This is false in 1954, the international organization for standardization (iso) presented the open systems interconnection (OSI) model.
A global federation of national standards organizations exists under the name ISO (International Organization for Standardization). One standards body is present for each member nation in the intergovernmental organization known as ISO, which includes standards bodies from more than 160 nations.
By establishing international standards, the ISO significantly facilitates trade between nations. These requirements are designed to guarantee the quality, dependability, and safety of goods and services. The International Organization for Standardization, or ISO for short, is an international group that promotes standardization for a variety of goods and businesses. Its major objective is to make trading easier, but it also puts a lot of emphasis on process optimization, safety, and quality across the board.
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Why wasn't Herodotus perfect?
8. Why have Democracies failed according to Madison?
Explanation:
Madison saw the federal Constitution as providing for a "happy combination" of a republic and a purer democracy, with "the great and aggregate interests being referred to the national, the local and particular to the State legislatures" resulting in a decentralized governmental structure.A small democracy cannot avoid the risks of majority faction, according to James Madison in Federalist No. 10, because of how easily unfavourable emotions can spread to a majority of the populace. This majority can then easily impose its will through the democratic government.
What is Federalist No. 10?The 10th essay of The Federalist Papers, a collection of writings started by Alexander Hamilton and arguing for the ratification of the United States Constitution, was authored by James Madison and is titled Federalist No. 10. Written on November 22, 1787, under the name "Publius", Federalist No. 10 is among the most highly appreciated of all American political publications.
With the large and aggregate concerns being referred to the national, the local, and the specific to the State legislatures, Madison saw the federal Constitution as allowing for a "happy mixture" of a republic and a more pure democracy, resulting in a decentralized governmental structure. It would be harder for undeserving candidates to perform the cruel tactics by which elections are all too frequently carried, in his opinion.
Therefore, a small democracy cannot avoid the dangers of majority faction and so Democracies failed according to Madison.
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Why do some people support a third party?
Answer:
If the candidate fails in the primary and believes that they have a chance to win in the general election, they may form/join a third party. Because of the difficulties in the third parties facing in gaining any representation, they tend to exist to promote a specific issue or personality.
Explanation:
briefly describe one specific similarity between the cultures of the indigenous peoples of north america and those in central and south america in the period 1491–1607.
All indigenous peoples were able to adapt to the varying conditions of their environs, enabling those conditions to influence the development of their societies, governmental structures, and religious practices.
This is further explained below.
What are cultures?Generally, Culture is an umbrella word that describes not only the social behavior, institutions, and norms that can be discovered in human societies, but also the information, beliefs, arts, laws, conventions, capacities, and habits of the people that make up these organizations.
In conclusion, Every indigenous population has had the capacity to adapt to the changing circumstances of its environments, which has allowed those environments to have an impact on the evolution of the societies, administrative systems, and religious practices of indigenous peoples.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
as the spanish began colonizing california in the 1760s, were established along the pacific coast from san diego to san francisco.
As the Spanish began colonizing California in the 1760s, Forts and Missions were established along the Pacific coast from San Diego to San Francisco.
What happened as the Spanish colonized California?The Spanish began to colonize California in the 1760s and to do that they needed to establish areas of control.
One of ways they did this was by establishing forts and missions all along the Pacific coast extending from present day San Diego to San Francisco.
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Identify the examples as primary sources or secondary sources
Answer:
Examples include interview transcripts, statistical data, and works of art. A primary source gives you direct access to the subject of your research. Secondary sources provide second-hand information and commentary from other researchers. Examples include journal articles, reviews, and academic books
Explanation:
Which of the following was a result of the French and Indian War? (5 points)
Canadian independence
b
Decreased trade between Britain and the colonies
c
Increased British debt
d
The first treaty signed in the New World
Answer:
Increased the British debt
Explanation:
The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.
A massachusetts politician who led the movement that became the american revolution during the late 18th century. He served in public office from 1774 until 1797.
A Massachusetts politician Hiram Johnson led the movement that became the American revolution during the late 18th century. He served in public office from 1774 until 1797.
What was Massachusetts ?In Massachusetts, the American Revolution got its start. At the time, Massachusetts was a part of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, a royal colony.
The province included the islands of Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket as well as the former colonies of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, Plymouth Colony, the territories of Maine and Nova Scotia, and the United States states of America.
The Province of Massachusetts Bay served as the capital of the 13 British colonies that were present in North America at the time.
Because the earliest uprisings, riots, and other acts of rebellion took place there as well as the first battles of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts has come to be associated with the American Revolution.
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based on the population densty maps above what can be inferred about britains migration patterns
BIBLE STUDYS WILL GIVE BRAINLIST.
Including Psalm 100, Psalms are found in that specific book.
Answer:
psalms are found in the book of psalms in the old testament
Explanation:
hope this is what you meant :)
name the largest living structure on the earth and what continent is it located on.
Answer:
The Great Barrier Reef, located on Australia/Oceania.
This is very easy PLEASE ANSWER. 1.8 only 1 short question. Needs to be a paragraph
The image refers to the partition of China by various powers in the 18th and 19th centuries.
What is seen in the image?In the image you can see a dispute between several leaders, among whom we can distinguish the queen of England, the tsar of Russia, the emperor of Japan and the ruler of Germany, and the woman behind the tsar represents France.
In the back is a Chinese-looking man with an angry expression towards those who are dividing up his territory.
What subject does this cartoon refer to?This caricature criticizes the distribution that China had at the end of the 19th century, because it was divided into areas of political and economic influence under the control of foreign powers that were:
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Who was Jesus of Nazareth and what were some important elements of his message?
Jesus of Nazareth, often known as Jesus Christ, was a Jewish preacher and religious figure in the first century. He is the center of the largest religion in the world, Christianity.
How was Nazareth important to the life of Jesus?According to the New Testament, Jesus was raised in Nazareth, where he also delivered the sermon that caused his hometown's residents to reject him. Christian pilgrimage is now concentrated in this city.
When asked which commandment had the most weight, Jesus responded, "Thou shall love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, with all thy soul, and with all thy mind. The most important commandment is this one.
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The
offering pointed to the redemptive work of Christ. sin burnt or peace
HELP MATH PROVIDE PROOF FOR BRAINLYIEST
Answer: -1
Explanation:
You plug in for the values of z and x into the formula and solve.
(5)/5-((-4)-4+10)
1-(-8+10)
1-(2)
-1
What did Native Americans use black-eyed susan root for?
Answer:
In several cases Native American herbal medicines, an infusion of the black eyed susan roots have been materialized to treat cold, dropsy, and worms in adolescent. This composition has also been utilized for sores and snake bites, while the liquid enclosed by the roots has been used as earache drops.
during the cold war, the united states advocated liberal democracy, while the soviet union supported
During the cold war, the united states advocated liberal democracy, while the soviet union supported: a single-party political system
The political position of the United States during the Cold War was based on defending the political ideals that were the basis for the freedom of a liberal democracy. On the other hand, the so-called Soviet Union was convinced that a single-party political system was the best way to govern, with communism and socialism being the pillars of its political ideology.
What is the cold war?The cold war was a political conflict between the Soviet Union, which supported a communist political model, and the United States, which defended democracy. During this conflict there was no direct confrontation and it was based on the latent tension of the possibility of using weapons of mass destruction.
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Hi can someone please help me with this.
The last of the Mohicans is the story that was used to describe the last or the sole survivors of a particular tribe. The way that we can relate this would be the way that the United States has been having certain nations to fight against the tyranny that surrounds them. An example of this would be the war in Ukraine.
What is the Last of the Mohicans?This is the story that was adopted into a movie that talks about one of the Indian tribes and the way that they faced extermination in the face of the threats that came into their dwelling place in the Americas.
This can be out in the context of the Russian Ukraine war because the target has been to destroy a whole city. This may eventually lead to the extermination of people.
Hence we can say that The last of the Mohicans is the story that was used to describe the last or the sole survivors of a particular tribe. The way that we can relate this would be the way that the United States has been having certain nations to fight against the tyranny that surrounds them. An example of this would be the war in Ukraine.
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What people migrated into the islands of South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E.?
Greeks
Greeks
Polynesians
Polynesians
Chinese
Chinese
Sicilians
Based on historical sources, the people who migrated to the islands of the South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E were the Polynesians.
Who were the Polynesians?
The Polynesians are people who are found on several South Pacific Islands. They had migrated for thousands of years around Asia as they tried to find a suitable place for settlement.
Eventually, they head off to the islands in the South Pacific between 1 C.E. and 500 C.E. where they settled in areas such as New Zealand.
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What aspects of French life before 1789 would they have thought needed to be changed?
Answer:
its earlier form.
Explanation:
The French Revolution was a major event in the history of Western societies, and had a profound effect on the world today. Beginning in 1789, the revolution saw the French people overthrow their absolute monarchy and bring about a republic that was based on the principles of equality, liberty and fraternity. As the revolution unfolded, the country went through a dramatic transformation, and changed completely from its earlier form.
which indigenous people in central america settled on the yucatán peninsula and flourished from 250-900?
What was a cause of the Great Depression?
Answer:
Money
Explanation:
With the Stock market crashing in 1929 and bank failures along with panic from the people and the collapse of money since the Stock market crashed.
Answer: Among the suggested causes of the Great Depression are: the stock market crash of 1929; the collapse of world trade due to the Smoot-Hawley Tariff; government policies; bank failures and panics; and the collapse of the money supply.
Explanation:
How did prejudice influence the creation and enactment of the fugitive slave act of 1793
Prejudice led people and legislators to consider black people as naive and unschooled. This led to the creation of the draconian act named, the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850.
What was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 ?The act provisioned that slaves be returned to their respective owners, even if they were free. It also made the federal government responsible for locating and returning of escaped slaves.
The citizens were forced to assist in the recovery of escaped slaves. In The condition of denial to assist or aid a fugitive, they were subjected to fine and prosecution.
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Which areas did Muslims expand to first ?Which came under Muslim rule later ?
North Africa, West Africa, to the Middle East, and south to Somalia are the areas did Muslims expand to first.
The Mughal Empire came under Muslim rule later.
Muslim dominance growing Some Arab chiefs who had converted for political reasons turned against the Caliph and refused to provide alms to the needy. Caliph Abu Bakr battled to keep Islam in power in Arabia. Fighting caused the Persians and Byzantines to become more vulnerable, and Muslim power under the Rightly Guided Caliphs grew to encompass all of the Sassanid Persian Empire as well as Egypt, Syria, and Iraq, all key Byzantine conquests.
In the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries CE, much of India was under Muslim dominion. From what is now Afghanistan, the majority of the new kings descended onto the subcontinent.
In other areas, such as southern India, Hindu kingdoms managed to resist the Muslim flood and even pushed back. Genghis Khan, a famous conqueror from Central Asia who was not a Muslim, and Timur or Tamerlane, a Muslim, both launched assaults against the subcontinent.
Prior to the Mughal Era, this era existed (1526–1857). Babur, an Islamic prince who was born in Uzbekistan, founded the Mughal Empire. A magnificent and prosperous multicultural, multiethnic, and religiously varied kingdom was established during the later Mughals, especially Akbar the Great, thanks to the remarkable understanding that the Muslim rulers and their Hindu people attained at this time.
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Read this quotation.
A government of our own is our natural right
it is infinitely wiser and safer to form a constitution of our
own in a cool deliberate manner, while we have it in our power, than to trust such an interesting event to time
and chance.
• Thomas Paine, Common Sense, 1776
In this quotation, Paine recommends
O refusing to pay taxes to the British government.
• doing business without regulations.
N
• forming a government while the chance exists
• leaving American independence to chance.
A government of our own is our natural right it is infinitely wiser and safer to form a constitution of our own in a cool deliberate manner, while we have it in our power, than to trust such an interesting event to time and chance.
Who is Thomas Paine?Thomas Paine was a political thinker and author who was born in England and supported uprisings in both America and Europe.
"Common Sense," the first pamphlet to support American independence, was published in 1776 to widespread acclaim.
He railed against institutionalized religions in general and the Christian theology in particular in The Age of Reason and other books. He also encouraged reason and freethought.
He wrote a furious open letter to George Washington in 1796 in which he
criticized him for being a general without experience and a hypocrite.
With the support of Benjamin Franklin and Benjamin Rush, a physician and activist who signed the Declaration of Independence, Paine started composing a pamphlet in 1775 that would push Americans to do more than only oppose British rule.
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why is the rule of law essentials
Answer: By having a strong rule of law, governments give business and society the stability of knowing that all rights are respected and protected. A strong rule of law includes: Clearly written and easily accessible laws that create certainty and enforceability of legal rights.
Explanation:
An economic theory that stresses government management of the production and distribution of goods is
communism
socialism
capitalism
utopianism
Answer: Socialism
Explanation: Socialism is a political and economic theory in which the production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
Which type of economy is most often found in communist or socialist systems?
A. command economy
B. traditional economy
C. restricted economy
D. market economy
In what category did the North have its greatest advantage?
Answer: Economy
Explanation:
The Middle Passage is best defined as
Clear selection
The port that all slaves were brought to when arriving to Florida
The name of the trade route that brought Africans to the Americas
The original name of slavery in the American colonies
The name of the trans-Atlantic relationship between the British colonies, Europe, and
Africa