compare earths compositional layers with its structural layer

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Earth has different compositional and mechanical layers. Compositional layers are determined by their components, while mechanical layers are determined by their physical properties. The outermost solid layer of a rocky planet or natural satellite. Chemically distinct from the underlying mantle.


Related Questions

Review the equation below.

2KCIO3 > 2KCI + 3O2

How many moles of oxygen are produced when 2 mol of potassium chlorate (KCIO3) decompose?

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 6

The correct answer is C on edge 2021

Answers

Answer:

C) 3

Explanation:

Given data;

Number of moles of oxygen produced = ?

Moles of KClO₃ decomposed = 2 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation;

2KClO₃      →      2KCl + 3O₂

Now we will compare the moles of KClO₃  with  O₂

                        KClO₃           :           O₂

                           2                :            3

Thus, 3 moles of oxygen are produced.

Suppose you start with one liter of vinegar and repeatedly remove 0.08 L, replace with water, mix, and repeat. a. Find a formula for the concentration after n n steps.

Answers

Answer:

0.92^n

Explanation:

Given that :

Initial amount of vinegar = 1 Litre

Number of litres removed repeatedly = 0.08 Litre

Since the amount removed each time is constant, then ;

Initial % = 100% = 100/100 = 1

. Using the relation :

Amount of vinegar in mixture :

Initial * (1 - amount removed / initial amount)^n

n = number of times repeated

1 * (1 - 0.08/1)^n

1 * (1 - 0.08)^n

1 * 0.92^n

Hence,

For nth removal,

Concentration will be :

0.92^n ; for n ≥ 1

Fossil fuels indirectly rely on what source for their energy?
A. the atmosphere
B. the sun
C. a carbon atom
D. Earth’s interior

Answers

B, the aún gives enough energy for the fossil fuels.
I think

Answer:

The sun

Explanation:

I did it and got it correct :-)

Select the correct electron configuration for Vanadium. (Atomic Number 23)

1s 22s 22p 63s 23p 84s 23d 1
1s 22s 62p 33s 23p 44s 23d 5
1s 22s 22p 63s 23p 64s 23d 3
1s 22s 22p 53s 23p 74s 13d 4

Answers

Explanation:

Vanadium is in Period 4 and in the d-block of elements. The highest energy subshell is 4s. (because as electrons fill the 3d subshell, the subshell becomes of lower energy than 4s)

We have 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d³4s².

Answer:

Vanadium (V) --- d-block element

Location on the periodic table :

4th Period5th Group

Atomic number=23

Atomic mass=51 g/mol

The correct electron configuration for Vanadium is:

V= [Ar]4s²3d³ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³

3. 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d³ is the right answer.

A 25.0 L gas cylinder at 32.0 is filled with 2.33 moles of carbon dioxide and 4.66 moles of nitrogen. Calculate the total pressure of the mixture. Then calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in the cylinder

Answers

Answer:

P= 7.01 atm

P(CO₂)= 2.34 atm

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert the temperature to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 32.0°C + 273.15 = 305.2 K

Step 2: Calculate the total number of moles of the mixture

We will use the following expression.

n = nCO₂ + nN₂ = 2.33 mol + 4.66 mol = 6.99 mol

Step 3: Calculate the total pressure of the mixture

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

P = n × R × T / V

P = 6.99 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 305.2 K / 25.0 L

P= 7.01 atm

Step 4: Calculate the partial pressure of carbon dioxide

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P(CO₂) × V = nCO₂ × R × T

P(CO₂) = nCO₂ × R × T / V

P(CO₂) = 2.33 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 305.2 K / 25.0 L

P(CO₂)= 2.34 atm

-) A sample of oxygen had an initial volume of 25.0L and was at a standard pressure of
30atm, what would the new volume be if the pressure was increased to 55.00 atm?

Answers

Answer:

13.64 L

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{25 \times 30}{55} = \frac{750}{55} \\ = 13.636363...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

13.64 L

Hope this helps you

piece of plastic has a mass of 6.9 kg and a volume of 722 cm3. What is its density in g/cm3?

Answers

Answer:

mass = 6.9 kg = 6900 g

volune= 722 cm3

density= mass/volume

density= 6900/722

= 9.55 g/ cm3

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf d \approx 9.56 \ g/cm^3}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We want to find the density of the plastic in grams per cubic centimeter.

Density is found by dividing the mass by the volume.

[tex]d=\frac {m}{v}[/tex]

We know the mass is 6.9 kilograms and the volume is 722 cubic centimeters We must convert kilograms to grams.

There are 1000 grams in 1 kilogram. [tex]6.9 \ kg *\frac{1000 \ g }{1 \ kg} = 6.9 * 1000 \ g= 6900 \ g[/tex]

Now we know the mass and volume. Substitute the values into the density formula.  

[tex]d=\frac{ 6900 \ g }{722 \ cm^3}[/tex]

[tex]d= 9.5567867 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

Let's round to the nearest hundredth. The 6 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 to a 6.

[tex]d \approx 9.56 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

The density of the plastic is about 9.56 grams per cubic centimeter

Explain viscosity
Pls help ty

Answers

The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of its resistance to deformation at a given rate. For liquids, it corresponds to the informal concept of "thickness": for example, syrup has a higher viscosity than water.
Great explaination above ^ i need points viscosity

How many moles of dinitrogen tetroxide (N2O4) are in 6.49 x 109 particles?
1.08 x 10–14 mol N2O4

3.091 x 1033 mol N2O4

6.02 x 1023 mol N2O4

1.08 x 10–23 mol N2O4

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]1.08 \times 10^{-14}[/tex] moles [tex]N_{2}O_{4}[/tex] present in [tex]6.49 \times 10^9[/tex] particles.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, 1 mole of a substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] particles.

Hence, number of moles present in [tex]6.49 \times 10^9[/tex] particles are calculated as follows.

No. of moles = [tex]\frac{6.49 \times 10^9}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}[/tex] mol

                      = [tex]1.08 \times 10^{-14}[/tex] mol

Thus, there are [tex]1.08 \times 10^{-14}[/tex] moles [tex]N_{2}O_{4}[/tex] present in [tex]6.49 \times 10^9[/tex] particles.

Answer:

1.08 × 10⁻¹⁴ moles of N2O4

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of dinitrogen tetroxide = ?

Number of particles = 6.49×10⁹

Solution:

Avogadro number:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions , particles and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.  The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

1 mole contain 6.022 × 10²³ particles.

6.49×10⁹ particles × 1 mole / 6.022 × 10²³ particles

1.08 × 10⁻¹⁴ mol

100 POINTS! (50 split up) PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!
You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:
Trial 1: 167.0 g
Trial 2: 166.9 g
Trial 3: 167.2 g
You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer in a paragraph for the best grade.

Answers

Answer:

100 POINTS! (50 split up) PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!

You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g

Trial 2: 166.9 g

Trial 3: 167.2 g

You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer in a paragraph for the best grade.

Explanation:

yo please I will give you ten points and if right a brainliest

Answers

Answer:

11.

dependent

controlled

controlled

independent

independent

12.

controlled

dependent

controlled

dependent

dependent

Explanation:

I HOPE IT HELPS :)

using the periodic table complete the table to describe each atom type in your answers.

Answers

Answer:

A =8

B =8

C = O oxygen

D =26

E =30

F = Fe iron

Explanation:

No of protons = atomic number

No of protons + number of neutrons = atomic mass

Answer:

Using the periodic table, complete the table to describe each atom. Type in your answers.

A     ⇒ 20

B     ⇒ 40

C      ⇒ Ca

D     ⇒ 10

E      ⇒ 9

F      ⇒ F

Explanation:

yes

(GIVING BRAINLIEST)Which of the compounds below is an ionic salt?

A.) CIO^2
B.) CCl^4
C.) NO^2
D.) AIP​

Answers

Answer:

is it c

Explanation:

Why is the perimeter around the Pacific Ocean referred to as the "Ring of Fire"?

Answers

Answer:I believe it’s because of the volcanos making up the ring

Explanation:

determine molar concentration of the equivalent of acetic acid in 6% solution (d=1g/ml)

Answers

Molar concentration of acetic acid = 1 M

Further explanation

Given

acetic acid in 6% solution (d=1 g/ml)

Required

molar concentration

Solution

mass of acetic acid in solution

mass = density x %mass

mass = 1 g/ml x 6%

mass = 0.06 g/ml ⇒ 60 g/L

MW acetic acid = 60 g/mol

molarity acetic acid = mass : MW

molarity = 60 g/L : 60 g/mol

molarity = 1 mol / L = 1 M

Isotopes ____________ the atomic mass of an element because they have a ____________ number of neutrons.
a. disregard, constant
b. increase or decrease, different
c. increase, lower
d. decrease, higher

Answers

B. Increase or decrease, different

Answer:

) B

Explanation:

the value of ΔE for a system that performs 13KJ of work on its surroundings and loses 9KJ of heat is ??

Answers

Answer:

ΔE =  -22 KJ

Explanation:

Given data:

Work done = 13 KJ

Heat lose = 9 KJ (exothermic process)

ΔE = ?

Solution:

Formula:

ΔE = q + w

ΔE = - 9KJ + (-13 KJ)   (work is done by the system on surrounding that's why we add negative sign)

ΔE =  -22 KJ

True or false? Salt weathering is when salt spray from the sea gets into a crack in a rock. It may evaporate and crystallize, putting pressure on the surrounding rock and weakening the structure.

1. True

2. False

Answers

False, the answer is FALSE

In a redox reaction, what role does the reducing agent play?
A. It gives up electrons
B. It keeps its electrons
C. It takes electrons
D. It takes oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer:

(A) and (D)is the correct answer

Explanation:

(A) in terms of electronic concept and (D) in terms of classical concept

coz you know

hope, it helps.......

Answer:

A. It gives up electrons

Explanation:

on PLATO

I got 5 out of 5 on quiz

Can you help me with this

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

there are 2 sodium atoms, 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms

2+1+3=6 atoms

Answer:

seems like you got the answer already sooooooooooooooooooo

Explanation:

<3

Have a pic of Chenle dont hate

How are the aurora borealis formed?

Answers

Answer:

When the solar wind gets past the magnetic field and travels towards the Earth, it runs into the atmosphere .As the protons and electrons from the solar wind hit the particles in the Earth's atmosphere, they release energy – and this is what causes the northern lights.

Explanation:

What is the coefficient of Oxygen in the balanced reaction below:

__C2H4+ __O2--> CO2+ __H2O​

Answers

The coefficient of Oxygen in the balanced reaction : 3

Further explanation

Given

Reaction(unbalanced)

C2H4+ O2--> CO2+H2O​

Required

The coefficient of Oxygen

Solution

Give a coefficient

C₂H₄+ aO₂⇒ bCO₂+cH₂O​

C, left=2, right=b⇒b=2

H, left=4, right=2c⇒2c=4⇒c=2

O, left=2a, right=2b+c⇒2a=2b+c⇒2a=2.2+2⇒2a=6⇒a=3

The equation becomes :

C₂H₄+ 3O₂⇒ 2CO₂+2H₂O​

pLeeease help im so tired and i need to SLEEP. Answer the 1s you know
1. How does the mechanical energy of a ball that is starting to fall compare to its total energy just before it hits the floor?
2. When you stand in sunlight, what form of energy is emitted by the sun?
3. An eye doctor wants to design reading glasses that also function as sunglasses. Should the eye doctor use a reflective-transparent material or a reflective-opaque material for the lenses? Support your claim.

Answers

1. when the ball is just starting to fall, it has high potential but low kinetic energy. when it hits the floor, it has high kinetic but low potential energy
2. heat energy
3. reflective-transparent would be best, as they can reflect some light while let other light through, reflective-opaque would be useless in any circumstances because no light at all would be able to get through

Write the following elements in decreasing order of atomic radius. Li, Cs, K, Rb

Answers

Answer:

Cs > Rb > K > Li

Explanation:

Given elements:

             Li,  Cs , K and Rb

Arrange in the the order of decreasing atomic radius:

Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance (d) between two covalently bonded atoms of non - metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.

Across a periodic table, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right.Down a group atomic radii increases progressively due to the successive shells of electrons being added.

So, the given species are the same group on the periodic table. These are group 1 elements;

          Li,  Cs , K and Rb

                   Cs > Rb > K > Li

The number of O atoms in 6.15 g of Al(PO 4 ) 3 (molar mass=122.00 g/mol) is

Answers

Soowowowowlw,was the day that I was just trying to find out

Please Urgent!! And please explain. :)
A chemist must dilute 87.0 mL of 1.61 M aqueous sodium carbonate (Na,Co,) solution until the concentration falls to 1,00 M. He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume.
Calculate this final volume, in liters. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

0.140 Liter

Explanation:

M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 1.61 M

V1 = 87 ml

M2 = 1.00 M

V2 = ?

V2 = M1V1/M2

V2 = 1.61×87/1

V2 = 140.07 ml

V2= 0.140 L

) In addition to ongoing sources, such as car engines, pollutants can also be introduced
into the air through isolated incidents like the rupture of a gas storage tank. Most
gases are stored and transported at high pressures. A common laboratory cylinder of
methane, for example, has a volume of 49.0 L and is filled to a pressure of 154 atm.
Suppose that all the CH4 from this cylinder is released and expands until its pressure
falls to 1.00 atm. What volume would the CH4 occupy?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ =  7546  L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 49.0 L

Initial pressure = 154 atm

Final pressure = 1 atm

Final volume = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

154 atm × 49.0 L = 1.00 atm × V₂

V₂ = 7546 atm. L/1 atm

V₂ =  7546  L

How many grams in 11.9 moles of sulfur? Avogadro’s number: 6.02x1023 atoms = 1 mole Molar mass of sulfur: 32.06 g sulfur = 1 mol sulfur
A. 382.51 grams


B. 0.37 grams


C. 1.97x10-23 grams


D. 7.17x1024 grams

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 0.37 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of sulfur = 11.9 mol

Mass of sulfur in 11.9 mol = ?

Molar mass of sulfur = 32.06 g

Solution:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

by putting values,

11.9 mol = mass/ 32.06 g/mol

Mass = 11.9 mol × 32.06 g/mol

Mass = 0.37 g

i need help with this

Answers

Answer:

2nd one

Explanation:

Which is an inequality?
O A. 5+9
B. 1 +8 > 2 + 4
C. 2 = 4 - 2
D. 55
SUB

Answers

Answer:

B. 1 +8 > 2 + 4

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since inequalities show how a number is different, greater or less than, to an other, considering the given options, just B. 1 +8 > 2 + 4  is an inequality because if we solve the operation we obtain:

9 > 6

Which means that nine is greater than 6.

Best regards!

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