A mutation results in a gene product with a novel function that is not normally found in wild-type organisms. this type of mutation is known as:________

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Answer 1

A gene product produced by a mutation has a unique function that is not typically present in wild-type organisms. Neomorphic mutations are this kind of mutation.

Neomorphic mutation: what is it?

Based on how a mutation affects a gene's ability to function, it can be categorized. According to their impact on gene function, the following mutant categories were identified by American geneticist Hermann J. Muller:

the mutation that is amorphic or null (amorph)a hypomorphic change (hypomorph)hypermorphic change (hypermorph)a heteromorphic change (antimorph)Neomorphic change (neomorph)

The loss of gene function caused by gene mutation is a result of amorphic and hypomorphic mutations. Gains in gene function are linked to neomorphic, antimorphic, and hypermorphic mutations.

The term "neomorph" refers to a mutation that results in novel gene activity. The dose of wild-type has no impact on the phenotype, unlike hypermorphic and antimorphic mutations.

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Related Questions

Jamie, a boy scout, has practiced tying a particular kind of knot dozens of times, and he does it quickly and efficiently. But when he tries to explain how to do it to a younger member of his troop, he can’t put it into words, he can only show the other boy how to do it. Jamie’s knowledge of knot tying is an example of?.

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Etahn rv she r tnr rhhfjdnr r rnenenehheeje

____ is concerned with developing the experience, attitudes, and skills necessary to become or remain an effective manager.

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The goal of management development is to acquire the knowledge, dispositions, and abilities necessary to become or maintain an effective manager.

Management development: What is it?

The systematic process of producing effective managers is known as management development. The crucial role of managers is to translate leadership and shareholder objectives into legitimate and successful actions that will help them reach those goals (or to develop those objectives on their own if they do not come from above). Managers take on these roles as facilitators and problem-solvers.

Leaders may provide managers with motivation and guidance. However, it is the responsibility of managers to apply aspirational and strategic ideas to the daily grind of getting the task done, done well, and done quickly. The process of management development combines academic rigor with real-world application. A manager's KSAs should be continually improved upon as part of an organization's management development strategy.

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In order for a test, procedure, or classification system to be considered reliable, it must _____.

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It must consistently produce the same results when administered in the same circumstances.

madagascar vanilla farmers in imorona improved their land management strategies with the assistance of anthropologists who had land management knowledge of other parts of the world.

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The given statement is "madagascar vanilla farmers in imorona improved their land management strategies with the assistance of anthropologists who had land management knowledge of other parts of the world" is False.

What are the five management strategies?Set your tasks' priorities. The first step you need to take to achieve good time management is to learn how to prioritize.Make plans, plans, and more plans.NO multitasking.Limit procrastination. Delegate the most time-consuming stuff to others.What do management strategies require?

Strategic management is the process of establishing rules, procedures, and goals to improve a firm's or organization's competitiveness. The main focus of strategic management is on effectively allocating resources and staff to achieve these goals.

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The complete question is -

T/F: Madagascar vanilla farmers in Imorona improved their land management strategies with the assistance of athropologists who had land management knowledge of other parts of the world.

Pick an organism and tell me, in great detail, how that organism maintains homeostasis. HELP

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Answer:

Homeostasis is maintained by a series of control mechanisms functioning at the organ, tissue or cellular level. These control mechanisms include substrate supply, activation or inhibition of individual enzymes and receptors, synthesis and degradation of enzymes, and compartmentalization.

Explanation:

brainy please

The human body maintains homeostasis through various mechanisms such as temperature regulation, blood sugar control, and pH balance.

An organism that maintains homeostasis is the human body. Homeostasis is the ability of an organism to maintain internal stability in response to changes in the external environment. The human body maintains homeostasis through various mechanisms, such as temperature regulation, blood sugar control, and pH balance.

For example, when the body temperature rises, the blood vessels dilate, and sweating occurs to cool down the body. Similarly, when blood sugar levels drop, the pancreas releases insulin to regulate glucose levels. Overall, homeostasis is critical for the body's proper functioning and survival.

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Throughout nationalities of the entire human race are_______of a great flood

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Throughout nationalities of the entire human race are traditions of a great flood.

What was great flood?

The great flood can be seen as one that was very famous in the history where there was a great wash away by water due to flood, an this was believed to have occurred as a result of some supernatural believe that the flood was sent down by some deity to the human race and to the world in entirety.

In conclusion, human has come a long way in terms of evolution as well as the way the people are advancing along with the environmental changes.

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NOTE; The question is complete because there is no given option, even on the internet.

Which source would be best if you wanted to learn about literature from the Golden Age of Islam? (10 points)

a
A textbook about writings from the Islamic Empire

b
An interview with a modern Muslim poet or writer

c
An excerpt of a story written in the Islamic Empire

d
A letter from a Muslim author about how to write

Answers

A source which would be best if you wanted to learn about literature from the Golden Age of Islam is: A. a textbook about writings from the Islamic Empire.

What is an information source?

An information source can be defined as a system or medium through which information, knowledge and ideas may be gotten (generated) and used by an individual.

The two types of information source.

Generally, there are two main types of information source and these include the following:

Primary source of information.Secondary source of information.

In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the, information source which would be best to learn about literature from the Golden Age of Islam is a textbook containing information about writings from the Islamic Empire.

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Which civilization put home and family at the center of life and produced silk cloth?

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'Neolithic China civilization put home and family at the center of life and produced silk cloth'.

The first time silk was made from the strands of the silk worm's cocoon was in Neolithic China. Small farmers used it as a main source of income, and as weaving techniques advanced, Chinese silk's renown grew and it was highly prized throughout the ancient world's empires.

The substance, which served as China's primary export for a significant portion of its history, gave the famous commerce route known as the Silk Road, which linked East Asia with Europe, India, and Africa, its name. Silk was popularly employed as a paper substitute by writers and painters, as well as for fans, wall hangings, banners, and luxury clothing.

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Throughout childhood and adolescence, children in higher-ses families tend to ________ than children in lower-ses families.

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Throughout childhood and adolescence, children in higher-ses families tend to do better in school than children in lower-ses families.

Adolescence is the period in life before transitioning to adulthood. This often means that anybody who experienced puberty and is that age up to the age of official adulthood is an adolescent. This also is a stage in life, similar to being an infant, toddler, preteen, and a teenager. Everybody at one point becomes an adolescent unless your life ends before that point.

Adolescence is indeed a stage in which adolescents can be considered as going through certain hormonal changes, but that does not mean that all their behaviors are due to the impulses they have. Many times they are aware of what they do and use the excuse of being minors and ignore something to justify what they do.

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everyone alive today can trace most of their ancestry to a small group of humans in africa (possibly no more than 10,000 adults) between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago.

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Everyone alive today can trace most of their ancestry to a small group of humans in Africa (possibly no more than 10,000 adults) between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago. TRUE

African recent history as modern human origins

The "Out of Africa" theory (OOA), recent single-origin hypothesis (RSOH), replacement hypothesis, or recent African origin model (RAO) are all names for the recent African origin of modern humans, which is the predominant theory of the geographic origin and early migration of anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens). The early human migrations out of Africa, led by Homo erectus and then Homo neanderthalensis, are followed.

The hypothesis puts forth a "single origin" for Homo sapiens in the taxonomic sense, ruling out parallel evolution of features deemed anatomically modern in other places but leaving open the possibility of repeated admixtures between H. sapiens and ancient humans in Europe and Asia. Between 300,000 and 200,000 years ago, in the Horn of Africa, H. sapiens most likely began to emerge.

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While executive function emphasizes cognition, effortful control emphasizes _____. both are aspects of emotional regulation.

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While executive function emphasizes cognition, effortful control emphasizes temperament. both are aspects of emotional regulation.

This is further explained below.

What is temperament?

Generally, Individual characteristics in behavior that are stable over time, have a biological basis, and are generally independent of learning, a system of values, and attitudes are referred to as having a "temperament" in the field of psychology. In addition, these characteristics have been shown to be heritable.

In conclusion, Executive function places a greater emphasis on intellect, while effortful control places a greater emphasis on temperament. Both of these are parts of regulating one's emotions.

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Please answer these questions.

Thank you.

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The primary function of the first amendment of the United States is rights of self expression. The rights that are expressed in the documents can be found in the first amendment.

What is the right to self expression?

This is the right that the people of the United States have to be able to speak and act in the ways that they have to without the government of the place trying to stop them. It gives people the right to be able to speak freely, to assemble if they want to and also to participate in religion.

The rights that we have here is protected by the first amendment of the United States. The first amendment is what carries what can be regarded as the bill of rights. The bill of rights is basically to protect the people of the nation against dictatorship.

Hence we can say that The primary function of the first amendment of the United States is rights of self expression. The rights that are expressed in the documents can be found in the first amendment.

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blank occurs when multiple genes determine the phenotype of a trait

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Answer: Polygenic Trait

Explanation: A polygenic trait is a characteristic, such as height or skin color, that is influenced by two or more genes.

One effective strategy to advance our capacity for media literacy is to__________.

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Utilizing a variety of information sources is one efficient way to improve our media literacy.

What does media literacy entail?

People who are media and information literate are better able to use digital tools and information with critical thought. People who use it are better equipped to choose how they will contribute to promoting equality, dialogue, access to knowledge, and sustainable development.

The ability to access and understand media messages as well as to create, reflect, and take action are all parts of media literacy, which is an extended conception of literacy that emphasizes the use of information and communication to change the world.

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What tool does the president have to create and guide the federal bureaucracy in implementing policy?

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The tool does the president have to create and guide the federal bureaucracy in implementing policy executive orders.

How does the federal government's bureaucracy carry out its policies?

The bureaucracy frequently makes broad policy judgments. It passes laws by making rules, carries out the law by doing so, and decides cases by engaging in adversarial proceedings with the defense and the prosecution.

How does the president affect the government structure?

By selecting agency directors and subheads (with Senate confirmation) and issuing executive orders requiring an agency to do or not do something, the president exercises authority over the bureaucracy.  raising or lowering an organization's budget (through the Office of Management and Budget).

How is the federal bureaucracy's agencies and departments subject to the president's authority?

By designating the leaders of the fifteen cabinet departments and other autonomous executive agencies, including the CIA, EPA, and Federal Bureau of Investigation, the president has the most direct influence over the bureaucracy.  For confirmation, the Senate must review these appointments to the cabinet and agencies.

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Which is the most appropriate disposal for a swab used to culture your throat during lab?

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The  most appropriate disposal for a swab used to culture your throat during lab is: biohazard bag.

What is biohazard bag?

A biohazard bag can be defined as a bag that is used to collect waste product  or items that be harmful or  product that can be hazardous  to the health of people when they come in contact with it.

Since this swab can tend to contain infectious product that was extracted  or removed from the throat the best way is to make use of   biohazard bag  by discarding the swab into the biohazard bag.

The swab used to culture the throat  may tend to contain virus, bacteria which can cause harm to the body when a person comes in contact with them.

Therefore the  most appropriate disposal for a swab used to culture your throat during lab is: biohazard bag.

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What affects the selection process for supreme court justices​

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I believe The President nominates someone for a vacancy on the Court and the Senate votes to confirm the nominee, which requires a simple majority. ...
The Constitution does not specify qualifications for Justices such as age, education, profession, or native-born citizenship.
Hope this helps

reasonable cause to suspect is a determination you make based on: your knowledge of circumstances, your observations, your familiarity with the individuals, and

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You decide what constitutes "reasonable cause to suspect" based on your observations, acquaintance with the people involved, understanding of the circumstances, and feelings regarding the event.

In the United States, there is a legal standard of proof known as "reasonable suspicion" that is less stringent than the legal requirement of "probable cause," which is required for arrests and warrants, but more stringent than a "inchoate and unparticularized suspicion or 'hunch'";it must be based on "specific and articulable facts," "taken together with rational inferences from those facts,"and the suspicion must be connected to  Police may "frisk" a person for weapons but not for illegal substances like drugs if they have a reasonable suspicion that they are an armed and dangerous individual.

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What cultural view is most reflected in this quotation? the value of land the value of family the value of promises the value of freedom

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The value of promises is primarily emphasized in this quote as a cultural value.

A promise can be defined as the assurance that someone offers that they would carry out a plan or contribute to the realization of a goal.

This quotation reveals that the speaker made peace with the generals he named. He claims that he has kept his vow to promote peace. This shows us that the man is true to his word.

Promises constitute commitments. People who have healthy relationships score higher on emotional quotient tests and are more inclined to honor their promises. Making a promise entails committing to uphold your word, whether it is to you or to someone else. It is a pledge that strengthens faith

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Hich factor is not one of the major issues in developmental psychology?
a. nature and nurture
b. continuity and stages
c. past and present
d. stability and change

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Nature and nurture Hich factors are not of the major issues in developmental psychology.

Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Psychologists are actively involved in the study and understanding of mental processes, brain function, and behavior. The nature of their work exposes all psychologists to work-related stress. The interplay of events in a psychologist's personal and professional life certainly brings with it the potential for stress, distress, and disability.

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What is the main idea of this text? the united states has brought peace and liberty to the philippines. the people of the philippines now enjoy the benefit of the american economy. the united states should let the people of the philippines rule themselves.

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the text's major point liberty to the philippines. is mentioned below

Our soldiers' efforts to restore order in the Philippines added a new chapter to American history while also providing incalculable advantages to the natives of the island. The islands today enjoy a peace and liberty of which they have previously only dreamed thanks to Governor Taft's astute leadership.

American businesses and products should be welcomed with open arms, not just because they are good for the American people but also because they will help the people of the Philippines incalculably.

A) The Philippines now enjoys peace and freedom thanks to the United States.

B) The American economy will not assist the people of the Philippines.

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Christmas tree lights are used not only for christmas trees, but sometimes to decorate college dorm rooms. Suppose that a string has 20 light bulbs. These lights are all wired in series, so that if one light bulb fails, the whole string fails. The probability that any one light fails is 0. 2. Each of the individual lights are independent of each other. What is the probability that the string will not fail?.

Answers

0.8 is the probability that the string will not fail. Simply put, the probability is the likelihood that something will occur.

How do you calculate probability?

The probability of an occurrence can be determined using the probability formula by only dividing the favorable number of possibilities by the entire number of possible outcomes.

Given,

Unfavorable number of possibilities = 0.2

Total possibilities of outcome = 1

Required to find the probability that the string will not fail =?

the probability that the string will not fail = 1 - Unfavorable number of possibilities

the probability that the string will not fail = 1 - 0.2

the probability that the string will not fail = 0.8

Thus, When we don't know how an event will turn out, we can discuss the likelihood or likelihood of several outcomes. Statistics is the study of events that follow a probability distribution. 0.8 is the probability that the string will not fail.

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After class one day, you are in a hurry to meet a friend and accidentally leave your textbook in the classroom. You soon realize you do not have your book and return to the classroom to get it. Unfortunately, the book is gone. You go to lost and found, but no one has returned it. Later, you find out that someone took your book and sold it. What crime was committed by the person who took your book?.

Answers

If unfortunately, the book is gone. You go to lost and found, but no one has returned it. Later, you find out that someone took your book and sold it. The crime  that was committed by the person who took your book is; Larceny .

What is Larceny?

Larceny  can be defined as the way in  a person steal  another person item or things that does not belong to them.

Based on the scenario the crime that was committed was Larceny because the person took the book that does not belong to him/her.

Therefore If unfortunately, the book is gone. You go to lost and found, but no one has returned it. Later, you find out that someone took your book and sold it. The crime  that was committed by the person who took your book is; Larceny .

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A pediatric client is newly diagnosed with a stinging-insect allergy. which advice is most appropriate for the nurse to provide this client's parent?

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When a pediatric client is newly diagnosed with a stinging-insect allergy, the advice that is most appropriate for the nurse to provide this client's parent is Obtain your child a medical alert ID bracelet so the presence of the allergy can be identified easily.

What is an Allergy?

An allergy refers to a reaction by your immune system to something that does not bother or affect most other people.

   The general way in which the body responds to allergy is when the your immune system produces antibodies in response to a foreign substance such as pollen, bee venom or pet dander or more commonly,  a food that doesn't cause a reaction in most people.

Symptoms of AllergyItchy, watery eyes.Itchy nose.Sneezing.Runny nose.Rashes.Hives (a rash with raised red patches)Stomach cramps.Vomiting.

Generally, allergies have no known cure but the symptoms of allergy can be controlled. Also, Allergies occur at the same time every year and last as long as the allergen is in the air.

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in the winner-take-all system, the candidate that gets the most votes wins. one must get a majority of votes cast to win. votes are allocated on a proportional basis. only parties receiving more than five percent of the vote are allocated seats. a party must have competed in a previous election to be placed on the ballot.

Answers

Option A is the correct answer.

In the winner-take-all system, the candidate that gets the most votes wins

A winner-take-all or winner-takes-all electoral system allows for the election of all positions within a particular district or territory by a single political party or group. Winner-take-all is opposed to proportional representation, which allows for the election of positions on the basis of the voting power of many political parties or groups. Although winner-take-all voting procedures are still the most common in the United States, proportional and semi-proportional voting procedures are also used. Such winner-take-all voting techniques are widely utilised in the United States.

The question is not stated correctly. The correct question is as follows

In the winner-take-all system

Select one:

a.

the candidate who gets the most votes wins.

b.

one must get a majority of votes cast to win.

c.

votes are allocated on a proportional basis.

d.

only parties receiving more than 5 percent of the vote are allocated seats.

e.

a party must have competed in a previous election to be placed on the ballot.

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Some researchers in marketing believe that in the near future instead of survey measures, personality insights and other psychometric measures will be inferred using the field of computational social science called.

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According to some marketing researchers, personality characteristics and other psychometric measurements may soon be inferred instead of survey results using digital psychometrics, a subfield of computational social science.

What is psychometric?The psychology subfield of psychometrics focuses on measurement theory and practice.A general word encompassing the subfields of psychology and education that concentrate on testing, measuring, assessing, and related activities is called psychometrics.Latent constructs, which are not readily visible, are objectively tested in psychometrics.Hidden constructions include things like intellect, social awkwardness, mental illness, and academic performance.The levels of individuals on nonobservable latent variables are inferred via mathematical modeling based on the observed outcomes of people's responses to items on tests and scales.

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Despite popular misconceptions, most people with psychological problems are not:_________
a. dysfunctional.
b. distressing.
c. deviant.
d. dangerous.

Answers

Despite popular misconceptions, most people with psychological problems are not distressing Option(b) is correct. This turns into the "wrapped up" piece.

What does Distressing means?

Distressing (or endured thoroughly search in) in the enriching expressions is the movement of causing a household item or protest seem matured and more established, giving it a " look".

There are numerous techniques to deliver an appearance old enough and wear. Distressing is seen as a  procedure in spite of the fact that it is something contrary to completing from a conventional perspective.

In distressing, the article's completion is deliberately obliterated or controlled to look not exactly great, for example, with sandpaper or paint accordingly.

Therefore Option(b) is correct For instance, the craftsman frequently eliminates some however not the entirety of the paint, leaving verification of a few layers of paint over wood grain under.

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Where can you find the validation messages for attributes that are not connected to input widgets on a page?

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Answer:

The validation message selected in the Validation message widget property of a sign-in button.

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the study of learning derives from essentially two sources. because learning involves the acquisition of knowledge, the first concerns the nature of knowledge and how we come to know things.... the second source in which modern learning theory is rooted concerns the nature and representation of mental life.

Answers

Option C is the correct answer. This is not Plagiarism

The act of stealing ideas from someone else's work and passing them off as your own is known as plagiarism. This behaviour is not acceptable in academics since it distorts the truth and harms your peers. We can see that the student utilised a lot of the concepts from the opening paragraph in this instance. He nonetheless expressed them in different words and cited the initial publication. So, this wouldn't be seen as plagiarism.

The question is incomplete. The full question is as follows.

Original Version

The study of learning derives from essentially two sources. Because learning involves the acquisition of knowledge, the first concerns the nature of knowledge and how we come to know things.... The second source in which modern learning theory is rooted concerns the nature and representation of mental life.

References:

Driscoll, M. P. (2000). Psychology of learning for instruction (2nd Ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Student version

There are two sources that serve as the foundation for conducting research on learning. The first source addresses characteristics of knowledge itself and the different ways in which we learn things. The second source focuses on what goes on in our minds and how that is theoretically represented.

References:

Driscoll, M. P. (2000). Psychology of learning for instruction (2nd Ed.). Needham Heights, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?

a. Word-for-Word plagiarism

b. Paraphrasing plagiarism

c. This is not plagiarism

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Why the family is the cantral to the life of filipino? ​

Answers

Answer:

Because Filipino depends on his family..

Explanation:

Other Questions
how does an increase in the price of laptop memory chips affect the market of laptops? a. the demand curve for laptops to shift to the right b. the demand curve for laptops to shift to the left c. the supply curve for laptops to shift to the right d. the supply curve for laptops to shift to the left Decribe the conditions ( Political, Social, Financial ) of France, leading to the revolution in 1789 identify 5 businesses and conduct research on the CSI projects and in ways business can contribute time and effort into improving the wellbeing of employees which of the following statements best explains why we don't create micrometers with 10 times the discrimination they presently have What equal annual payment series is required to repay the following present amounts? f(x) =|x| y-axis 3 units right the nurse finds a client unresponsive in the hospital room and calls a cardiac arrest. which health care professionals will be responsible for an insertion of the endotracheal tube during the cardiac arrest? select all that apply. Determine ratio of A to B. Round as indicated.A = 24.7% is the divorce rate in City AB = 28.7% is the divorce rate in City B(Round to the nearest hundredth when necessary.)Select one:O a. 0.09O b. 8.61OC. 0.86O d. 1.16 Select the answer that combines thefollowing sentences using a subordinateconjunction.They'd lived together for years.He was surprised when he learned of herlove of birds.A. They'd lived together years, yet he was surprised whenhe learned of her love of birds.B. Although they'd lived together years, he was surprisedwhen he learned of her love of birds.C. They'd lived together many years, but he was surprisedwhen he learned of her love of birds. The polynomial of degree 3, P(x), has a root of multiplicity 2 at x=2 and a root of multiplicity 1 at x=-5. The y-intercept is y=-6Find the formula for p(x)P(x)= True or False:In the Value Field Settings dialogbox, it is possible to give a customname to the summary field in thePivotTable.TrueFalse Write each equation in logarithmic form. 10=10,000 lots of points pls answer If the same change in velocity occurs in less time does the magnitude of the corresponding average acceleration increase, decrease, or stay the same Which expression is equivalent to (18)2(19)2 Sam is not well prepared for todays test and is considering possible options. Applying the decision making process, choose the BEST decision for Sam. aWrite the answers on a cheat sheet. bDo as well as possible. Identify the problem with the following sentence.Some of the people they just don't know how to drive right.A. WordinessB. Unclear meaningC. Wrong voice juanita patricia morgans credit card company quotes her a rate of 17.9 percent. interest is billed monthly. what is the effective annual rate of interest juanita is paying? PLEASE HELP THIS IS DUE TODAY4 central ideas of the article ,write in complete sentences.How Chewing Gum Came to Be: The Story of a Piece of Chewing Gumfrom The Wonder Book of Knowledge by Henry Chase Hill, 1921The original "chewing gum" was spruce gum, the exudation of the cut branches of the spruce or fir tree. Later, pure white paraffin wax, variously flavored, took its place, but only in its turn to give way to the "chicle" now almost exclusively employed.Though its employment in the manufacture of chewing gum is of comparatively recent date, chicle was used by the Indians prior to the days of Columbus as a means of quenching their thirst. It was first commercially imported as a substitute for rubber, but its peculiar suitability for chewing gum has resulted in the entire product being consumed by that industry. In 1885 the United States imported 929,959 pounds of chicle. The growth of the chewing gum industry is shown by the importation of nearly 5,500,000 pounds for the year ending with June 30, 1910.The trees are "tapped" during the rainy season. The sap, or juice, as it exudes has the appearance of milk, but gradually changes to a yellow color and is about the thickness of treacle. The tree drains rapidly, the full supply of "milk" being generally obtained within a few hours, but an interval of several years usually elapses before it will yield a fresh supply. The milk differs from the juice obtained from the sugar maple, for example, in that it is not the life sap of the tree, and the flow varies greatly, some trees which show full life yielding much less than apparently poorer specimens. "Crude chicle" is obtained by simple boiling and evaporation of the milk, accompanied by frequent kneading. The product, as pressed in rough molds, is of a light gray color.The bulk of the crude chicle manufactured is shipped in blocks to Canada, where it is further evaporated and carefully refined prior to importation into the United States. When the chicle arrives at one of the chewing-gum factories it is immediately turned over to the grinding department. It comes from Mexico in cakes, varying in size from twelve-to eighteen-inch cubes; these are a putty color, but in composition chicle is porous and brittle, particularly after it is thoroughly dried. In the cubical form it is said to contain from twenty-five to thirty per cent moisture.The cubes are broken by a large steam hammer into irregular-shaped pieces weighing from a few ounces to a pound. These chunks are then run through grinding machines, which reduce the chicle to a coarse meal. Sometimes this breaking and grinding is done in Mexico, but the duty on ground dried chicle is five cents per pound more than upon cube chicle.Chicle meal is dried upon frames in a special drying room, which is kept at a temperature of 80 F. An electric blower exhausts all of the moisture from the air. The pure meal is then transformed into a thick syrup under intense heat and passed through a filtering machine, one of the latest and most expensive pieces of machinery employed in the entire manufacture of chewing gum. This machine has practically solved the perplexing problem of separating impurities and foreign substances from chicle. Before the filterer was invented it was almost impossible for the manufacturer of chewing gum to produce gum entirely free from particles of grit.It is next passed to the cooking department and placed in huge steam-jacketed kettles, which revolve continually and thus keep the chicle from scorching. While it is being cooked in these large kettles sugar is added, and as soon as the gum is done it is placed in a kneading machine. It is now about the consistency of bread or cake dough, and after being kneaded and cooled, flavor is added.Peppermint, spearmint and other oils used are triply distilled and absolutely free of all impurities. The orange oil comes from Messina and is always the product of the very latest orange crop.From the kneading machine it reaches a sizing table, to which are attached heavy rollers for reducing the mass of gum to a strip about a quarter of an inch in thickness and twelve inches wide.At this stage it will be seen the gum begins to take on a ribbon shape. As it comes from the first series of rollers, it is cut into short lengths sprinkled with powdered sugar, and these short lengths are passed in sticks about two feet high on to a second series of rollers. Under the second rollers each short length of gum is once more reduced in thickness and extended in length.The surfaces of the second rollers contain knives running lengthwise and around. These knives partially cut the gum to its final size. The thin sheets are then sent to another drying room. They remain in this room from twelve to forty-eight hours, according to the season of the year, and are then ready for the wrapping machines. Two inequalities are graphed on the same coordinate plane. Which region represents the solution to the system of two inequalities?