Gregor Mendel discovered the basic laws of heredity through the study of peas. He concluded that genes come in pairs and are inherited as separate units, one from each parent.
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that is correct, keep it up your doin well.
Which term is defined as food components such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity?
Prebiotic is a food component such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity.
What are prebiotics?Prebiotics will stimulate the growth of bacteria that are beneficial to the body in the intestine. They will be found in fruits and vegetables, more than anything in those made up of complex carbohydrates such as fiber or starch. These foods are not digestible by the body, so the bacteria in the intestine will feed on these.
Therefore, we can confirm that prebiotic is a food component such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity.
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Which term is defined as food components that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the GI bacteria to promote their growth and activity?
Select one:
a. Symbiotics
b. Abiotics
c. Prebiotics
d. Probiotics
e. Postbiotics
Each of these objects are examples of what? House, Desk, Pencil, Car
O wood
O metal
O plastic
O matter
Does osmosis require the use of energy to transport water across a cell membrane?.
What are the scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory? HELP PLEASE
A. correcting the packaging of the MSL mission components that has been the essential technology of all space missions
B. what kinds of technology to use for landing, what kind of instruments to use on the rover, how to power the rover and how to control the Mars Science Laboratory
C. to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars
D. completing the technology design process and constructing an MSL prototype that would successfully land on Mars
E. what kinds of technology to use for landing, what kind of instruments to use on the rover, how to power the rover and how to control the Mars Science Laboratory
The scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory is to C. to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars.
What was the experiment about?The carbon and water cycles on the planet throughout its history are being studied by the Mars Science Laboratory. In other words, it looks to find out how much and in what form carbon and water are stored on the planet or in its atmosphere, as well as whether those quantities have changed through time.
The goal of NASA's scientific research on Mars is to "seek indications of life." Life as we know it would not have been possible without water, either in the present or in the past. On Earth, water is essential for life.
Therefore, the scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory is to l to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars.
In conclusion, the correct option is C.
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Answer:
to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars
Explanation:
help help help help help help
Answer:
Explanation: positive feedback response
Neurotransmitters are released from secretory vesicles in neurons by a process called ____________.
Neurotransmitters are released from secretory vesicles in neurons by a process called exocytosis.
A cell moves molecules out of the cell through exocytosis, a type of active transport and bulk transport. Exocytosis uses energy to move materials because it is an active transport process. All cells require exocytosis and its counterpart, endocytosis, because the majority of the chemicals that are necessary to them are big polar molecules that cannot passively pass through the hydrophobic region of the cell membrane.The proper operation of sophisticated neurological systems depends on neurotransmitters. More than 100 neurotransmitters have been found to be unique to humans, while the precise number is unknown.To learn more about exocytosis.
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When a white powder is added to a glass of water, it dissolves. what will happen to the mixture when you let it settle?
1. the water in the glass becomes cloudy, and you can see two different parts.
2. the powder appears as one big solid substance and floats on top of the water.
3. the powder will form a thin layer at the bottom of the glass of water.
4. the powder will seem to disappear, and you can only see one part.
When a white powder is added in water ,the water will become cloudy and you can see that in two parts.
This white powder is made in what manner?Calcium breaks down into a white powder when burned with nitrogen, and when that powder dissolves in enough water, it turns into a gas (A) and an alkaline solution. After being exposed to air, the solution forms a thin, solid coating of (B) on the surface
Option 1 will be correct because when you add white powder the water will become cloudy and when you leave it for a time the powder will settle down the bottom.
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Homeowners have the option of building porches, decks, and fencing with composite boards or traditional wood boards. Traditional wood decking is made from pressure-treated lumber that resists rot, mold, and insects. The process of pressure treating wood also involves soaking the boards in a protective chemical solution. The wood boards still have to be sealed against moisture on a routine basis. Composite boards are made by pressing together ground wood scraps and recycled plastic, which is heated and pressure-treated and then coated with UV and stain-resistant coatings. Composite boards do not need to be sealed against moisture.
Part 1: Describe at least two advantages to using composite boards for construction projects. Assume that cost is not an issue.
Part 2: Describe how each resource does or does not impact the environment.
Composites are present in various colors. Composites, not like the woods need to be painted or stained to match the exterior of your home. You can make use of recycled materials.
What is composite board?Composite board is a sort of wood that is extruded as well as heated additionally contains both plastic and wood fiber.
This special wood material, also renowned as engineered wood, encompasses ultraviolet inhibitors, pigments, and borate preservatives.
Composite decking, not like most wood decking, is resistant to termites as well as other wood-destroying insects.
Composites present in a multitude of colors. Unlike wood, composites do not need to be painted or stained to match the exterior of your home.
The way we use resources often causes irreversible environmental change.
Extraction a s well as processing of non-regenerative raw materials are mostly energy-intensive activities that involve large-scale interventions in ecosystems and water balance, resulting in air, soil, and water pollution.
Thus, these are some of the advantages of composite board.
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What is a factor that the experimenter
has full control over and changes to see
what happens?
Answer:
The independent variable in an experiment is the variable whose value the scientist systematically changes in order to see what effect the changes have.
Explanation:
Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. Which level of protein structure most directly leads to this binding specificity?.
Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. The tertiary structure of protein leads to this binding specificity.
The tertiary structure of proteins helps in building complex three-dimensional structures proteins. This three-dimensional structure allows proteins to represent their functional groups on the outer side which can then easily interact with other molecules such as glucose.
The specificity of the proteins is maintained by the three-dimensional structure that it gets as a result of the tertiary structure.
The specific three-dimensional structure of enzymes where specific molecules can fit is referred to as the active site of the enzyme. Due to this specificity, only the right molecules can fit into the active site.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. Which level of protein structure most directly leads to this binding specificity?
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
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How many atoms of carbon are there in each molecule of glucose, fructose, and galactose?
There are 6 atoms in every molecule of glucose, fructose, and galactose.
Please help me
I’m in need
This is pass due
The egg will hatch when it reaches a temperature of 36°C. Zone of Hatching Potential is the official name of this region. It ranges from 35 to 40.5°C.
What exactly is a zone of potential for a hatch is "Temperatures between 35 and 40.5°C (84.5 and 104.9°F) are permissible for egg emergence"
The ideal temperature (for hens) is 37.5 degrees Celsius (99.5 degrees Fahrenheit); above this temperature, the hatch rate will be reduced and there will be a greater proportion of deformed and crippled chicks.
Any temperature increase above 40.5°C (104.9°F) will result in the death of all embryos.
Growth will be hindered and mortality will rise at constant temperatures in this range, although below the optimal.
Once more, early embryos are more susceptible to persistent low temperatures than later embryos.
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Your question is incomplete. For full question please refer
At which temperature will the eggs hatch?
A) 22°C
B) 24°C
C) 28°C
D) 30°C
E) 36°C
which of these pairs are more closely related archaea-bacteria or archaea-eukarya
Answer:
Archae- Eukarya.
Explanation:
They both consist of unicellular organisms. Archaea and Eukarya form a monophyletic group, not Archaea and Bacteria.
What is the
purpose of a conclusion? For biology
Listeria monocytogenes moves around inside host cells using their own cellular structures. which host cell structures does this bacterium normally hijack for movement?
Listeria monocytogenes moves around inside host cells using their own cellular structures. Microfilaments host cell structures does this bacterium normally hijack for movement.
Microfilaments- As they are made up of two entangled strands of the globular protein recognized as actin, microfilaments are also known as actin filaments. They are the tiniest filaments of a cytoskeleton and polymers of the protein actin. They are essential for muscle contraction, cell division, and cellular mobility.
Bacteria- Microorganisms that are unicellular, capable of autonomous reproduction, and generally free-living are known as bacteria. In nature, bacteria are found everywhere. The foundation of all life on earth, they are architecturally basic but functionally sophisticated creatures.
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Antibiotics - for example, penicillin - cannot be used to treat viral infections, such as the common cold. why?
Viruses are surrounded with the aid of using a shielding protein coating; they do not have mobileular partitions that may be attacked with the aid of using antibiotics like micro organism does. It is due to this that antibiotics do not paintings on viruses.
Because antibiotics best combat micro organism, and now no longer viruses, they may be typically useless in opposition to colds.Antibiotics harm the mobileular wall of residing organisms main to their death. Antibiotics are produced with the aid of using micro organism and fungi that deal with bacterial infections.
So, they can not kill viruses.No interactions have been located among amoxicillin and Day Relief Cold and Flu. However, this doesn't always suggest no interactions exist. Always seek advice from your healthcare provider.
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After cellular replication, a nucleolus failed to reform in the nucleus. What would be the most immediate implication of this failure?
If after cellular replication, a nucleolus failed to reform in the nucleus, the most immediate implication of this failure would be the inability to make ribosomes.
The nucleolus, which is the location of rRNA transcription and processing as well as ribosome assembly, is the most noticeable substructure within the nucleus. As was covered in the chapter before, cells need a lot of ribosomes to produce all the protein they need. Mammalian cells that are actively growing, for instance, need to produce between 5 million and 10 million ribosomes during every cell division. The nucleolus was created as a ribosome manufacturing facility to meet the demand for extensive rRNA production and ribosomal subunit assembly.
Inability to make ribosomes is the most immediate implication when a nucleolus is failed to reform in the nucleus.
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Why is fat the preferred stored energy for cells
A gram of fat is oxidized to generate nearly twice as much energy as a gram of glycogen.
What is the purpose of glycogen?This kind of stored glucose, which is made up of many connected glucose molecules, is known as glycogen. When the body needs an immediate boost of energy or when it cannot get the glucose it needs from food, glucose is released from glycogen into the bloodstream and used as fuel for the cells.
Where are glycogen found?Small amounts of glycogen are also stored in your brain, but the majority of it is found in your liver and skeletal muscles (the muscles that are related to your bones and tendons).
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During static
electricity, what
positive particles
do electrons try
to find?
A. neutrons
B. other electrons
C. protons
neutrons
protons
←electrons
Answer:
c.protons
Explanation:
they are positively charged
Fill in the Blank.
1.) Temperature and pressure both ___________ as you move toward the center of the Earth.
2.) When earthquakes occur they produce ____________ ______________.
3.) P waves can go through ______________ & _______________.
4.) S waves can only go through ______________.
5.) We study the ______________ & ______________ of seismic waves to determine what Earth’s layers are made of.
5.) Material that is less dense will _______________. Material that is denser will _____________.
6.) When radioactive elements decay they produce __________ that drives convection currents in the mantle. This radioactive decay happens in the _______________ ______________.
As we move towards the center of Earth, both the temperature and pressure increases progressively. The temperature and pressure at the center of the Earth are 5,200°C and 3.6 million (atm) respectively.
What is Earthquake?As we move to the inner core of Earth, the increase in temperature and pressure is observed. This is because the Earth's core is a sphere of molten nickel and iron.
Earthquake is a natural disaster. When earthquakes occur they produce sudden release of energy which causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake.
P-wave is a type of body wave that can go through both solid and liquid materials present in Earth's interior. S-wave is another type of body wave that can pass through only solids.
The study of speed and path of seismic waves determine what Earth's layers are made up of. In convection currents, material that is less dense will rise while material that is denser will sink deeper.
Mantle convection currents can be determined by the decay of radioactive elements. They emit energy in the form of ionizing radiations including alpha- particles. The radioactive decay happens in the mantle as well as in the rocks of Earth's crust.
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The plasma (cell) membrane
O is composed of a bilayer of proteins
O is composed of a bilayer of phospholipids
O is composed of chains of carbohydrate molecules
O is a complex of carbohydrates and proteins
Answer:
The cell membrane is composed of a bilayer of phospholipids
Why would scientists find it useful to know the densities and volumes of different materials? Please respond in 1–2 complete sentences using your best grammar.
It is useful to know the densities and volumes of different materials as it helps in deducing various properties pf the material and also helps to perform certain calculation.
Density is defined as the mass of any substance divided by its per unit volume. Density is actually the measure of the degree of the compactness of any material. Usually, heavier substances are more dense the lighter ones.
Volume can be defined as the three-dimensional space any object can occupy in the space. The volume is measured in cubic units. The formula for calculating volume may differ from one object to another, depending upon its shape.
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Transmission of nerve impulses relies on the concentrations of ______ in the neuron.
Transmission of nerve impulses relies on the concentrations of sodium and potassium in the neuron.
Why is conduction at synapses one way?Conduction at synapses is always one way because, at each synapse, only one neuron has neurotransmitter (which is released into the synaptic cleft), while the other has the neurotransmitter receptors that open Na+ ion channels. Therefore, the transmission can never be in the opposite direction.
The sodium potassium pump maintains an electrical gradient across the plasma membrane of a neuron when it is not actively transmitting a nerve impulse.
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Which statement about genetic diseases is
TRUE?
A. Genetic diseases are NOT heritable.
B. Genetic diseases are CURABLE but not TREATABLE.
C. Genetic diseases are TREATABLE but not CURABLE.
C. Genetic diseases are TREATABLE but not CURABLE.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
cause it it is fool!!!!!!
your instructor announces a pop quiz;. this stimulates a reflex pathway that stimulates your sympathetic nervous system to increase your heart rate. in this reflex pathway, your heart is the .
A reflex pathway stimulates the sympathetic nervous system to increase the heart rate. In this reflex pathway, the heart is the target.
Reflex pathway is the path travelled by a reflex action. A reflex is an involuntary action produced due to a sudden stimulus to the body. Any pathway consists of following 5 steps: sensor, sensory neuron, control center, motor neuron, and muscle.
Sympathetic nervous system is the part of the brain responsible for activating the flight-and-fright responses of the body. This is responsible for increasing the heart rate of the body, dilation of pupils, piloerection, etc. The hormones that help in activating this nervous system are: the epinephrine and the norepinephrine.
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the hereditary units of a eukaryotic cell are organelles, and they are found in the nucleus organelles, and they are found in the cytoplasm genes, and they are found in the nucleus genes, and they are found in the cytoplasm
Genes, and they are found in the nucleus.
What is Genes?The term "gene" can refer to a variety of biological concepts. Mendelian genes are the fundamental building blocks of heredity, and molecular genes are DNA sequences that are translated to create functional RNA. Noncoding and protein-coding genes are the two different categories of molecular genes.
The DNA is initially transcribed into RNA when a gene is expressed. A protein that fulfills a function can be directly generated from the RNA or it can serve as the intermediary template. Phenotypic qualities are passed down through gene inheritance from an organism to its progeny. Numerous DNA sequences known as genotypes are composed of these genes. What the phenotypes will be depends on the genotypes as well as the environment and developmental variables.
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What explains a difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene reguation
Answer:
Transcription is responsible for most gene regulation in prokaryotes but in eukaryoes gene regulation is more complicated and genes are regulated before and after transcription. And another difference is that eukaryotes don't express their genes all at once; they express one at a time. Prokaryotes do.
Explanation:
Improved body composition is an important outcome of resistance training. What happens as the amount of lean muscle tissue increases?.
Improved body composition is an important outcome of resistance training. As the amount of lean muscle tissue increases, the metabolic rate increases.
Resistance training is the form of workout or exercise performed to increase the muscular strength of the body. This includes the contraction of muscles. The most common form is the lifting of weights to increase the strength.
Metabolic rate is the ability of a person's body to burn the calories. A body with high metabolic rate can burn more amount of calories than a person with low metabolic rate. It is also known by the name resting metabolic rate.
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Table 2: Translation of mRNA molecules
Codons
tRNA Anticodons
Amino Acid
Number of Water
Molecules
Produced
AUG (start)
tRNA Anticodons for AUG ⇒ UAC
Amino Acids- methionine
Number of Water Molecules Produced - none
Translation of mRNA- There are two main components to it: a big and a small subunit. The transfer RNAs, or tRNAs, that are floating in the cell are brought together with the mRNA to be translated by the ribosome. mRNA and the polypeptide chain that the cell must assemble are coordinated by adaptor molecules called tRNAs.
Translation of amino acid- As ribosomes move along an mRNA strand during translation, they assemble the sequence of amino acids specified by the mRNA to create a protein with the aid of proteins known as initiation factors, elongation factors, and release factors.
UAC serves as the anticodon for AUG. This tRNA is bringing in a methionine at its other end and has the anticodon UAC. No water molecule is produced as UAC is the first amino acid.
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Answer: I couldn't find the answer anywhere, so I figured it out myself. Here's for the people who might've been looking for the answer as well.
Codons tRNA Anticodons Amino Acids Water Molecules
AUG UAC Met 0
AAG CCG Lys 1
GGC CCG Gly 2
CAA GUU Gln 3
CGA GCU Arg 4
CUU GAA Leu 5
UAU AUA Tyr 6
CGG GCC Arg 7
GCG CGC Ala 8
AUA UAU Ile 9
UAA AUU Ile 10