Classify each statement as an observation, a law, or a theory. Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins

Answers

Answer 1

Classify each statement as an observation, a law, or a theory.

Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.:

(A): Neon does not react with sodium at room temperature and pressure.

(B): Chlorine reacts violently with sodium at room temperature and pressure.

(C): If elements are listed in order of increasing mass of their atoms, their chemical reactivity follows a repeating pattern.

(D): The reactivity of elements depends on the arrangement of their electrons.

Observation: (A), (B)

Law: (C)

Theory: (D)

Answer 2

The statement given for law and theory were wrong. But of observation is correct.

From the given data,

Observation:

Neon is inert gas.

Chlorine is highly reactive gas.

This can be said that Neon belongs to group 18 which have stable configuration.

While, chloride require one electron to get stable configuration of noble gas. They are electronegative in nature. Therefore, it is highly reactive in nature.

Law

If the element are listed in order of increasing mass of their atom their chemical reactivity follows a repeating pattern.

Theory

The reactivity of element depends on the arrangements of their electrons.

Thus, we concluded that the statement given for law and theory were wrong.

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Related Questions

What is the charge of phosphate in AlPO4?

Answers

The charge of phosphate : 3-

Further explanation

Oxidation is an increase in oxidation number, while reduction is a reduction in oxidation number.

The formula for determining Oxidation Numbers in general:

1. Single element atomic oxidation number = 0.

Group IA (Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, and Fr): +1

Group IIA (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba): +2

Group IIIA(Al, B) : +3

H in compound = +1, except metal hydride compounds (Hydrogen which binds to groups IA or IIA) oxidation number H = -1, for example, LiH, MgH₂, etc.

2. Oxidation number O in compound = -2, except OF2 = + 2 and in peroxide (Na₂O₂, BaO₂) = -1 and superoxide, for example KO₂ = -1/2.

3 The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0,

Total oxidation number in ion = ion charge, Example NO₃⁻ = -1

Compound AlPO₄ :

The oxidation number in an uncharged compound = 0

Since the charge of Al as group 3A (or group 13) is +3, while the AlPO₄ compound is a polyatomic compound (consisting of polyatomic ions PO₄ and Al), the PO₄ charge:

charge Al + charge PO₄ = 0

+ 3 + charge PO₄ = 0

charge PO₄ = -3

name different types of nutrients that our muscles need.

PLEASE ANSWER SOON ITS DUE IN A FEW MIN HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:

Biotin. ...

Iron. ...

Vitamin C. ...

Selenium. ...

Omega 3. ...

Vitamin D. ...

Vitamin B12.

Explanation:

Explanation:

They are:-

1. Vitamins

2. Minerals

3. Protein

4. water

5. Fats

6. Carbohydrates

A child on a high dive has a mass of 40 kilograms. If the high dive is 10 meters in the air, what is the potential energy?

3920 Joules

400 Joules

4 Joules

Answers

Answer:

3920 Joules

Explanation:

The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula

PE = mgh

where

m is the mass

h is the height

g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 9.8 m/s²

From the question we have

PE = 40 × 9.8 × 10

We have the final answer as

3920 J

Hope this helps you

At 273°K and 1 atm (STP), the volume of a gas is 1000ml. If the temperature changes to
298° K and the pressure is doubled, what is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 545.79 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 1000 mL

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Initial temperature = 273 K

Final temperature = 298 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 2 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 1 atm × 1000 mL × 298 K / 273 K × 2 atm

V₂ = 298000 atm .mL. K / 546 K.atm

V₂ = 545.79 mL

true or false all cells are the same size

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Answer:

false

Explanation:

yes

I don't know how to transcribe the following DNA sequecne too rna​

Answers

Answer:

There is only one change when transcribing from a DNA sequence to a RNA sequence.  

Explanation:

The change when transcribing is that instead of thymine (T) in a DNA sequence, you have Uracil (U) in a RNA sequence. The rest will stay the same. So, DNA has ATCG, whereas RNA has UACG. There should be NO thymine (T) in your RNA sequence–– it should only include the four of the following: UACG.

[FORMAT]: DNA is to RNA

A is to U (IMPORTANT, NO "T") –– Think as Apples Under the Tree

T is to A –– Think as Trees have Apples

C is to G –– Think as Car in the Garage

G is to C –– Think as Inside the Garage are Cars

H2 + O2 -> 2H2O
balanced or unbalanced pls help

Answers

Answer:

Unbalanced

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

             H₂  +  O₂  →   2H₂O

The given reaction flouts the law of conservation of mass and it is not balanced. To know a reaction that is balanced, the number of atoms on both sides of the expression must be the same;

                                             Number of moles

                         Reactants                                             Products

Hydrogen                2                                                            4

Oxygen                   2                                                            2

We see that the hydrogen atoms are not balanced.

Which process is a genetic engineering process?
exposing food to radiation, which causes mutation in the genes
removing DNA from cells of the food
replacing some genes of the food with genes from other species
protecting food with an antimicrobial coating

Answers

Answer:

Replacing some Gene's of the food with Gene's from other species

Answer:

C. replacing some genes of the food with genes from other species

Explanation:

just did the quiz good luck <3

When aqueous solutions of Li3PO4 and MgSO4 are mixed, Mg3(PO4)2 is a precipitate
formed. What is the balanced net ionic equation?

Answers

Answer:

Li2SO4

Explanation:

Balance the reaction of Li3PO4 + MgSO4 = Li2SO4 + Mg3(PO4)2 using this chemical equation balancer!

What type of bond is Si and S

Answers

I think I should be a 2.5 or a 2.2

If the density of hydrochloric acid is 1.49 g/mL , what is the volume of 3.5 g of hydrochloric acid

Answers

The volume of 3.5g of hydrochloric acid that has a density of 1.49 g/mL is 2.35mL.

How to calculate volume?

Density is a measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume. The density of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its volume as follows:

Density = mass ÷ volume

According to this question, 3.5g of hydrochloric acid has a density of 1.49 g/mL. The volume contained in this mass of hydrochloric acid can be calculated as follows:

1.49g/mL = 3.5g ÷ V

V = 3.5 ÷ 1.49

V = 2.35mL

Therefore, the volume of 3.5g of hydrochloric acid that has a density of 1.49 g/mL is 2.35mL.

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based on the law of multiple proportions, how many grams of hydrogen would you expect 2.58 g of nitrogen to combine with to yield ammonia?

Answers

Based on the law of multiple proportions, there are 0.55 grams of hydrogen.

Law of multiple proportions or Dalton's Law said that the ratios of the masses of the second element which combine with a fixed mass of the first element will be ratios of small whole numbers.

In one molecule of the ammonia, there are three hydrogen atoms and one nitrogen atom

In a molecule of ammonia (NH3), proportion of the masses of nitrogen and hydrogen is:

m(N) : m(H) = 14 : (3·1) = 14 : 3

Mass of nitrogen is 2.58 grams

2.58 g : m(H) = 14 : 3

m(H) = 0.55 g; mass of hydrogen needed to react with nitrogen

Balanced chemical reaction: N₂ + 3H₂ ⇄ 2NH₃

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What did Scientist found that surprised them after making a map of the ocean floor?

a
Subduction
b
Pangea
c
Mid-Ocean ridge
d
Volcanoes

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In 1953 they made soundings and discovered the ocean ridges

According to Kepler’s 3rd law of motion, which planet will have the shortest orbital period?

A). Jupiter

B). Mercury

C). Earth

D). Saturn

Answers

Answer:

B: Mercury

Explanation:

Yuh

What does the chemical formula CaCl2 show about the compound it represents? It is made up of one element. It is made up of two elements. It is made up of three elements. It is made up of four elements.

Answers

Answer:

2

Explanation:

not 100%sure hehe

The compound calcium chloride with the formula CaCl₂ has two elements namely, calcium and chlorine. Hence, option b is correct, the compound is made of 2 elements.

What is a compound ?

A compound is a chemical substance which is made by the combination of atoms of two or more elements. The bonding type of this elements differ from compound to compound.

Calcium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the electron transfer from calcium to chlorine. The two electrons of the valence shell of Ca is donated to each chlorine atoms.

The number of elements in this compound is thus 2, which are calcium and chlorine. There are three atoms in one calcium chloride molecule. One of calcium and two atoms of chlorine. Hence, option b is correct.

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how many electrons are in krypton

Answers

there are 36 electrons in krypton.

Answer: 36

Explanation:

In a double bond, two atoms share a total of _____ electrons. a two b three c four d six

Answers

Answer:

C: 4

Explanation:

In every single covalent bond, each atom shares one electron. 1 + 1 = 2. A double bond is just two bonds so, 2 x 2 = 4.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
Choose the reaction that would not lead to the production of hydrogen gas. a. Cu + HCl
b. Na + H2SO4
c. K + H2O
d. Zn + HCl

Answers

Answer:

the answer should be c.

Explanation:

Which of the following is evidence that groundwater cause erosion and deposition

Answers

Answer:You didn't provide examples

Explanation: Groundwater can cause erosion under the surface as it moves through the soil. During the movement an acid is formed which what causes erosion and deposition.

Hope that helps

How many milliliters of 11.5 m hcl(aq) are needed to prepare 675.0 ml of 1.00 m hcl (aq)?

Answers

To prepare a solution of  hcl(aq) with a volume of 675.0 ml and a concentration of 1.00 m from a concentrated solution of 11.5 m we need a volume of: 58.69 ml

To solve this problem, the formula and the procedure that we have to use is:

c1 * v1 = c2 * v2

Where:

c1= concentration of the concentrated solutionv1 = volume of the concentrated solutionc2 = concentration of the diluted solutionv2 = volume of the diluted solution

Information about the problem:

c1 = 11.5 mc2 = 1.00 mv2= 675.0 mlv1=?

Applying the dissolution of concentrations formula and clearing the volume of the concentrated solution (v1) we get:

c1 * v1 = c2 * v2

v1 = (c2 * v2)/ c1

v1 = (1.00 m * 675.0 ml)/ 11.5 m

v1 = 58.69 ml

What is a solution?

In chemistry a solution is known as a homogeneous mixture of two or more components called:

Solvent: it usually is in a major amount than the soluteSolute: it usually is in less amount than the solvent

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Which of the following best describes a meridian of longitude?
A line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the Prime Meridian.

A line that is drawn vertically down the earth and is parallel to the equator.

A line that is drawn vertically down the earth but is NOT parallel to the Prime Meridian.

A line that is drawn horizontally around the earth and is parallel to the equator.

Answers

Answer:

A line that is drawn vertically down the earth but is not parallel to the prime Meridian.

Explanation:

A line that is drawn vertically down the earth but is NOT parallel to the Prime Meridian, best describes the meridian of longitude.

What is prime meridian?

Prime Meridian is an imaginary line which divides the earth into eastern and western hemispheres

What do you mean by meridian of longitude?

Meridian of longitude is an imaginary semicircle that runs from north to south direction and joins the two poles. All meridians are of the same length and meet at the poles.

Hence, option 3 is the answer.

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Why does a pair of jeans look blue?
A. It reflects blue light.
O B. It transmits blue light.
O C. It absorbs blue light.
O D. It reflects all colors of light except blue.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I believe the answer is A. An object is every color except the color we see, or the color that bounces off of said object. Therefore if a carpet is yellow, the carpet is every color but yellow. Yellow is the color that it rejects, bounces off of it, and the one we see.

To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to reflections. Therefore, a pair of jeans look blue because  it reflects blue light.

What is reflection?

In physics, reflection usually described as a change in the orientation of a waveform at the interface of two distinct media, bouncing the waveform back onto the original medium.

The color we perceive is primarily determined by how things interact with lighting as well as finally reflect or transfer it to our eyes. The color we perceive is primarily determined by how things interact with lighting as well as finally reflect or transfer it to our eyes. A pair of jeans look blue because  it reflects blue light.

Therefore, a pair of jeans look blue because  it reflects blue light.

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Which has more thermal energy: 5 grams of water at 50 °C or 500 grams of water at 50 °C?
Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

500 grams

Explanation:

its because it has more water. The amount of thermal energy available in a substance is proportional to the mass of the substance.

Can someone write a speech about Chemistry. plzzzz help ​

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry is the scientific discipline involved with elements and compounds composed of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during a reaction with other substances.

n the scope of its subject, chemistry occupies an intermediate position between physics and biology.[5] It is sometimes called the central science because it provides a foundation for understanding both basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level.[6] For example, chemistry explains aspects of plant chemistry (botany), the formation of igneous rocks (geology), how atmospheric ozone is formed and how environmental pollutants are degraded (ecology), the properties of the soil on the moon (cosmochemistry), how medications work (pharmacology), and how to collect DNA evidence at a crime scene (forensics).

Chemistry addresses topics such as how atoms and molecules interact via chemical bonds to form new chemical compounds. There are two types of chemical bonds: 1. Primary Chemical bonds e.g covalent bonds, in which atoms share one or more electron(s); ionic bonds, in which an atom donates one or more electrons to another atom to produce ions (cations and anions); Metallic bonds and 2. Secondary chemical bonds e.g. hydrogen bonds;Van der Waals force bonds, ion-ion interaction, ion-dipole interaction etc.

Explanation:

need thanks and make me brainiest if it helps you

Draw a number line that represent: it was 29 celculs and it drop down to 16 celculs

Answers

Let's take the drop in temperature is - x

expression-> 29-x=16

I have attached the line diagram below.

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Need help with these.

Answers

I got you bro by the power of my heart and the felling of agony my condolences go to the Siskin of Thebes

please help! Chemistry is not my subject! Thanks

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Al(s) ⇒ Al3+(aq) + 3e-

and Au+(aq) + e- ⇒ Au(s)

A 60.0 g sample of chromium at 82.0°C (specific heat for chromium is 0.11 J/g°C) was placed in 80.0 g of water. Assume there is no loss of heat to the environment. What is the temperature of the water and the chromium? The water's initial temperature was 24.0°C.

Answers

The temperature of the water and the chromium : 25.122 ° C  

Further explanation  

The law of conservation of energy can be applied to heat changes, i.e. the heat received / absorbed is the same as the heat released  

Q in(gained) = Q out (lost)

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Q Chromium= Q water

[tex]\tt 60\times 0.11\times (82-t)=80\times 4.18\times (t-24)\\\\541.2-6.6t=334.4t-8025.6\\\\341t=8566.8\\\\t=25.122^oC[/tex]

The ___ is the nations consumer protection agency to help prevent fraud , deception , and unfair business practices .

Answers

Answer:

I think it B

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is FTC or C!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Explanation:

How many Barium would there be in the formula of Barium lodide

Answers

Answer: one barium atom and two iodine atoms are present in barium iodide

Explanation:

BaI2 is formula of barium iodide

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