Compare and contrast evaporation and convention and how the processes move water through the water cycle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Evaporation and convection are both heat transfer processes that transfers heat from hotter to colder regions. Evaporation however involves a change of state of the molecules whereas convection does not, rather occurs due to difference in densities of the molecules.

In the water cycle, both evaporation and convection work to lift liquid water from the earth's surface into the atmosphere where they condense into water vapor and eventually fall as rain.

Explanation:

Evaporation is a process by which a liquid turns into vapor when it absorbs heat.

Convection is the process of heat transfer by the actual movement of the heated molecules from one region to another.

Comparison:

Both processes involves transfer of heat

Both processes involves movement of molecules

Contrast:

Evaporation involves a change of state of the molecules, whereas convection does not.

Evaporation is a surface phenomenon whereas convection occurs throughout the whole fluid in cycles

Evaporation results takes heat away from a body whereas convection transfers heat to a body

In the water cycle, when the heat from the sun heats up the earth's and water surfaces, the water molecules absorb heat and turn to water vapor by the process of evaporation. The water vapor rises into the atmosphere.

During convection in the water cycle, heated air near the earth's surface rises as it becomes less dense than cold air and carries along water vapor with it into the atmosphere. As the hot air water vapor mixture rises, it becomes cold and condenses into water vapor which later falls as rain.


Related Questions

what are the defense mechanisms of the human body

Answers

The immune system is the correct answer to your question

please help me!!! i would really appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

A- They will no longer grow thick coats of fur in the winter.

How can infectious diseases be transmitted?​

Answers

Answer:

Infectious diseases commonly spread through the direct transfer of bacteria, viruses or other germs from one person to another

Explanation:

Answer:

they are transmitted from hand to food .transfer of bacteria ,virus ,physical contact between an infected person and a susceptible person.


A child is born to a mother whose blood group is A and a father whose blood group is B. The child is
of blood group A. According to this which of the following is true?

Answers

Is it the blood group A

Why do scientists give species latin names

Answers

Cause there is only one correct name for every plant and species so scientists won’t confuse one with the other

help I've been having trouble with this one​

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I believe the last one

Can someone help‍♀️ I suck at science.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which organelle allows bacteria to stick/adhere to surface or host cells

Answers

I believe it’s attachment pili aka fimbriae.

A 500-gram (g) ball is located on top of a table. Which measurement will the student need to take if he wants to calculate the potential energy of the ball?

A. volume of the ball
B. density of the ball
C. vertical distance from the floor to the ball
D. horizontal distance from the ball to the edge of the table

Answers

I believe it is the letter c

Gene regulation in eukaryotes is less complex than in prokaryotes
true or false​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Eukaryotic gene expression is more complex than prokaryotic gene expression due to the process of seperation.

So its False

What are the possible phenotype(s) for their children? *
A. Hazel eyes
B. Brown eyes

Answers

Answer:

hazel eyes are recessive, Brown eyes are dominant. is there a pedigree along with this question?

Explanation:

Please insert an image of a pedigree

hope this helps!

✧◝(⁰▿⁰)◜✧

What is the function of the parts labeled X in the model?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.

Explanation:

radium in an element found in group 2 and period 7. in a normal radium atom, how many energy levels contain at least one atom?

A. 1 B.6 C.7 D.8

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

In a normal radium atom, there are 7 energy levels.

The periodic table is arranged in groups and periods. The elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons while the elements in the same period have the same number of energy levels.

Radium is an element in period 7. The fact that it is in period 7 implies that it has 7 shells or energy levels. Hence, in a normal radium atom, there are 7 energy levels, each containing electrons.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/928042

Prokaryotic cells do not contain many of the organelles that eukaryotic cells have. Prokaryotic cells do have a primitive form of

ribosomes
chloroplasts
mitochondria
Golgi apparati

Answers

Answer:

ribosomes

Explanation:

the only common organelle between the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell

the primitive prokaryotic ribosomes are 70S while the eukaryotic ribosomes are 80s

what is the shape of dna in a prokaryotic cell

Answers

Prokaryotic chromosomes are found in the nucleoid of prokaryotic cells, and they are circular in shape

If two air masses have the same relative humidity of 60 %, which one contains more water vapor?

a. The one with the higher temperature
b. Both would have the same amount
c. The one with higher relative humidity
d. The one with the lower temperature

Answers

b. Both would have the same amount

Option b. Both contain a similar amount.

Given that,

The two masses should have a similar relative humidity of 60%.We need to find out which have more water vapor.

Based on the above information, we can say that since both two masses contain the same humidity i.e. 60% so it means that they have the same amount.

Therefore the option b is correct.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/22069910

What type of pressure system usually brings cloudy, stormy, or 'lousy'
weather?

Answers

Answer:

Low Pressure System

Explanation:

Low Pressure System is a region where the atmospheric pressure is lower than that of surrounding locations.

Low pressure because that sucks the surrounding air in creating a "mushroom cloud" of air and water vapour.  This then cools and condenses creating clouds and rain.  

Please tell me fast.

Help me ​

Answers

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:

True !
3 essential elements soils need are
Nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus
Hope it helps

Describe three interactions that red wolves might have with non-living factors.

Answers

Weather : too cold or too hot due to climate change
Habitat can be destroyed due to natural phenomenon
Prey cut off by physical barrier
Lack of water

The three interactions that red wolves might have with non-living factors are weather, habitat, and prey.

What are the nonliving components which are essential for the growth of the body?

Carbohydrates and lipids are the non living components which are essential for the growth of the body. Carbohydrates has been defined as the biomolecule that contains carbon, hydrogen. and oxygen in a ratio of 2:1. Carbohydrates were the main source of the energy for body and they work as fuel or power for the brain, kidneys as well as central nervous system and for the muscles of heart.  is the basic formula for all carbohydrates.

Lipid has been defined as an organic compound which has unable to dissolve in the water. The example of the lipid are oils, waxes, hormones, and fats. The main function of lipid has to maintain the structure or components of the cell membranes, storage site of energy, and important molecule for cell signaling.

Therefore, The three interactions that red wolves might have with non-living factors are weather, habitat, and prey.

Learn more about carbohydrates here:

https://brainly.com/question/14614055

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SO I NEED HELP WITH RESEARCH AND I DON'T KNOW HOW TO DO GOOD RESEARCH PLZ GIVE SOME IDEAS AND THE TOPIC IS A PROSTHETIC HAND FOR MY SCIENCE PROJECT ANSWER IF U CAN THANK U!

Answers

Answer:

well ambroise pare made it back in the 16th century

Explanation:

Answer:

Try looking it up!

Explanation:

Try looking up diagrams of a prosthetic hand, and going through what each part does. Or, try looking up how they're implanted, the history of prosthetic hands, etc.!

Try to organize your notes as well, and credit the sources used. This'll help you big time!

Hope this helps <3

Please help me with question 3 part a . Thank you :))

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

1,2,3

(a) The oscilation in the pressure inside arteries and arterioles is called by the cardiac rythm. During ventricular systole the pressure rises and during ventricular diastole it decreases

(b)Because when referring to capliaries there is a smaller diameter in the cross section but the surface is bigger. This means that the pressure decreases and the blood has a steady flow instead of periodic bursts.

measure of how acidic or basic a substance is

Answers

Answer:

You can use the pH scale

Explanation:

The pH scale ranges from 0-14 and is used to measure how acidic or basic a substance is!

You answer it on a PH scale by seeing the PH of something! :) a ph of 7 is neutral while less than 7 is acidic! :)

Where is the active site located on the enzyme?

Answers

Answer:

The active site located in a deep tunnel within the enzyme, or between the interfaces of multimeric enzymes.

Chemical reactions that happen in the __________ inside chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

chemical bond

Explanation:

A jar contains several different types of atoms. The proportions of these atoms can be changed slightly without changing any substance in the jar. This jar contains

Answers

Answer:

a mixture

Explanation: A mixture consists of different atoms that are not chemically bonded. It is of two types of the heterogeneous mixture and homogeneous mixture. The chemical substances can be differentiated visually in the heterogeneous mixture.

In a mixture, the proportion of atoms can be slightly changed without changing or modifying any substance. This is because the individual substances in mixture keep their properties when mixed together. Further, mixtures have variable compositions and substances. these mixtures can be are separated using physical methods.

name of the german scientist from the 1800's that studied animals

Answers

Answer:

Theodor Schwann is a german scientists from rhe 1800s

In animal cells, what are spindle fibers?

Answers

Spindle fibers are aggregates of microtubules that move chromosomes during cell division. Microtubules are protein filaments that resemble hollow rods. ... The spindle apparatus of a cell is comprised of spindle fibers, motor proteins, chromosomes, and, in some animal cells, microtubule arrays called asters

Spindle fibers are aggregates of microtubules that move chromosomes during cell division. Microtubules are protein filaments that resemble hollow rods. ... The spindle apparatus of a cell is comprised of spindle fibers, motor proteins, chromosomes, and, in some animal cells, microtubule arrays called asters.

Root hair cells are tiny, and there are hundreds of them on each plant root.
Suggest how this helps to increase the rate at which the plant can take
up
water.

Answers

Answer:

surface area to volume ratio

Explanation:

the tiny the hair root the higher their rate of absorbility

Which of the following best describes the role of ATP in cell repair?
A)
ATP acts like a patch to repair damaged areas.
ATP creates new cells to replace the damaged ones.
C)
ATP directs the enzymes responsible for repairing cells.
D)
ATP supplies energy needed for repairs.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

ATP is responsible for supplying needed energy for the repairs to occur.

They are a reliable energy source.

Hope this is correct, have a great day.

Where on the plasma membrane are you least likely to find water?

Answers

Answer:

On the inside of it.

Explanation:

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