A 2.89 g sample of a metal chloride, MCl2, is dissolved in water and treated with excess aqueous silver nitrate. The silver chloride that formed weighed 6.41 g. Calculate the molar mass of M. Question 3 options: 70.9 g/mol 29 g/mol 58.0 g/mol 65 g/mol 72.4 g/mol

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

58.0 g/mol

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

MCl₂ + 2AgNO₃ → 2AgCl + M(NO₃)₂

First we calculate how many moles of silver chloride were produced, using its molar mass:

6.41 g AgCl ÷ 143.32 g/mol = 0.0447 mol AgCl

Then we convert AgCl moles into MCl₂ moles, using the stoichiometric ratio:

0.0447 mol AgCl * [tex]\frac{1molMCl_2}{2molAgCl}[/tex] = 0.0224 mol MCl₂

Now we calculate the molar mass of MCl₂, using the original mass of the sample:

2.86 g / 0.0224 mol = 127.68 g/mol

We can write the molar mass of MCl₂ as:

Molar Mass MCl₂ = Molar Mass of M + (Molar Mass of Cl)*2127.68 g/mol = Molar Mass of M + (35.45 g/mol)*2

Finally we calculate the molar mass of M:

Molar Mass of M = 57 g/mol

The closest option is 58.0 g/mol.


Related Questions

can somebody give me the answer to this ?

Answers

Answer:

burning paper

Explanation:

i think its burning paper.

Answer:

That`s tough for me to answer, but the definition is to retain, or require heat or energy to make a function of process. I would think it is fireworks, because a chemical reaction is required to produce the effects, but each answer retains heat in some way. I would still choose fireworks though. Hope that helps . . .

what is not true about group 18
They are gases at room temperature.
They have 8 valence electrons.
They are known as halogens.
They are non-reactive and highly stable.

Answers

Answer:

they are known as halogens

Explanation:

everything else is correct

he structure of the product, C, of the following sequence of reactions would be:

Answers

Answer:

I

Explanation:

The complete question can be seen in the image attached.

We need to understand what is actually going on here. In the first step that yields product A, the sodamide in liquid ammonia attacks the alkyne and abstracts the acidic hydrogen of the alkyne. The second step is a nucleophilic attack of the C6H5C≡C^- on the alkyl halide to yield product B (C6H5C≡C-CH3CH2).

Partial reduction of B using the Lindlar catalyst leads to syn addition of hydrogen to yield structure I as the product C.

You are asked to write observations about a 100g sample of Nitrogen-16 before it decays , but you running late. In order to make observations, you require at least 5g of material Can make observations you are 57 seconds late to the lab?

Answers

Answer:

You can not make the observation in the lab

Explanation:

We must know the amount of Nitrogen-16 that remains after 57 seconds before we can make our conclusion.

Hence, from;

N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2

Where;

N = amount of Nitrogen-16 present after 57 seconds

No = 100g of Nitrogen-16 originally present

t = 57 seconds

t1/2 = half life of Nitrogen-16 which is 7.13 seconds

Substituting values;

N/100 = (1/2)57/7.13

N/ 100 =(1/2)^8

N/100 = 1/256

256N = 100

N = 100/256

N = 0.39 g

You can not make the observation because you need at least 5g of Nitrogen-16 and only 0.39 g is left after 57 seconds.

The minimum amount of sample required has been 5 grams, while the remaining sample has been 0.39 grams. Thus, it has not been possible to make the observations.

The half life can be defined as the time required for the sample to reduce to half of its initial concentration. The half life can be given as:

Amount remained = Initial amount [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{time}{Half-life}[/tex]

The half life of nitrogen 16 has been 7.13 second.

The initial concentration of the sample has been 100 grams.

The concentration of sample remained after 57 seconds has been:

Amount remained = 100 [tex]\rm \times\;\dfrac{1}{2}^\dfrac{57\;sec}{7.13\;sec}[/tex]

Amount remained = 0.39 grams.

The amount of sample remained after 57 seconds has been 0.39 grams.

The amount of sample required for the analysis has been 5 grams, after 57 seconds only 0.39 grams of sample has been remaining. Thus, the student will not be able to made analysis of nitrogen-16.

For more information about the sample decay, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1831303

Which of the following elements should have properties similar to those of nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen group element, any of the chemical elements that constitute Group 15 (Va) of the periodic table. The group consists of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), and moscovium (Mc)

Explanation: Hope i helped! :D

13. what is the precent composition
of Ca (C2 H3 O2) 2

Answers

Answer:Ca C2h3o2 2

Explanation

find the molar mass of the compound

ca : 1 X 40.1 = 40.1

c: 4 x 12.01 = 48.04

H: 6 X 1.01 = 6.06

O: 4 X 16 = 64

add these up and get 158.11

then divide 158.11 by each element massand multiply by 100

Ca: 40.01/158.11 X 100 = 25.3%

C: 30.4%

H:3.8%

O: 40.5%

1. At STP, potassium is classified as

A. a metallic solid
B.a nonmetallic solid
C.a metallic liquid
D. metalloid solid

Answers

A - a metallic solid

HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
what is the duration of time in minutes for ammonium nitrate crystals and a pouch of water?
The temp range is 180*C to 250*C so how long can it last?

Answers

Answer:

it can last for 30 minutes

Explanation:

because it is very good at giving off heat, extothermal heat can last for quite a while.

There are 285 mL in a cup of tea. What is the volume in liters?

Answers

Answer:

0.285 L

Explanation:

285ml divided by 1000=0.285L

The number of mitochondria in an animal cell varies. Mitochondria are found more in active cells like liver and less in hair cells. Which phrase best explains the role of mitochondria in the active cells?
Group of answer choices
remove waste products from the cell

make high energy molecules for the cell to function

contain information to start a cell division

control movement of material in and out of the cell

Answers

Answer:

Make high energy molecules for the cell to function.

Explanation:

Remember mitochondria is the storehouse of the cell.

Hope it helps!

2. Create three questions that could be answered after doing this lab activity. Be sure
to include the answers!

Answers

what will happen of sodium and water react(be careful)

make slime

make chapathi and paneer butter masala

Which among these were independent
variables?
Amount of sunlight
Amount of water
Amount of fertilizer
Plant growth

Answers

amount of sunlight, amount of water, and amount of fertilizer

Wax melts when it is heated. Which most likely describes what is true of the result of this reaction?

Answers

melting of wax is a physical reaction, because the same amount of wax exists before and after the change.

physical reaction is a change from one state (solid or liquid or gas) to another without a changing  in the  chemical composition.It alters the form, shape or appearance of a material but does not convert  the material into a new substance. examples Freezing Water, Sanding a piece of paper, Bending a paper clip, Mixing oil and vinegar  etc both  physical and chemical changes obey the law of conservation . It also entails that the mass of a substance present before a reaction should be equal to the mass obtained after the reaction.

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Which statement is not true about constitutional isomers?

Answers

Answer: They always have the same functional groups.

Explanation:

use quizlet too if you have toooo

Answer:

they have same physical properties is not true

Which of the following is an ion with a negative one charge?
OH₂C-Ö:
O:0-N=0:
: 0 N
30:
All of these choices.
O None of these choices.

Answers

Answer:

[no2]- it have 1 negative charge

O-N=O

this Single bond O having negative charge because oxygen need 2 electrons to complete its octet and it have only one bond to complete its octet it having one more electron and this one one more electron creates 1 negative charge on this compound

List Earth’s four spheres.

Will give out free Brainiest

Answers

They are the biosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, and atmosphere

Answer:

The four spheres of it are,

Explanation:

1. Lithosphere

2. Atmosphere

3. Biosphere

4. Hydromasphere

May It's Help U

A voltaic cell is constructed that is based on the following reaction:
Sn2+(aq)+Pb(s)→Sn(s)+Pb2+(aq).
If the concentration of Sn2+ in the cathode compartment is 1.00 M and the cell generates an emf of 0.16 V , what is the concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of Pb2+ in the anode compartment is [tex]1.74\times 10^{-6}M[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]Sn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)\rightarrow Sn(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)[/tex]

Here Pb undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Sn undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

[tex]E^0=E^0_{cathode}- E^0_{anode}[/tex]

Where both [tex]E^0[/tex] are standard reduction potentials.

[tex]E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}=-0.14V[/tex]

[tex]E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V[/tex]

[tex]E^0=E^0_{[Sn^{2+}/Sn]}- E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}[/tex]

[tex]E^0=(-0.14-(-0.13)V=-0.01V[/tex]

Now using Nernst Eqn :

[tex]E=E^0-\frac{0.059}{n}\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[Sn^{2+}]}[/tex]

[tex]0.16=(-0.01)-\frac{0.059}{2}\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]0.17=-0.0295\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]-5.76=\log\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex]1.74\times 10^{-6}=\frac{[Pb^{2+}]}{[1.00]}[/tex]

[tex][Pb^{2+}]=1.74\times 10^{-6}[/tex]

Type of bond where two elements form oppositely charge ions that are attracted

Answers

Answer:

If electronegativity difference is greater than 1.7 then ionic bond other wise covalent bond

Explanation:

1. A gas has a volume of 6.0L, a temperature of 402K, and there are 3.98moles.
What is the pressure? (R = 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K)

Answers

uwu i like apples brainliest answer right here

Answer:

The pressure should be 21 atm. You can change units if needed

Explanation:

use the forumla PV=nRT. To figure out pressure you need to divide by the volume on each side. the put the apporite units into the formula and Bam. u got it

How many moles of C are in a diamond that has a mass of 0.80 g? (Atomic mass of C=12.01g)

Answers

Answer:

0.066 moles

Explanation:

0.80/12.01=0.0666

How many elements are in alanine?

Answers

Answer:

4 elements carbon hydrogen nitrogen and oxygen are present in alanine.

Explanation:

Its formula is C3H7NO2 which show all above 4 elements

what term is used to describe the formation of ions in an aqueous solution from a molecular compound

Answers

Answer:

Ionization

Explanation:

Molecular compounds are chemical compounds composed of discrete molecules. A molecular compound undergoes ionization when being dissolved in water and the formation of ions are being produced. For example, hydrogen chloride is a molecular compound, when it dissolves in water, ionization is being carried out, and ions are being formed.

[tex]\mathbf{HCl \to H^+_{(aq)} + Cl^-_{(aq)}}[/tex]

how you will separate pure water from a solution of water and salt​

Answers

Due to evaporation water gets evaporated leaving salt behind,
If we want both salt and water we can get both of them using fractional distillation

In the reaction between Fe and CuCl2, the following statement is true:

Answers

This is a single displacement reaction. In this reaction, Iron reacts with aqueous solution of copper chloride, which is blue in colour.

The Iron being more reactive, reduces the copper from its solution to make Iron Chloride, which is green in colour. Fe + CuCl₂ → FeCl₂ + Cu. This is also a redox reaction in which CuCl₂ is a reducing agent and Fe is an oxidising agent

Thus, the reaction between Iron and Copper sulphate is a redox displacement reaction.

Learn more about Displacement reactions:

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Disclaimer: The question was incomplete. The correct question can be:

In the reaction between Fe and CuCl₂, the following statement is true:

A) It is a single displacement reaction.

B) It is a combination reaction.

C) It is a decomposition reaction.

D) It is a double displacement reaction.

Drops of a clear liquid are added to a red liquid. As the drops are added, the red liquid
becomes orange, then yellow. Which of the following is an indicator that a chemical
reaction occurred?
A. Formation of a precipitate
B. Emission of light
C. Color Change
D. Gas formation

Answers

Answer:

B. Color change

3&5

hope this helps <3

have a great day/night

-Dan


Which of thes statements about heating up land and water is true

Answers

Answer:

b its radiant energy that heats up the earth.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Heat from the Earth's core and radiation from the Sun is transferred to the surface of the Earth by conduction. The warm land and water radiates infrared, some of which is absorbed by the atmosphere, adding to its thermal energy.

assuming nitrogen behaves like an ideal gas, what volume would 14.0 g of nitrogen gas (N2) occupy at STP? the gas constant is 0.0821 Lxatm/kxmol

Answers

Answer:

V = 22.41 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of nitrogen = 14.0 g

Volume of gas at STP = ?

Gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

Solution:

Number of moles of gas:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles= 14 g/ 14 g/mol

Number of moles = 1 mol

Volume of gas:

PV = nRT

1 atm × V = 1 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K  × 273 K

V = 22.41 atm.L / 1 atm

V = 22.41 L


What is the empirical formula of a compound composed of 72.36% Fe and 27.64% O by mass?
empirical formula:

Answers

Answer:

Empirical formula = Fe₃O₄

Explanation:

Given data:

Percentage of Fe = 72.36%

Percentage of oxygen = 27.64%

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of O = 27.64 / 16 = 1.7

Number of gram atoms of Fe = 72.36 / 55.8 = 1.3

Atomic ratio:

                          Fe                    :         O

                           1.3/1.3              :     1.7/1.3

                              1                    :       1.3            

Fe : O = 1 : 1.3

Empirical formula = 3( 1: 1.3)

Empirical formula = Fe₃O₄


How many moles of sodium atoms do you have if you have 5.60 ~
1023 atoms of sodium. (The mass of one mole of sodium is 22.99 g.)

Answers

Answer:

0.93 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of Na atom = ?

Number of atoms = 5.60× 10²³

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

5.60× 10²³ atoms ×  1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.93 mol

the most well-known biogenic d-elements

Answers

Answer:

Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Co, Mo

Explanation:

Biogenic elements are chemical elements constantly present in organisms and having definite biological significance(Bowen, 1966).

There are many of these biogenic elements in nature. Among the elements of the d-block, Zn, Cu, Fe, Mn, Co, Mo are worthy of mention among others.

Free ions of d- block metals are not found in the body. The elements are present in the form of bioinorganic  complexes of the respective metals. They commonly exist as co-factors of proteins that carry out essential biological functions.

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