Answer:
the relative error is similar in all of them, which is why they all have the same precision.
Explanation:
For this question we must be careful since there are several important concepts to take into account:
* the absolute error that is directly related to the precision or error in the mean given by the instrument
* the relative error to take into account the precision of the instrument and the magnitude of the measurement
The precisions of the different measuring instruments are
metric conta ± 0.1 cm
micrometric screw ±0.001 cm
vernier ± 0.005 cm or 0.001 cm
goniometers ± 1º
I tilt meters ± 1º
Mobile applications varies a lot, but on the order of ±0.01cm
We can see that the tape measure, the micrometric screw and the vernier are the only ones that give us a direct measurement, in the others some calculation must be made to obtain the distance reading, for which the error must also be propagated for the calculation.
We must also take into account that the vernier and micrometric screw are for short measurements only a few centimeters, the meters allow a medium to about 20 m, for measurements of more distance the other instruments are needed
If we only take into account the absolute error, the device with a smaller error is the most accurate, but this is not very correct.
The precision must be related to the magnitude of the measurement carried out, that is why the error or relative uncertainty was defined.
Let's take an example with the tape measure.
If we measure a distance of 1 cm the relative error is ±0.1, for a distance of 10 cm the relative error is ±0.01 which is very good
if we use a vernier to measure 2 cm the error is ±0.0025
if we use an inclinometer or a goniometer to measure a distance of 100 m in error it is of the order of ±0.09 m
With a cell phone it depends on the form of measurement, but all programs involve the measurement of time of a pulse of light, and assume a constant speed of light regardless of the refractive index of the medium that changes this speed. In principle this could be a very precise method, but you must know the calculation procedure and the approximations used.
As we can see, to give a correct answer we must use the relative error in this case the instruments that use the optical measurement method should be the most accurate, but the software for the calculation can involve large approximations.
Of the other instruments, the relative error is similar in all of them, which is why they all have the same precision.
The x-axis of a position-time graph represents
Answer:
The y-axis represents position relative to the starting point, and the x-axis represents time.
Explanation:
A north magnetic pole brought near a south magnetic pole will...
A)
cancel the south pole.
B)
attract the south pole.
C)
repel the south pole.
1. A sailor pulls a boat along a dock using a rope at an angle of 60.0º with the horizontal. How much work does the sailor do if he exerts a force of 255 N on the rope and pulls the boat 3.00 m?
W = FdcosO =255 x 3 x cos 60 =
2. An elephant pushes with 2000 N at an angle of 33o above the horizontal on a load of trees. It then pushes these trees for 150 m. How much work did the elephant do?
3. Hans Full is pulling on a rope to drag his backpack to school across the ice. He pulls upwards and rightwards with a force of 22.9 Newtons at an angle of 35o above the horizontal to drag his backpack a horizontal distance of 129 m. Determine the work done upon the backpack.
4. If 100 N force has 30o angle pulling on a 15 kg block for 5 m. What’s the work?
Answer:
(1)Work done by snail is 382.5 N
(2)Work done by ELEPHANT is 25160 N
(3)Work done by HANS is 2420 N
(4)Work done on block is 433 N
Explanation:
The work done due to force F applied at an angle θ from the horizontal to the body is give by
Work done = Fscosθ where, s is distance traveled by body
Case 1: F= 255N , s= 3.00m and θ = 60.[tex]0^0[/tex]
Work done = Fscosθ = 255 x 3.00 x cos60.[tex]0^0[/tex] = 382.5N
thus work done by snail is 382.5 N
Case 2: F= 200N , s= 150m and θ = 33.[tex]0^0[/tex]
Work done = Fscosθ = 200 x 150 x cos33.[tex]0^0[/tex] = 25160N
thus work done by elephant is 25160 N
Case 3: F= 22.9N , s= 129m and θ = 35.[tex]0^0[/tex]
Work done = Fscosθ = 22.9 x 129 x cos35.[tex]0^0[/tex] = 2420N
thus work done by Hans is 2420 N
Case 4: F= 100N , s= 5m and θ = 30.[tex]0^0[/tex]
Work done = Fscosθ = 100 x 5.00 x cos30.[tex]0^0[/tex] = 433N
thus work done on block is 433 N
(1) The work done by the sailor is 382.5 J.
(2) The work done by elephant is 25160 J.
(3) The work done by Hans upon the backpack is 2420 J.
(4) The required work done on block is 433 J.
Let us solve these questions in parts. All these questions are based on the work done. The work done due to force F applied at an angle θ from the horizontal to the body is give by,
[tex]W =F \times s \times cos \theta[/tex]
Here, s is the distance covered by the body.
(1)
Given data:
F= 255N , s= 3.00m and θ = 60.
The work done is calculated as,
W = Fscosθ
W= 255 x 3.00 x cos60 = 382.5 J.
Thus, the work done by the sailor is 382.5 J.
(2)
Given data:
F= 200N , s= 150m and θ = 33.
The work done by the elephant is calculated as,
W = Fscosθ
W= 200 x 150 x cos33. = 25160 J
Thus, the work done by elephant is 25160 J.
(3)
Given data:
F= 22.9N , s= 129m and θ = 35.
Then the work done upon the backpack is calculated as,
W= Fscosθ
W= 22.9 x 129 x cos35. = 2420 J
Thus, the work done by Hans upon the backpack is 2420 J.
(4)
Given data:
F= 100N , s= 5m and θ = 30.
The work done is calculated as,
W = Fscosθ
W= 100 x 5.00 x cos30. = 433 J
Thus, the required work done on block is 433 J.
Learn more about the work done here:
https://brainly.com/question/13662169
Fill in the blanks in the following paragraph to correctly identify the properties of devices that use electromagnetism. (1 point)
A(n) ____________________ changes mechanical energy into ____________________. A(n) ____________________ changes electric energy into ____________________. A(n) ____________________ changes the voltage of an alternating current. A(n) ____________________ transformer has more loops in the primary coil than in the secondary coil. A(n) ____________________ transformer has ____________________ loops in the primary coil than in the secondary coil.
Answer:
this answer you question
Answer:
generatorelectricalmotormechanicaltransformerstep-downstep-upfewerExplanation:
A(n) generator changes mechanical energy into electrical. A(n) motor changes electric energy into mechanical. A(n) transformer changes the voltage of an alternating current. A(n) step-down transformer has more loops in the primary coil than in the secondary coil. A(n) step-up transformer has fewer loops in the primary coil than in the secondary coil.
Hope it's helpful!
is c20h12 organic or not organic
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Can yall help me please
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
it is a real life model that was built
What does a light-year measure? A. volume B. weight C. circumference D. distance
Answer:
Distance. A light-year is the distance a single photon of light can travel in empty space in a year.
Answer:
D-Distance
Explanation:
Help me
Shown is a picture of two toy trains getting ready to collide. If the collision is non-elastic, what is the total momentum of
the train cars after the collision?
a
-10 kg·m/s
b
10 kg·m/s
c
70 kg·m/s
d
50 kg·m/s
Answer:
A: -10 kg•m/s
Explanation:
6•5= 30
-2•20=-40
-40+30= -10
-10 kg•m/s
Which waves are electromagnetic and can travel through a vacuum?
Light and heat waves
Longitudinal and transverse waves
Sound waves
Surface waves
Three forces act on a flange as shown below. Determine the magnitude of the unknown force F (in lb) such that the net force acting on the flange is a minimum.
Answer:
The unknown force will be 18.116 lb.
Explanation:
Given that,
Three forces act on a flange as shown in figure.
The net force acting on the flange is a minimum.
[tex]\dfrac{dF_{net}}{df}=0[/tex]
We need to calculate the unknown force
Using formula of net force
[tex]\vec{F_{net}}=\vec{F_{x}}+\vec{F_{y}}[/tex]
Put the value into the formula
[tex]\vec{F_{net}}=(F\cos45+70\cos30-40)\hat{i}+(70\sin30-F\sin45)\hat{j}[/tex]
[tex]\vec{F_{net}}=(F\cos45+70\times\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2})\hat{i}+(70\times\dfrac{1}{2}-F\sin45)\hat{j}[/tex]
The magnitude of net force,
[tex]F_{net}=\sqrt{F_{x}^2+F_{y}^2}[/tex]
[tex]F_{net}=\sqrt{(F\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+60.62)^2+(35-F\times\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}})^2}[/tex]
[tex]F_{net}=\sqrt{F^2+(60.62)^2+121.24\times\dfrac{F}{\sqrt{2}}+(35)^2-70\times\dfrac{F}{\sqrt{2}}}[/tex]
[tex]F_{net}=\sqrt{F^2+4899.78+36.232F}[/tex]
On differentiating w.r.to F
[tex](\dfrac{dF_{net}}{dF})^2=2F+36.232[/tex]
[tex]0=2F+36.232[/tex]
[tex]F=-\dfrac{36.232}{2}[/tex]
[tex]F=-18.116\ lb[/tex]
Negative sign shows the direction of force which is downward.
Hence, The unknown force will be 18.116 lb.
Following are the solution to the given question:
Calculating the Net force on flange:
[tex]\overrightarrow{F_{net}} = ( F \cos 45^{\circ} + 70 \cos 30^{\circ} -40 ) \hat{i}+(70 \sin 30^{\circ} - F \sin 45^{\circ} )\hat{y} \\\\ \overrightarrow{F_{net}} = ( F \cos 45^{\circ} + 20.62 ) \hat{i}+(35 -F\sin 45^{\circ})\hat{y} \\\\ [/tex]
Calculating the magnitude:
[tex]= \sqrt{f_{X}^2 +f_{y}^{2}}\\\\ = \sqt{( F \cos 45^{\circ} + 20.62 )^2+(35 -F\sin 45^{\circ})^2} \\\\ = \sqt{( F^2+20.62^2+ 35^2+ 41.24 F \cos 45^{\circ} -70 F\sin 45^{\circ})}\\\\ = \sqt{( F^2+20.33F +1650.1844)} \\\\[/tex]
Differentiate the value
[tex]\to \frac{F_{net}}{df}=0 [/tex]
[tex]\to 2F-20.33=0\\\\ \to 2F=20.33\\\\ \to F=\frac{20.33}{2}\\\\ \to F= 10.165\ lb [/tex]
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/15323099
what is the force of gravitational attraction between an object with a mass of 0.5kg and another object that had a mass of 0.33kg and a distance between them of 0.002m
Answer:
1.1x10^-4 N
Explanation:
F = G[(m_1*m_2)/r^2]
G = Gravitational constant 6.67433x10^-11 (N*m^2)/(kg^2)
m_1 = mass 1
m_2 = mass 2
r = radius between objects
F = G[(0.5kg*0.33kg)/(0.001m)^2]
F = 1.1x10^-4 N
Numerical Problems
A bus is moving with the initial velocity 10 m/s. After 2 seconds, the velocity
becomes 20 m/s. Find the acceleration and distance moved by the bus.
Answer:
a = 5 [m/s²]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.
[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t[/tex]
where:
Vf = final velocity = 20 [m/s]
Vo = initial velocity = 10 [m/s]
t = time = 2 [s]
a = acceleration [m/s²]
Now replacing:
[tex]20 =10 +a*2\\10=2*a\\a=5[m/s^{2} ][/tex]
What is the net force?
60N left
4ON, right
60N, right
0N
Answer:
60n left
Explanation:
Do
pls help, i have no idea where to start
Answer:
Use equation 1/2 * m * v²
Explanation:
where m = mass in kg
and v = velocity in m/s
plug accordingly.
Calculate the difference in blood pressure between the feet and top of the head for a person who is 1.70 m tall.
Answer:
[tex]P_2 - P_1 = 1.8 * 10^4\ Pa[/tex]
Explanation:
Given
[tex]Height (h) = 1.70m[/tex]
Required
Determine the difference in the blood pressure from feet to top
This is calculated using Pascal's second law.
The second law is represented as:
[tex]P_2 = P_1 + pgd[/tex]
Subtract P1 from both sides
[tex]P_2 - P_1 = pgd[/tex]
Where
[tex]p = blood\ density = 1.06 * 10^3kg/m^3[/tex]
[tex]g = acceleration\ of\ gravity = 9.8N/kg[/tex]
[tex]d =height = 1.70m[/tex]
P2 - P1 = Blood Pressure Difference
So, the expression becomes:
[tex]P_2 - P_1 = 1.06 * 10^3 * 9.8 * 1.70[/tex]
[tex]P_2 - P_1 = 17659.6Pa[/tex]
[tex]P_2 - P_1 = 1.8 * 10^4\ Pa[/tex]
Hence, the difference in blood pressure is approximately [tex]1.8 * 10^4\ Pa[/tex]
The density of a solid or liquid material divided by the density of water is called
Answer:
I believe the answer is specific gravity
Explanation:Hope this helps :)
At the surface of a certain planet, the gravitational acceleration g has a magnitude of 20.0 m/s^2. A 22.0-kg brass ball is transported to this planet.
What is (a) the mass of the brass ball on the Earth and on the planet, and (b) the weight of the brass ball on the Earth and on the planet?
Answer:
a, 22 kg and 22 kg
b, 215.8 N and 440 N
Explanation:
a
The mass of the ball remains constant and unchanged irrespective of where it has been to, need to go or is going. So, basically the mass of the ball on earth is as the same mass of the ball on the said planet, 22 kg
b
The weight of any object factors in the acceleration due to gravity of the said area(or planet).
W = mg, with m being the mass and g being the acceleration due to gravity.
On earth
W = 22 * 9.81 = 215.8 N
On the said planet,
W = 22 * 20 = 440 N
Do therefore, the weight is 215.8 N on earth and 440 N on the planet
Juans mother drives 7.25 miles southwest to her favorite shopping mall. What is the average velocity of her automobile if she arrives at the mark in 20min?
What does the Big Bang theory explain?
A. How time began
B. How the universe began
C. Both A and B
D. Neither A nor B
Answer:
how the universe began
Explanation:
time never stops or starts, we only think it starts when we start recording it
When the torques on the wheel and axle equal zero, the machine has
_____
Answer:
8
Explanation:
Answer:
rotational equilibrium
Explanation:
1. When you talk into your paper cup telephone, the person on the other end can feel the bottom
of their telephone vibrate. Why do you think this happens?
Answer:
The correct answer is - the sound waves make vibration that travels through the string.
Explanation:
When an individual person talks into your paper cup telephone the person on the other end can feel the bottom of their cup vibrate. The sound waves create vibration go through the string that travels through the string to the end of the cup where vibrations can feel.
The sound waves are longitudinal waves that move or travel through different mediums like air, solid, or gas. The waves create vibration in the particles.
You could create a paper cup telephone but instead of using string, test out different materials and see if those materials will allow sound vibrations to travel through them
Explain why crinoid fossils can be found on the shore of Lake Michigan, which is a fresh water lake.
Answer:
Explanation:
Crinoid fossils can be found on the shore of Lake Michigan because during the Carboniferous period, all of what is now the United States, except for a small part of the upper Midwest, and all of the states along the East Coast, except for Florida, was covered by a warm, shallow inland sea(seawater), and since crinoid fossils live in sea water, they washed up on many places like Lake Michigan.
Answer:
Explanation:
Crinoid fossils can be found on the shore of Lake Michigan because during the Carboniferous period, all of what is now the United States, except for a small part of the upper Midwest, and all of the states along the East Coast, except for Florida, was covered by a warm, shallow inland sea(seawater), and since crinoid fossils live in sea water, they washed up on many places like Lake Michigan.
I NEED HELP WITH 8 I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST
Answer:
u will need 1/2 cells
Explanation:
1. What is the momentum of a 1550 kg car that is traveling leftward at a velocity of 15 m/s?
Answer:
Momentum, p = 23250 kg m/s
Explanation:
Given that
Mass of a car, m = 1550 kg
Speed pf car, v = 15 m/s
We need to find the momentum of the car. The formula for the momentum of an object is given by :
p = mv
Substituting all the values in the above formula
p = 1550 kg × 15 m/s
p = 23250 kg m/s
So, the momentum of the car is 23250 kg m/s.
What is the force of gravitational attraction between an object with a mass of 2kg and another object that has a mass of 2kg and a distance between them of 2.5m
Answer:
1.7x10^-10 N
Explanation:
F = G [(m_1)(m_2)]/(r^2)
F = force
G = Gravitational constant 6.67433x10^-11 (N*m^2)/kg^2
m_1 = mass first object
m_2 = mass second object
r = radius between the 2 objects
F = G[(2 kg*2 kg)/(1.25 m)^2]
F = 1.7x10^-10 N
Homeostasis refers to the ability of the body to maintain a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
What are the characteristics of supernovae?
release of matter and energy
provide new material for future solar systems
move on to form a black hole or neutron star
might be seen from earth
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Problem 1. A tugboat exerts a constant force of 4000N toward the right on a ship, moving it
a distance of 15m. What work is done?
Answer:
75,000 JExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distance
From the question we have
workdone = 5000 × 15
We have the final answer as
75,000 JHope this helps you
What height would a 4 kg book need to be to have a potential energy of
235.2 J on earth?*
need help!!
Answer:
5.99 m = 6 m
Explanation:
PE = m*g*h
235.2 J = (4 kg)(9.81 m/s^2)(h)
h = (235.2 J)/(9.81*4)
h = 5.99 m
h = 6 m
The correct answer is 40 or - 40??
Answer:
40 cm
hope it's help you but you can choose if your ans. is -40 cm