance.

Which type of organism is a prokaryote?

OA) plant

OB) animal

OC) fungus

OD) bacterium​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

D) Bacterium

Explanation:

85miles/hours south is an example of? this is science btw

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's an example of velocity

Explanation:

This is because 85miles/hour south is giving both magnitude (85miles/hour) and direction (south)

What is the boiling point (in C) of a 0.743 m
aqueous solution of KCI?
Enter your rounded answer with
3 decimal places.

Answers

The boiling point (in C) of a 0.743 m  aqueous solution of KCI : 100.7608°C

Further explanation

Solutions from volatile substances have a higher boiling point and lower freezing points than the solvent  

ΔTb = Tb solution - Tb solvent  

ΔTb = boiling point elevation  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\boxed {\bold {\Delta Tb \: = \: Kb.m}}}[/tex]

For electrolyte solutions there is a van't Hoff factor = i  

i = 1 + (n-1) α  

n = number of ions from the electrolyte  

α = degree of ionization, strong electrolyte α = 1, for non electrolytes i = 1  

KCl⇒K⁺+Cl⁻⇒ electrolyte  solution(2 ions K⁺ and Cl⁻),  strong electrolyte α = 1

ΔTb=Kb.m.i

i = 1 + (n-1) α  

i=1+(2-1).1=2

Kb for water (solvent) : 0.512 °C kg/mol

molal KCl = 0.743 m

The boiling point of solution :

[tex]\tt Tb-100=0.512\times 0.743\times 2\\\\Tb-100=0.7608\\\\Tb=100.7608^OC[/tex]

The correct answer is 100.761.

Calculate the mass of 1.25 mol ammonium sulfide, (NH4)2S. *

Answers

Answer:

85g

Explanation:

To convert the moles of a substance to grams we need to know the molar mass of the substance. We, as first, must obtain the molar mass of (NH₄)₂S as follows:

There are 2 atoms of N, 8 of H and 1 of S:

N = 2*14g/mol = 28g/mol

H = 8*1g/mol = 8g/mol

S = 1*32g/mol = 32g/mol

Molar mass: 68g/mol

That means 1 mole of (NH₄)₂S has a mass of 68g.

1.25moles have a mass of:

1.25moles * (68g/mol) =

85g

1.) a copper penny has a mass of 3.1 g and a volume of 0.35 cm^3. what is the dencity of the copper penny?

2.) A block of wood has the dimensions 7.0 cm x 10.0 cm x 5.0 cm. What is the
volume of the block of wood?

3.) A graduated cylinder has a volume of 50.0 ml of water. After a rubber cork is
placed in the graduated cylinder, the volume of the water rises to 53.0 ml. If
the mass of the rubber cork is 4.3 g, what is its density?

4.) Calculate the volume of a book with a density of 9.9 g/cm3 and a mass of 58.5 g.

5.) Find the mass of iron if its density is 6.7 g/ml and it has a volume of 5 ml.

Answers

1.)

density is found by [tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\rho=\frac{3.1}{0.35}\\\\ \rho=8.857 g/cm^3[/tex]

2.)

Volume is [tex]lwh[/tex]

7*10*5

V=350[tex]cm^3[/tex]

3.)

using the density formula

[tex]\rho=\frac{m}{V}[/tex]

[tex]\rho=\frac{4.3}{3}[/tex]

[tex]\rho=1.43g/ml[/tex]

4.)

rearrange the density formula for V

[tex]V=\frac{m}{\rho}[/tex]

[tex]V=\frac{58.5}{9.9}\\\\ V=5.909cm^3[/tex]

5.)

rearrange the density formula for [tex]m[/tex]

[tex]m=\rho V\\\\m=(6.7)(5)\\\\m=33.5g[/tex]

to save time you can approximate the initial volume of water to ±1 ml and the initial mass of the solid to ±1 g . for example, if you are asked to add 23 ml of water, add between 22 ml and 24 ml . which metals in each of the following sets will have equal density?

Answers

The metals in the following set which will have equal density are:

20.2 g of silver when placed in 21.6 mL of water and 12.0 g of silver when placed in 21.6 mL of water.15.2 g of copper when placed in 21.6 mL of water and 50.0 g of copper when placed in 23.4 mL of water.11.2 g of gold when placed in 21.6 mL of water and 14.9 g of gold when placed in 23.4 mL of water

So, the correct options are 2,3 and 6.

A substance or object's density can be found out by comparing its mass to volume. Density is calculated using the formula:

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

It is an essential property that the density of the same material remains constant at varied masses and volumes. Since the metal used in both situations is the same and metal has a fixed value of density, the choice with sets of the same metals has equal densities across the possibilities provided.

The complete question is as follows:

To save time you can approximate the initial volume of water to ±1 mL and the initial mass of the solid to ±1 g. For example, if you are asked to add 23 mL of water, add between 22 mL and 24 mL. Which metals in each of the following sets will have equal density?

1. 20.2 g gold placed in 21.6 mL of water and 12.0 g copper placed in 21.6 mL of water.

2. 20.2 g silver placed in 21.6 mL of water and 12.0 g silver placed in 21.6 mL of water.

3. 15.2 g copper placed in 21.6 mL of water and 50.0 g copper placed in 23.4 mL of water.

4. 15.4 g gold placed in 20.0 mL of water and 15.7 g silver placed in 20.0 mL of water.

5. 20.2 g silver placed in 21.6 mL of water and 20.2 g copper placed in 21.6 mL of water.

6. 11.2 g gold placed in 21.6 mL of water and 14.9 g gold placed in 23.4 mL of water.

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Question 5
Which element has the oxidation number of +1 ?
Chlorine (CI)
Nitrogen (N)
Potassium (K)
Boron (B)
plz help

Answers

Answer:

Potassium (K)

Explanation:

The element with oxidation number of +1 is potassium.

Every element in the first group on the periodic table has an oxidation number of +1.

They are a group of metals known as the alkali metals. When they combine with other atoms, they prefer to lose an electron to form the bonds. A loss of an electron will give them a complete octet in their atomic structure.

What is the importance of the fundamental laws of chemistry?

Answers

Answer:

Law of Conservation of mass: Mass cannot be created nor destroyed. Reference: Antoine Lavoisier – By carefully weighing the reactants & products of chemical reactions. The laws of chemical combination describe the basic principles obeyed by interacting atoms and molecules, interactions that can include many different combinations that happen in many different ways. This amazing diversity of interactions allows for an astounding variety of chemical reactions and compounds. The most fundamental concept in chemistry is the law of conservation of mass, which states that there is no detectable change in the quantity of matter during an ordinary chemical reaction. Modern chemistry is based on several fundamental laws, including:

The law of multiple proportions.The law of definite proportions.The law of conservation of mass.

when a student adds 30.0mL of 1.00M HCl to 0.56g of powdered Fe, a reaction occurs according to the equation above. When the reaction is complete at 273K and 1.0 atm, which of the following is true?
A) HCl is in excess, and 0.100 mol of HCl remains unreacted
B) HCl is in excess, and 0.020 mol of HCl remains unreacted
C) 0.015 mol of FeCl2 has been produced
D) 0.22L of H2 has been produced

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Sup Wayne I need this answer too.

Answer: 0.22 L of H2 has been produced

Explanation:

based on their lewis dot diagram, which of the following elements is a metal

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

b

The second answer option shows a metal element.

We can arrive at this answer because:

The Lewis dot diagram is used to demonstrate the electrons in the valence layer of the elements.This diagram is made with the symbol of the element surrounded by dots that represent the number of electrons in its valence layer.

Metals have one or two electrons in the valence layer, in which case, in the Lewis point diagram, metal would be represented with one or two points around the element symbol.

Among the answer options shown in the question above, the second option is the only one that represents a metal.

More information:

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whoever answers this first gets brainly

Answers

Answer:

D. lysosome

Explanation:

hope it helps :D

sorry if its wrong :/

An object in motion has what type of energy?

A magnetic
B kinetic
C possible
D chemical

Answers

Answer:

B) Kinetic

Explanation:

Kinetic Energy is energy relating to or resulting from motion. Therefore, the answer to this question is B.

Answer:

The answer is option B - Kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The Energy that a moving object has due to its motion is Kinetic Energy.

What makes the Bactria move

Answers

The answer is B ^_^

Answer:

b

Explanation:

why elements are arranged according to atomic number rather than atomic mass in the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

hope it helps...

Explanation:

Atomic Number as the Basis for the Periodic Law

Assuming there were errors in atomic masses, Mendeleev placed certain elements not in order of increasing atomic mass so that they could fit into the proper groups (similar elements have similar properties) of his periodic table.

Select the answer with the correct number of significant figures for each calculation. 31.580 + 4.26 = 35.8 35.84 35.840

Answers

Answer:

35.8.540 its korrect now

Substances that can either take up hydrogen ions or release hydroxide ions into water are called.

Answers

Bases are substances that can release hydroxide ions or take up hydrogen ions into the water.

Bases are those substances that have a pH above 7. They are bitter. When bases are added to water, they release hydroxide ions. And takes up hydrogen ions. Bases that fall at the pH of 8 are considered weak bases whereas those bases that fall at the pH of 14 are considered strong bases. A few examples of bases are sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.

[tex]NaOH + H _{2}O→ Na ^{ + } + OH ^{ - } [/tex]

Substances that fall within the pH of 7 are considered neutral substances.

Acids are substances that have a pH below 7. They are sour. When acids are added to water they release hydrogen ions. Acids that fall at the pH of 6 are considered weak acids whereas those bases that fall at the pH of 1 are considered strong acids. A few examples of acids are acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid, nitric acid, etc.

[tex]CH _{3}COOH + H _{2} O→COO ^{ - } + H ^{ + } [/tex]

Therefore, the substances that release hydroxide ions or take up hydrogen ions into the water are known as bases.

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How do muscles create heat?

Answers

Skeletal muscles contribute to maintaining temperature homeostasis in the body by generating heat. Muscle contraction requires energy and produces heat as a byproduct of metabolism. ... In these individuals, a drastic increase in skeletal muscle calcium leads to sustained contractions and heat generation.

How hot would the water be if all the light reaching the two beakers had been transmitted

Answers

the water would be cooling down if the light is gone

If the light completely falls on the two beakers, the degree of hotness increases with respect to time, while if the light is transmitted, the water would gradually cool down.

What is the effect of transmitted light on temperature?

The effect of transmitted light on temperature is understood by the fact that the intensity of transmitted light became maximum during the process of cooling. While it gets the opposite when the water warms significantly.

According to the context of this question, if all the light reaching the two beakers had been transmitted, the degree of hotness of the water gradually declines. Due to this, the water in the two beakers cool down.

Therefore, the water cools slowly if all the light reaching the two beakers had been transmitted.

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