Explanation:
Radium(Ra)=>atomic number=88
BERYLLIUM (Be)=>atomic number =4
why is Ra larger than Be
1. since the atomic number of Ra is greater than Be, the number of electrons is more, which means there are more number of shells present in Ra than Be. (atomic Radius)2. the more the valence electron (excluding fully filled ones) the less is the nuclear attraction forcesince Ra has more valence electron in its outermost shell, the nuclear attraction force is less which means that Ra 's size is greater than Be.hope it helps:)
Determine the mass of antimony produced when 1.50 grams of antimony(III) oxide reacts.
g Sb
Sb2O3(s) + 3 C(s) --> 2 Sb(s) + 3 CO(g)
**Report your answer to the correct number of significant digits!
Answer:
Mass = 1.217 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Sb₂O₃ = 1.50 g
Mass of Sb produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Sb₂O₃ + 3C → 2Sb + 3CO
Number of moles of Sb₂O₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 1.50 g/ 291.49 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.005 mol
now we will compare the moles of Sb₂O₃ and Sb.
Sb₂O₃ : Sb
1 : 2
0.005 : 2/1×0.005 = 0.01
Mass of Sb:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.01 mol × 121.76 g/mol
Mass = 1.217 g
Which metal cations form a white precipitate with both H2SO4(aq) and Na2S2O4(aq)? 1. Ba2+ 2. Sr2+ 3. Fe2+ 4. Cu2+
it can be more than 1
Answer:
1. Ba2+ 2. Sr2+
Explanation:
When a solution contains the Barium ,Ba²⁺ ion or Strontium, Sr²⁺ ion, they reacts with either H₂SO₄(aq) or Na₂SO₄(aq) to produce a white precipitate of BaSO₄(s) and SrSO₄(s) respectively
The chemical reactions are given below
Ba²⁺ + H₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2H⁺ (aq)
Ba²⁺ + Na₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ BaSO₄(s) + 2Na⁺ (aq)
Sr²⁺ + H₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ SrSO₄(s) + 2H⁺ (aq)
Sr²⁺ + Na₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ SrSO₄(s) + 2Na⁺ (aq)
ammonia gas is used as refrigerant 0.474 atm. Pressure is required to change 2000 cm3 sample of ammonia initially at 1.0 atm to 4.22 dm3 at constant temperature. Show this data in boyles law
Answer: The pressure required is 0.474 atm
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
[tex]P\propto \frac{1}V}[/tex] (At constant temperature and number of moles)
The equation is,
[tex]{P_1V_1}={P_2V_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 1.0 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = [tex]2000cm^3[/tex]
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = [tex]4.22dm^3=4220cm^3[/tex] ([tex]1dm^3=1000cm^3)[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]{1.0\times 2000}={P_2\times 4200}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=0.474atm[/tex]
The pressure required is 0.474 atm
If the length of a cube is 2.5 cm, the width is 2.5 cm, the height is 2.5 cm and the mass of the
cube is 157 grams. What is the density of the cube? Round answer to the nearest tenth.
The process of fermentation involves chemical reactions that convert solid glucose (C6H12O6) into aqueous ethanol and carbon dioxide gas. Suggest how the speed of reaction alters as the temperature changes from 60C to 30C.
Explanation:
The glucose molecules changes as following:
C6H12O6 —> C2H5OH + CO2
There are 12 atoms of H on the left side and 6 atoms of the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of C2H5OH as shown below:
C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + CO2
There are 6 atoms of C on the left side and 5 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of CO2 as shown below:
C6H12O6 —> 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
to measure out a volume of liquid, start by choosing the appropriate graduated cylinder and moving the bumper to the
To measure out a volume of liquid, start by choosing the appropriate graduated cylinder and moving the ____ Bumper__ to the top ___of the graduated cylinder to protect it from breakage. Then, pour the liquid into the graduated cylinder until the__ bottom___ of the meniscus aligns with the desired volume marking when you look at the graduated cylinder from ___eye level___
Bumper to the top, until the bottom aligns, look from eye level
To measure out a volume of liquid, start by choosing the appropriate graduated cylinder and moving the bumper to the Bumper to the top of the graduated cylinder to protect it from breakage. Then, pour the liquid into the graduated cylinder until the untill the bottom aligns of the meniscus aligns with the desired volume marking when you look at the graduated cylinder from look from eye level
What is Volume of liquid ?A liquid, solid, or gas's volume is the amount of three-dimensional space it occupies. Although there are many additional units that can be used to indicate volume, the most used ones are litres, cubic metres, gallons, millilitres, teaspoons, and ounces.
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Complete Question
To measure out a volume of liquid, start by choosing the appropriate graduated cylinder and moving the bumper to the ___ of the graduated cylinder to protect it from breakage. Then, pour the liquid into the graduated cylinder until the ___ of the meniscus aligns with the desired volume marking when you look at the graduated cylinder from ____.
How many valence electrons does antimony have
Someone who is good in chemistry please help.
Answer:
2.0×10⁻⁶ mol
Prefix = (2)
exponent = (-6)
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of water = 1.23×10¹⁸ molecules
Number of moles of water = ?
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.23×10¹⁸ molecules × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
0.20×10⁻⁵ mol
2.0×10⁻⁶ mol
Prefix = (2)
exponent = (-6)
Determine the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in isotopes written in general format and hyphen notation.
The number of protons defines an element. If you know the element, you automatically know the number of protons. The number of protons is the same as the atomic number. A list or periodic table of the elements sorted by atomic number will tell you the number of protons. Example Every oxygen atom has 8 protons.
The number of electrons equals the number of protons in the atom unless it is ionized. The number of electrons is usually considered equal to the number of protons. The number of neutrons depends on the element. These variations in neutron number are called isotopes of the element. Adding the number of protons and the number of neutrons gives the atomic mass. Atomic weights are usually given as numbers following the hyphen after the element name. Example: Oxygen-18. Atomic weights may appear in superscripts before element symbols. Ex 18O. To get the number of neutrons, simply subtract the number of protons from the atomic mass.
Oxygen 17 is oxygen so it has 8 protons and if it is uncharged it probably has 8 choices and 17–8 = 9 neutrons. Similarly, oxygen 18 has 8 protons, 8 electrons and 10 neutrons.
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If an object has a density of 500g/ml and a volume of 50ml, what is its mass?
A.100ml
B.250g
C.55ml
D.45mk
Which prefix is the smallest?
Answer:could it be kilo
Explanation:it looks like it has the least letters
Balance the equation with the correct coefficients. 2 3 4 5
(KCIO3-------> ( )KCI+( )O2
Answer:
2(KCLO3) - - - - > (2)KCL + (3)O3
Explanation:
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What is the order of complexity of solids from least to greatest?
Explanation:
The solids can be classified on the basis of bond they are joined with. There are four types of solids on the basis of bond. There are four type of crystalline solids: namely, molecular solids, network solids, ionic solids, and metallic solids. The molecular and the structure of the solid determines its properties likes conductivity, solibility, heat conductivity, and density. Solids are incompressible and rigid as there molecules are fixed in place.
Answer:
Atoms, Molecules, Extended Structures, and Substances
Explanation:
High arky of solids
AAAAAAAAAAAAAA MATIAS IS HERERERERE
Answer:
who?? is he a tiktoker?
Explanation:
can mercury turn on a light?
Answer:
Mercury is useful in lighting because it contributes to the bulbs' efficient operation and life expectancy. Fluorescent and other mercury-added bulbs are generally more energy efficient and last longer than incandescent and other equivalent forms of lighting.
Explanation:
A strand of DNA has the following order of bases: CGTATGCA. What is the matching ( complimentary) strand
Answer:
GCATACGT
Explanation:
A=T
G=C
C=G
T=A
This key goes with any complementary DNA strand.
Hope this helps you out!
How many atoms of phosphorus are in 6.00 mol of copper(II) phosphate?
The number of atoms of phosphorus in copper(II) phosphate is 7.23 x 10²⁴ atoms.
What is number of moles?The number of moles of a substance equals the ratio of its given mass in a chemical reaction to the mass of one mole of that substance.
One mole of any substance equals Avogadro's number, that is, 6.023 × 10²³ atoms.
Number of moles of phosphorous in the compoundcopper(II) phosphate is written as Cu₃(PO₄)₂.
1 mole of copper(II) phosphate = 2 moles of phosphorous
6.0 moles of copper(II) phosphate = ?
= 2 x 6
= 12 moles of phosphorous
1 mole of phosphorous = 6.023 x 10²³ atoms
12 moles of phosphorous = ?
= 12 x 6.023 x 10²³
= 7.23 x 10²⁴ atoms.
Thus, the number of atoms of phosphorus in copper(II) phosphate is 7.23 x 10²⁴ atoms.
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(Bonus) What is the most likely charge for a strontium (Sr, #38) ion? (1 pt)
*
1 point
-1
+1
-2
+2
-3
+3
+2 is the most likely charge for a strontium.
What is a charge?Charge often refers to electric charge in chemistry and physics, which is a conserved feature of some subatomic particles that governs their electromagnetic interaction.
An electromagnetic field exerts a force on matter as a result of the physical attribute of charge.
A strontium cation, a divalent metal cation, and a monoatomic dictation are all parts of strontium(2+). It plays the part of a cofactor.
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which two terms describe how waves of dim blue light are different from wave of bright red light
Answer:
A, D
Lower amplitude and Shorter wavelength.
Explanation:
The blue light is having higher frequency and lower wavelength than red light. Red light is the longest wave. Hence, the two terms for blue light compared to red is lower amplitude and shorter wavelength.
What is wavelength ?Wavelength of an electromagnetic wave is the distance between its two consecutive crest or troughs. The wavelength of a wave is inversely proportional to the frequency of the wave.
Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles per unit time. As the frequency of the wave increases, its energy increases. Increment in energy generates higher amplitude waves.
However, the dim light has lower amplitude. Higher amplitude make the light brighter. Violet - blue region are shorter wavelength and towards red, wavelength increases.
Therefore, the dim blue light has shorter wavelength and lower amplitude than bright red light.
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Elements in period 1 are
Answer:
Hydrogen - - helium..
...
An atom is determine to have 17 protons, 18 electrons, and 18 neutrons. What are the mass number and charge of this atom or ion
Answer:
Mass # = Protons + Neutrons= 35
The charge is -1 because 17 protons arent equal to the 18 electrons each has a -1 charge
Explanation:
In your own words, please write a paragraph explaining what chemical and physical properties of elements mean.
Answer:
If this anwser helped you mark it the brainest please
Explanation:
Properties are features, qualities or characteristics of an item. Properties shall be used to classify the components. Properties are the attributes of a material that separates it from another substance. These properties are called physical properties and chemical properties in chemistry.
Functionally, the endocrine system is like what other human body system, in that it sends information throughout the body?
A: muscular system
B: skeletal system
C: digestive system
D: nervous system
Answer:
Nervous System
Explanation:
They work together
When a paper towel absorbs water, is it a physical or chemical change?
Answer:
It is a physical change.
Explanation:
What mass of hydrogen peroxide is produced when 1. 46 g of barium peroxide react with 30. 0 ml of nitric acid solution that contains 0. 0754 g of the acid per ml?
When 1. 46 g of barium peroxide reacts with 30. 0 ml of nitric acid solution that contains 0. 0754 g of the acid per ml, the mass of the hydrogen peroxide it will produce is 0.293 g.
If the nitric acid solution contains 0.0754g of the acid per ml. then 30 ml of this contains a mass of:
mass of nitric acid = (0.0754g acid/ml) x 30 ml
mass of nitric acid = 2.262 g
Determine the number of moles of each reactant.
barium peroxide : moles = mass/MM = 1.46g/169.33 g/mol = 8.622216973 x 10-3
nitric acid : moles = mass/MM = 2.262g/63.01 g/mol = 0.03589906364
The reaction of barium peroxide with nitric acid follows the balanced chemical reaction below:
BaO2 + 2(HNO3) = H2O2 + Ba(NO3)2
1 mole of Barium peroxide reacts with 2 moles of nitric acid will produce 1 mole of hydrogen peroxide and 1 mole barium nitrate.
Using the stoichiometry, or the relationship between the amounts of substances that are involved in the chemical reaction, we can determine how much hydrogen peroxide will be produced.
If there is 8.622216973 x 10-3 moles barium peroxide, then it needs twice as much nitric acid.
moles nitric acid = 2(8.622216973 x 10-3)
moles of nitric acid = 0.01724443395
Since the amount of nitric acid we have for the reaction is greater than the calculated moles of nitric acid needed, all the barium peroxide will be used.
moles of nitric acid needed < moles of nitric acid we have
0.01724443395 < 0.03589906364
Since the barium peroxide is the limiting reagent, we will use its amount as reference.
8.622216973 x 10-3 moles barium peroxide
reacts with
0.01724443395 moles nitric acid
will produce
8.622216973 x 10-3 moles hydrogen peroxide
and
8.622216973 x 10-3 moles barium nitrate
To solve for the mass of the hydrogen peroxide, multiply its amount to its molar mass.
mass of hydrogen peroxide = 8.622216973 x 10-3 mol(34.0147g/mol)
mass of hydrogen peroxide = 0.2932821237 g
mass of hydrogen peroxide = 0.293 g
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which element will chemically combine with fluorine to form a salt?
a. carbon
b. lithium
c. neon
d. oxygen
Q 1: Fill in the blanks:-
1. Matter is made up of small_________
2. The forces of attraction between the particles are _______ in solids, ______ in liquids and _________ in gases.
3. __________ is the change of gaseous state directly to solid state without going through liquid state, and vice-versa.
4. Evaporation causes __________
5. Latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat energy required to change 1 kg of solid into liquid at its ________
6. Solid, liquid and gas are called the three _______ of matter
7. The smell of perfume gradually spreads across a room due to ______
8. Rapid evaporation depends on the ______ area exposed to atmosphere
9. As the temperature of a system increases, the pressure of the gases ______
10. As the volume of a specific amount of gas decreases, it’s pressure _______
11. Gas molecules at higher temperatures have more _______ than at cooler temperatures.
12. Usually the total charge of a plasma is _______
13. The pressure inside of a sealed tube if you raise the temperature go ______
14. Forces of attraction in liquids are _______ than in solid
15. Liquids that move quickly downhill are described as having _____
16. A mixture contains more than ______ substance mixed in ______ proportion.
17. A solution is defined as a mixture that is----------
18. We can remove salts from a solution by using the process of ----------
19. A pure substance has a fixed__________ or ______ at constant temperature.
20. An element is made up of only one kind of _________.
21. Miscible liquids are separated by ________
22. Immiscible liquids are separated by using a _______
23. Alloy is a _______
24. Sublimation of camphor is a _________ change.
25. Most common chemical change we observe in our routine life is rusting of______.
Answer:
i think there should be some options
What happens when a wave hits an object?
A) the wave is reflected
B) the wave continues on
C) the wave is interfered with
D) the wave stops
Answer:
C) the wave is interfered with
In an experiment, the one variable that is changed is called the
6 Apply fill in the genotypes and phenotypes of the
parents and offspring in this Punnett square. Sketch
the resulting offspring possibilities in the white boxes
below. (Hint: Assume complete dominance.)
Key:
R Round pea
Genotype:
Phenotype:
allele
r Wrinkled
pea allele
R
O
O
R
Genotype:
Phenotype:
Genotype:
Phenotype:
Genotype:
Phenotype:
O
mis on :3
Genotype:
Phenotype:
Genotype:
Phenotype: