A function is of the form y =a sin(x) + c, where × is in units of radians. If the value of a is 40.50 and the value of c is 2, what will the minimum
of the function be?

The cube root of z can be evaluated by taking the cube root of the magnitude and dividing the angle by 3.

To evaluate the cube root of z = 8 cis(150°), we first find the magnitude of z, which is 8. Taking the cube root of 8 gives us 2.Next, we divide the angle by 3 to find the principal argument. In this case, 150° divided by 3 is 50°. So, the principal argument is 50°.

Since the cube root of a complex number has three possible values, we can add multiples of 360°/3 to the principal argument to find the other two values. In this case, adding 360°/3 gives us 170° and 290°. Therefore, the cube root of z has three values: 2 cis(50°), 2 cis(170°), and 2 cis(290°).

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To find the equation of the tangent line to the curve at the point x = 2, we need to find the slope of the curve at that point and use the point-slope form of a line.

To find the slope of the curve at x = 2, we can take the derivative of the original function with respect to x. Once we have the derivative, we evaluate it at x = 2 to find the slope of the tangent line.

After finding the slope, we use the point-slope form of a line, which is y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is the given point (x = 2) on the curve and m is the slope of the tangent line. Substitute the values of x1, y1, and m into the equation to obtain the equation of the tangent line.

It's important to note that the original function should be provided in order to accurately calculate the slope and determine the equation of the tangent line.

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To find the number that corresponds to 13% of 29, let's represent the unknown number as 'n.' Then, we can set up a proportion where 29 is the part and 'n' is the whole.

The proportion can be written as 29/n = 13/100. By cross-multiplying and solving for 'n,' we find that the unknown number 'n' is equal to 29 multiplied by 100, divided by 13. Therefore, 29 is 13% of approximately 223.08.

To solve the proportion 29/n = 13/100, we can cross-multiply. Cross-multiplication involves multiplying the numerator of one fraction by the denominator of the other fraction. In this case, we have (29)(100) = (n)(13). Simplifying further, we get 2900 = 13n. To isolate 'n,' we divide both sides of the equation by 13, resulting in n = 2900/13. Evaluating this expression, we find that 'n' is approximately equal to 223.08. Therefore, 29 is 13% of approximately 223.08.

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Answer:

[tex]144a^8g^14[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

the powers are 8 and 14

False, the graph of y = sin(x) is not increasing on the entire interval. The meaning of y = cosine(λx) is explained in the second paragraph.

False: The graph of y = sin(x) is not increasing on the entire interval because the sine function oscillates between -1 and 1 as x varies. It has both increasing and decreasing segments within each period. However, it is increasing on certain intervals, such as [0, π/2], where the values of sin(x) go from 0 to 1.

The expression y = cos(λx) represents a cosine function with a period of 2π/λ. The parameter λ determines the frequency or number of cycles within the interval of 2π. When λ is greater than 1, the function will have more cycles within 2π, and when λ is less than 1, the function will have fewer cycles. The cosine function has an amplitude of 1 and oscillates between -1 and 1.


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Answer:

y=30x+300

14 weeks

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A:

To begin, we are asked to write an equation.  We are given the amount you start with, which is $300, and you put $30 in every week.

We can write an equation that looks like:

y=30x+300

with x being the number of weeks you put in money.

Part B:

Part B asks us to find x, the number of weeks that you had to put in money to save a total of $720.

We have the equation:

y=30x+300

with x being the number of weeks, and y being the total amount, $720.  This means we can substitute:

720=30x+300

subtract 300 from both sides

420=30x

divide both sides by 30

14=x

So, you had to have been saving for 14 weeks.

Hope this helps! :)

ANSWER: 35. The solution is dy/dx = 2x+1. 37. The equation of the tangent line at the point (1,3) is given by:

y - 3 = 1(x - 1)y = x + 2 38.

y = (1/4)x + 2. 39.

y = -x + 2. 40.

y = (1/2)x + 1/2.

35) Given: y = x² + x To find: Find dy/dx Expand y = x² + x = x(x+1) Now, differentiate using the product rule: dy/dx

= x(d/dx(x+1)) + (x+1)(d/dx(x))dy/dx

= x(1) + (x+1)(1)dy/dx = 2x+1.

Hence, the solution is dy/dx = 2x+1.

37) Given: y = 2x - x + 2 = x + 2To find :Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. Point of tangency = (1, 3) The slope of the tangent line is given by the derivative at the given point, i.e.,dy/dx = d/dx(x+2) = 1 Therefore, the equation of the tangent line at the point (1,3) is given by: y - 3 = 1(x - 1)y = x + 2

38) Given:y² = ex + x To find: Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. Point of tangency = (0,2)Differentiating the given equation with respect to x gives:2y (dy/dx) = e^x + 1

Therefore, the slope of the tangent line at the point (0,2) is given by: dy/dx = (e^0 + 1)/(2*2) = 1/4

Now, using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)y - 2 = (1/4)x

Substitute x=0 and y=2:y - 2 = (1/4)x ⇒ y = (1/4)x + 2The required tangent line is y = (1/4)x + 2.

39) Given: y = x^2 - 3x + 2To find: Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. Point of tangency = (1,-1) The slope of the tangent line is given by the derivative at the given point, i.e.,dy/dx = d/dx(x² - 3x + 2) = 2x - 3

Therefore, the slope of the tangent line at the point (1,-1) is given by: dy/dx = 2(1) - 3 = -1

Now, using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)y - (-1) = -1(x - 1)y + 1 = -x + 1y = -x + 2

The required tangent line is y = -x + 2.

40) Given: y = √x To find: Find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at the given point. Point of tangency = (1,1)The slope of the tangent line is given by the derivative at the given point, i.e.,dy/dx = d/dx(√x) = 1/(2√x)

Therefore, the slope of the tangent line at the point (1,1) is given by: dy/dx = 1/(2√1) = 1/2

Now, using the point-slope form of the equation of a line, y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)y - 1 = (1/2)(x - 1)y = (1/2)x + 1/2

The required tangent line is y = (1/2)x + 1/2.

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To find the value of y₁(2), we can use the given differential equation and the initial condition y(1) = 4.  The differential equation is dy/dx = (2y - 5x² + 3) / x. We want to find the particular solution y₁(x) that satisfies this equation. First, we integrate both sides of the equation:

∫dy = ∫(2y - 5x² + 3) / x dx

This gives us y = 2yln|x| - (5/3)x³ + 3x + C, where C is the constant of integration. Next, we substitute the initial condition y(1) = 4 into the equation:

4 = 2(4)ln|1| - (5/3)(1)³ + 3(1) + C

4 = 8ln(1) - 5/3 + 3 + C

4 = 0 + 2/3 + 3 + C

C = 4 - 2/3 - 3

C = 11/3

So the particular solution y₁(x) is given by:

y₁(x) = 2yln|x| - (5/3)x³ + 3x + 11/3

To find y₁(2), we substitute x = 2 into the equation:

y₁(2) = 2y₁ln|2| - (5/3)(2)³ + 3(2) + 11/3

y₁(2) = 2y₁ln(2) - 40/3 + 6 + 11/3

y₁(2) = 2y₁ln(2) - 23/3

Therefore, the value of y₁(2) is 2y₁ln(2) - 23/3.

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The solution to the given differential equation that satisfies the initial condition P(1) = 3 is

[tex]P(t) = 3e^(t-1).[/tex]

To solve the differential equation, we can start by separating the variables and integrating. The given equation is dP/dt = Ce, where C is a constant.

Separating the variables:

dP/Ce = dt

Integrating both sides:

∫ dP/Ce = ∫ dt

Applying the integral:

ln|P| = t + K, where K is the constant of integration

Simplifying the natural logarithm:

ln|P| = t + ln|C|

Using properties of logarithms, we can combine the logarithms into one:

ln|P/C| = t + ln|e|

Simplifying further:

ln|P/C| = t + 1

Exponentiating both sides:

|P/C| = e⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾

Removing the absolute value:

P/C = e⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾ or P/C = -e⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾

Multiplying both sides by C:

P = Ce⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾ or P = -Ce⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾

To find the particular solution that satisfies the initial condition P(1) = 3, we substitute t = 1 and P = 3 into the equation:

3 = Ce¹

Simplifying:

3 = Ce²

Solving for C:

C = 3/e²

Substituting the value of C back into the general solution, we get the particular solution:

P(t) = (3/e²)e⁽ᵗ⁺¹⁾

Simplifying further:

P(t) = 3e₍ₜ₋₁₎

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The solution to the given initial value problem, dp/dt = 2pt, p(1) = 5, is p(t) = 5e^(t^2-1).

To solve the differential equation, we begin by separating the variables. We rewrite the equation as dp/p = 2t dt. Integrating both sides gives us ln|p| = t^2 + C, where C is the constant of integration.

Next, we apply the initial condition p(1) = 5 to find the value of C. Substituting t = 1 and p = 5 into the equation ln|p| = t^2 + C, we get ln|5| = 1^2 + C, which simplifies to ln|5| = 1 + C.

Solving for C, we have C = ln|5| - 1.

Substituting this value of C back into the equation ln|p| = t^2 + C, we obtain ln|p| = t^2 + ln|5| - 1.

Finally, exponentiating both sides gives us |p| = e^(t^2 + ln|5| - 1), which simplifies to p(t) = ± e^(t^2 + ln|5| - 1).

Since p(1) = 5, we take the positive sign in the solution. Therefore, the solution to the differential equation with the initial condition is p(t) = 5e^(t^2 + ln|5| - 1), or simplified as p(t) = 5e^(t^2-1).

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The graph of the function f(t) consists of a line segment from (0,0) to (1,1), followed by a line segment from (1,1) to (2,0), and the function is zero everywhere else. The Laplace transform of f(t) can be expressed using the piecewise function notation.

The function f(t) is defined differently for different intervals of t. For 0 ≤ t ≤ 1, the function is simply the line y = t. For 1 < t ≤ 2, the function is the line y = 2 - t. Outside these intervals, the function is zero.

To find the Laplace transform of f(t), we can express it using piecewise notation:

L[f(t)] = L[t] if 0 ≤ t ≤ 1

L[2 - t] if 1 < t ≤ 2

0 otherwise

Here, L[t] represents the Laplace transform of the function t, and L[2 - t] represents the Laplace transform of the function 2 - t. By applying the Laplace transform to these individual functions and using linearity of the Laplace transform, we can find the Laplace transform of f(t) without evaluating any integrals.

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We need to compute the number of permutations of {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} in which either 2, 3, 4 are consecutive or 4, 5 are consecutive or 8, 9, 2 are consecutive. To do this, we will count the number of favorable permutations for each case and then subtract the overlapping cases to obtain the final count.

Let's calculate the number of permutations for each case separately:

Case 1: 2, 3, 4 are consecutive: We treat {2, 3, 4} as a single element. So, we have 7 elements to arrange, which can be done in 7! = 5040 ways.

Case 2: 4, 5 are consecutive: Similar to Case 1, we treat {4, 5} as a single element. We have 8 elements to arrange, resulting in 8! = 40,320 ways.

Case 3: 8, 9, 2 are consecutive: Again, we treat {8, 9, 2} as a single element. We have 7 elements to arrange, giving us 7! = 5040 ways.

However, we have counted some overlapping cases. Specifically, the permutations in which both Case 1 and Case 2 occur simultaneously and the permutations in which both Case 2 and Case 3 occur simultaneously.

To calculate the overlapping cases, we consider {2, 3, 4, 5} as a single element. We have 6 elements to arrange, resulting in 6! = 720 ways.

To obtain the final count, we subtract the overlapping cases from the total count:

Total count = (Count for Case 1) + (Count for Case 2) + (Count for Case 3) - (Overlapping cases)

= 5040 + 40,320 + 5040 - 720

= 46,680

Therefore, the number of permutations satisfying the given conditions is 46,680.

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To find the work done by the vector field F = (2, -y, 4x) in moving an object along curve C in the positive direction, we need to evaluate the line integral of F dot dr along C.

1. First, we parameterize the curve C as r(t) = (sin(t), t, cos(t)), where t ranges from 0 to π.

2. Next, we calculate the differential of the parameterization: dr = (cos(t), 1, -sin(t)) dt.

3. Then, we calculate the dot product of the vector field F and the differential dr: F dot dr = (2, -y, 4x) dot (cos(t), 1, -sin(t)) dt.

4. Simplifying the dot product, we have F dot dr = 2cos(t) - y dt.

5. Finally, we evaluate the line integral over the interval [0, π]:

  Work = ∫[0,π] (2cos(t) - y) dt.

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The volume of the sphere is increasing at a rate of 50 cm³/s when the radius is 20 cm.

The surface area of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 5 cm/s.

Let's denote the radius of the sphere by r, the surface area of the sphere by S, and the volume of the sphere by V.

The surface area is increasing at a rate of 5 cm/s. This means that:

dS/dt = 5 cm/s

We need to find how fast is the volume changing when the radius is 20 cm. This means we need to find dV/dt when r = 20 cm.

We know that the surface area of a sphere is given by the formula:

S = 4πr²

Therefore, differentiating both sides with respect to time we get:

dS/dt = 8πr.dr/dt

And, we have

dS/dt = 5 cm/s

So, 5 = 8πr.dr/dt

On solving this, we get :

dr/dt = 5/(8πr) .................(i)

Next, we know that the volume of a sphere is given by the following formula:

V = (4/3)πr³

Therefore, differentiating both sides with respect to time:

dV/dt = 4πr².dr/dt

Now, substituting dr/dt from equation (i), we get:

dV/dt = 4πr² (5/(8πr))

dV/dt = 5/2 r

This gives us the rate at which the volume of the sphere is changing. Putting r = 20, we get:

dV/dt = 5/2 x 20dV/dt = 50 cm³/s

Therefore, the volume is increasing at a rate of 50 cm³/s.

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The correct relation which is the inverse of relation is,

⇒ y → x

We have to given that,

Relation is defined as,

⇒ x → y

Since we know that,

An inverse relation is, as the name implies, the inverse of a relationship. Let us review what a relation is. A relation is a set of ordered pairs. Consider the two sets A and B.

The set of all ordered pairings of the type (x, y) where x A and y B are represented by A x B is then termed the cartesian product of A and B. A relation is any subset of the cartesian product A x B.

Now, We can write the inverse of relation is,

⇒ x → y

⇒ y → x

Thus, The correct relation which is the inverse of relation is,

⇒ y → x

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Answer:

A(x)=68

Step-by-step explanation:

Q(x) is unnecessary in finding any value of A(x) in this instance

Plug is 8 for all x values in the function A(x)

A(x)=8^2+4

A(x)=64+4

A(x)=68

a) The partial derivative of f with respect to x, fa, is given by fa = y cos x - em sin y.

b) The partial derivative of f with respect to y, fy, is given by fy = sin x + em sin y.

c) The partial derivative of f with respect to r, fra, where r represents the radial distance, is 0.

d) The partial derivative of f with respect to u, fu, where u represents the polar angle, is 0.

e) The mixed partial derivative of f with respect to x and y, fxy, is given by fxy = cos x + em cos y.

a) To find the partial derivative of f with respect to x, fa, we differentiate the terms of f with respect to x while treating y as a constant. The derivative of y sin x with respect to x is y cos x, and the derivative of em cos y with respect to x is 0. Therefore, fa = y cos x - em sin y.

b) To find the partial derivative of f with respect to y, fy, we differentiate the terms of f with respect to y while treating x as a constant. The derivative of y sin x with respect to y is sin x, and the derivative of em cos y with respect to y is em sin y. Therefore, fy = sin x + em sin y.

c) To find the partial derivative of f with respect to r, fra, we need to consider that f is a function of x and y, and not explicitly of r. As a result, the derivative with respect to r is 0.

d) To find the partial derivative of f with respect to u, fu, we need to consider that f is a function of x and y, and not explicitly of u. Therefore, the derivative with respect to u is also 0.

e) To find the mixed partial derivative of f with respect to x and y, fxy, we differentiate fy with respect to x. The derivative of sin x with respect to x is cos x, and the derivative of em cos y with respect to x is 0. Therefore, fxy = cos x + em cos y.

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The integral ∫[0,1]∫[1,2] x^2 f(x, y) dy dx can be interpreted as the double integral over the region defined by the limits of integration: x ranging from 0 to 1 and y ranging from 1 to 2. To sketch this region, we can visualize a rectangular region in the xy-plane bounded by the lines x = 0, x = 1, y = 1, and y = 2.

Now, to change the order of integration, we need to swap the order of the integrals. Instead of integrating with respect to y first and then x, we will integrate with respect to x first and then y.

The new order of integration will be ∫[1,2]∫[0,1] x^2 f(x, y) dx dy. This means that we will integrate with respect to x over the interval [0,1], and for each value of x, we will integrate with respect to y over the interval [1,2].

Changing the order of integration can sometimes make the evaluation of the integral more convenient or allow us to use different techniques to solve it.

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To find the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) = a/(s^2 + a^2)(s^2 + 9), we can use partial fraction decomposition.

Given that y" + 9y = sin(at), y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 0.We need to find the Laplace transform of the given differential equation.To find the Laplace transform of the given differential equation, apply the Laplace transform to both sides of the equation.L{y" + 9y} = L{sin(at)}s^2 Y(s) - s y(0) - y'(0) + 9 Y(s) = a/(s^2 + a^2)Since y(0) = y'(0) = 0, we get s^2 Y(s) + 9 Y(s) = a/(s^2 + a^2)On solving, we get Y(s) = a/(s^2 + a^2)(s^2 + 9)Taking the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s) will give the solution of the differential equation, y(t).

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The function [tex]s(x) = -x^2 - 12x - 27[/tex]has a relative maximum at (-6, 9) and a relative minimum at (12, -27).

To find the relative extrema of the function, we can use calculus. The first step is to take the derivative of the function s(x) with respect to x, which gives us s'(x) = -2x - 12. To find the critical points where the derivative is zero or undefined, we set s'(x) = 0 and solve for x. In this case, -2x - 12 = 0, which gives us x = -6.

Next, we can evaluate the function s(x) at the critical point x = -6 and the endpoints of the given interval. When we substitute x = -6 into s(x), we get s[tex](-6) = -6^2 - 12(-6) - 27 = 9.[/tex] This gives us the coordinates of the relative maximum (-6, 9).

Finally, we evaluate s(x) at the other critical point and endpoints. Substituting x = 12 into s(x), we get[tex]s(12) = -12^2 - 12(12) - 27 = -27[/tex]. This gives us the coordinates of the relative minimum (12, -27). Therefore, the function [tex]s(x) = -x^2 - 12x - 27[/tex]has a relative maximum at (-6, 9) and a relative minimum at (12, -27).

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The equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = f(x) at the point (2, 6) is y = 8x - 10.

To compute the derivative of the function f(x) using the limit definition, we can start by finding the difference quotient:

f'(x) = lim(h -> 0) [f(x + h) - f(x)] / h

Let's substitute the given function f(x) = x² + 4x - 3 into the difference quotient:

f'(x) = lim(h -> 0) [(x + h)² + 4(x + h) - 3 - (x^2 + 4x - 3)] / h

Simplifying the expression inside the limit:

f'(x) = lim(h -> 0) [x² + 2hx + h² + 4x + 4h - 3 - x² - 4x + 3] / h

Combining like terms:

f'(x) = lim(h -> 0) (2hx + h² + 4h) / h

Canceling out the common factor of h:

f'(x) = lim(h -> 0) (2x + h + 4)

Now we can evaluate the limit as h approaches 0:

f'(x) = 2x + 4

To find the  at x = 2, substitute x = 2 into the derivative expression:

f'(2) = 2(2) + 4

= 4 + 4

= 8

Therefore, f'(2) = 8.

To find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = f(x) at the point (2, 6), we can use the point-slope form of a line:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

where (x1, y1) is the given point (2, 6) and m is the slope, which is the derivative at that point.

Substituting the values:

y - 6 = 8(x - 2)

Simplifying:

y - 6 = 8x - 16

Moving the constant term to the other side:

y = 8x - 10

Therefore, the equation of the tangent line to the graph of y = f(x) at the point (2, 6) is y = 8x - 10.

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We need to find the cost function C. Additionally, when x = 200, the cost C is given as $4,160.00.

To find the cost function C, we need to integrate the marginal cost function with respect to x. Integrating 20x/(x² + 3,264) will give us the cost function C(x). However, to determine the constant of integration, we can use the given information that C(200) = $4,160.00.

Integrating the marginal cost function, we have:

C(x) = ∫(20x/(x² + 3,264)) dx.

To solve this integral, we can use a substitution method or apply partial fraction decomposition. After integrating, we obtain the expression for the cost function C(x).

Next, we substitute x = 200 into the cost function C(x) and solve for the constant of integration. Using the given information that C(200) = $4,160.00, we can find the specific form of the cost function C(x).

The cost function C(x) will represent the total cost in dollars for catering to x people. It takes into account both the fixed costs and the variable costs associated with the catering service.

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The solution to the given initial value problem is y(t) = -t * e^(2t).the initial value problem (IVP) and find the value of y(t) at the given point.

To solve the given initial value problem (IVP) using the Laplace transform, we'll follow these steps:

A) Finding Y(s):

Apply the Laplace transform to both sides of the differential equation:

[tex]L[y"] - 4L[y'] + 4L[y] = -2[/tex]

Use the properties of the Laplace transform to simplify the equation:

[tex]s^2Y(s) - sy(0) - y'(0) - 4sY(s) + 4y(0) + 4Y(s) = -2[/tex]

Substitute the initial conditions y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 1:

[tex]s^2Y(s) - 0 - 1 - 4sY(s) + 0 + 4Y(s) = -2[/tex]

Combine like terms:

[tex](s^2 - 4s + 4)Y(s) = -1[/tex]

Simplify the equation:

[tex](s - 2)^2Y(s) = -1[/tex]

Solve for Y(s):

[tex]Y(s) = -1 / (s - 2)^2[/tex]

B) Finding the solution y(t):

Use the inverse Laplace transform to find the solution in the time domain. The Laplace transform of the function 1 / (s - a)^n is given by t^(n-1) * e^(a*t), so:

[tex]y(t) = L^(-1)[Y(s)]= L^(-1)[-1 / (s - 2)^2]= -t * e^(2t)[/tex]

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The centered moving average for Q4-2020 is 228.5. The centered moving average is a method used to smooth out fluctuations in a time series by taking the average of a fixed number of data points, including the target point.

To calculate the centered moving average for Q4-2020, we consider the sales data for the previous and following quarters as well.

For Q4-2020, we have the sales data for Q3-2020 and Q1-2021. The centered moving average is calculated by summing up the sales values for these three quarters and dividing it by 3.

Thus, (371 + 238 + 148) / 3 = 757 / 3 = 252.33. Rounded to 2 decimal places, the centered moving average for Q4-2020 is 228.5.

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Question: The critical points of the function w=w+6wv+3v--9u+2 are...

(A). (3, 1) and (-1,-3).

(B). (43, 3) and (1,-1).

(C). (-3, -1) and (1,3).
(D). None

The critical points of the function w=w+6wv+3v--9u+2 are the points where the partial derivatives with respect to u and v are both equal to zero.

Taking the partial derivative with respect to u, we get 6w-9=0, which gives us w=1.5.

Taking the partial derivative with respect to v, we get 6w+3=0, which gives us w=-0.5.

Therefore, there are no critical points for this function since the values of w obtained from the partial derivatives are not equal. Hence, option (D)

The question was: "The critical points of the function w=w+6wv+3v--9u+2 are...

(A). (3, 1) and (-1,-3).

(B). (43, 3) and (1,-1).

(C). (-3, -1) and (1,3).
(D). None"

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The function f(x) = 9/(1 - 216x) can be expressed as a power series that converges for |x| < 1.

The power series representation can be obtained by using the fact that the geometric series converges to 1/(1 - r), where |r| < 1.

In this case, we have f(x) = 9/(1 - 216x), which can be rewritten as f(x) = 9 * (1/(1 - (-216x))). Now, we recognize that the term (-216x) is the common ratio (r) of the geometric series. Therefore, we can write f(x) as a power series by replacing (-216x) with r.

Using the geometric series representation, we have:

f(x) = 9 * Σ (-216x)^n, where n ranges from 0 to infinity.

Simplifying further, we get:

f(x) = 9 * Σ (-1)^n * (216^n) * (x^n), where n ranges from 0 to infinity.

This power series representation converges for |x| < 1, as dictated by the convergence condition of the geometric series.

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Step-by-step explanation:

10 / 5 = 2 N

you put in 2 N of force ...using mech adv of 5 you get  10 N of force

The critical values for the test statistic T₀ are as follows:(a) For α = 0.01 and n = 20, T₀ ≥ 2.861 (b) For α = 0.05 and n = 12, T₀ ≥ 1.796 (c) For α = 0.10 and n = 15, T₀ ≥ 1.345

We want to determine the appropriate value from the t-conveyance in light of the importance level () and opportunity levels (df) associated with the example size (n) in order to determine the fundamental incentive for the test measurement T0.

df = n - 1 is the probability of testing a population mean with unclear variation.

(a) α = 0.01 and n = 20:

For α = 0.01 and n = 20, the degrees of chance (df) would be 20 - 1 = 19. We need to find the fundamental worth from the t-dissemination for a one-followed test with a significance level of 0.01 and 19 degrees of chance. Let's refer to this fundamental worth as t1.

Using a t-table or factual programming, we discover that, for df = 19 and t1 = 0.01, the approximate value is 2.861.

(b) α = 0.05 and n = 12:

The levels of opportunity (df) would be 12 - 1 = 11 for n = 12 and  = 0.05. For a one-followed test with 11 levels of opportunity and an importance level of 0.05, we want to determine the basic worth from the t-conveyance. Could we mean this essential worth as t₁₋α.

Using a t-table or factual programming, we discover that, for df = 11 and t1 = 0.05, the approximate value is 1.796.

(c) α = 0.10 and n = 15:

For α = 0.10 and n = 15, the degrees of chance (df) would be 15 - 1 = 14. We need to find the essential worth from the t-dispersal for a one-followed test with a significance level of 0.10 and 14 degrees of chance. We ought to refer to this fundamental worth as t1.

Using a t-table or real programming, we find that t₁₋α for α = 0.10 and df = 14 is generally 1.345.

As a result, the fundamental characteristics of the test measurement T0 are as follows:

(a) For α = 0.01 and n = 20, T₀ ≥ 2.861

(b) For α = 0.05 and n = 12, T₀ ≥ 1.796

(c) For α = 0.10 and n = 15, T₀ ≥ 1.345

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To determine the new limits of integration when using the change of variables u = [tex]x^2[/tex] - 9, we need to substitute the original limits of integration into the variable transformation.

Given that the original definite integral is denoted as ∫ f(x) dx with limits of integration from 3 to b, we will substitute these values into the variable transformation u = [tex]x^2[/tex] - 9.

For the lower limit of integration, we substitute x = 3 into the transformation:

u = [tex](3)^2[/tex] - 9

u = 9 - 9

u = 0

Therefore, the new lower limit of integration is 0.

For the upper limit of integration, we substitute x = b into the transformation:

u = [tex](b)^2 - 9[/tex]

We don't have the specific value for b, so we leave it as it is. The upper limit in terms of the new variable u is[tex](b^2 - 9)[/tex].

Hence, the new limits of integration after the change of variables are 0 (lower limit) to [tex](b^2 - 9)[/tex] (upper limit).

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Summary:

The mean of the discrete uniform random variable x, defined on the consecutive integers 10, 11, ..., 20, is 15.

Explanation:

To calculate the mean of a discrete uniform random variable, we add up all the possible values and divide by the total number of values.

In this case, the random variable x takes on the values 10, 11, 12, ..., 20. To find the mean, we add up all these values and divide by the total number of values, which is 20 - 10 + 1 = 11.

Sum of values = 10 + 11 + 12 + ... + 20

= (10 + 20) + (11 + 19) + (12 + 18) + ... + (15 + 15)

= 11 * 15

Mean = Sum of values / Total number of values

= (11 * 15) / 11

= 15

Therefore, the mean of the discrete uniform random variable x, defined on the consecutive integers 10, 11, ..., 20, is 15

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