The nurse should recognize characteristics of functional incontinence for a client who is often unable to retain urine until he locates a toilet because his mobility is decreased.
Incontinence is the loss of regulation on the bladder. Functional incontinence is the case where the bladder is working normally but still the person is unable to have control upon the flow of urine. This may be due to some other disease or disorder. The condition of the client is a case of functional incontinence because his slow mobility makes him unable to have the control upon his urine flow.
Urine is the waste material produced by the body. It is a slight yellowish fluid that is filtered out by the kidneys and stored in the urinary bladder.
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you notice your friend has a smooth, purple tongue and they have been complaining of muscle fatigue/weakness to the point where if they squat down they are unable to stand back up.
Smooth purple tongue and they have complained of muscle
fatigue/weakness is a sign of pellagra.
What is Pellagra?
Niacin, one of the B complex vitamins, or tryptophan deficiency can lead to the illness of pellagra (an amino acid).
Too little niacin or tryptophan in the diet can result in pellagra. It might also happen if the body doesn't take these nutrients in properly.
Pellagra may also appear as a result of:
The disease of the digestive system
Surgery for bariatric weight loss
Anorexia
consuming alcohol too much
The cancer syndrome (group of symptoms associated with tumors of the small intestine, colon, appendix, and bronchial tubes in the lungs)
A few drugs, including chloramphenicol, isoniazid, 5-fluorouracil, 6-mercaptopurine, pyrazinamide, hydantoin, ethionamide, and phenobarbital.
In regions of the world (including some regions of Africa), where people consume a lot of untreated corn, the disease is prevalent.
Tryptophan is scarcely present in corn, and the vitamin niacin is closely bound to other elements of the grain.
If corn is left in limewater for an entire night, the niacin will come out. In Central America, where pellagra is uncommon, tortillas are prepared using this technique.
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an athletic woman has just discovered she is 6 to 8 weeks' pregnant. from the list of her usual sports and activities, which activity(ies) should be discussed in further detail since it is contraindicated during pregnancy? select all that apply.
The complete question with options are:
Low-impact motions shorten the duration of the activity.
In all of the client's pre-pregnancy activities
calming pursuits like hot baths and jacuzzis
breathing and stretching drills, like yoga
Pregnancy is a time when physical activity and sports should be minimized, and risky workouts should be avoided.
What kind of activities should a pregnant lady avoid?
Any exercise that can result in even minor abdominal damage, including motions that are jarring or that include quick changes in direction. Activities that involve a lot of bouncing, skipping, or jumping. complete sit-ups, double leg raises, straight-leg toe touches, and deep knee bends. while stretching, bouncing.
Planks or pushups. pressure-intensive actions or workouts that strain your pelvic floor. classic sit-ups and crunches. Exercises that require you to hold your breath while lying on your back are included should be avoided.
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If penalties are imposed only on the buyers of illegal drugs, the equilibrium price of illegal drugs will ________ and the equilibrium quantity will ________.
If penalties are imposed only on the buyers of illegal drugs, the equilibrium price of illegal drugs will _fall__ and the equilibrium quantity will ___decrease__.
according to the myplate analysis report, empty calories should exceed no more than 362 calories for someone like miya. how many empty calories did miya consume on this 1-day menu?
Answer: 693.74
Explanation:
dantrolene is being considered for the treatment of a client’s spasticity. which aspect of the client’s current health status is most likely to contraindicate the use of this medication?
"The client's spasticity is due to rheumatoid arthritis" is the aspect of the client’s current health status is most likely to contraindicate the use of this medication.
Muscle spasms brought on by rheumatic diseases or injuries to the musculoskeletal system are not treated with dandrolene. Dantrolene usage would not necessarily be contraindicated in the presence of diabetes, opioid use, or adherence problems, however these difficulties must be addressed.
Rheumatoid arthritis, often known as RA, is an autoimmune and inflammatory condition in which your immune system unintentionally assaults healthy cells in your body, leading to inflammation (painful swelling) in the areas of your body affected.
RA primarily targets joints, typically a number of joints at once. The immune system attacking healthy bodily tissue is what causes it.
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Question correction:
Dantrolene is being considered for the treatment of a client's spasticity. Which aspect of the client's current health status is most likely to contraindicate the use of this medication?
The client's spasticity is due to rheumatoid arthritisThe client takes opioid analgesics on a regular basisThe client's adherence to drug therapy has been irregularThe client has type 1 diabetes and takes insulin regularlyHow social grants could encourage teenagers to end up being parents before the right
Social grant is there to help folks, particularly the poor ones with kids, disabled and elderly.
The South African government has a program in place to assist those who are in need. In this situation, people who are poor and in need of assistance from the government may decide to choose a kid.
On the other side, the project is likely to be promoted by youngsters who had children at a young age but had no means of providing for them. Although having children at this age is not a smart decision, the grant is assisting the young parents with their needs and encouraging them to engage in these kinds of activities.
These social subsidies support a large number of people who live in poverty. These awards help recipients maintain a standard of living in the neighborhood.
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Question correction:
Explain how social grants could encourage teenagers to end up being parents before the right time.
a client is considering transfer into an extended-care facility. what services can the nurse educate the client about that will be provided in this setting? select all that apply.
Here are the services the nurse can educate the client:
Assistance with activities of daily livingAssistance for mental disabilityNonmedical care for chronic illnessA institution that offers subacute care and treats patients who need inpatient care but do not now require ongoing hospital services is referred to as an extended care facility. A unique part extended care facility is a section of a building that has extended care facility licensing.
This hospital accepts patients who need rehabilitation, convalescent or restorative treatment, or patients with terminal illnesses who need the highest level of nursing care. It is a facility dedicated to provide long-term medical, nursing, or custodial care for a person, such as throughout the course of a chronic illness, the recovery time following an acute sickness, or when suffering from a mental disability.
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The nurse knows that elderly clients are at higher risk for complications and adverse outcomes during the intraoperative period. what is the best rationale for this phenomenon?
The best rationale for elderly clients being at higher risk for complications and adverse outcomes during the intraoperative period is as a result of weakened immune system and malnutrition.
What is Intraoperative period?This refers to the period in which a surgical procedure takes place and is usually done by a surgeon. It is used to treat a sickness or to correct a medical condition.
Elderly clients are at a higher risk for complications and adverse outcomes during this period because they have a weakened immune system and the body's ability to repair cells and tissues as one gets older.
Another reason is the issue of malnutrition because older people have a digestive system which is slow and the appropriate nutrients needed by the body for its daily functions is reduced in this type of scenario.
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The nurse is caring for a client with cirrhosis. which assessment findings indicate that the client has deficient vitamin k absorption caused by this hepatic diseas?
The nurse is caring for a client with cirrhosis. Purpura and petechiae findings indicate that the client has deficient vitamin k absorption caused by this hepatic disease.
Hepatic Disease- For instance, cirrhosis may prevent the liver from using vitamin K as it normally does to produce prothrombin (a clotting factor). As a result, the nurse has to be alert for any signs of bleeding, such purpura and petechiae. Fatigue and dyspnea are signs of anemia. Ascites and orthopnea have nothing to do with vitamin K absorption. Gynecomastia and diminished testicular size are brought on by the diseased liver's impaired estrogen metabolism..
Vitamin K- A fat-soluble vitamin, vitamin K influences bone and cardiovascular health as well as preventing clotting.
The given question is incomplete, find below the complete question,
Q. The nurse is caring for a client with cirrhosis. Which assessment findings indicate that the client has deficient vitamin K absorption caused by this hepatic disease?
a) Gynecomastia and testicular atrophy
b) Ascites and orthopnea
c) Purpura and petechiae
d) Dyspnea and fatigue
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cole participated in a clinical research study in which he was instructed to take an experimental medication once a day and report whether or not his abdominal distress improved. the medication cole took had no active ingredient. cole was taking a
The medication cole took had no active ingredient. cole was taking a Placebo.
What is Placebo?
A placebo is a material that is inert but resembles the medicine or treatment being investigated. The comparison of the two groups' outcomes reveals whether the test group's changes are the product of the treatment or random chance.
You can provide a placebo intravenously, orally, or even surgically. The classic example of a placebo is a sugar tablet. Placoids are administered to patients to deceive them into thinking they are receiving the real medication.
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The cortical regions that are not directly involved in sensory or motor functions are known as.
TheThe cortical regions that are not directly involved in sensory or motor function are known as Cerebral cortex.
What regions in the cerebral cortex are known to be involved in movement?The motor regions of the cerebral cortex are located predominantly in the frontal lobe, anterior to the central sulcus.
The cerebral cortex of the brain has three regions of function, namely Sensory, motor and association areas.
This association area does not belong either of the primary sensory or motor regions since its function is associative.
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a community-based nurse acts as a case manager for a small town about 60 miles from a major healthcare center. what is the most important factor of community-based nursing for this nurse to be knowledgeable about?
the nurse is assessing a newly admitted client with chest pain. what medical disorder is most likely causing the client to have jugular vein distention?
Heart failure is most likely causing the client to have jugular vein distention
Jugular vein distention is the condition witnessed by bulging or protruding appearance of veins present on neck. The reason for abnormality in this central vein is increased pressure in veins also referred to as central venous pressure (CVP). Being directly indicative of heart and circulatory issues, they specifically indicate increased pressure in areas like left and right atrium along with superior vena cava.
The cause of distention of vein is dangerous and life threatening, thus, the treatment aims to reduce it. The treatment ranges from medication to surgery. Heart failure is the disorder where our main circulatory organ, heart, is unable to pump the blood properly. This results sun deficiency of oxygen into the body.
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a pregnant client at 34 weeks’ gestation reports a burning sensation in the lower esophagus. what action would the nurse recommend to increase her comfort? select all that apply.
Answer:
Reduce intake of caffeine, fatty/fried foods, use OTC antacids prn.
Explanation:
No choices listed so best guess.
a charge nurse has access to the facility's electronic client records. it is appropriate for the charge nurse to share her personal password with whom?
A charge nurse has access to the facility's electronic client records. It is appropriate for the charge nurse to share her personal password with no one.
Additional safeguards are put in place to secure sensitive data, such as a patient's mental health, drug and alcohol misuse, HIV/AIDS status, and genetic information. A health information will frequently withhold this information from the public. We will never disclose specific information, such as doctor's notes or lab results.
HIV/AIDS- The human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, preys on the body's immune system. HIV can cause AIDS if it is not treated (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). There is currently no effective cure. When someone contracts HIV, they are always contaminated. But with the correct medical care, HIV can be controlled.
The given question is incomplete, find below the complete question,
Q. A charge nurse has access to the facility's electronic client records. It is appropriate for the charge nurse to share her personal password with whom?
a. The nurse manager
b. No one
c. A nursing student who is completing a preceptorship on the unit
d. The unit clerk
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Nursing care during the immediate recovery period from an ischemic stroke should normally prioritize which intervention?
you should position the patience to avoid hypoxia <3
Which verbs would be appropriate to use in client outcomes?
answer
outcomes statement must be patient centered, specific and measurable
Explanation:
i think it will help u
A client who is experiencing acute alcohol withdrawal is being treated with intravenous lorazepam (ativan). this drug achieves a therapeutic effect by?
This drug achieves a therapeutic effect by increasing the effect of neurotransmitter GABA.
What are therapeutic drugs?
Remedial medication observing (TDM) is trying that actions how much certain prescriptions in your blood. It is finished to ensure how much medication you are taking is both protected and compelling.
Most drugs can be dosed accurately without unique testing. Yet, for specific kinds of medications, it very well may be difficult to sort out a portion that gives sufficient medication to treat your condition without causing risky incidental effects. TDM assists your supplier with seeing whether you are taking the right portion of your medication.
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the nurse is caring for several clients assigned single rooms on a medical-surgical unit. in which client(s) can the nurse safely carry out hand hygiene using hand sanitizer instead of washing hands with soap and water? select all that apply.
These are the clients the nurse safely carry out hand hygiene using hand sanitizer instead of washing hands with soap and water:
The nurse is going from one room to another to introduce self at the start of the shift.The nurse has just completed documentation and is entering another client room.The nurse has entered the client room to adjust settings on the intravenous pump.There are significant distinctions between using hand sanitizer and washing hands with soap and water. While sanitizer works by eradicating certain bacteria on the skin, soap and water effectively clean hands of all types of germs. In many cases, alcohol-based hand sanitizers can significantly reduce the amount of germs, but only when used properly.
Certain types of bacteria, including pesticides and the norovirus, Cryptosporidium, and Clostridioides difficile, are easier to remove with soap and water than with hand sanitizers. Some nursing interventions don't call for the nurse to wash their hands often.
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Question correction:
The nurse is caring for several clients assigned single rooms on a medical-surgical unit. In which client(s) can the nurse safely carry out hand hygiene using hand sanitizer instead of washing hands soap and water? Select all that apply.
The nurse has assisted a client with changing and caring for a new colostomy.The nurse is going from one room to another to introduce self at the start of the shift.The nurse has just completed documentation and is entering another client room.The nurse is exiting a room after completed indwelling urinary catheter care.The nurse has entered the client room to adjust settings on the intravenous pump.the registered nurse is caring for a client with a waist restraint. which tasks should the nurse delegate safely to the unlicensed assistive personnel (uap)? select all that apply.
The delegation that is not suitable may result in lawsuits against the nurse, sanctions, or license revocation.
To guarantee that there are sufficient resources to support, direct, and evaluate the activity, nurses must supervise UAPs while they complete these responsibilities. assessments that describe objectives, issues, and human reactions. Unlicensed assistive persons (UAP) can position patients, help with daily living activities, and help clients get out of bed or go to the bathroom. The RN is in charge of evaluating the patient and following the nursing process. Generally speaking, easy, commonplace activities like changing empty beds, monitoring patient ambulation, assisting with cleanliness, and feeding meals can be delegated. Work closely with the UAP or provide the care yourself if the patient is frail, severely obese, or recovering from surgery.
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the nurse is conducting an assessment of a pregnant client at a routine second trimester prenatal visit. which lower extremity assessment should the nurse prioritize?
the nurse prioritize should Correct response:
Presence of varicosities
What is the presence of varicosities?
Due to uterine pressure on lower extremity veins, pregnant women are more likely to develop varicosities. It would be crucial to measure the calf's diameter if a deep vein thrombosis was suspected. Regular testing would include checking the capillary refill in the toenails. The kneecap's lateral movement would not be a top priority.Overview. Varicose veins (varicosities) are twisted, enlarged veins at the skin surface. The word comes from the Latin word varix, which means "twisted."It is more likely for superficial veins to develop varicose because they are supported by less muscle than deep veins. Varicose veins can develop as a result of any condition that places too much pressure on the legs or abdomen. Pregnancy, obesity, and prolonged standing are the main causes of pressure.
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gregory’s research unit recently recommended two new contraindications for the use of a newly marketed drug after discovering previously unknown biochemical and physiologic interactions of this drug with another unrelated drug.
Previously unknown biochemical and physiologic interactions of this drug with another unrelated drug as Pharmacodynamics.
What is Pharmacodynamics?
Pharmacodynamics is the study of a drug's biochemical and physiological effects. The effects could be seen in people, animals, germs, or groups of things.
Pharmacodynamics is the study of how medication concentration at the site of action interacts with the outcome, including the progression and severity of therapeutic and unfavorable effects. A drug's interaction with a receptor at the site of action determines how that drug will behave.
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Client arrives on a stretcher to the medical-surgical unit. The unit is busy, and the charge nurse tells the emergency department unlicensed assistive personnel (uap) to place her in room 3. Which action requires the nurse to intervene immediately?
Unlicensed Care Personnel (UAP) means individuals trained to perform an assisting role to nurses in providing patient care, as delegated by and under the supervision of the registered nurse. with this, the nurse must intervene if, if the patient's mobility is compromised, she hears a fall or something similar.
What does UAP mean?According to the American Nurses Association (ANA), “unlicensed care personnel” (UAP) is applied to an unlicensed individual who has been trained to serve in a licensed nurse assistance field in providing client activities as delegated by the nurse.
Which UAP tasks?The tasks are simple and routine, among which are ambulation of the patient, vacating beds, supervising, feeding meals and assisting in hygiene.
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a 5-year-old is admitted to the icu after a head trauma from a bike injury. the child is awake but confused, and continues to pull at iv tubing and a catheter. when the provider orders a restraint, what options would be least restrictive? select all that apply.
sheetz, k.h., j. claflin, and j.b. dimick, trends in the adoption of robotic surgery for common surgical procedures. jama netw open, 2020. 3(1): p. e1918911.
a nurse is caring for a client with low back pain, who has self-administered large doses of ibuprofen for several consecutive days. the nurse should caution the client that overuse of ibuprofen may lead to which?
A nurse is caring for a client with low back pain, who has self-administered large doses of ibuprofen for several consecutive days. The nurse should caution the client that overuse of ibuprofen may lead to GI irritation.
Irritation of the GI tract, ulceration, and bleeding are side effects of ibuprofen and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications. Ibuprofen consumption is not linked to fever, headaches, or dry mouth.
Ibuprofen- Ibuprofen is a pain reliever that may be purchased without a prescription over-the-counter. It belongs to the class of medications known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) and is used to treat mild to severe pain, including toothache, migraine, and period pain.
Gastrointestinal Tract (GI)- The alimentary canal, often known as the digestive system, is the body's mechanism for ingesting food and expelling solid waste. The mouth, throat, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, and anus are all parts of the gastrointestinal system.
The given question is incomplete, find below the complete question,
Q. A nurse is caring for a client with low back pain, who has self-administered large doses of ibuprofen for several consecutive days. The nurse should caution the client that overuse of ibuprofen may lead to which?
A. GI irritation
B. fever
C. headache
D. dry mouth
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A 59-year-old patient arrives at the emergency department and with chest discomfort for the past 24 hours. An ecg reading shows a heart rate of 58, a regular rhythm with a normal qrs complex, and an inverted p wave on the fourth beat. Which conclusion can be made about the intrinsic pacemaker in this patient’s heart?.
Answer:
I think 45 if the heart rate was normal
What are the advantages and disadvantages of permitting patients to by out of price control medical system?
The advantages and disadvantages of permitting patients to buy out of price control medical system include ease of adjustment to income change and negatively influencing low income earners due to unpreparedness respectively.
What is Price control medical system?
This system is characterized by the control of the prices of the services being rendered as a result of different factors such as income, economy of the area etc.
The advantage of this system is that patients can easily adjust by choosing the services which suits their budget while the disadvantage is that it leaves room for unpreparedness especially in low income earners.
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a woman calls the prenatal clinic and says that she thinks she might be in labor. she shares her symptoms over the phone with the nurse and asks what to do. the nurse determines that she is likely in true labor and that she should head to the hospital. which symptom is an indicator of true labor?
Contractions beginning in the back and sweeping forward across the abdomen is the symptom that is indicator.
Can the back trigger contractions?In most of the cases, these types of contractions begin from the lower back and progress to the front of the abdomen.
Do you get back or abdominal cramps?In case of cramps, back and lower abdomen may get to feel uncomfortable or achy, and even your pelvis may feel compressed during labor contractions.
What are three indications that labor is on its way?The indications include Strong, regular contractions, lower back and tummy pain, a bloody mucus discharge, and your water breaking are all indications that you are in labor. You must Call your healthcare provider if you believe you are in labor.
How can you tell if the pains you feel are contractions or the baby trying to move?
Place your hand on your uterus while lying down. When your
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looking at the information on the label, what should he notice about the foods and cholesterol? a. plant-based cholesterols are actually more dangerous than animal-based cholesterols. b. foods that have no trans fats typically have higher levels of cholesterol. c. cholesterol is found only in animal-based foods. d. the higher the cholesterol, the higher the total kcalories. e. high-cholesterol foods also have higher protein contents.
He notices the foods and cholesterol C)cholesterol is found only in
animal-based foods.
what should he notice about the foods and cholesterol?
Cholesterol is only found in foods that come from animals, there is no cholesterol in foods that come from plants. So, there is no cholesterol in fruit, vegetables, grains, seeds, nuts, beans, peas, and lentils.You can continue to eat eggs and shellfish because the majority of people do not need to reduce their intake of dietary cholesterol.Reduce your consumption of foods high in saturated fats, which is much more important. This is due to the fact that saturated fats alter how the liver processes cholesterol. Thus, consuming saturated fats can cause your blood cholesterol to increase. Try to substitute unsaturated fats, which are better for your heart, for saturated fats.
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