Answer:
A)The change in price is indeterminate; quantity increases.
Explanation:
From the question, we are to Consider the market for corn, What happens if there is an increased demand for corn tortillas and at the same time a new corn seed becomes available that dramatically increases the per-acre yield. In this case ,The change in price is indeterminate; quantity increases.
Whenever there is is shift in supply as well as demand, the quantity or the price will definitely become indeterminate. Whenever demand as well as supply goes through the same direction, the price will definitely become indeterminate. The reason behind this is that when supply increases, demand decreases, also when there is increase in demand price increases.
A company with excess capacity must decide between scrapping or reworking units that do not pass inspection. The company has 16,000 defective units that cost $5.20 per unit to manufacture. The units can be a) sold as is for $2.80 each, or b) reworked for $4.80 each and then sold for the full price of $8.00 each.
Answer:
If the company reworks the units, income will increase by $6,400 (compare to sell them as-is).
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The company has 16,000 defective units.
We will not take into account the original cost of the units. It is irrelevant to the decision making. It will remain constant in both options.
Option A:
Effect on income= 16,000*2.8= $44,800
Option B:
Effect on income= 16,000*(8 - 4.8)
Effect on income= $51,200
If the company reworks the units, income will increase by $6,400 (compare to sell them as-is).
Imari Brown arrived at the following tax information:
Tax Information
Gross salary - $ 36,145
Additional small business income - 10,000
Interest earnings - 205
Dividend income - 65
Standard deduction - 12,550
Itemized deductions - 14,250
Adjustments (subtractions) to income - 5,000
What amount would Imari report as taxable income?
Based on the tax information that Imari Brown arrived at, the amount that would be reported as taxable income is $27,165
What is the taxable income?The taxable income refers to the income that a person gets that has been adjusted for tax deductions and credits. This is the amount that is subjected to income tax.
For Imari Brown, the taxable income is:
= Gross salary + Small business income + Interest earnings + Dividend income - Adjustments (subtractions) to income - Greater of Standard or itemized deductions
Solving gives:
= 36,145 + 10,000 + 65 + 205 - 5,000 - 14,250
= $27,165
In conclusion, the amount that Imari would report as taxable income is $27,165.
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Synovec Corporation is expected to pay the following dividends over the next four years: $6.60, $17.60, $22.60, and $4.40. Afterward, the company pledges to maintain a constant 5.25 percent growth rate in dividends forever. If the required return on the stock is 7 percent, what is the current share price?
Answer: $245
Explanation:
If the required return on the stock is 7 percent, the current share price would be calculated as:
= 6.60/1.07 + 17.60/1.07^2 + 22.60/1.07^3 + 4.40/1.07^4 + [(4.4 × 1.0525) / (7%-5.25%)] / 1.07^4
= $245.23
= $245 approximately
Therefore, the current share price will be $245
Sold clothing manufacturing equipment for $31,000. originally purchased the equipment for $95,000, and depreciation through the date of sale totaled $78,500. What was the gain or loss on the sale of the equipment?
Answer:
Gain= $14,500
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the book value of the equipment:
Book value= purchase price - accumulated depreciation
Book value= 95,000 - 78,500
Book value= $16,500
If the selling price is higher than the book value, the company made a profit by selling the equipment.
Gain/loss= selling price - book value
Gain/loss= 31,000 - 16,500
Gain= $14,500
The City of Kyle, Texas hired Wonderworks to put on its Independence Day fireworks show. Despite taking reasonable safety precautions while handling and launching the fireworks, the display suffers a misfire that causes all of the fireworks to explode simultaneously. The blast injures Franco. If Franco sues Wonderworks, he will
Answer:
Franco will Lose if he sues as this was an accident.
Explanation:
This question tells us that the city of Kyle and the company wonderworks, had taken all reasonable precautions regarding safety while handling and launching the fireworks. So this is not a case of negligence neither is it a case of a breach of duty. So this case is going to be ruled as an accident if Franco should sue. Which is actually what it is.
During 20X1, Eleanor earns $146,000 in wages as an employee of an accounting firm. She also earns $26,000 in gross income from an outside consulting service she operates. Deductible expenses paid in connection with the consulting service amount to $6,000. Eleanor also has a recognized long-term capital gain of $1,000 from the sale of a stock investment. She must pay a self-employment tax on:________
a. $145,000.
b. $144,000.
c. $31,000.
d. $30,000.
e. $24,000.
Answer:
$20,000
Explanation:
Calculation for self-employment tax payment
Using this formula
Self-employment tax=Gross income-Deductible expenses paid in
Let plug in the formula
Self-employment tax= $26,000-$6,000
Self-employment tax=$20,000
Therefore She must pay on self-employment tax on:$20,000
Why might a company issue a product recall
Answer:
The product is defective
Explanation:
Answer:
A product is defective
Explanation:
Product recalls occur as a result of safety or quality concerns related to a manufacturing or design defect in a product that may harm its users. Recalls may negatively affect a company's stock as they are expensive and can damage a firm's reputation, leading to declining sales.
When asset specificity is very high and there is market uncertainty, then it is best for a firm to:_______.
a) vertically integrate
b) use a short-term contract
c) engage in a strategic alliance
d) buy in the open market
Answer: vertically integrate
Explanation:
When asset specificity is very high and there is market uncertainty, then it is best for a firm to vertically integrate.
Vertical integration is simply when an organization or a particular business controls its suppliers. This will be beneficial as it'll help by improving efficiencies and in the reduction of costs.
Which of these is not an example of a trade restriction?
O A. Quotas
OB. Subsidies
C. Tariffs
D. Rationing
Out of the given option, the one that is not a trade restriction is the system of D. Rationing.
What are trade restrictions?These are methods that a nation uses to control the imports that it receives. They include quotas, tariffs and subsidies.
Rationing is used to reduce consumption and is usually used when trade is under threat and so cannot be a trade restriction.
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Melodic Music, Inc., recently offered bonds for sale to the public. The unsecured corporate bond paid interest of 8% to investors for the 20-year life of the bonds. Melodic Music is obligated to
Answer:
a. Pay the principal and interest at the date of maturity
Explanation:
Options are "Pay the principal and interest at the date of maturity, Pay each owner their principal if and when they want to cash-in their investment, Pay stockholders their dividends, before paying bondholders their interest, List each bondholder as an owner in the company."
Melodic Music is obligated to pay the principal and interest at maturity as it is the basic obligation of a bond issuer and it is what separates the bond from equity.
True or False: If you have enough money for it, marketing is something you can do to boost business a bit.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Marketing is one of the key elements for success in a modern business. A large number of companies spend huge amounts of money on marketing. The world's largest corporations have special departments in which a large number of people work in marketing. Therefore, investing in marketing is recommended if someone is trying to improve their own business,
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
I just did the quiz.
When comparing a good over a long time to the same good over a short period of time, the longer time period will demonstrate an elasticity of demand that is:_________
Answer:
higher
Explanation:
The elasticity of demand may be defined as the economic measure where the change in the demand of a quantity or a goods purchased is related to the change in the price of the product. It is related to the quantity demanded and its price.
When a good is compared over a long time to the same good for a short time, the elasticity of demand for the good with longer time period will be higher.
who would u vote for presedent
statefarm
trump
kanye
biden
Answer:
Statefarm
Explanation:
"And like good a neighbor, Statefarm is there."
Suppose Firm A wants to invest in a project that has total present value equal to $50,000. Using MM propositions with taxes, and assuming that the corporate tax rate is 40%, what would be the total value of Firm A (value of assets) if it used equity to finance the project
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part of the complete question
Firm A is currently 100% equity financed, and it has the following balance sheet:
Assets Debt
100,000 0 Equity
100,000
Answer : $170000
Explanation:
Value of equity/levered firm = $100000
Firm A project ( debt amount )= $50000
Tax rate = 40%
Determine the total value of firm A if it used equity to finance the project
= value of levered firm + debt amount + ( debt amount * tax )
= $100000 + $50000 + ( 50000 * 40 % )
= $170000
The total value of Firm A (value of assets) if it used equity to finance the project is $170,000.
Using this formula
Firm A Total value = Value of levered firm + Debt + ( Debt × tax rate)
Let plug in the formula
Firm A Total value = $100,000 + $50,000 + ($50,000× 40 % )
Firm A Total value =$100,000+$50,000+$20,000
Firm A Total value = $170,000
Inconclusion the total value of Firm A (value of assets) if it used equity to finance the project is $170,000.
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purchase day book contains what
Answer:
??????????????????/
Explanation:
Answer:
hold up what did you just say
Explanation:
You have a Saturday job that pays $10 per hour and you work 10 hours when
you're there. You are thinking about buying a car that cost $1,000 dollars. How
many Saturdays do you have to work to earn the money?
OA. I will have to work 5 Saturdays to get the money
OB. I will have to work 10 Saturdays to get the money.
Answer:
B: 10 Saturdays
Explanation:
ok so 10×10=100 so $100 each Saturday now 100×10=1000 so it's B
What would be the priority of the claims as to the distribution of assets in a liquidation under Chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Act
Answer:
The redistribution of properties throughout liquidation according to Chapter 7 shall be regulated by that of the preceding precedence of allegations:
Explanation:
Past-due payments on the land. Safeguarded shareholders who have been qualified to the purchase price of such a particular property that has been guaranteed for something like a bond as well as a mortgage. Legal costs and several other charges for the administration and service of a failed company. Wages owed employees if they are received within three months of submitting a bankruptcy case.On January 1, 2022, Above Co. purchased a 30% interest in Below Co. An acquisition differential of $50,000 was identified and allocated to equipment, which had an estimated remaining useful life of 10 years. During 2022, Below Co. sold merchandise it had purchased for $60,000 to Above Co. for $100,000. At the end of 2022, Above Co. held 50% of this merchandise in its inventory. For 2022, Below Co. reported net income of $100,000 and paid dividends of $20,000. Both companies are subject to 40% tax rates.
If Above Co. uses the equity method to account for its investment in Below Co., how much investment income will it report in 2022?
Multiple Choice
o $13,000
o $17,000
o $21,400 - Need explanation for this answer. Thanks.
o $22,600
When Above Co. uses the equity method to account for its investment in Below Co., the investment income will it report in 2022 is C. $21,400.
What is equity method?With the equity method of accounting, the investment is initially recorded at cost and later modified to reflect changes in the investor's portion of the investee's net assets following the acquisition. By recording a portion of the earnings based on its ownership interest, an investor who uses the equity method merely acknowledges its share of the investee's gains and losses.
The value will be:
Net income = 100000 × 30% = 30000
Less: amortization = 50000/10 = 5000
Less: Holdback of unrealized profit = 3600
Investment = 21400
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Greg is the marketing manager of an apparel manufacturing company that specializes in winter wear. He personally visited the old age homes in which the company sponsored Christmas lunches, as part of its corporate social responsibility initiative. In the context of managerial roles, which of the following roles does Greg illustrate in this scenario?
If Greg is the marketing manager of an apparel manufacturing company that specializes in winter wear. In the context of managerial roles, the roles that Greg illustrate in this scenario is: figurehead role.
What is figurehead role?Figurehead role can be defined as the way in which a person that is known to be a leader in a organization has little or no power in the organization based on the fact that although the person is a leader, such person does not carryout the duty of a leader but engages in different tasks.
Based on the scenario Grey has a figurehead role due to the fact he is a marketing manager but at the same he personally visit the old age homes.
Therefore the roles that Greg illustrate in this scenario is: figurehead role.
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The complete question is:
Greg is the marketing manager of an apparel manufacturing company that specializes in winter wear. He personally visited the old age homes in which the company sponsored Christmas lunches, as part of its corporate social responsibility initiative. In the context of managerial roles, which of the following roles does Greg illustrate in this scenario?
a. leader role
b. monitor role
c. figurehead role
d. disseminator role
Identify and explain the components of management compensation and the tradeoffs that compensation designers make.
Incorrect/Incomplete question: Complete question read;
Which of the following statements correctly describes management compensation options?
A) Managers do not receive fixed salaries; instead their compensation is based on bonuses and incentives.
B) Perks (perquisites) were eliminated as part of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
C) Bonuses are typically awarded for meeting or achieving specific goals.
D) Stock options and awards are part of fixed salary compensation.
Answer:
C) Bonuses are typically awarded for meeting or achieving specific goals.
Explanation:
All the options above with the exception of option C rightly describes management compensation plans. Remember, the term compensation includes both cash and non-cash payments an employee may receive for performing their duties well.
Hence, managers may award certain bonuses (eg 5% salary bonuses, etc) to their employees for working diligently to meet specific goals (like meeting a sales target, new customer acquisition targets, etc).
A company purchased factory equipment on April 1, 2017, for $116800. It is estimated that the equipment will have a $16000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life. Using the straight-line method of depreciation, the amount to be recorded as depreciation expense at December 31, 2017, is:_________
Answer:
$7,560
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount to be recorded as depreciation expense at December 31, 2017
Depreciation expense =( $116,800- $16,000 )
Depreciation expense = $100,800
Depreciation expense =$100,800 / 10 years
Depreciation expense = $10,080
Depreciation expense = 10,080 * (9/12)
Depreciation expense = $7,560
Therefore the amount to be recorded as depreciation expense at December 31, 2017 is $7,560
For the past six years, the stock price of Slippery Rock Mining has been increasing at a rate of 7.3 percent per year. Currently, the stock is selling for $77 per share and has a required return of 9.5 percent. What is the dividend yield
Answer: 2.2%
Explanation:
The dividend yield base on the information given in the question will be calculated as the difference between the required return on the stock and the growth rate. This will be:
= 9.5% - 7.3%
= 2.2%
Therefore, the dividend yield is 2.2%.
An employee earned $42,900 working for an employer in the current year. The current rate for FICA Social Security is 6.2% payable on earnings up to $128,400 maximum per year and the rate for FICA Medicare 1.45%. The employer's total FICA payroll tax for this employee is:A. $0, since the FICA tax is only deducted from an employee's pay.B. $2,659.80.C. $622.05.D. $6,563.70.E. $3,281.85.
Answer:
E. $3,281.85
Explanation:
The following are given in the question:
Employee earnings in the current year = $42,900
FICA Social Security = 6.2%
FICA Medicare = 1.45%
Since the employee earning is still below $128,400 maximum per year, the employer's total FICA payroll tax for this employee can be calculated as follows:
Total FICA payroll tax = Employee earnings in the current year * (FICA Social Security + FICA Medicare) .................... (1)
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Total FICA payroll tax = $42,900 * (6.2% + 1.45%)
Total FICA payroll tax = $42,900 * 7.65%
Total FICA payroll tax = $3,281.85
Therefore, the correct option is E. $3,281.85.
Comparing perfect first degree price discrimination to perfect competition one can conclude that: (i) Total social surplus is the same in either case (ii) Consumer surplus is higher under perfect
A. Only (1) is true
B. Only (ii) is true
C. Both (i) and (ii) are true
D. Neither (i) nor (i) is true
Answer:
C. Both (i) and (ii) are true
Explanation:
Under perfect price discrimination, consumer surplus doesn't exist since the supplier is selling the good or service at the maximum price that each consumer is willing to pay. This situation maximizes supplier surplus.
Under perfect competition, both supplier and consumer surplus exist.
Since total social surplus = supplier surplus + consumer surplus, total surplus should be the same in both situations.
In your review of ABC Company's financials, you note that Receivables have increased approximately 200% from the previous year, while Cash has declined. Further investigation reveals that 70% of ABC's receivables were booked within 7 days of the end of the quarter. If financial statement fraud is involved, which type is most likely
Answer:
Fictitious revenues
Explanation:
The fictitious revenue is a revenue that do not belong to the organization but it would be added to the revenue section intentionally.
Therefore as per the given situation, in the case when the fraud is involved in the financial statement so this is a type of fictitious revnenues
hence, the same is to be considered
Calculate the modified duration for a 10-year, 12 percent coupon rate, and semi-annual coupon payment bond with a yield to maturity of 10 percent and a Macaulay duration of 7.2 years.
Answer:
Missing question "If the interest rates increase by 50 basis points, What will be the percent change in price for the bond? Why? "
Modified Duration = Macaulay Duration / (1 + YTM)
Modified Duration = 7.2 / (1 + 10%)
Modified Duration = 7.2 / (1 + 10%)
Modified Duration = 6.55
% Change in Bond Price = - Modified Duration x Change in int rates
% Change in Bond Price = - 6.55 x 0.5%
% Change in Bond Price = - 3.27%
Thus, the Interest rates and bond prices are inversely related. Hence, increase in interest rates would lead to decline in bond prices.
Aloha Inc. has 5 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 6 years left to maturity. If the YTM on these bonds is 6.52 percent, what is the current bond price? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Answer:
926.46
Explanation:
The approaches I have chosen in determining the current bond price are a financial calculator and excel formula approaches as shown thus:
Financial calculator:
N=6( number of annual coupons in 6 years left to maturity)
I/Y=6.52( the yield on the bond)
PMT=50 (annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=$1000*5%)
FV=1000( face value which is $1000)
CPT PV=-$926.46
Excel PV function:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
=-pv(6.52%,6,50,1000)=-$926.46
Anthony makes a contract to sell a rare painting to Laura for $100,000. The written contract specifies that if Anthony should fail to perform the contract, he will pay Laura $5,000. as liquidated damages. Anthony fails to deliver the paining and is sued by Laura for $5000. Can she recover this amount? Explain using IRAC: Issue, Rule, Analysis, and Conclusion.
Answer: Yes
Explanation:
Laura is able to recover this amount as it is within the domain of enforceable liquidated damages.
For a liquidated damage to be enforceable;
The liquidated damage must be reasonableThe damages as a result of the breach are difficult to ascertain.The liquidated damage amount is $5,000 and when this is compared to the total contract amount of $100,000, it is reasonable.
As the painting is rare, we cannot know the damages accruing to Laura for being unable to acquire this painting.
Both requirements have been fulfilled which means that Laura can recover the amount of $5,000.
what things get selling more than another’s and why ?
Answer:
Either because they are in high demand or are advertised well
Explanation:
The small country assumption is made in developing models of international trade because it applies to US markets.
a) True
b) False
Answer:
The small country assumption is made in developing models of international trade because it applies to US markets.
b) False
Explanation:
The small country assumption, which states that a country's imports are small compared to the world market's imports, such that when this country's imports are eliminated, no noticeable effect will be felt on the world demand for the product or the product's price, cannot be applied to the US markets. For example, the US markets are so large in proportion to the world's market demand for a product like crude oil that when the US does not import its share of the quantities of crude oil, the price of crude falls, and the quantity supplied overruns quantity demanded, causing market disequilibrium. This assumption cannot, therefore, be applied to the US markets.
The US market covers a large proportion of the world's imports and export. The statement for the consideration of the US as a small country in international trade is false.
What is a small country assumption?The small country assumption is defined as the consideration of the little contribution of the country to the international import. The lack of prohibition of imports to that country did do not rise much effect on international trade.
The US has been the largest group involved in international trade. It is the major importer of many products from the world. Thus, it can not be considered a small country assumption.
Hence, the given statement is false.
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