Answer:
Molarity acetate: 0.1353M
Molarity acetic acid: 0.0418M
Explanation:
When in solution you have a weak acid (Acetic acid) and its conjugate base (sodium acetate) a buffer is produced. The pH of this buffer is obtained using the H-H equation:
pH = pKa + log [A⁻] / [HA]
Where pH is pH of the solution = 5.25
pKa is pKa of acetic buffer = 4.74
[A⁻] is molarity of acetate ion - Molar mass sodium acetate: 82.03g/mol-:
11.1g * (1mol / 82.03g) = 0.1353moles A⁻ / 1.0L = 0.1353M
And [HA] are moles of acetic acid.
Solving for HA:
5.25 = 4.74 + log [0.1353] / [HA]
0.51 = log [0.1353] / [HA]
3.236 = [0.1353] / [HA]
[HA] = 0.1353M / 3.236
[HA] = 0.0418M
Ammonium phosphate NH43PO4 is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid H3PO4 with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 2.3mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
0.767 moles of ammonium phosphate are produced
Explanation:
The reaction of ammona (NH3), with phosphoric acid is:
3 NH3 + H3PO4 → (NH4)3PO4
Where 3 moles of ammonia reacts per mole of H3PO4 to produce 1 mole of ammonium phosphate.
If 2.3 moles of ammonia reacts, the moles of ammonium phosphate produced if phosphoric acid is in excess are:
2.3 moles NH3 * (1 mole (NH4)3PO4 / 3 moles NH3) =
0.767 moles of ammonium phosphate are produced
what is the president for 2020
Answer:
joe biden
Explanation:
It was DONALD TRUMP :) But Joe Biden got elected :(
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
How many grams of ammonia,
NH3, would be formed from the
complete reaction of 4.50 moles
hydrogen, H2?
Answer:
Mass = 51 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Number of moles of hydrogen = 4.50 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia.
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
4.50 : 2/3×4.50 = 3 mol
Mass of ammonia formed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 51 g
Calculate the root mean square (rms) average speed of the atoms in a sample of krypton gas at 0.14 atm and -16 0C.
Answer:
8.52 m/s
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molar mass of krypton (M): 83.80 g/molPressure of the sample (P): 0.14 atmTemperature of the sample (T): -16 °CStep 2: Convert "T" to the Kelvin scale
When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We will convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15 = -16 + 273.15 = 257 K
Step 3: Calculate the root mean square speed of the gas
The root mean square speed measures the average speed of particles in a gas. We will calculate it using the following expression.
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times R \times T}{M} } = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times 8.314 J/mol.K \times 257 K}{88.30 g/mol} } = 8.52 m/s[/tex]
How does evidence of chemical
reactions indicate that new substances
with different properties are formed?
Answer:
Changes in Properties Changes in properties result when new substances form. For instance, gas production, formation of a precipitate, and a color change are all possible evidence that a chemical reaction has taken place. ... Change in Color A color change can signal that a new substance has formed.
Explanation:
The chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is defined as process in which two or more molecules collide with the proper orientation and enough force to produce a new product.
It is also defined as a procedure in which one or more compounds, known as reactants, are changed into one or more distinct substances, known as products.
There are mainly seven types of reaction.
Synthesis reactionDecomposition reactionDisplacement reactionDouble displacement reactionCombustion reactionRedox reactionAcid-Base reactionThus, the chemical reaction indicate the formation of new substance by change in nature of original compound and shows chemical changes in the reaction.
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i am a metal with electrons in 5 energy levels that can form ions with a +2 charge
How many micrograms of sodium chloride (to 2 decimal places) can be added to 527 mL of 0.00150 M silver nitrate before a precipitate forms? (Ksp = 1.80 x 10-10)
Answer:
use google
Explanation:
Calculate the maximum mass of a metal, with equivalent mass of 20 g, that should be used in an equivalent mass determination with a 100-mL eudometer tube for collection. For the purposes of calculation, assume 80 mL of hydrogen gas produced at standard conditions. (Round to 2 sig figs)
Answer:
Explanation:
In the equivalent mass measurement , one gram equivalent of metal produces 11200 mL of hydrogen gas .
11200 mL hydrogen gas is produced by 1 gram equivalent of gas at STP
11200 mL hydrogen gas is produced by 20 g of gas at STP
80 mL hydrogen gas is produced by 20 x 80 / 11200 g of gas at STP
= 142.85 mg .
= 140 mg . ( rounded to 2 sig figures )
Liquid nitrogen is kept at a temperature of -320 degrees. When liquid nitrogen is heated it quickly boils and turns into a gas. Which pair of pictures represent the change caused by adding heat to liquid nitrogen?
So when something is boiling it is moving faster meaning the molecules are more spread out and not condense like a solid
So the answer is the 2nd set
What does animals exhale?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Humans are animals and we exhale carbon dioxide
What is the mass of the oxygen in one mole of calcium phosphate
Answer:
16.00 g/mol
Explanation:
Answer:
16.00 g/mol
Explination:
1 mol of calcium phosphate contains 8 moles of oxygen. From this, we can compute for the amount of oxygen in grams using the molar mass of oxygen, which is 16.00 g/mol.
A student writes Ba?- as the symbol for a barium ion. Explain what is incorrect about the symbol.
Answer:
ion is missing
Explanation:
Using the van der Waals equation, calculate the pressure for a 1.25 mol sample of xenon contained in a volume of 1.000L at 75°C; a = 4.194 L2 atm/mol2 and b = 0.05105 L/mol for Xe. Compare these results to that predicted by the ideal gas law.
Answer:
ABC
Explanation:
hrdjyt
What two options are homogeneous mixture
Answer:
vinegar and soap
Explanation:
Answer:
vinegar and soap
Explanation: just took the test
What force opposes the electromagnetic force in the atom?
Answer:
The strong forces oppose the electromagnetic force of repulsion between protons. Like ”glue” the strong force keeps the protons together to form the nucleus. The strong forces and electromagnetic forces both hold the atom together.
Explanation:
Hope This helps
Answer:
The strong forces oppose the electromagnetic force of repulsion between protons.
if a student added water to her cola what change would you expect to see in the ph level
Answer:
You would expect it to go down
Explanation:
This is because she is essentially watering down, causing the Ph level to go down too.
If a student added water to her cola, then the pH level is low. This is due to the fact that she is essentially diluting, which lowers the pH level as well.
What is pH ?The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality. Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7. In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.
pH stands for "Potential of Hydrogen" in its full form. The negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions is known as pH. As a result, the meaning of pH is defined as the strength or power of hydrogen.
A solution's pH is a significant indicator of its chemical composition. The pH can affect how readily available nutrients are, how biological processes work, how bacteria behave, and how chemicals behave.
Thus, If a student added water to her cola, then the pH level is low.
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Which of the following elements has the heaviest atom?
a. nickel
b. lead
c. iron
d. gold
Answer:
IronExplanation:
Because it is never because iron weights 9 tons or 17,000 poundsAnswer:
b. lead
Explanation:
look on the periodic table and it has its atomic mass and lead (Pb) is the heaviest
Classify H2O as cation, anion or neither
Answer:
H²O is neither a cation or anion
Explanation:
Hydrogen can form a cation (H+) or an anion (H-‐). Hydrogen in water (H20), ammonia (NH3), methane (CH4) and millions of other compounds is neither a cation nor an anion.
Hugh wrote the properties of physical and chemical weathering in the table shown.
Types of Weathering
Physical Weathering
Chemical Weathering
Temperature may break the rocks Can be caused by chemicals in water
Can be caused by snow and pressure Composition of rock remains same
Why is Hugh's table incorrect? (5 points)
a
Chemicals in water cause physical weathering.
b
ос
Temperature is unable to break rocks physically.
Chemical weathering changes the composition of rocks.
Physical weathering is unaffected by snow and pressure.
Od
Answer:
I am sure that the C one is correct
Answer:
how is this college level..im doing this in middle school..
Explanation:
How many electrons does Sodium lose to become an ion
Which products are formed when aluminum is added to a silver chloride solution? Use the activity series below if needed. Al> Mn > Zn>.Cr > Fe > Cd> Co > Ni > Sn > Pb>H> Sb > Bi > Cu> Ag > Pd >Hg > Pt O none O only AICI3 O AlCl3 and Ag O AIAg3 and Cl2
Answer:
AlCl3 and Ag
Explanation:
Edge 2020
The products formed when aluminum is added to a silver chloride solution are "AlCl3 and Ag".
The reaction of aluminum and silver chloride is a single substitution type of reaction that is expressed as follows: Al (s) + 3AgCl (aq) = AlCl3 (aq) + 3Ag (s)When aluminum is added to the silver chloride solution, the cations are exchanged in the process forming AlCl3 and Ag.
Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.Chemical reactions are an integral part of technology, culture, and indeed of life itself. Burning fuels, smelting iron, making glass and pottery, brewing beer, and making wine and cheese are among many examples of activities incorporating chemical reactions that have been known and used for thousands of years. Chemical reactions abound in the geology of Earth, in the atmosphere and oceans, and in a vast array of complicated processes that occur in all living systems.Learn more about chemical reactions
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1. How isotopes of copper are Cu-63 and Cu-65. How are these two isotopes the same? How are they different?
2. What is an isotope?
3. Why do elements in the same group have similar chemical properties?
4.What are valence electrons?
5.Write the symbol for each of the following elements:
The halogen in period three
The alkali metal in period two
The noble gas in period one
The alkaline earth element in period six
Any transition metal in the 5th period
A metaloid in group 14
A nonmetal in group 16
6. What are two differences between a metal and a nonmeta
PLEASE ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
question 6. answer is Metals are considered to be electropositive in nature due to their ability to donate electrons. Whereas non-metals are electronegative as they generally accept electrons
Sealed containers of fizzy drinks contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolved CO2 is in equilibrium with a small quantity of gaseous CO2 at the top of the container.
Find partial pressure of CO2 gas in 355 ml can of fizzy drink at 25C if the concentration of CO2 in the fizzy drink 0.1 M. Given that Henry’s law constant for CO2 is 3.3 x 10-2 M atm-1.
What mass of CO2 is dissolved in a 355 ml can of fizzy drink when it is stored at 25C.
Answer:
3 atm
1.6 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of the solution (V): 355 mLConcentration of the solution (C): 0.1 MHenry’s law constant for CO₂ (k): 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹.Step 2: Find partial pressure (P) of CO₂ gas
We will use Henry's law.
C = k × P
P = C / k
P = 0.1 M / 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹
P = 3 atm
Step 3: Calculate the mass of CO₂ gas
The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol.
0.355 L × 0.1 mol/L × 44.01 g/mol = 1.6 g
Choose the most correct statement from the options below. Be sure to consult the
periodic table.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (Cl) are in the same GROUP and, so, share
SIMILAR physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same PERIOD and, so, share
SIMILAR physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same PERIOD and, so, will have
very DIFFERENT physical and chemical properties.
Magnesium (Mg) and chlorine (CI) are in the same GROUP and, so, share
DIFFERENT physical and chemical properties.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Mg and Cl are in the same row aka period. Elements in the same period have similar properties like electron shells so the second option is the best answer
Ultraviolet light A (UVA) can penetrate deeper layers of skin than UVB. If UVA has a wavelength of 400 nm, how much energy would be in this wave? 2 x 10-17)
Answer:
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength = 400 nm (400×10⁻⁹ m)
Energy of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h c/λ
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
Now we will put the values in formula.
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s /400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 0.05×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
If you wanted to change the polarity of hydrogen bromide (HBr) by substituting the bromine with a different atom. Which atom would increase the polarity of the molecule?
Answer:
This question is incomplete as it lacks options, the options are:
A. chlorine (CI)
B. iodine (1)
C. sulfur (S)
D. hydrogen (H)
The answer is A. Chlorine
Explanation:
Polarity of a substance in chemistry is a function of electric charges in the atoms of the molecules involved. Polarity, however, can be increased or decreased in molecules depending on the charges of the atoms that form them.
Since polarity increases when an atom in the molecule has a high ability to pull electrons toward itself i.e. electronegativity, one atom that can be substituted for Bromine in the hydrogen bromide (HBr) molecule in order to increase its polarity is CHLORINE. This is because Chlorine (Cl) is more electronegative than Bromine atom, hence, will pull more electrons from hydrogen to make the HCl molecule more polar than HBr.
To increase the polarity of HBr, the bromine atom can be replaced with a hydrogen atom.
A polar molecule is one in which a dipole moment exists. There is a positive end and a negative end in a polar molecule. Conventionally, the direction of the dipole is from the positive end of the molecule towards the negative end of the molecule.
If we want to increase the polarity of the molecule then we must substitute the bromine atom with a more electronegative atom. In this case, chlorine is the best option.
Missing parts;
If you wanted to change the polarity of hydrogen bromide (HBr) by substituting the bromine by a different atom. Which atom would increase the polarity of the molecule?
A. chlorine (CI)
B. iodine (1)
C. sulfur (S)
D. hydrogen (H)
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Describe the process of photosynthesis (including what components get released). ASAP
Answer: It is convenient to divide the photosynthetic process in plants into four stages, each occurring in a defined area of the chloroplast: (1) absorption of light, (2) electron transport leading to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, (3) generation of ATP, and (4) conversion of CO2 into carbohydrates (carbon fixation). All four stages of photosynthesis are tightly coupled and controlled so as to produce the amount of carbohydrate required by the plant. All the reactions in stages 1 – 3 are catalyzed by proteins in the thylakoid membrane. The enzymes that incorporate CO2 into chemical intermediates and then convert it to starch are soluble constituents of the chloroplast stroma (see Figure 16-34). The enzymes that form sucrose from three-carbon intermediates are in the cytosol.
Answer:
Glucose gets made using Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. Glucose serves as food for the plant. This was the answer to your question
Explanation:
which phrases describe sedimentary rock? check all that apply.
Answer:
Sedimentary rock, rock formed at or near Earth's surface by the accumulation and lithification of sediment by the precipitation from solution at normal surface temperatures
Explanation:
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Answer:
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What type of change is sugar dissolving in water physical or chemical
Answer:
Physical
Explanation:
No new substance is formed.
The process can be reversed using evaporation to separate the sugar from the water
So the change is physical
Hope this helps :)