as a traffic light turns green, a waiting car starts with a constant acceleration of 1.99 m/s2 x. at the instant the car begins to accelerate, a truck with a constant velocity of 29.44 m/s x passes in the next lane. how much time does it take for the car to catch up with the truck again?

Answers

Answer 1

It will take 29.58s of time to for the car to catch up with the truck again.

What is the the relation between velocity and time?

The distance an object travels in a certain length of time is measured as velocity. The link between separation, speed, and time is expressed by the following word equation: Distance traveled divided by journey time equals velocity.

As we know,

distance = velocity × time

Given,

acceleration = 1.99 m/s2

constant velocity = 29.44 m/s

d = v₀ × t + 1/2 × a × t²

for v₀ = 0,

v × t = 1/2 × a × t²

⇒ t = 2v / a

⇒  t = 2 × 29.44 / 1.99

⇒ t =  29.58s

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Related Questions

What mass of the following solutes will dissolve in 100 g of water?
KCL at 50 c?
Pb(NO3)2 at 50 C?

Answers

A solute is a material that dissolves in a solution. The amount of solvent present in fluid solutions is larger than the amount of solute. The two most common examples of solutions in daily life are salt and water. Salt is the solute because it dissolves in water.

For KCl at 50 C.

42.6 g KCl x (35.0g H2O/100 g H2O) = 14.9 which means 14.9 g KCl can be dissolved in 35.0 g H2O. Because 19.7 g of KCl is more than what will dissolve, it will be saturated.

For Pb(NO3)2 at 50 C

The solubility of Pb([tex]NO_{3}[/tex])² Pb( [tex]NO_{3}[/tex] )² is 56.5 g/100 mL at 20∘C 20 ∘ C Thus, 100 mL of water can dissolve 56.5 g of Pb([tex]NO_{3}[/tex])² P b ( [tex]NO_{3}[/tex])²

The mass of the following solutes are

19.7 g of KCl

56.5 g of Pb([tex]NO_{3}[/tex])²

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a long, thin straight wire with linear charge density λλ runs down the center of a thin, hollow metal cylinder of radius rr. the cylinder has a net linear charge density 2λ2λ. assume λλ is positive.

Answers

The expressions for the magnitude of the electrical field strength inside the cylinder, r is,

E = λ/2ε₀πr

What is electric field?

The electric field is the field, which is surrounded by the electrical charged. the electrical field is the electric force per unit charge. Here an extended , thin straight wire with linear charge density λ runs down the middle of a thin, hollow metal cylinder of radius R.

As the electric flux is the product of electric flux and the area of the cylinder. Thus,

                    φ = E(2πrL)   .................1

This electric flux also can be given as,

                            φ = λL/ε₀ ......................2

Where, ( λ) is that the linear charge density. On comparing both the equation, we get,

Ε(2πrL) = λL/ε₀

E = λ/ 2ε₀πr

The cylinder features a net linear charge density 2λ where λ is positive. Thus for this hollow cylinder, the electrical filed can be given as,

                   E = λ/2ε₀πr

For charge inside the cylinder, where r < R, are often expressed with the following expression,

                           E = λ/2ε₀πr

Charge density :

The charge density is that the measure of electric charge per unit area of a surface, or per unit volume of a body or field. The charge density tells us what proportion charge is stored in a particular field. Charge density are often determined in terms of volume, area, or length.

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At the instant a ball is fired horizontally over a level range, a ball held at the side of the first is released and drops to the ground. If air resistance can be neglected, which ball – the one threw or the one dropped from rest – strikes the ground first? Why?

Answers

They hit the ground at the same time

Explanation:

The ball that dropped to the ground instead of being thrown will fall first since it only has one force pushing it: gravity.

The other ball has momentum from the horizontal throw so it's fighting against the gravity of the earth to keep going forward. Therefore, the ball dropped instead of thrown is the one that will strike the ground first.

The driver of a car traveling at 10.0 m/s along a straight road depresses the accelerator and uniformly increases her speed at a rate of 2.00 m/s2. how fast will the car be moving as it passes a parked police cruiser 140 m away?

Answers

Answer:

60m/h

Explanation:

Why is important for scientists to write detailed procedures?

Answers

Answer:Why is important for scientists to write detailed procedures?

Explanation: it lets someone else duplicate your experiment exactly

Answer: It will help you plan how to conduct your experiment and if anyone was to duplicate your experiment, they should end up with the same results.

Consider what you know about our sun and ways that energy is released

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun's core and fuse to create a helium atom. This process, known as a PP (proton-proton) chain reaction, emits an enormous amount of energy.

Explanation:

Solar energy is created by nuclear fusion that takes place in the sun. Fusion occurs when protons of hydrogen atoms violently collide in the sun’s core and fuse to create a helium atom.

This process, known as a PP (proton-proton) chain reaction, emits an enormous amount of energy. In its core, the sun fuses about 620 million metric tons of hydrogen every second. The PP chain reaction occurs in other stars that are about the size of our sun, and provides them with continuous energy and heat. The temperature for these stars is around 4 million degrees on the Kelvin scale (about 4 million degrees Celsius, 7 million degrees Fahrenheit).

You push horizontally on a 120 N box that is initially resting on a horizontal table. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the table is 0.75 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.40. Find the friction force on the box if push is equal to 84 N.

Answers

The static frictional force acting on the block is equal to 90 Newton's.

What is Friction?

Friction is a force that acts opposite to the direction of motion of body in order to oppose its motion. Frictional force is of two types -

The Static frictional Force - F[s] = μ[s] N

The Kinetic frictional force - F[k] = μ[k] N

Given in the question is a box of weight 120 N initially resting on a horizontal table. From the data given, we can write -

Weight of box [W] = 120 Newton

Coefficient of static friction (μ[s]) = 0.75

Coefficient of Kinetic friction (μ[k]) = 0.40

Horizontal push (F[h]) = 84 N

We know that -

F[s] = μ[s] N           [Static friction]

F[k] = μ[k] N           [Kinetic friction]

Now, initially the box is at rest so the opposite frictional force will be 0.  When a horizontal force of 84 Newton is applied on it, the static friction will try to oppose the motion. For forward motion of the block -

F[h] = F[s]

F[h] = μ[s]

84 = 0.75 x 120            (Normal Reaction [N]  = Weight)

84 = 90 ≥ 0

- 6 = 0

which is false.

This means that the static frictional force is greater than horizontal push and opposes the motion. The force due to static friction will only exist since, the body was able to move, so kinetic friction is of no use here.

So, the frictional force on the block will be = F[s] =  μ[s] N = 90 Newtons.

Therefore, the static frictional force acting on the block is equal to 90 Newton's.

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Lamar Jackson and tavon young are standing 5m away from each other. Lamar throws a football to tavon and tavon throws the football to Lamar.


What is the displacement of the football after the two throws describe above.

Answers

The Displacement of the football after the two throws is 0m.

The Displacement of the football is dependent on the Initial and final position of the body. It is calculated as:

Displacement = Final position - Initial position

Since, the Initial position of the football is at Lamar Jackson and the Final position of the football is at Tavon Young after the first throw.

Now, After the second throw, the Initial position of the football is at Tavon Young and the Final position of the football is at Lamar Jackson.

So, after the Two throws, The Initial position of the football is at Lamar Jackson and Final position of the football is at Lamar Jackson.

Since, the Initial position and Final position is same. Hence the Displacement of the football is 0m.

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1. Hooke's law states that the force F in a spring extended by a length x is given by F= -kx . Calculate the dimension of spring constant k.
2. The force between two wires 1,2 length 1 meters separated by a distance d meters and carrying currents I1 AND I2 Amperes is given by :
[tex]F = \frac{kI_1I_2}{d}[/tex] .
find (a.) the units of constant k
(b.) dimension of k

Answers

1. With N = Newtons, m = meters, we have

[tex]F = -kx \iff \mathrm N = -k (\mathrm m) \implies k = \dfrac{\rm N}{\rm m}[/tex]

N itself can be broken down according to Newton's second law,

[tex]F=ma \iff \mathrm N = \mathrm{kg} \, \dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s^2}[/tex]

so the dimension of the force [tex]F[/tex] is

[tex][F] = [M\cdot L\cdot T^{-2}][/tex]

(where M = mass, L = length, T = time) and hence the dimension of [tex]k[/tex] is

[tex][k] = \left[\dfrac{M\cdot L\cdot T^{-2}}{L}\right] = \boxed{[M\cdot T^{-2}]}[/tex]

2.

a. With N = Newtons, A = amperes, and m = meters,

[tex]F = \dfrac{k I_1 I_2}d \iff \mathrm N = \dfrac{k \,\mathrm A\,\mathrm A}{\rm m} \implies k = \boxed{\dfrac{\rm Nm}{\rm A^2}}[/tex]

b. The dimension of [tex]k[/tex] is

[tex][k] = \left[\dfrac{(M\cdot L\cdot T^{-2})\cdot L}{I^2}\right] = \boxed{[M\cdotL^2\cdot T^{-2}\cdot I^{-2}]}[/tex]

(where I = current, with "I" as in capital i)

At the end of the experiment you will be assessing the purity of your aspirin by measuring its absorbance at 525 nm. If the absorbance measurement is found to be 0. 010 then what is the % salicylic acid impurity in your aspirin?.

Answers

The absorbance of ASP and Sal standard mixed solutions in different concentrations (0.05 to 30 and 0.02 to 8 ug/ml for ASP and SAL, respectively) was measured against solvent (H2O; ACN 90: 10v/v) as blank at 229 nm and 296 nm.

Calibration graphs were created by graphing absorbance versus concentrations and using regression equations.

The calibration graphs revealed that ASP and SAL follow Beer's law. ASP and SAL at values of 0.3-30 and 0.1-10 pg/ml, respectively. Statistical parameters were computed, demonstrating that Tcal values were greater than Ttab values. Good linearity was detected, with R2 values of (0.9996 and 0.9992, respectively) for ASP and SAL. The calibration plot's linear regression results indicate a solid linear connection between concentration fluctuation and response.

Regression analysis was used to determine linearity.

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The pieces of ice float on water ? give reason​

Answers

Believe it or not, ice is actually about 9% less dense than water. Since the water is heavier, it displaces the lighter ice, causing the ice to float to the top.

Ice has less density ( i.e. 0.9 g/cm^3 ) than water ( i.e. 1.0 g/cm^3) . So , an ice cube floats in water...

☘☘☘..

The area of a 120-turn coil / loop oriented its plane
perpendicular to a 0.20-T magnetic field is 0.050 m². Find the
average induced emf in this coil, if the magnetic field reverses
its direction in 0.34 s.

Answers

The average induced emf in this coil is 3.52 volts.

When a coil is kept inside a changing magnetic field, an emf/voltage is produced inside it which is given by the following formula:

EMF = NBA/t

Here N is the number of turns in the coil

B is the magnetic field in which the coil is kept

A is the area of the coil

T is the time during which the magnetic field reverses its direction

Putting the given values in the above equation,

E = 120 x 0.20 x 0.050/0.34

E = 3.52 volts

Thus, the average induced emf in this coil is 3.52 volts.

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Rennata Gas is driving through town at 25.0 m/s and begins to accelerate at a constant rate of -1.0 m/s². Eventually Rennata comes to a complete stop. Represent Rennata's accelerated motion by sketching a velocity-time graph. Use kinematic equations to calculate the distance which Rennata travels while decelerating. Then use the velocity-time graph to determine this distance. PSYW.​

Answers

The correct answer is d = 312.5 m.

These formulas are used to describe an object's linear motion. Positive acceleration is present if the thing accelerates.

The equations utilised are as follows:

v = u + at

d = ut + 0.5 at^2

v^2 = u^2 + 2 ad

initial velocity u = 25 m/s

acceleration a = - 1 m/s^2

V is equal to zero in the end.

Let d represent the distance covered.

Now, with the third motion equation,

v^2 = u^2 + 2ad

0 = 25^2 - 2 × 1d

d = 312.5 m

The area between the line on the graph and the time axis can be used to calculate the distance travelled.

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I’m having difficulty answering this question. I don’t know how I should draw the graphs.

Answers

The correct answer is dependence of graph remain same. The Speed decreases,

We must first comprehend the difference between distance and displacement in order to understand average speed and average velocity. Distance is a scalar quantity that describes how much space an object has traveled. Displacement, which is a vector quantity, represents the smallest distance between two points. For instance, if a particle moves around a circle, its displacement is 0 but its distance traveled after one rotation is equal to the circle's circumference.

Any object's average speed is calculated by dividing its entire distance traveled by the total amount of time it took to complete that distance. An object's average speed indicates the average speed at which it will travel a given distance.

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block?
km
min²'
10) A 209g block slides down a ramp with an acceleration of 2,000.
acting on the block?
What force is acting on the block?

Answers

116.11 N is the force.

We have given that mass= 209g=0.209Kg

acceleration=2000Km/min²=555.556m/s².

We know that

F=m.a

= 0.209kg x 555.556m/s².

=116.11N

Force is an influence that can change the position or the motion of an object. In other words it can be stated as change in velocity of the object with respect to mass. it has both magnitude and direction. its unit is N.

Mass it is a quantitative measure of all the matter in this universe.  it is can be measured as the amount of matter of an object . it unit is kilogram (Kg).

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change which occur in the velocity of an object with respect to time. its unit is m/s².

So from the above data the force acting is 116.11N

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three equal point charges, each with charge 1.95 μc , are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle whose sides are of length 0.450 m . what is the electric potential energy u of the system? (take as zero the potential energy of the three charges when they are infinitely far apart.)

Answers

The electric potential energy U of the system is 11.39 * [tex]10^{-2}[/tex] J

We know that,

U = [tex]q^{2}[/tex] / 4 π ε₀ d

where,

U = Electric potential energy

q = Point charge

ε₀ = Permittivity of free space

d = Length

Given that,

q = 1.95 * [tex]10^{-6}[/tex] C

d = 0.45 m

ε₀ = 8.85 * [tex]10^{-12}[/tex] [tex]C^{2}[/tex] N [tex]m^{2}[/tex]

U = [tex]U_{1}[/tex] + [tex]U_{2}[/tex] + [tex]U_{3}[/tex]

U = 3  [tex]q^{2}[/tex] / 4 π ε₀ d

U = 8.99 * [tex]10^{9}[/tex] * 3 * ( 1.3 * [tex]10^{-6})^{2}[/tex] / 0.45

U = 11.39 * [tex]10^{-2}[/tex] J

Electric potential energy is the amount of energy that is needed to move a charge against an electric field.

Therefore, the electric potential energy U of the system is 11.39 * [tex]10^{-2}[/tex] J

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11. A boat is rowed at 8 km/h directly.
across a river that flows at 6 km/h
a. What is the resultant speed of that boat?
b. How fast and in what direction can the
boat be rowed to reach a destination directly
across the river?

Answers

The correct answer is a. 10 km/h.

b. The boat would move at 10 km/h at a 37-degree upstream angle to cross straight (into the current)

To be more precise, the rate of change in an object's position relative to a frame of reference and time is another way to describe velocity. It determines how quickly or slowly something is going. Consider a scenario in which there are two moving items. If both items are going in the same direction, it is simple to determine which one is moving faster than the other.

v = √v_x^2 +v_y^2

v = √((8 km/h)^2 + (6 km/h)^2)

=10 km/h

direction = θ = tan^-1 (opposite / adacrent)

= tan^-1 (6/8)

= tan^-1 (37)

= 37 degree down stream.

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Suppose a man is sitting on a chair and exerting 100 N of force downward, while a spring beneath the chair exerts 150 N of force upward. If you assign a negative value to the downward force, what is the net force of this system?

Answers

A man is sitting on a chair and exerting 100 N of force downward, while a spring beneath the chair exerts 150 N of force upward. The net force acting on the system is in the upward direction with a magnitude of 50N.

Force is the product of mass and acceleration which is dependent on the rate of change of momentum.

According to the given question,

Magnitude of force in the downward direction = 100N

Downward force = 100N

Magnitude of force in the upward direction = 150N

Upward force = -150N

Net force on the system = Upward force + Downward force

Net force on the system = -150N + 100N

Net force on the system = -50N

Hence, the net force acting on the system is in the upward direction with a magnitude of 50N.

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Answer:

(Question) Which of the following best describes the sum of all forces acting on an object?

(Answer) net force, which is a vector sum

(Question) Suppose a man is sitting on a chair and exerting 100 N of force downward, while a spring beneath the chair exerts 150 N of force upward. If you assign a negative value to the downward force, what is the net force of this system?

(Answer) 50 N

(Question) During a game of pool, a cue ball travels to the left with 70 N of force and collides with the four ball moving with a force of 50 N to the right. If you assign a negative value to the force moving to the right, what is the net force of this system?

(Answer) 20 N

(Question) Recall that the formula for momentum is: P=mv Which of the following correctly shows momentum being calculated?

(Answer) 45 kg*m/s=(9 kg) (5 m/s)

(Question) A hockey puck with a mass of 0.12 kg is traveling across the ice at a velocity of 150 m/s downfield. What is the momentum of the hockey puck?

(Answer) P=18 kg*m/s

Explanation:

I just finished the quick check UwU

When light generated by a lamp in a light microscope passes into a lens, the speed of the light _________

Answers

The speed of light Slows because the lens has a greater refractive index.

What is the light speed in Lens?

In a vacuum, which has a refractive index of 1, light moves at a speed of about 300,000 km/s, but in water and glass, its speed drops to 225,000 km/s and 200,000 km/s, respectively.

Is glass faster for light to travel through?

Light moves. Slower in lens but faster in the air That’s because light refracts when it comes into contact with various materials.

Why does glass affect the speed of light?

The density of the medium affects the speed at which light propagates. The only thing that happens when a light beam enters glass from a vacuum (air) is that the wave is delayed (takes longer to go the same distance as a result of the delay).

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Correct question:

When light generated by a lamp in a microscope passes into a lens, the speed of the light _______ because the glass lens has a _______ refractive index than the air from which the light came.

James has an old kettle with a power rating of 1.4 kW. He buys a new kettle with a power rating of 2.0 kW. How does this affect the time it takes to boil a fixed volume of water?

Answers

The old kettle with a power rating of 1.4 kW and the new kettle with a power rating of 2.0 kW, due to this the time it takes to boil a fixed volume of water will decrease.

What is Power?

The amount of work finished in a specific length of time is a definition of power. Watt (W), which is derived from joules per second (J/s), is the SI unit of power. Horsepower (hp), which is roughly equivalent to 745.7 watts, is a unit of measurement sometimes used to describe the power of motor vehicles and other devices.

A person's power is always based on the amount of labor they put in, thus if they work differently at different times, their power will likewise vary. Here is when the idea of average power enters the picture.

According to the question,

Power=Work done/time

Hence, as the power will increase, the time will automatically decrease because both are inversely proportional to each other.

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Answer:

The water will boil in less time.

You whirl a 2-kg body attached to a 1-meter cord around your head in a nearly horizontal circle with a speed of 4 m/s. the tension in the cord is:_________

Answers

The tension in the cord is 32 N if a 2-kg body attached to a 1-meter cord is whirled around the head.

Calculation

F = (2 x [tex]4^{2}[/tex])/1

F = 2*16

F = 32N

Concept of tension force:

In physics, tension is defined as the pulling force transmitted axially by a string, cable, chain, or another similar object, or by either end of a rod, truss member, or another comparable three-dimensional object.

Tension can also be thought of as the action-reaction pair of forces acting at each end of the aforementioned elements.

What is the tension force formula?

The tension formula is expressed as. T=mg+ma. Where g = the acceleration caused by gravity (9.8 m/s2) and T = tension (N or kg-m/s2).

What kind of force is tension explain with an example?

The example would be drawing Water with a bucket from a Well.

One of the best illustrations of tension forces is the process of drawing water from a well. It uses a rope with one end fastened to the bucket handle and the other end free to move.

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you are speeding down the highway at a constant velocity of 50 m/s. a highway patrol officer at rest on the side of the road notices you are speeding and begins to chase after you at the exact moment you pass them. if the highway patrol car has a constant acceleration of 0.8 m/s2 , how long (in seconds) will it be before they catch up to you?

Answers

The highway patrol car catches you after 125 sec

We know that,

s = ut + 1/2 at²

v = s / t

where,

s = Distance

u = Initial velocity

t = Time

a = Acceleration

Given that,

The patrol car has with a constant acceleration of 0.8 m / s²

Initial velocity of car = 0

Velocity of your vehicle = 50 m / s

After the traffic signal distance travelled by your vehicle and patrol car is equal and time taken is also equal.

For your vehicle,

s = v * t

For the patrol car,

s = ut + 1/2 at²

vt = ut + 1/2 at²

50 t = 0 + 1 / 2 * 0.8 * t²

t = 125 sec

Velocity is the distance travelled by an object with respect to time. Its unit is m / s

Therefore, the highway patrol car will catchup to you after 125 sec

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How many valence electrons does the ground-state electron configuration of nitrogen have?.

Answers

Answer:

it has 5 valence electrons

Explanation:

nitrogen has a total of 5 valence so doubling that we would have a total of 10 valence electrons with 2 nitrogen atoms

the top and bottom ends of a windshield wiper blade are 33 inches and 13 inches, respectively, from the pivot point. while in operation, the wiper sweeps through 165°.

Answers

The area swept by the wiper blade is 1324.04 inches^2.

The top and bottom ends of a windshield wiper blade move in the form of a circle.

The area swept by the wiper blade can be calculated by subtracting the area covered by the bottom end by the area covered by the top end i.e,

Area swept by blade(A) = Area covered by top end of blade - Area covered by bottom end of blade

A = A1 - A2

A1 =  π(13)^2 x 165/360 = 1567.25 inches^2

A2 = π(33)^2 x 165/360 = 243.21 inches^2

A= 1567.25 - 243.21 = 1324.04 inches^2

Thus, the area swept by the wiper blade is 1324.04 inches^2.

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While a pure substance is melting, additional heat will cause the temperature of a substance to:_______-

Answers

Additional heat will boost the temperature of the liquid once all of the solid has melted.

It is possible to recognize pure compounds and elements by their distinctive melting temperature, which is a characteristic number.

What happens to a pure substance’s temperature as it melts?

Energy is solely directed at changing a substance’s phase during melting; it is not used to alter the substance’s temperature.

Because a substance maintains the same temperature during melting, it is an isothermal process.

What changes in a substance’s temperature occur during melting and boiling?

Even when any kind of heat is applied, the substance’s temperature remains properly constant during melting and boiling.

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Calculate the volume of copper that has a mass of4.5g and has a density of 8.96g/cm^3

Answers

The volume of the copper having a mass of 4.5 g and a density of 8.96 g/cm³ is 0.502 cm³

Formula for density

The mathematical representation of the density of a substance can be expressed as

Density = mass / volume

With the above formula, we can obtain the volume. Detail below.

The volume of the copper can be determined as illustrated below:

Mass of copper = 4.5 gDensity of copper = 8.96 g/cm³Volume of copper =?

Density = mass / volume

8.96 = 4.5 / volume of copper

Cross multiply

8.96 × volume of copper = 4.5

Divide both sides by 8.96

Volume of copper = 4.5 / 8.96

Volume of copper = 0.502 cm³

Thus, the volume of the copper is 0.502 cm³

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a small block has constant acceleration as it slides down a frictionless incline. the block is released from rest at the top of the incline, and its speed after it has traveled 6.20 m to the bottom of the incline is 3.80 m/s .

Answers

When the block is 5.00 m from the incline's summit, its velocity is 3.04 m/s.

provided details:

s = 7.80 m

v = 3.8 m/s

if s = 5 m, v?

The block's acceleration must first be determined using the following equation:

Since v02 = 0 due to v2 = v02 + 2as,

3.8² = 2 a 7.8

a = 0.93

Consequently, the final speed is if s = 5m.

v² = 2 (0.93) (5)

= 9.26

v = √9.26

= 3.04 m/s

Complete Question -

A small block has constant acceleration as it slides down a frictionless incline. The block is released from rest at the top of the incline, and its speed after it has traveled 7.80 m to the bottom of the incline is 3.80 m/s .What is the speed of the block when it is 5.00 m from the top of the incline? Please show the detailed formulas utilized to obtain the final answer.

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A current of 0.2A flows through a component with a resistance of 40 ohms. Calculate the potential difference.

Answers

The potential difference of a current of 0.2A that flows through a component with a resistance of 40 ohms is 8V.

How to calculate potential difference?

Potential difference is difference in potential energy between two points in an electric field i.e. the difference in charge between two points in an electrical circuit.

The potential difference of an electrical current can be calculated by multiplying the current by the resistance as follows:

Voltage = current (I) × resistance (R)

According to this question, a current of 0.2A flows through a component with a resistance of 40 ohms. The potential difference is as follows:

V = 0.2A × 40ohms

V = 8V

Therefore, the potential difference of a current of 0.2A that flows through a component with a resistance of 40 ohms is 8V.

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Use differentials to estimate the amount of metal in a closed cylindrical can that is 10 cm high and 4 cm in diameter if the metal in the top and bottom is 0. 1 cm thick and the metal in the sides is 0. 05 cm thick.

Answers

The amount of metal in a closed cylindrical can that is 10 cm high and 4 cm in diameter if the metal on the top and the bottom is 0.1 cm thick and the metal on the sides is 0.05 cm thick is 8.8 cm.

The formula for calculating the volume of a cylinder is given below.

V = πr^2 h

Get the differential of the volume as shown:

dV = V/ h dh + V / r dr

V/ h = πr^2

V/ h  = 2  πr h

Now, the differential becomes

dV =  πr^2dh +  2πrh dr

Given the following parameters

dh = 0.1 + 0.1 = 0.2 cm

dr = 0.05 cm

h = 10 cm

r = 4 cm

Substituting the values in the above equation, we get

dV = 3.14(2)^2(0.2)  + 2(3.14)(2)(10)(0.05)

dV = 2.512 + 6.28

dV = 8.792 cm

dV = 8.8 cm

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38. The decomposition of animal waste by anaerobic bacteria produces biogas (change A). The biogas is
then burnt fuel (change B). What are the similarities between two changes.

Answers

The decomposition of animal waste by anaerobic bacteria produces biogas methane . The biogas is then burnt fuel (carbon dioxide).

methane and carbon dioxide both are carbon compound, both are in gaseous form, and both are green house gasesA gas without color or smell, methane. It is also known as methyl hydride or marsh gas. It is quickly set ablaze. They are lighter than air, the vapors. The canisters may violently burst and shoot into the air when exposed to fire or extreme heat for an extended period of time. It is a component of natural gas, a fuel, and is utilized in the production of other chemicals.One carbon atom makes up the molecule methane, which has four hydrogen atoms bound to the carbon by single bonds. It is a colorless, odorless, non-toxic, flammable gas with a melting point of -161°C. It performs three functions: fossil fuel, greenhouse gas, and bacterial metabolite.

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