Answer:
The ratio is [tex]\frac{B_1}{B_2} = 1.265[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The density of fresh water is [tex]\rho__{f}} = 998 \ kg/m^3[/tex]
The density of ethanol is [tex]\rho_{e} = 789 \ kg /m^3[/tex]
Generally speed of a wave in a substance is mathematically represented as
[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{B}{\rho} }[/tex]
Here B is the adiabatic bulk modulus of the substance while [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of the substance
So at constant wave speed
[tex]\sqrt{\frac{B_1}{\rho_1} } = \sqrt{\frac{B_2}{\rho_2} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{B_1}{\rho_1} = \frac{B_2}{\rho_2}[/tex]
=> [tex]B_1 \rho_2 = B_2\rho_1[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{B_1}{B_2} = \frac{\rho_1}{\rho_2}[/tex]
Here [tex]\rho_1 =\rho__{f}} = 998 \ kg/m^3[/tex] and [tex]\rho_2 = \rho_{e} = 789 \ kg /m^3[/tex]
So
=> [tex]\frac{B_1}{B_2} = \frac{998}{789}[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{B_1}{B_2} = 1.265[/tex]
what is primary purpose of Pathfit?
Answer:
to show the arts and creativity of the person and to show also the culture of the place..
Explanation:
How much would a spring scale with k = 120 N/m stretch, if it had a 3.75 J of work done
on it?
Answer:
0.25m
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Spring constant , K = 120N/m
Work done = 3.75J
Unknown:
magnitude of extension = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem;
Work done = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]kx²
K is the spring constant
x is the extension
3.75 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 120x²
3.75 = 60x²
x² = 0.06
x = √0.06 = 0.25m
how does the uneaven heating of earths surface affects earths weather patterns
Answer: it causes some parts of the earth to get more radiation than others.
Explanation: earth rotates around the sun on a tilted axis so the Rays of the sun cause earth to have more radiation than it needs.
What will happen to the charge and potential difference if the plate area were increased while the plate separation remains unchanged?
Answer:
Potential difference and charge will also increase.
Explanation:
Asking that :
What will happen to the charge and potential difference if the plate area were increased while the plate separation remains unchanged?
The charge is directly proportional to area of the plate. That is, increase in area of the plate of a capacitor will lead to the increase in the charges between the plates.
And since charge is also proportional to the magnitude of potential difference between the plates from the definition of capacitance of a capacitor which says that:
Q = CV
Therefore, increase in the area of the plate will also lead to increase in potential difference between the plates.
Therefore, if the plate area were increased while the plate separation remains unchanged, the charge and potential difference between them will also increase.
Which one would be felt louder: a sound with a SIL of 60dB and a frequency of 40Hz or a sound with a SIL of 60dB and a frequency of 100Hz ? a) they both will appear to have the same loudness b) sound with a SIL of 60dB c) sound with a SIL of 60dB and a frequency of 1000Hz d) whichever is sounded first e) cannot say and a frequency of 40ã
Answer:
a) they both will appear to have the same loudness
Explanation:
When we talk about how loud a sound is , we describe it in decibels (dB). The value of this unit on measurement in this question is what we are going to build our answer on.
Their sound intensity level is the same at 60db even though each of these separate sounds have different frequencies of 40Hz and 100Hz respectively.
The both of them will therefore have the same loudness actually as their sound intensity level has no difference bat 60db each.
Suppose a certain object has a mass of 5.00 kilograms on the earth. On the
Moon, where g is 1.6 m/s/s what would its mass be?*
Answer:
it would be 49.03325 Newton.
In a certain time, light travels 3.50 km in a vacuum. During the same time, light travels only 2.35 km in a liquid. What is the refractive index of the liquid?
Answer:
1.45
Explanation:
Refractive index of the liquid is given as;
Refractive index = [tex]\frac{speed of light in vacuum}{speed of light in liquid}[/tex]
But,
speed = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Since a certain light of specific wavelength was used during the same time, let the time be represented by t.
So that;
speed of light in vacuum = [tex]\frac{3500}{t}[/tex]
speed of light in the liquid = [tex]\frac{2350}{t}[/tex]
Refractive index = [tex]\frac{3500}{t}[/tex] ÷ [tex]\frac{2350}{t}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{3500}{t}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{t}{2350}[/tex]
Refractive index = [tex]\frac{3500}{2350}[/tex]
= 1.4536
= 1.45
The refractive index of the liquid is 1.45.
?
Which activity is health enhancing?
folding a load of laundry
driving long distances
O biking to school
unloading the dishwasher
Answer:
biking to school
Explanation:
plato
WHAT IS TRANS ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE
What
A moving object always has energy in its
A crate of books rests on a level floor. To move it along the floor at a constant velocity, why do you exert less force if you pull it at an angle Ï above the horizontal than if you push it at the same angle below the horizontal?
Answer:should be a matter of vector analysis.
Pulling above the horizontal has less surface area for the opposing friction
Explanation:
Suppose two parallel-plate capacitors have the same charge Q, but the area of capacitor 1 is A and the area of capacitor 2 is 2 A.If the spacing between the plates, d, is the same in both capacitors, and the voltage across capacitor 1 is V, what is the voltage across capacitor 2?Express your answer in terms of V but do not type in the symbol "V"
Answer:
V' = V/2
Explanation:
The voltage across a parallel plate capacitor is given as follows:
V = Q/C
where,
V = Voltage across capacitor
Q = Charge on Capacitor
C = Capacitance of Capacitor = A∈₀/d
Therefore,
V = Qd/A∈₀
where,
A = Area of plate
d = distance between plates
∈₀ = permittivity of free space
FOR CAPACITOR 1:
Q = Q
d = d
A = A
V = V
Therefore,
V = Qd/A∈₀ --------------- equation (1)
FOR CAPACITOR 2:
V' = ?
Q' = Q
d' = d
A' = 2A
Therefore,
V' = Q'd'/A'∈₀
V' = Qd/2A∈₀
V' = (1/2)(Qd/A∈₀)
using equation (1):
V' = V/2
A hydraulic car jack needs to be designed so it can lift a 2903.57 lb car assuming that a person can exert a force of 24.41 lbs. If the piston the person is pushing on had a radius of 3.26 cm, what should the diameter of the piston be that is used to raise the car?
Answer:
Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm)
Explanation:
From the principle of pressure;
[tex]\frac{F_{1} }{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{F_{2} }{A_{2} }[/tex]
Let [tex]F_{1}[/tex] = 2903.57 lb, [tex]F_{2}[/tex] = 24.41 lbs, [tex]r_{2}[/tex] = 3.26 cm = 0.0326 m.
[tex]A_{2}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex](0.0326)^{2}[/tex]
= 0.00334 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
So that:
[tex]\frac{2903.57}{A_{1} }[/tex] = [tex]\frac{24.41}{0.00334}[/tex]
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{2903.57*0.00334}{24.41}[/tex]
= 0.3973
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = 0.4 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
The radius of the piston can be determined by:
[tex]A_{1}[/tex] = [tex]\pi r^{2}[/tex]
0.3973 = [tex]\frac{22}{7}[/tex] x [tex]r^{2}[/tex]
[tex]r^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.3973*7}{22}[/tex]
= 0.1264
r = [tex]\sqrt{0.1264}[/tex]
= 0.3555
r = 0.36 m
Diameter of the piston = 2 x r
= 2 x 0.3555
= 0.711
Diameter of the piston would be 0.71 m (71.1 cm).
On the image at right, the two magnets are the same. Which paper clip would be harder to remove?
Answer:B
Explanation: The book is thinner making magnets attraction stronger, making the paper clip harder to move
Section 4.1- Newton's First Law
Answer:
Newton's first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. This is normally taken as the definition of inertia. ... If that velocity is zero, then the object remains at rest.
Explanation:
Answer:
Newton's First Law is about inertia; objects at rest stay at rest unless acted upon and objects in motion continue that motion in a straight line unless acted upon. The amount of inertia an object has is simply related to the mass of the object.
3.
A net force acting on an 8.0 kg box produces an acceleration of 3.5 m/s2. What acceleration will the same net force cause to a different box with a mass of 2.0 kg?
Answer:
13.5
Explanation:
The acceleration that the same net force would cause to a different box is 14 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].
Given the following data:
Mass of box A = 8 kg
Acceleration = 3.5 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
Mass of box B = 2 kg
To find the acceleration that the same net force would cause to a different box:
First of all, we would determine the net force acting on box A by applying Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by the formula;
[tex]Net\;force = mass \times acceleration\\\\Net\;force = 8 \times 3.5[/tex]
Net force = 28 Newton.
Now, we can determine the acceleration for box B since the same net force act on it.
[tex]Acceleration = \frac{Net\;force}{mass} \\\\Acceleration = \frac{28}{2 }[/tex]
Acceleration = 14 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
Read more here: https://brainly.com/question/24029674
What is the approximate horizontal velocity at which the boy in the diagram
threw the ball?
a. +5m/s
b. +20m/s
c. +25m/s
d. +30m/s
Answer:
D
Explanation:
5+25=30
Which theory explains why gravity between two objects changes when the distance between them changes?
Einstein's theory because he suggested that the more distance there is between objects, the more space-time
curves and the greater the strength of gravity is.
Einstein's theory because he suggested that the more distance there is between objects, the more space-time
curves and the weaker the strength of gravity is.
Newton's theory because he suggested that the greater the distance between objects, the greater the pull of gravity.
Newton's theory because he suggested that the greater the distance between objects, the weaker the pull of gravity.
Answer:
Newton's theory because he suggested that the greater the distance between objects, the weaker the pull of gravity.
Answer: The answer is Newton’s theory because he suggested that the greater the distance between objects, the weaker the pull of gravity
Explanation: Just took the test i hope this help you enjoy :D
You discover a binary star system in which one member is a15MSun main-sequence star and the other star is a 10MSun giant. How do we believe that a star system such as this might have come to exist?
Answer:
Explanation:
The giant star must have at least once been the more massive star and then subsequently transferred some of its mass to its companion, the other star.
The two stars would be around the same age, so the more massive one would have turned into a giant first before the other one did or even had a chance to
What becomes V if we use 2 resistors of 4W in parallel?
A. 2.66 V
B. 6 V
C. 12 V
D. 24 V
Answer:
This question is incomplete.
Explanation:
This question is incomplete. However, it should be noted that the voltage, V, across resistors in parallel is the same (although there currents are not the same). Thus, if a voltage has been provided, it remains the same but if not provided, you can solve for it using the formulas below
V = IR
where V is the voltage. I is the current and R is the resistance
R in parallel can be calculated as R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ + 1/R₃ + ......
A current of 3.75 A in a long, straight wire produces a magnetic field of 2.61 μT at a certain distance from the wire. Find this distance.
Given :
Current, I = 3.75 A .
Magnetic Field, [tex]B = 2.61\times 10^{-4}\ T[/tex]
To Find :
The distance from the wire.
Solution :
We know,
[tex]B = K\dfrac{2i}{d}\\\\d = 10^{-7}\times \dfrac{2\times 3.75}{2.61\times 10^{-4}}\\\\d = 0.00287\ m \\\\d = 2.87\times 10^{-3}\ m[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
a book weighing 1.0 newton is lifted 2m. how much work was done?
Answer:
Work done, W = 2 J
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of a book, W = F = 1 N
It is lifted to a height of 2 m
We need to find the work done. It can be calculated using the formula as follows :
W = F d
Put all the values,
W = 1 N × 2 m
W = 2 J
So, 2J of work was done.
why is it more painful to walk on gravel with your shoes off then on (3 marks please)
Answer:
Because shoes protect our feet from some of the most harmful platforms
Gravel has some small pebbles on it sometimes (or other sharp objects)
Gravel is pretty hard.
A flat loop of wire consisting of a single turn of cross-sectional area 7.10 cm2 is perpendicular to a magnetic field that increases uniformly in magnitude from 0.500 T to 2.10 T in 1.07 s. What is the resulting induced current if the loop has a resistance of 1.60?
Answer:
The induced current is [tex]I = 0.00066 \ A[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The area is [tex]A = 7.10 \ cm^2 = 7.10 *10^{-4} \ m^2[/tex]
The initial magnetic field is [tex]B_i = 0.500 \ T[/tex]
The magnetic field after t =1.07 s is [tex]B_f = 2.10 \ T[/tex]
The resistance of the loop is [tex]R = 1.60 \ \Omega[/tex]
Generally the electromagnetic field induced is mathematically represented as
[tex]\epsilon = NA * \frac{B_f - B_i}{t}[/tex]
Where N is the number of turns which is 1 in the case of this question since there is only one loop
So
[tex]\epsilon = 1 * 7.10*10^{-4}* \frac{2.10 - 0.500}{1.07 }[/tex]
=> [tex]\epsilon = 0.00106 \ V[/tex]
Generally the value of the current is mathematically represented as
[tex]I = \frac{\epsilon}{R}[/tex]
[tex]I = \frac{0.00106}{1.60}[/tex]
[tex]I = 0.00066 \ A[/tex]
Two identical bars are conducting heat from a region of higher temperature to one of lower temperature. In arrangement A, the bars conduct 80 J of heat in a certain amount of time. How much heat is conducted in B during the same time
Answer:
Q' = 320 J
Explanation:
The arrangements are given in attachment. The Fourier's Law of Heat Conduction states that:
Q = KAΔT/L
where,
Q = Heat Transferred
K = Constant (Conduction Coefficient)
A = Surface Area of Heat Transfer
ΔT = Difference of Temperature between two surfaces
L = Length between surfaces
For Arrangement AL
Q = 80 J
Therefore,
80 = KAΔT/L ------------- equation (1)
Now, for arrangement B:
A' = 2 A (As, the rods are now connected in parallel with each other)
L' = L/2
Therefore,
Q' = K(2A)ΔT/(L/2)
Q' = 4 KAΔT/L
using equation (1)
Q' = 4(80 J)
Q' = 320 J
PLEASE HELP WITH A PHYSICS QUESTION!!!!
A bullet is dropped into a river from a very high bridge. At the same time, another bullet is fired from a gun straight down towards the water. If air resistance is negligible, how do the accelerations of the bullets compare just before they strike the water?
A. The acceleration is the same for both bullets.
B. The acceleration of the dropped bullet is greater.
C. The acceleration of the fired bullet is greater.
D. The comparison will depend on how high the bullets started.
Answer:
A. The acceleration is the same for both bullets.
Explanation:
The force of gravity is the attractive force applied by the earth on any object on its surface or neighborhood. And it is uniform under free fall at a definite location on the earth.
Since the the two bullets motion was at the same time and without air resistance, their acceleration would be the same before striking the surface of the water. This is because neglecting air resistance, all objects at the same height would fall with the same acceleration no matter their masses.
How do lenses and mirrors compare in their interactions with light?
A. Lenses spread apart light; mirrors do not.
B. Lenses reflect light; mirrors do not.
C. Lenses refract light; mirrors do not.
D. Lenses focus light; mirrors do not.
Answer:
C. lenses refract light; mirrors do not
This question involves the concepts of reflection and refraction.
The comparison of lenses and mirrors in their interaction with light is "C. Lenses refract light; mirrors do not.".
LENSES AND MIRRORSWhen it comes to the interaction with light, the key difference between lenses and mirrors is the difference of refraction and reflection. Reflection means the complete rebound of the light rays after striking on a surface without any absorption or transmission. On the other hand, refraction is the bending of light rays, while passing through a medium, without any rebound or absorption.
Lenses are tansparent from both sides, so they refract the light rays. While, mirrors are coated opaque from one side, so they reflect back the light rays.
Learn more about reflection and refraction here:
https://brainly.com/question/3764651
A potential difference of 107 mV exists between the inner and outer surfaces of a cell membrane. The inner surface is negative relative to the outer surface. How much work is required to eject a positive sodium ion (Na ) from the interior of the cell?
Answer:
The workdone is [tex]W = 1.712 *10^{-20 } \ J[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The potential difference is [tex]V = 107 mV = 107 *10^{-3} \ V[/tex]
Generally the charge on [tex]Na^{+}[/tex] is [tex]Q_{Na^{+}} = 1.60 *10^{-19 } \ C[/tex]
Generally the workdone is mathematically represented as
[tex]W = Q_{Na^{+}}V[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 1.60 *10^{-19 } * 107 *10^{-3}[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 1.712 *10^{-20 } \ J[/tex]
2
10 points
Find the total displacement of each of the motions.
a) You walk 45 m W, then 34 mW
b) You drive 5 km N, then 7 km S
c) You cycle 350 m E, then 800 m W, then 200 m E
d) You fly 850 km N then 850 km S
Answer:
a) s = 79 m W
b) s = 2 km S
c) s = 250 m W
d) s = 0 km
Explanation:
We take the following sign convention for the directions:
North (N) ---> positive
South (S) ---> negative
East (E) ---> negative
West (W) ---> positive
a)
45 m W, 34 m W
s = 45 m + 34 m
s = 79 m W
b)
5 km N, 7 km S
s = 5 km - 7 km
s = - 2 km
s = 2 km S
c)
350 m E , 800 m W, 200 m E
s = -350 m + 800 m - 200 m
s = 250 m
s = 250 m W
d)
850 km N, 850 km S
s = 850 km - 850 km
s = 0 km
A solid concrete block weighs 169 N and is resting on the ground. Its dimensions are
0.400m×0.200m×0.100m
A number of identical blocks are stacked on top of this one. What is the smallest number of whole blocks (including the one on the ground) that can be stacked so that their weight creates a pressure of at least two atmospheres on the ground beneath the first block?
Answer:
Explanation:
cross sectional area = .4 x .2 = .08 m²
Let n be the number of blocks required to make pressure = 2 atm
169 x n / .08 = 2 x 10⁵ N / m²
169 x n = .16 x 10⁵
n = 94.67
or 95 blocks .