How did the Mesozoic era end

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Chicxulub meteor

Explanation:

The Mesozoic Era includes the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous Periods, which are pretty synonymous in Paleontology and pop culture (due to a certain film you've probably seen). The final period, the Cretaceous Period, culminated with the impact of the Chicxulub meteor in Mexico and ended the Mesozoic Era.


Related Questions

Which of the following statements is true concerning diabetes?

Question 5 options:

Type 1 diabetes develops with the body doesn't make insulin or use it properly in the body


Type 2 diabetes is often linked to obesity and presents itself when body cells stop responding properly to insulin


People who have diabetes can usually manage and control it with a healthy diet, exercise and insulin injections


All the above

Answers

I would say all of the above

What are the functions of the high-energy electrons in the electron transport chain?(1 point)
Responses

They carry NADH and FADH2.
They carry NADH and FADH, 2, .

They hold water bonds.
They hold water bonds.

They create ATP synthase.
They create ATP synthase.

They make ATP from ADP.

Answers

The function of the high-energy electrons in the electron transport chain is to make ATP from ADP (Option 4).

What is the electron transport chain?

The electron transport chain (ETC) is a series of steps in the last stage of cellular respiration (oxidative phosphorylation) that aims to generate high-energy ATP molecules by transferring to a high level of energy to a lower level of energy in the chain.

In conclusion, The function of the high-energy electrons in the electron transport chain is to make ATP from ADP (Option 4).

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The figure shows an energy pyramid for an ecosystem. What happens to the amount of energy in the pyramid as it moves up through the different levels? Responses A It decreases by a factor of about 90%.It decreases by a factor of about 90%. B It decreases by a factor of about 10%.It decreases by a factor of about 10%. C It increases by a factor of about 90%.It increases by a factor of about 90%. D It increases by a factor of about 10%.

Answers

Answer: As you move up the pyramid, through the trophic levels to primary, secondary and tertiary consumers, the amount of energy decreases and the levels become smaller.

Explanation: While energy can not be created or destroyed is it released as heat within each level. Approximately only 10% of energy is passed from one level to the next.

Why do oxygen (O2) molecules move into the cell and carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules move out of the cell on the ciliated side ?

Answers

Answer:

Simple explanation is the process of diffusion

Explanation:

Diffusion is defined as the movement of individual molecules of a substance through a semipermeable barrier from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

I don’t know this answer (look at the image)

Answers

Answer:

states the authors main purpose and main idea.

Explanation:

Answer:

due to my suggestion it may be a option is correct

Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder that is passed through generations and can be traced by using a pedigree.
Charles
Marie
Luke
Who has hemophilia in the pedigree that is shown?
John
Fred
Jack
Ann
Irene

Answers

Fred and Luke has hemophilia as shown in the pedigree. 

 On the pedigree, it is clear that they suffer from hemophilia because they appear colored, because  males(XY) need only one allele for hemophilia to be sufferers.

Hemophilia A and hemophilia B are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern ,a sex-linked recessive disease. In males (having only one X chromosome), one mutated copy of the gene in each cell is sufficient to cause Hemophilia that is if they inherit an affected X chromosome that has  mutation in  the factor VIII or factor IX gene(clotting factor gene)

And because the defective genes are present on the X chromosome only and not on  Y chromosome and as  father always contributes only a Y chromosome and never passes on X chromosome to his son,so the gene for haemophilia can never be passed from a father to his son. 

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The best way to prevent shigellosis is

Answers

Answer: The best was to prevent the spread of Shigella is through basic personal hygiene and frequent handwashing.

Explanation: You should wash hands with soap carefully, especially after going to the bathroom, before preparing foods, and after changing diapers. Toddlers and small children should be supervised for proper handwashing.

invade human cells and then use the cell's genetic information and mechanisms to cause disease

Answers

Answer:virus

Explanation:Viruses are microscopic biological agents that invade living hosts and infect their bodies by reproducing within their cell tissue. Viruses are tiny infectious agents that rely on living cells to multiply

anyone who get the correct answer will be mark as brainliest.
Which best defines a diploid cell during meiosis?
a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
a cell that has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell
a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell
a cell that has half the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell

Answers

a cell that has double the number of chromosomes as the daughter cell

#5 In phagocytosis, the membrane
vesicle eventually fuses with the cell's
A. lysosome
B. nucleus
C. Golgi bodies
D. mitochondria

Answers

Answer: A. Lysosome

Explanation:

Phagocytosis is a process of endocytosis. Basically bringing stuff into the cell. Lysosomes are the organelles that break stuff down in a cell.

The material is entrapped/engulfed by the cell with its plasma membrane and inwardly cleaves to create a vacuole in the cell. Lysosomes seek out and break down this material so that its constituents can be utilized.

ivan is investigating the path of home runs in baseball

Answers

The correct answer is the last option which states the distance that each home run travels.

This is because, the main aim of Ivan is to investigate the path of home runs in baseball. And, the best way to do so would be to calculate the distance that each home run travels. By studying the time of the day when each home run is hit, he won't be able to examine the path. It would rather be more useful to see at what time the frequency of home runs is the maximum. The scores of the game would also not reveal the path travelled by the home runs as they are not calculated on the basis of the distance travelled. Similarly, the names of the players hitting the home runs might not provide the necessary information for this experiment.

Thus, the correct answer is the distance that each home run travels.

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Killer whales need approximately 55 kcal daily to survive. If the phytoplankton population
produced 600,000 kcal, what is the maximum number of links there could be in the food
chain to ensure the killer whale got enough energy to survive?

Answers

Microorganisms that resemble plants called phytoplankton are found in lakes, rivers, and the oceans. Most whale species take in between 2,000 and 10,000 pounds of plankton each day on average.

How many calories do killer whales need?

Williams extrapolated from this research to calculate the killer whales' estimated daily calorie intake. She determined that a 4.5-ton male would require 290,000 kilocalories per day and that an adult female weighing around two tons would require more than 190,000.

Microorganisms that resemble plants called phytoplankton are found in lakes, rivers, and the oceans. More phytoplankton than stars can be found in the world's oceans, which contain a billion billion billion phytoplankton. There are perhaps 100,000 different types of phytoplankton, which is quite diverse.

Most whale species take in between 2,000 and 10,000 pounds of plankton each day on average. They only consume, though, during the feeding season.

10,000 pounds of phytoplankton support every pound of whale weight. The energy transfer is inefficient, which reduces the number of killer whales that can survive and procreate. Additionally, it implies that killer whales must put in a lot of effort to get the food they require.

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name 5 ways that different species can interct with each other?

Answers

Question: GoodMorning: ) ✨ 5 ways that different species can interct with each other?

Answer: The Overview of competition, predation, herbivory, mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism.The term "symbiosis" includes a broad range of species interactions but typically refers to three major types: mutualism, commensalism and parasitism.Competition & Predation.

1) Commensalism.

2) Parasitism.

3) Mutualism.

4) Amensalism.

Explanation: The six possible types of symbiosis are mutualism, commensalism, parasitism, neutralism, amensalism, and competition. These are distinguished by the degree of benefit or harm they cause to each partner.Species interactions within ecological webs include four main types of two-way interactions: mutualism, commensalism, competition, and predation (which includes herbivory and parasitism). Because of the many linkages among species within a food web, changes to one species can have far-reaching effects.

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What type of biomolecule is ATP Synthase?
O Lipid.
O Protein
O Nucleic Acid
O Carbohydrate

Answers

Answer: ATP synthase is a protein that catalyzes the formation of the energy storage molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) using adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and inorganic phosphate (Pi). It is classified under ligases as it changes ADP by the formation of P-O bond (phosphodiester bond). ATP synthase is a molecular machine.

Explanation:

If cellular respiration is 12,850 gC/m^2/year for a tropical rainforest ecosystem, what is its gross primary productivity? I attached the graph

Answers

Answer: their own respiration is 1.5 kg C/m²/year. What is the gross primary productivity of such an ecosystem? prod. NPP = 1 kg / m%yr.

Explanation:

Which Statment did both Aristotle and Ptolemy assume

Answers

Answer: Aristotle and Ptolemy had both assumed each planet is attached to a single sphere, but geometers and astronomers could employ a number of such spheres to generate the observed motions of the planets.

Explanation:

There are two required components to initiate transcription on the gene. What are they, and where do they bind on the DNA strand?

Answers

The two required components to initiate transcription on the gene are:

Transcription factors that bind to the promoter sequences Mediator proteins - binds to enhancer and promoter regions in the gene.

What is transcription of a gene?

Transcription of a gene is the process by which the information present in the gene is used to produce the messenger RNA molecule by RNA polymerase.

A gene is a sequence in the DNA molecule which codes for a particular gene product.

The process of transcription is important or the first step which is required in the production of the gene product of  a gene.

In order for transcription of  a gene to be initiated, certain components are required. These components include:

Transcription factors - these are proteins that bind to the promoter sequences as well as other regulatory sequences in the gene. The binding of transcription factors helps to recruit RNA polymerase to the site for transcription to begin.Mediator proteins - these are proteins which form part of the RNA polymerase complex. Mediator proteins binds to enhancer and promoter regions in the gene.

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Prompt:

Carrying capacity is the average size of a population that can be sustained over a long period of time in a particular habitat. The population size is limited by environmental factors such as food, water, diseases, mates, and shelter. If a population is larger than the carrying capacity, the environment becomes degraded, reducing resources and causing the population to crash.

Using the information above, discuss whether the human population has reached, exceeded, or not yet reached its carrying capacity on Earth. Why do you think it has or has not? In your response, be sure to think about the current state of the environment.

Answers

The carrying capacity of the earth has not been reach because the modern technology has kept increasing the earth's carrying capacity.

What is earth carrying capacity?

The earth's carrying capacity is the average amount of life the earth can support which ranges from 9 billion to 10 billion people. However, this figure keeps changing.

The change in the carrying capacity of the earth is being affected by the following:

Food availability,

Safe water,

Advancements in technology,

Disease Control and

Space.

Currently, the capacity of the earth is affected by the advancement in technology which has led to increase in depletion of the ozon layer.

However, this can either add or reduce the carrying capacity of earth. Therefore it can be concluded that the capacity of the earth is not static.

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Difference between spider and prawn

Answers

Answer:  they are terrestrial animals while crustaceans are primarily aquatic.

Explanation: Although they both have an exoskeleton, a segmented body, and jointed legs, arachnids and crustaceans are two categories of invertebrates that share these characteristics

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Pollination is best defined as
A.
transfer of pollen from anther to stigma
B.
germination of pollen grains
G.
growth of pollen tube in ovule
D.
visiting flowers by insects

Answers

Hey..(❁´◡`❁)Answer:ans.... A.Transfer of pollen from anther to stigma.

"Pollination is the transfer of the pollen (male gamete) to the stigma (female gamete) of the flowers".

There are two types of pollination which are as follows:Self pollination: When pollen grains from same flower or some other flowers of the same plant are transferred to stigma is known as self pollination.Cross pollination: When pollen grains from one plant is transferred to stigma of the flowers of other plant is known as cross pollination.

how does muscle TISSUE cause movement to occur?

Answers

Answer: an interaction between the actin and myosin filaments that generates their movement relative to one another.

Explanation: When attached between two movable objects, in other words, bones, contractions of the muscles cause the bones to move.

Which term means 1 over 1000

Answers

The term that means 1 over 1000 or one thousandth (1/1000) is called Milli. See further explanation below.

What is another explanation for a Milli?

A unit is a measuring unit, and a milliunit is one-thousandth of a unit. A liter is a unit of volume somewhat larger than a quart of fluid.

Multiply the time by the conversion ratio to convert a second measurement to a millisecond measurement. In milliseconds, time equals seconds multiplied by 1,000.

A milli, abbreviated as m, is a prefix used to represent a measurement that is one thousandth of a unit of measurement.

Milliampmillimetermillimicronmillisecond, andmillivolt are some examples of how this might be utilized.

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Which statement best describes a physical change?Changes can occur to certain chemical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.Changes can occur to certain physical properties of the substance, but the overall shape of the substance will remain the same.Changes can occur to physical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.Changes can occur to chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.

Answers

Answer:

D. Changes can occur to chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical composition of the substance remains the same.

Explanation:

When there is a chemical reaction, the change occurs to the chemical properties of a substance, but the chemical substance remains the same.

Hope it makes sense and helps you!!!

An International Space Station was built to allow to be continually

Answers

In order to prepare human explorers for travel past low Earth orbit, the  International Space Station (ISS) will be used as a venue for experimentation on tasks including developing safeguards versus space radiation and studying the long-term impacts of reduced gravity.

The aerospace companies of Russia, the United States, Europe, Japan, and Canada cooperatively manage the International Space Station (ISS). Since the outpost's first component was sent into orbit in 1998, it has been continually inhabited for almost 22 years. It is used to test out equipment for upcoming space missions and perform science research in zero gravity. It is now possible for astronauts to remain in space permanently thanks to theInternational Space Station (ISS). Since the first crew's departure, people have been residing in space every day. Crew members are able to perform in the International Space Station (ISS)'s laboratories. Incredibly, the space station will have been in orbit for 21 years as of 2022. The International Space Station (ISS) is far past its projected decommissioning deadline of 15 years, as NASA and its collaborators had anticipated. NASA has opted to extend the International Space Station (ISS)'s life until 2031 despite growing safety concerns.

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What are the characteristics of a good hypothesis? Select all that apply.

well-informed
true
testable
uninformed

Answers

Answer: The exception was the concept of a unicameral legislature.The Declaration of Independence was adopted on the July 4, 1776 and proved that ideals can only be possible if the American resident rule themselves with its rule.

Explanation:

I’m not sure but give it a try?

Place the DNA replication steps in order:
A.
The enzyme DNA polymerase moves along the exposed strands and
adds complementary nucleotides to each nucleotide in each existing strand.
The DNA double helix breaks or unzips down the middle between the
base pairs.
C. A complementary strand is created for each of the two strands of
the original double helix.
Two new identical DNA molecules have been produced.
B.
D.

Answers

The process by which a copy of the DNA is created from the parent DNA is known as DNA replication.

Replication of DNA occurs in both directions. There at origin of replication, DNA replication begins. Eukaryotes are referred to as mono cistron whereas prokaryotes are referred to as poly cistron.

1) Between the base pairs, the DNA double helix splits or unzips.

2) As it proceeds along the exposed strands, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to each existing nucleotide in each existing strand.

3) Each of the template strand of the initial double helix is replaced with a complimentary strand.

4) The creation of two brand-new, identical DNA molecules. Both eukaryotes and prokaryotes go through the same basic process of DNA replication, as is described above.

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What feature of cells is best demonstrated in the image?
A. Cells are formed from other cells within the same tissue.

OB. All organisms are made up of a large number of cells.
OC. Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues.
OD. All organisms have cells with different shapes and functions.

Answers

Option C - Cells are the basic units of structure and make up tissues.

Cell - The fundamental building blocks of form and operation in living things are cells. This implies that cells make up an organism's parts and carry out all of its operations and functions.

Tissue - A tissue is a group of cells with comparable structures and functions. The nonliving intercellular matrix fills the spaces between the cells. In some tissues, there might be a lot of this and in others, not much.

One component typically predominates in tissues, which are composed of an assortment of cells and intercellular components in varying quantities. As an illustration, nerve cells predominate in neural tissue, whereas intercellular fibrous materials predominate in connective tissues like Ligaments and Tendons

So, Option C is correct.

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Your question is incomplete. Please find the missing image below.

When do cells take on their unique characteristics

Answers

In multicellular and unicellular creatures, cells behave differently. A multicellular organism has cells that are specialized to perform several functions that collectively maintain the organism, as opposed to a unicellular organism that relies on only one cell to conduct all of its functions.

The identical set of genes are present in every cell in an individual. But which proteins are produced by each sort of cell depends on which pattern of genes are turned on. The distinct protein composition of each type of cell enables it to carry out certain functions. They give the body structure, absorb nutrients from meals, turn those nutrients into energy, and perform certain tasks. Additionally, cells have the ability to replicate themselves and contain the body's genetic material. Each component of a cell has a different purpose.

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Develop a plan to test the hardness of a sample of feldspar using the following items : glass plate , copper penny and a streak plate

Answers

Feldspar has a hardness of 6 and they improve the toughness durability and strength of the ceramic body.

The feldspar is considered the group of rocks which forms the aluminum tectosilicate minerals and they also contain other types of cations such as sodium, barium, potassium, and calcium.

The minerals that scratch the glass they have to be harder than 5.5 inches and feldspar can be used on a glass plate to do this feldspar is needed to run over anything which is harder than 6 inches otherwise detecting hardness is hard.

A copper penny has a hardness of about three hence the hardness test by a copper penny is not possible by a feldspar.

A streak plate has a hardness of over 6.5 to 7 and that is why it can be used to detect the hardness as feldspar has a hardness of 6 it can be run over the streak plate and a test can be done.

The benefits of feldspar are it has good dispersibility, has high chemical inertness so is not much reactive, ph is stable, resistant to abrasion highly, it has low viscosity at high filler loading and it cannot get frozen and also has a good refractive index.

it is fine-milled graded and used in many different products.

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Scientists can prove an absolute age of some rocks by using the time that
isotopes take to break down. What is this called?
O Superposition
Rate of decay
O Horizontality

Answers

Answer:

hey, Can you help me with my questionn pls

Explanation:

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