An alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth launches a landing craft. The landing craft travels in the same direction with a speed of 0.800 c relative to the mother ship. As measured on the Earth, the spaceship is 0.200 ly from the Earth when the landing craft is launched.(b) What is the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens?

Answers

Answer 1

The distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens is 0.16 light years.

To find the answer, we have to know about the Lorentz transformation.

What is the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens?

It is given that, an alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth, in the same direction the landing craft travels with a speed of 0.800 c relative to the mother ship. We have to find the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens.

It is given that; the spaceship is 0.200 ly from the Earth when the landing craft is launched.By Lorentz transformation equation, the value of the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens will be,

        [tex]L=L_0\sqrt{1-\frac{V^2}{c^2} } =0.2ly\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.6c)^2}{c^2} }=0.2ly\sqrt{1-0.36}= 0.16ly[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that, the distance to the Earth at the moment of the landing craft's launch as measured by the aliens is 0.16 light years.

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Related Questions

a sports car moving at constant speed travels 110 m in 5.4 s , then brakes and comes to a stop in 3.7 s .

Answers

The sports car moving at constant speed that travels 110 m in 5.4 s , then brakes and comes to a stop in a time of 3.7 s, have an acceleration of: -5 m/s²

The formula and procedure we will use to solve this exercise is:

v = x/ta = (vf - vi) /t

Where:

x = distancet = timev = velocityvf = final velocityvi = initial velocityt = timea = acceleration

Information about the problem:

xi = 110 mti = 5.4 svi=?vf = 0 m/st = 3.7 sa=?

Applying the velocity formula we get the (vi):

v = x/t

vi = 110 m / 5.4 s

vi = 20.37 m/s

Applying the acceleration formula we have:

a = (vf - vi) /t

a = (0 m/s - 20.37 m/s) /3.7 s

a = (-20.37 m/s) /3.7 s

a = -5 m/s²

What is acceleration?

It is a physical quantity that indicates the variation of velocity as a function of time, it is expressed in units of distance per time squared e.g.: m/sec2 ; km/h2

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100 POINTS PHYSICS PLEASE HELP

1: Let’s say you drop a 100 kg ball from the top of the stairs and by the
time it reaches the ground it has a velocity of 40 m/s. How much kinetic
energy would it have?

2: If a 63.5 kg person climbs a hill that is 1500 m and stands at the top
looking over the edge, what is their potential energy at that point?

3: If that 63.5 kg person went parachuting, jumped out of an airplane, and
reached a velocity of 80 m/s before opening their parachute, how much
kinetic energy would they have?

4: Look at the formula for potential energy. Why would that 63.5 kg person
have more energy if they walked up a 1500 m hill than if they walked 1500
m on a flat surface?

Answers

Answer:

1: The Ball Has 80,000 J

2: Their Potential Energy Is 934,083 J At That Point

3: They Would Have 203,200 Kinetic Energy

4: The Person Would Have More Potential Energy GoingUp A 1500 M Hill Rather Than Walking 1500 M On A Flat Surface Because When You Walk Up Something You Have More Potential Energy Then When You Walk On Flat Ground

Reason:

1: 100kg x 40 m/s = 80,000

2: 63.5 x 1500 M = 934,083

3: 63.5 x 80 M/s = 203,200

Which forms of heat transfer require matter(particles) to happen? (Select all that apply)
Conduction
Convection
Radiation
None of these

Answers

Answer.

Conduction

Convection

explanation.

Heat can travel from one place to another in three ways: Conduction, Convection and Radiation. Both conduction and convection require matter to transfer heat. If there is a temperature difference between two systems heat will always find a way to transfer from the higher to lower system.

How do sound waves travel?

Sound waves radiate outward from a central point.

Sound moves randomly in different directions.

Sound causes the air near it to vibrate inwards.

Sound transforms waves into different frequencies.
please give right answer!

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves move by vibrating objects and these objects vibrate other surrounding objects, carrying the sound along. The further away from the original source of a sound you are, the waves lessen until they don't have the strength to vibrate any other particles.

Explanation:

What happens to a cell in an hypotonic solution?

Answers

Answer:

★ In a hypotonic solution, the solute concentration is lower than inside the cell. If the water continues to move into the cell, it can stretch the cell membrane to the point the cell bursts (lyses) and dies.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

Help! How do you find the Eccentricity??

Answers

Explanation:

The formula to determine the eccentricity of an ellipse is the distance between foci divided by the length of the major axis

Question 2 of 10
Which illustration represents low accuracy and low precision?

Answers

Answer:

D is the correct answer

Explanation:

A) shows low accuracy and high precision since they missed the bull's-eye but are all grouped together.      

B) Shows high accuracy and high precision

C) Shows high precision

D  is the only one that shows both low accuracy and low precision

The illustration represents low accuracy and low precision is according to option D.

What is accuracy?

When in an experiment, a value is measured 5 times, then if the values measured are same for most of the time or like three times out of five, it said to be accurate. The phenomenon is accuracy.

Precision is about comparing the values to each other then find them near to each other.

Accuracy compares the experimental value to the theoretical value.

So, when all the values are close to each other but not nearest to the theoretical value, then it is said to be precise but not accurate.

Thus, the correct option for low accuracy and precision is D.

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what are two conditions of equilibrium? write them in word​

Answers

In order for a system to be in equilibrium , two conditions must be met. Net force must be 0.

The formula AM → A + B represents what type of chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer: Decomposition reaction.

Explanation:

Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which one reactant forms two or more than two products.

Decomposition reactions require breaking of bonds which require energy and thus all of the decomposition reactions are endothermic reactions. They require energy in the form of heat, electricity or sunlight and thus called as thermal, electrolytic and photolytic decomposition respectively.

The given reaction [tex]AB\rightarrow A+B[/tex] is a type of decpomposition reaction.

How many moles of mercury, Hg is in a sample of 505 grams?​

Answers

Answer:

2.52moles

Explanation:

The amount of substance, measured in miles, can be calculated using the formula:

Number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

According to the information in this question; mass of Mercury (Hg) = 505g, molar mass (MM) of Hg = 200.59g/mol

Hence, using mole = mass/MM

mole = 505/200.59

mole = 2.5175

mole = 2.52moles

A 1000 kg car moves with a constant speed 20.0 m/s
around a flat circular track of radius 30.0 m. What is the
centripetal acceleration of the car?

Answers

Answer:

13.33 m/s^2

Explanation:

Velocity^2 then divide that by the radius

Will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

v = u +at

Explanation:

The equation that relates the final velocity and the average acceleration is written as follows :

v = u +at

Where

v is final velocity

u is initial velocity

a is acceleration

t is time

This equation is valid when the motion is with constant acceleration.

What unite do scientists use to measure force

A) Newton
B) grams
C) meters
D) meters per second per second

Answers

They use Newton to measure force

Which of the following actions is an example of an improvement in human capital?
A
Michelle applies for a job as a mechanical engineer at Honeywell.
B.
Marcus hires three workers for his thriving electrical business.
C.
Hawk Builders of Phoenix builds two new hospitals.
D.
Frank's Furniture trains all of its employees to use computers.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Frank’s Furniture trains all of its employees to use computers is an example of an improvement in human capital.

a sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 25.0ml at 740.0 torrent what volume will occupyat 800.0 torr​

Answers

Answer:

23.1mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial volume of the gas = 25ml

Initial pressure  = 740torr

Final pressure  = 800torr

Unknown:

Final volume  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we apply Boyle's law which states that "the volume of a fixed mass of a gas varies inversely as the pressure changes if the temperature is constant"

         P₁ V₁   = P₂ V₂

P and V are pressure and volume

1 and 2 are initial and final states

       Insert the parameters and solve;

      740 x 25  = 800 x v₂

            v₂  = 23.1mL

what are the main morphological types of galaxies, and what is the difference in their rotation patterns?

Answers

The main morphological types of galaxies are elliptical, spiral, and irregular.

Based on their morphology , galaxies have been classified into 3 types namely elliptical, spiral, and irregular.

These galaxies have various sizes and shapes ranging from dwarf galaxies to giant galaxies.

Elliptical Galaxy:

The shape of it is generally circularThese are the largest among all the types of galaxies because according to astronomers, it is formed by the merger of other small galaxies.Their rotational pattern is symmetric.

Spiral Galaxy:

A spiral galaxy consists of a bright nucleus surrounded by a thin outer disk forming a spiral shape.This type of galaxy is the most common in our universe.It is divided into three classes: Spiral a, Spiral b, and Spiral c. Their rotational pattern has circular symmetry.

Irregular Galaxy:

These types of galaxies have no central nucleus and irregular arms which are bluish.They don’t have any rotational symmetry.

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A polar bear runs at a speed of 11\,\dfrac{\text m}{\text s}11 s m ​ 11, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction with 23,000\,\text J23,000J23, comma, 000, start text, J, end text of kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

380.1 kg

Explanation:

Explain why people who use the drug in the following scenario might have potential health risks.

Steve is a principal investigator at Live Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and is working on a new drug. He tells a coworker, “Never mind the exact content of the essential ingredient. The ingredient quality does not matter. Just ensure the drug doesn’t exceed the weight limit.”

Answers

Answer:

People who may take this drug may have potential health risk because there is poor quality in that drug just because a drug doesn't exceed the weight limit doesn't mean quality doesn't matter quality matters just as much as the weight limit does  

Explanation:

Answer:

People who may take this drug may have potential health risk because there is poor quality in that drug just because a drug doesn't exceed the weight limit doesn't mean quality doesn't matter quality matters just as much as the weight limit does  

Explanation:

A bicyclist pedaling up a hill is this a form of kinetic energy or potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic

Explanation:

Its a moving action

When a bicyclist is pedaling up a hill, it is a form of potential energy. The correct option is option potential energy.

An object's position or configuration in relation to other things might provide it potential energy. The potential energy in this situation is gravitational potential energy.

Because they are being lifted against gravity as they ascend the hill, the cyclist gains gravitational potential energy. The potential energy of the cyclist increases as they ascend.

The potential energy will be transformed into kinetic energy once the cyclist begins pedaling or moving downward.

As a result of their increased height above the ground, cyclists are building up potential energy as they bike up a hill. They gain speed as they cycle downhill, transforming that potential energy into kinetic energy.

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Amir asks a coworker, “Are you feeling a little nervous about making your first big presentation? I remember how that feels. I was scared.” What is Amir offering his coworker?

A.
end results

B.
ethics

C.
empathy

D.
external training

Answers

Answer:

C - empathy

Explanation:

Empathy is seeing a situation from someone else's point of view or putting yourself "in their shoes." Not sure how this one is physics but that's ok :)

A body is under the action of two forces 7 newton and 10 newton. Find the resultant of the two forces if the forces are parallel and act in the same direction

Answers

The resultant of the two forces is is 17 N.

We need to know about force resultant to solve this problem. The force resultant is the total net force applied to the object according to the direction. It can be written as

R = F1 + F2 + ... + Fn

where R is force resultant (net force)

From the question above, we know that

F1 = 7 N

F2 = 10 N

Because the direction is the same, the force will add to each other.

R = F1 + F2

R = 7 + 10

R = 17 N

Hence, the net force is 17 N

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broglie wavelength of a 231 gg baseball with a speed of 34.0 m/sm/s ? express your answer in meters.

Answers

The broglie wavelength is 9.27 x 10¯³⁵ meter.

We need to know about de Broglie's wavelength to solve this problem. Broglie's wave equation is the following :

λ = h / (m.v)

where λ is the wavelength, h is Max Planck constant 6.62x10⁻³⁴ J.s, m is the mass and v is velocity.

From the question above, we know that:

m = 231 gram = 0.231 kg

v = 34 m/s

By substituting the parameter, we get :

λ = h / (m.v)

λ = 6.62x10⁻³⁴ / (0.21 x 34)

λ = 9.27 x 10¯³⁵ m

Hence, the broglie wavelength is 9.27 x 10¯³⁵ meter.

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estimate how long it would take one person to mow a football field using an ordinary home lawn mower. suppose that the mower moves with a 1- km/h speed, has a 0.5- m width, and a field is 360 ft long and 160 ft wide. 1 m

Answers

The calculated time taken is 10.7 hours

Given that our speed is 1 km/h and our width is 0.5 m, we can mow a path that is 0.5 m wide and 1000 m long in an hour, covering a total area of 1000 m * 0.5 m = 500 m2/hr.

Let's now determine the size of that football field.

5350.692864 m2 is equal to 360 ft / 3.281 ft/m plus 160 ft / 3.281 ft/m.

To determine how many hours it will take, divide that area by the 500 m2 that was previously determined.

500 m2/hour / 5350.692864 m2

= 10.70138573 hr

In other words, moving the football field would take around 10.7 hours.

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What is the answer please help me!

Answers

Answer:

The greatest force of gravity on the ball will occur at the point when the ball is near to hit the ground

Explanation:

We know that the earth's center attracts everything towards its center with an acceleration of 9.8 m/s² so it simply means that the change in velocity must occur to produce acceleration. When the ball comes towards the earth, its speed  continuously increases and it is at maximum level when it is about to hit the ground so this is the point where gravitational force is maximum.

I hope this helps ^_^

calculate the displacement and velocity of a ball 0.50 seconds after it is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 15.0 m/s. take the point of release to be an initial height of zero.

Answers

Answer:

The ball will have a displacement of 0.5*15.0=7.5m after 0.5 seconds. The velocity of the ball will be 15.0 m/s, since it is not acted on by any forces except gravity (which acts in the direction opposite of the velocity).

Explanation:

We know this is the answer because, according to the kinematic equation:

v^2=u^2+2*a*d

0=15.0^2+2*(-9.8)*d

d=-7.5m

An object of known mass that can be used to establish uncertainty in measurements made with a balance is best described as a.

Answers

According to the graphic, the weighing balance has a hundredth-place level of uncertainty.

What is a balance?

The characteristic of matter that gauges its resistance to acceleration in physics. An object's mass can be thought of as a rough count of its atoms.

Any tool that measures an object's mass or weight is referred to as a balance. Every laboratory needs balance as an essential tool.

In the hundredth position, there is uncertainty. There are always three significant figures for a mass that is between 1 gram and 9 grams when it is measured on this balance.

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A green laser pointer emits light with a wavelength of 532 nm. What is the frequency of this radiation, in hz?.

Answers

The frequency of electromagnetic waves is 5.64 x 10¹⁴ Hz.

We need to know about electromagnetic waves to solve this problem. Electromagnetic waves can propagate without media. The speed of electromagnetic in vacuum media is equal to the speed of light. Hence, the wavelength and frequency can be determined as

c = λ . f

where c is the speed of light (3 x 10⁸ m/s), λ is wavelength and f is frequency.

From the question above, we know that

λ = 532 x 10¯⁹ m

By substituting the given parameter, we can calculate the frequency of green laser pointer

c = λ . f

f = c / λ

f = 3 x 10⁸ / 532x10¯⁹

f = 5.64 x 10¹⁴ Hz

Hence, the frequency is 5.64 x 10¹⁴ Hz.

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a ball is thrown upward at 25 m/s from the ground. what is the average velocity and average speed of the ball after 5 seconds?​

Answers


When the ball reaches the highest point, its velocity will be zero. So final velocity is v=0m/s
Here, the time to reach highest point is equal to time to hit ground from highest point.
Consider upward motion, the acceleration of the ball is a=−g=−9.8m/s
2
(minus for motion opposite to gravity)
If t be the required time.
Using v=u+at,
0=25+(−9.8)t
⟹ t=2.5s
Thus the ball hits the ground after 2.5 seconds after reaching its highest point.


You are designing a new home for a cold climate. You want one room in the
house to be warmed by the Sun's energy. Which material would be best to use
for absorbing energy from electromagnetic waves that have entered the
room?
A. A mirror
B. Clear glass
C. A shiny metal
D. Dark fabric

Answers

Answer:

D. Dark fabric

Explanation:

A dark fabric would be the best and most desired material for designing the new home to absorbed energy from the sun.

A black body is a good absorber of thermal radiation or heat energy from the sun. It is a perfect absorber and does not allow the energy to seep out. A shiny metal is a good reflector. It does not absorb thermal energy and therefore, it is not a good material to design the house.

Dark fabric is the material would be best for absorbing energy from electromagnetic waves.

What is Energy?

This is defined as the ability or capacity to do work and is present in sources such as electromagnetic waves.

Dark surfaces absorb energy while lighter surfaces don't which is why option D was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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Question 6 (3 points)
(03.01 MC)
The fossils found in the different layers of Earth are listed below.
Top layer: Fossil A
Bottom layer: Fossil B
Second layer from top: Fossil C
Third layer from top: Fossil D
Which fossil is the oldest? (3 points)
Oa
Fossil A
Fossil B
Fossil C
Fos
d

Answers

i’m pretty sure it’s c

Answer:

fossil c

Explanation:

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