How has climate changed over time

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

changes have been triggered by the changing configuration of continents and oceans, changes in the Sun's intensity, variations in the orbit of Earth, and volcanic eruptions.

Explanation:


Related Questions

The human genome project was produced an area of science known as bioinformatics. how is this helpful in sequencing DNA?

Answers

Bioinformatics is a subdiscipline of biology/computer science concerned with the acquisition, storage, analysis, and dissemination of biological data. This helps organize and determine nucleotides of a given DNA molecule from known data about biological data through computer sustems.

** The Human Genome Project increased speed of DNA sequencing and lowered the cost. Basically made it more efficent.

Check out Bioinformatics lectures and websites! You will gain a better understanding of how this is helpful for sequencing DNA.

A segment of DNA has this sequence:
ATA GCA CAT
What is the mRNA sequence transcribed from this segment?
OTAT CGT GTA
O UAU CGU GUA
O TAT GGG GTA
O UAU CGT GTU

Answers

Answer: B: UAU CGU GUA CAU

Explanation:

UAU CGU GUA CAU is the mRNA sequence transcribed from this segment.

What is mRNA?

Single-stranded RNAs of the type known as messenger RNA, or mRNA, are used to make proteins. mRNA is created during transcription from a DNA template.

The function of mRNA is to transport protein information from DNA in a cell's nucleus to the cytoplasm, or watery interior, where the machinery responsible for making proteins reads the mRNA sequence and converts each three-base codon into an amino acid that belongs in a protein chain that is expanding.

Therefore, UAU CGU GUA CAU is the mRNA sequence transcribed from this segment.

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How many different kinds of atoms does an element contain?

A) 2
B) 1
C) 8
D) 4

Answers

Answer:

an element contain 2 atoms

Answer: Your just a kid who doesn't know anything

Plzzz helpp!!
What earthquake
feature lies directly
below the epicenter?

Answers

Probably the magnitude

How do animals return water to their environment from their bodies?

Answers

Answer:  Animals excrete water by respiration and by passing urine.

Help!!!
What are the tools and technology used to carry out PCR tests ????

Answers

Answer:

Equipment: Thermal cycler is a technology that can change the temperature of the DNA segment. A thermal cycler can raise and reduce the temperature quickly. This allows the PCR process to happen over and over again.

Tools:

Taq polymerase build complementary DNA strands

DNA primers attach to each end of the target sequence

DNA nucleotides or dNTPs make up the DNA

Explanation:

Gerry's Genotype is heterozygous Rr. BillyBob is heterozygous Ss. Complete the Punnett square below to show the possibilities that would result if Billy Bob & Gerry had children.

Please help me ​

Answers

Answer:

       S    s

R     SR   Rs

r      Sr     rs

Human Genome researchers discovered transposons. What are these structures?

Answers

Answer:

Transposon is a fragment or sequence of DNA that can move unregulated to any point in the cell genome, leading to a phenomenon called transposition.

Explanation:

Transposon is the name of what was previously known as jumping genes, being a DNA sequence capable of moving freely within a DNA molecule. A transposon can produce mutations by translocation, altering the total amount of nucleotide in DNA molecule.

Genetic changes that are linked to evolutionary processes can be due to the existence of transposons, since they can even induce chromosomal changes.

7(c)(i). The diagram 7.2 shows the materials used by Claudia for preparing
tea. Claudia finds that the colour of the tea is light. Why? *​

Answers

Answer: Because she used cold water

Explanation:

Tea leaves contain different flavors that dissolve in water to give it its distinct taste as well as its color. If water is hot, the flavors will dissolve quickly due to the fast movement of the heated water molecules.

If the water is cold however, as is the case in the above scenario, the flavors will take longer to dissolve in the water which means that the tea's color will not change drastically leading to a light tea.

Before deciding on a medium to use, what should the presenter do?(1 point)

compare the strengths and limitations of each medium

decide on the number of still or moving images they need

know the age and size of their audience

chose the form they feel most comfortable with

Answers

Answer:

♡ madeline here! ♡

- -it's c ʕ •ᴥ•ʔ

hope I could help! have a great day

✧・゚: *✧・゚:・゚✧*:・゚✧・゚: *✧・゚:・゚✧*:・゚✧

.

Explanation:

Answer:

A) Comparing the strengths and limitations of each medium

Explanation:

That's what is said on the lesson and this is 100% right!

A glucose molecule is to carbohydrates as a ___ is to nucleic acids.

Answers

Answer:

nucleotides

Explanation:

glucose is a monomer of carbohydrates so we just have to figure out what the monomer for a nucleic acid is.

As a Nucleotide is to nucleic acid

List the six kingdoms, characteristics of each, and an example of an organism that belongs in each kingdom.

Answers

Answer:

Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria.

Explanation: Plant=flower

Animal=deer

Protists=giant kelp

Fungi=mushroom

Archaebateria=Aeropyrum pernix

Eubacteria=E. coli

;)

The six kingdom of the organisms are Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria.

What is kingdom?

The eight major taxonomic ranks of biological classification. A domain is made up of one or more kingdoms.

Animals, plants, fungi, protists, and archaebacteria and eubacteria are the 6 kingdoms of living things.

Bacterial Kingdoms and Archaean Kingdoms: These are prokaryotic ones and not posses a well developed nucleus. Example bacteria.Protists: These are eukaryotic which can be unicellular or multicellular. Example: amoebaFungi: These are also eukaryotic having single or many cells including yeast. They are not capable of photosynthesis.Plantae: These are photosynthetic eukaryotes which are primary producers. Example all plants.Animalia: these are heterotrophic eukaryotes which include all animals.

Thus, these are the six kingdoms including their characteristics.

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16 An organism with a cell wall would most likely be unable to take in materials through
A) osmosis
B) facilitated diffusion
C) active transport
D) endocytosis​

Answers

Answer:

endocytocis

Explanation:

I am pretty sure that is B but it can also be D

What role does gene expression play in determining traits on an offspring? Explain your response

Answers

genes correspond to one or more DNA sequences that carry the coding information required to produce a specific protein, and that protein in turn carries out a particular function within the cell.

Gene expression has been defined as the process where the genes produce proteins and RNA. They determine the traits in offspring as various types of proteins pass from parent to offspring.

What is gene expression?

Gene expressions are said to be the expression of the genome products in the cell that undergoes the process of transcription and translation to produce the RNA and protein structures that are responsible for providing the phenotype and genotype.

The genes code for the RNA and protein that regulates the amount and type of proteins to be expressed in the offspring that are passed from a parent through reproduction methods. They are hereditary patterns that vary in some amount to make two individuals different from each other.

Therefore, gene expression plays an important role in determining the trait in offspring.

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Why is a red laser pointer an example of a poor blackbody radiator?
A. It glows less brightly as electromagnetic radiation is released.
O B. It gives off a range of wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation.
C. It gives off only one wavelength of electromagnetic radiation,
D. It keeps the same temperature and gives off no electromagnetic
radiation

Answers

A red laser pointer is a poor blackbody radiator because it emits electromagnetic radiation at only one wavelength. So, the correct option is C.

What is blackbody radiator?

Depending on its temperature, a blackbody radiator is an object that radiates at different wavelengths. Blackbody radiation is the radiation that a blackbody radiator emits, and it exhibits a certain pattern known as Planck's law.

A red laser pointer, on the other hand, produces a narrow, focused beam of light at a specific wavelength, typically around 650 nanometers. This indicates that, unlike a blackbody radiator, a laser pointer does not generate radiation at different wavelengths. A red laser pointer is therefore a subpar blackbody radiator.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

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For rats, black (B) is dominant over white (b), and short hair (L) is
dominant over long hair (). A heterozygous black, short hair female is
crossed with a white, short hair male. What is the probability of the
offspring to have black, short hair?
2/16
4/16
6/16
9/16

Answers

Answer:6/16

Explanation:the probability of a offspring to have black hair chances are 6/16

What types of solid waste do you produce in your home ?what could be done to each type and what goes to the disposal site or dumpsite

Answers

Answer:

Types of solid watse we produce in your home is plastic cups, metal forks and spoons, and also glass plates. We could recycle these items, so they can become other new items when we are finished.

Solid waste are described as abandoned waste materials resulting from human and chemical activities. Solid wastes could include used plastic materials, rubber, metals, glass and other materials classed as useless.

In Homes, solid wastes usually include used plastic, shattered glass, metal objects and so on.

Plastic wastes and metals could be recycled and refined to make rubber and aluminium spare parts, hence, serving as raw materials.

Therefore, since solid materials take very long to Decay, hence recycling of the waste and their use in organic products are always good means of disposal.

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is centrioles a plant or animal cell?​

Answers

Answer:Animal cells but some plant cells also have it.

Explanation:

What type of bonds attracts water molecules
to each other and to other substances?

-covalent bonds

-double bonds

-hydrogen bonds

-ionic bonds

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen bonds

Explanation:

hydrogen bonds are slightly positive which is attracted to the slightly negative charge of oxygen.

c. At_____sweat and sebaceous glands become more active.​

Answers

Answer:

salt

Explanation:

Summarize the three main reasons why energy is wasted at each trophic level. (use your own words)

Answers

Answer:

Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. ... A food chain can usually sustain no more than six energy transfers before all the energy is used up.

Different plant species require different amounts of direct sunlight in order to flower. A student designed an experiment to determine the length of exposure to direct sunlight necessary for a specific plant species to produce flowers. The student collected the data below.


0 hours, 0% with flowers


9 hours, 0% with flowers


1 hour, 0% with flowers


5 hours, 90% with flowers


3 hours, 80% with flowers


7 hours, 10% with flowers


Identify the:

independent variable-

dependent variable-

control group-

experimental group-

constant-

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable: LENGTH OF EXPOSURE TO DIRECT SUNLIGHT

Dependent variable: PRODUCTION OF FLOWERS

Control group: THE GROUP OF PLANT THAT WASN'T EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT i.e. 0 hours

Experimental group: THE GROUP OF PLANTS THAT WERE EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT

Constant: THE SAME PLANT SPECIES

Explanation:

Independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in an experiment. In this experiment, the experimenter exposes the specific plant species to sunlight at different length of time, hence, the LENGTH OF EXPOSURE TO DIRECT SUNLIGHT is the independent variable.

Dependent variable is the variable which is measured in an experiment. In this experiment, the measured/dependent variable is the PRODUCTION RATE OF FLOWERS by the plant species.

Control group is the group in an experiment that does not receive the variable being tested. In this experience, the control group is THE GROUP OF PLANT THAT WASN'T EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT i.e. 0 hours

Experimental group is the group of am experiment that is exposed to the experimental treatment (sunlight). In this case, the experimental group is THE GROUP OF PLANTS THAT WERE EXPOSED TO SUNLIGHT.

Constants are variables of an experiment that must be kept unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment in order not to affect the experiment's outcome. In this experiment, the constant is THE SAME PLANT SPECIES used,

When the accused enters into plea bargaining, the judge and prosecutor do not have to hold a trial. True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Put true on edge got it wrong its false

Which factor would have the greatest influence on the southern migration of animals living in the northern hemisphere

Answers

Answer:

Animal migration is the relatively long-distance movement of individual animals, usually on a seasonal basis. It is the most common form of migration in ecology. It is found in all major animal groups, including birds, mammals, fish, reptiles, Many of these migrations are north-south, with species feeding and breeding in.

The following are all examples of changing motion EXCEPT

a
A golf ball stops after rolling up a hill.
b
A race car travels around an oval track at a constant speed of 180 miles per hour.
c
A bowling ball travels in straight line down a bowling alley at a constant 3 meters per second.
d
A ball rolls against a wall and bounces away at 3 meters per second.

Answers

Answer:

It is B

Explanation:

I had this on my test last week

10 common wetland plants native to Georgia

Answers

Answer: its Georgia

Exampl:

what element has 7 protons and 5 neutrons?

Answers

Nitrogen because it has an atomic number of 7 and also 7 protons

Which statement best explains the shape of these layers of rock?
O A. Stress caused by forces that pull on both sides of an area of the
crust made the rock melt.
O B. Stress caused by tectonic plates moving at a transform boundary
made the rock break.
O C. Stress caused by a collision between two tectonic plates made the
rock bend
O D. Stress caused by the weight of the upper layer of rock made the
rock tilt

Answers

Answer:

C. Stress caused by a collision.........made the rock bend.

Answer:

C. Stress caused by a collision between two tectonic plates made the rock bend

Explanation:

Messenger RNA (mRNA) contains the instructions for —
A. building mitochondria
B. protein assembly
C. DNA replication
D. RNA synthesis

Answers

Answer B, explanation: The mRNA directs the synthesis of proteins, which occurs in the cytoplasm. mRNA formed in the nucleus is transported out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where it attaches to the ribosomes. Proteins are assembled on the ribosomes using the mRNA nucleotide sequence as a guide.


I need help asap!! Please
It’s due in a little bit

Answers

Answer:

explain please????!??????!

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