Describe the relationship between the forces of attraction and the kinetic energy of particles in a solid, a liquid and a gas

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Described below

Explanation:

1) Solids: In solids, the strong attractive forces between the particles ensure that the particles are packed tightly enough and this means little or no movement between each other. However, when they experience vibration which has relationship with the kinetic energy between them

2) Liquids; In liquids due to the lesser forces of attraction between the particles, it means they tend to glide over each another but however, toward the bottom of the container they will settle. This means that the attractive forces between the liquid particles are barely strong enough to hold onto a specific volume. However, they are not strong enough to keep the molecules from sliding over one other.

3) Gases; In gases, there is almost no existing attractive force in most cases and as a result we can say the kinetic energy of the gas molecules is always greater than the attractive force between them and they are therefore far apart from each other and also move independent of each other.


Related Questions

Which of these metals are magnetic?

Answers

Copper is not magnetic

Steel is magnetic

Nickel is magnetic

Tin is magnetic

Aluminum is not magnetic

True or false?
There is no
difference
between speed
and velocity

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.

Is this statement true or false?

There are SEVEN days between a NEW MOON and a FIRST QUARTER MOON.

If its false than how many days are between a new moon and a first quarter moon?

Answers

Answer:True

Explanation:there are approximately 29.531 on the new moon and and 7.31 I think for the first quarter then it’s 7 days between them if u calculate their sped that light travels and that number it might be the same but the statement is true not false

Answer:

The full cycle of moon phases averages 29.531 days. A quarter of that is 7.38 days. So "7 days" is a pretty good approximation for casual conversation. It's true.

Explanation:

uh i think that was my explanation soooooo like yall have a good day and if you are working at 1am just know it is not gonna be so hard one day it is gonna get better hehe

A bulldozer uses a 500 N force to push a load of dirt 16 m to the worksite. How much work
does the bulldozer perform?

Answers

Explanation:

Force (F) = 500 N

Distance (d) = 16 m

work done (w) =?

We know that

w = F * d

= 500 * 16

= 8000 Joule.

The bulldozer performs 8000 Joule.

Hope it will help you :)❤

what is wave interactions? ​

Answers

Answer:

Waves interact with matter in several ways. The interactions occur when waves pass from one medium to another. The types of interactions are reflection, refraction, and diffraction. Each type of interaction is described in detail below.

A 100.0 kg safe is pushed across a floor with a force of 450 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.35. What is the acceleration of the safe?

Answers

Answer:

1.07m/s²

Explanation:

From the question we are given the following

applied force Fapp = 450N

mass of the safe m = 100kg

Weight of the safe W = 980N

coefficient of kinetic friction n = 0.35

Required

Acceleration of the safe

According to Newton's second law

\sum Fx = ma

Fapp - Ff = ma

Ff is the frictional force

Fapp - nmg = ma

450 - 0.35(100)(9.8) = 100a

450 - 343= 100a

107 = 100a

a = 107/100

a = 1.07m/s²

Hence the acceleration of the safe is 1.07m/s²

An airplane is traveling from North Africa to England. Which arrow correctly shows the direction gravity pulls the plane?

(A) 1

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 4

Answers

Given that,

The attached figure shows an airplane is traveling from North Africa to England.

To find,

The arrow that shows the direction gravity pulls the plane.

Solution,

The force of gravity always acts in the downward direction, The weight of an object is given by :

W = mg

Arrow 2 shows the direction of gravitational pull.

Answer:

2 or B

Explanation:

What is the difference between liquid water and water vapor?


A.) They have different arrangements of atoms in their molecules.

B.) They differ in their number and types of atoms.

C.) They are different states of the same pure substance.

D.) They are different types of chemical compounds.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: Water vapor can turn into liquid water when it cools and Liquid water turns into vapor when it heats

If the distance between two objects is increased by a factor of 3 (tripled), how will this affect Fg?
1. F g increases by 9 times
2. F g decreases to 1/9
3. F g increases by 3 times
4. F g decreases to 1/3

Answers

Answer:

2. F g decreases to 1/9

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the Force of gravity between two masses separated by a distance is expressed as;

F = GMm/d² ... 1

If the distance is tripled, the new force will be;

F1 = GMm/(3d)²

F1 = GMm/9d² ... 2

Divide equation 1 by 2

F/F1 = GMm/d²÷GMm/9d²

F/F1 = GMm/d²×9d²/GMm

F/F1 = 1 * 9

F = 9F1

F1 = 1/9 F

This means that the new force decreases to 1/9

Hardness, texture, color, and freezing point are all examples of what type of properties of matter?

A.) chemical

B.) positive

C.) physical

D.) negative

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

Picture is down below Thank you!​

Answers

I think the answer is 45 N Right

Hopefully I helped

Answer:

The answer is 45 N to the right.

Explanation:

To find the answer add 25 N and 20 N to get 45 N.

What is the difference in
momentum between an 87.2 kg
football player running 2.87 m/s and
a 0.0520 kg bullet moving 789 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

209.236 kg · m/s

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Physics

Momentum

Momentum Formula: P = mv

P is momentum (in kg · m/s)m is mass (in kg)v is velocity (in m/s)Explanation:

Step 1: Define

m₁ = 87.2 kg

v₁ = 2.87 m/s

m₂ = 0.0520 kg

v₂ = 789 m/s

Step 2: Find Momentums

Football Player

Substitute [MF]:                    P = (87.2 kg)(2.87 m/s)Multiply:                                P = 250.264 kg · m/s

Bullet

Substitute [MF]:                    P = (0.0520 kg)(789 m/s)Multiply:                                P = 41.028 kg · m/s

Step 3: Find difference

Define equation:                    P₁ - P₂Substitute:                              250.264 kg · m/s - 41.028 kg · m/sSubtract:                                 209.236 kg · m/s

Answer:

209.236

Explanation:

Order of Operations: PEMDAS

"Please excuse my dear Aunt Sally"

Parentheses, exponents, multiplication, division, addition and subtraction

First use p=mv

Player:(plug in the data)

= 87.2*2.87

= 250.264

Bullet : (do the same)

Then subtract Bullet-Player =209.236

A car with a mass of 833 kg rounds an unbanked curve in the road at a speed of 28.0 m/s. If the
radius of the curve is 105 m, what is the centripetal force exerted on the car?

Answers

I had the same question

A 13.3 kg box sliding across the ground
decelerates at 2.42 m/s2. What is the
coefficient of kinetic friction?
(No unit)

Answers

Answer:

0.25

Explanation:

According to newtons law of motion

\sum F_x = ma

F_f =  ma

nR = ma

nmg = ma

ng = a

n = a/g

g is the acceleration due to gravity

Given

a = 2.42m/s²

g = 9.8m/s²

Substitute into the formula;

n = 2.42/9.8

n = 0.25

Hence the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25

Answer:

0.247

Explanation:

I had the same question and this is the correct answer.

Lauren is comparing rocks from two different locations. She has the following
information about the rocks:
Rock A formed from small pieces of rock.
Rock B formed from liquid rock in a different place.
Rocks A and B formed at about the same time.
Are Rocks A and B the same or different types of rock?
.
The rocks are

Answers

Answer:

the same type because they both formed from rock material.

Explanation:

The rocks which are formed from small pieces of rocks are called sedimentary rocks whereas, the rocks formed from the liquid rocks or molten fluid rock, they are called igneous rocks. Hence, A rock A and B are of different types.

What is sedimentary rocks?

There are broadly three types of rocks namely  sedimentary rocks , igneous rocks and metamorphic rocks. These rocks can be interchanged to another forms through the process called rock cycle.

Sedimentary rocks are formed near the earth surface and which are deep within the earth. Sedimentary rocks are composed many  small pieces of rocks. Thus the rock A is sedimentary rock.

Igneous rocks are formed by the crystallization of molten magma after cooling. These magma are developed underground in the upper mantle. Magma becomes hot by the convection current and it flow making the nearby plates to move. When it cools, it solidifies to form igneous rocks. Thus, rock B is igneous type.

To find more on igneous rocks, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/23555197

#SPJ5

Which of the following will result in the highest conductance?
large cross-sectional area, short pipe
small cross-sectional area, long pipe
small cross-sectional area, short pipe
large cross-sectional area, long pipe

Answers

Answer:

The highest conductance results from;

Large cross-sectional area, short pipe

Explanation:

The conductance, G, of a material is a measure of the rate or ease of electricity conduction of the material

[tex]The \ conductance \ G = Current/(Potential \ difference) = \dfrac{I}{V} =\dfrac{1}{R} = \dfrac{A}{\rho \cdot l}[/tex]

Where;

I = The current

V = The voltage (Potential difference)

R = The resistance

A = The cross-sectional area of the conductor

L = The length of the conductor

ρ = The resistivity of the conductor

Therefore, "G" is directly proportional to "A"  ang "G" is inversely proportional to "l" from which we have that as the cross-sectional area increases the conductance increases and as the length of the pipe decreases the conductance increases.

The highest conductance is given by a large cross-sectional area and a short pipe.

Answer:

Large cross-sectional area, short pipe

Explanation:

A car travels at a constant speed of 40 miles per hour down the street for around 0.25 hours. What is its acceleration?

Answers

It’s acceleration is 0 if it was traveling at a constant speed

Answer:

55

Explanation:

was moving at 25 miles per hour

The moon has a mass of 7.35x1022 kg and is a lot farther away than is shown in textbooks. The mass of the
Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg. The moon's mean orbit distance (center-to-center) around the earth is 3.84
x10 m.
8. Using this information, determine the gravitational force exerted on the moon by the Earth.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]F=1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a Moon, [tex]M_m=7.35\times 10^{22}\ kg[/tex]

The mass of the Earth, [tex]M_e=5.98\times 10^{24}\ kg[/tex]

The moon's mean orbit distance around the earth is, [tex]r=3.84\times 10^8\ m[/tex]

We need to find the gravitational force exerted on the moon by the Earth.

The formula of gravitational force is given by :

[tex]F=G\dfrac{M_mM_e}{r^2}\\\\F=6.67\times 10^{-11}\times \dfrac{7.35\times 10^{22}\times 5.98\times 10^{24}}{(3.84\times 10^8)^2}\\\\F=1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex]

So, the required force is [tex]1.98\times 10^{20}\ N[/tex].

A planet's rotation determines the length of its day and its revolution determines the length of its year. A day on Earth is 24 hours and a year on Earth is 365 days. In contrast to Earth, a day on Venus is longer than a year on Venus. Which is the best reason for why this is so?

Answers

Explanation:

The speed of rotation of Venus is slower than that of Earth that is why a day on Venus is longerthan Earth's day. Whereas, Venus is closer to sun than Earth, this means Venus trajectory of revolution is smaller than that of Earth.Therefore, a year on Venus is shorter than Earth's year.

PLEASE HELP! Need this ASAP (in 10 minutes)
What happens to the speed (velocity) of a sound wave if the frequency decreases? (Assume the wavelength is constant.)
A. The speed is unchanged.
B. The speed quickly increases and then stops.
C. The speed increases.
D. The speed decreases.

Answers

The answer to your question here is A,


(I am dragging a very helpful piece of information from a website call “The Physics Classroom” for an explain took by the way so go check them out if you are still having trouble.)

From the paragraph I read, I could pull out “The data convincingly show that wave frequency does not affect wave speed.”

Thus concluding my answer of why the speed is unchanged.

the weight of a piece of stone when fully immersed in water is 18N and it displaces 4N of water. what is the weight of the stone in air?​

Answers

Answer:

4N

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Weight of stone when immersed in water  = 18N

Weight of water displaced  = 4N

Unknown:

Weight of the stone in air  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we employ the Archimedes' principles.

It states that the upward buoyant force on a body is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced.

The weight of the water displaced is equal to the weight of the body.

So, the weight of the stone in air  = 4N

how much kinetic energy does a 2500kg minivan traveling at 35m/s have?

Answers

Answer:

Formular of kinteic energy is 0.5 × (mass x velocity)²

0.5 × 2500 kg × 35² =1,531,250 jules

A car travelling at 10 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s^2 for 6 seconds. What is the final velocity of the car?

Answers

Answer:28m/s

Explanation:I got one point so yeah hope this help

When a car traveling at 10 m/s accelerates at 3 meters/ second² for 6 seconds, then the final velocity of the car would be 28 meters per second.

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by  Newton

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2×a×t²

v² - u² = 2×a×s

As given in the problem, a car traveling at 10 m/s accelerates at 3 m/s^2 for 6 seconds,

the initial velocity of the traveling car = 10 m/s

time =  6 seconds,

acceleration = 3 meters/ second²


With the help of the first equation of the motion, we can calculate the final velocity of the car,

v = u + at

v = 10 + 3*6

v = 28 m/s

Thus, the final velocity of the car would be 28 meters per second.

Learn more about equations of motion from here,

brainly.com/question/5955789

#SPJ2

Which action is not an example of work?


picking up a box off the floor


pushing a box across the floor


holding a tray in the cafeteria line


raising a barbell over your head

Answers

Answer:

option 3

Explanation:

work is said to be the ability to move an object from it initial position. therefore, holding a tray is not a work

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The _____ deflects these winds to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the Southern Hemisphere

Answers

Answer:

Coriolis Effect

Explanation:

The Coriolis effect is responsible for the deflection of winds to the right in the Northern hemisphere and to the right in the Southern hemisphere. It is an effect that occurs because of the rotation of the earth around its axis.

The implication of this is that in areas of low pressure in the Northern hemisphere, winds tend to blow in anticlockwise direction, and in areas of high pressure, it blows in a clockwise direction. The opposite of this happens in the Southern hemisphere.

If a crane lifts a load of 75N to a height of 20m in 100s, what is the power of the crane?


Answers

Answer:

P = 15 [W]

Explanation:

Power is defined as the relationship between work over a certain time.

In this way we must calculate the work which is defined as the product of force by distance.

[tex]W=F*d\\W=75*20\\W=1500[J][/tex]

And the power.

[tex]P=W/t\\P=1500/100\\P=15[W][/tex]

Power given in units of watts.

1. Aling lalawigan ng rehiyon ang napapaligiran ng mga bundok?
A. Cavite B. Batangas C. Laguna D. Quezon​

Answers

B.batangas po

Explanation:Yan Lang po Ang Alam ko

What is its rotational inertia about the meter stick in the
previous question if it is swung in a circle about one of its
ends?
STICK ABOUT
END
I= '3 mL?

Answers

Answer:

Honestly I cant understand that so please explain it someone

Explanation:

2 forces that oppose motion?​

Answers

Answer:

gravity and friction

Explanation:

HELP!!

8. The speed that the car is going at an instant of time is called the (5 points)

average speed
final speed
initial speed
instantaneous speed

Answers

Answer:

the speed that the car is going at an instant of time is called the instantaneous speed.

Instantaneous speed

Hope this helps.
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