How many calories are required to heat 10 ml of water from -5 to 25 0C?
a. 110 cal.
b. 0.48 cal.
c. 300 cal.
d. 2.1 cal.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. 300 cal

Explanation:

To calculate the heat, we use the following equation:

heat = m x Cp x ΔT

Where m is the mass of water, Cp is the specific heat of water (which is 1 cal/g.°C) and ΔT is the change in temperature (calculated as the difference between the final T and the initial T).

We have the volume of water (10 ml) but not the mass. As the density of water is 1 g/ml, the mass of water is:

density = mass/volume ⇒ mass = density x volume = 1 g/ml x 10 ml = 10 g

The change in temperature (ΔT) is:

ΔT= Final T - Initial T = 25°C - (-5°C) = 30°C

Finally, we introduce the data to calculate the heat:

heat = 10 g x 1 cal/g.°C x 30°C = 300 cal

Therefore, the correct option is c. 300 cal


Related Questions

What is the wavelength of a 229 Hz sound wave moving at a speed of 345 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

wave length=speed/frequency

=345/229

A solid reactant is placed into a beaker of a warm water. The liquid vigorously bubbles as the solid dissolves into the solution. What will most likely happen if the temperature of the liquid is slightly reduced?

Answers

Answer:

Fewer bubbles will be produced because of fewer collisions of reactant molecules

Explanation:

As the solid dissolves into the solution after the liquid has been vigorously bubbled, if the temperature of the liquid is reduced a little, what will happen is that fewer bubbles will be produced as a result of lesser amount of collisions occurring between the reactant molecules

What temperature change in °C is produced when 4430 Joules are absorbed by 237 grams of water?

Answers

Answer:

4.46 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Energy absorbed (Q): 4430 JMass of water (m): 237 gSpecific heat of water (c): 4.186 J/g.°C

Step 2: Calculate the temperature change

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

ΔT = Q / c × m

ΔT = 4430 J / (4.186 J/g.°C) × 237 g

ΔT = 4.46 °C

The temperature change is 4.46 °C.

Which wave can travel in both empty space and matter?
(10 Points)
A. radio
B. seismic
C. sound
D. water

Answers

I believe Choice B is the answer.

Seismic waves can move through both empty space and matter. Electromagnetic waves differ from sound waves in this regard because they do not require molecules to move.

What are earthquake waves?Seismic waves are waves that pass through or over the Earth. They can also be caused by explosions, volcanoes, landslides, and earthquakes, which are movements of the Earth's tectonic plates. They can reveal a lot about the Earth's composition. Earthquakes are caused by sudden movement along Earth's fault lines. Seismic waves, which cause damage by traveling through the Earth, are created when movement releases energy from the "elastic strain" that has been stored.This means that electromagnetic waves can travel through solid materials like air as well as across space. Astronauts use radios in this manner to communicate while on spacewalks. Radio waves are an example of an electromagnetic wave.

To learn more about earthquake waves refer to:

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Definition: This is two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed ratio.

Answers

Answer:

Compound

Explanation:

Compounds – Compounds are chemical substances made up of two or more elements that are chemically bound together in a fixed ratio.

Example of compounds includes water (H2O), Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2), etc. You could see water’s chemical formula, it says it has 2 atoms of Hydrogen combined with 1 atom of oxygen and in hydrogen peroxide, it has 2 atoms of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen.

Plasma is rare on Earth but plentiful in the universe.
A True
B False

Answers

The answer is A this is True

Answer:

I think it is a

Explanation:

Plasma is the fourth fundamental state of matter after solid, liquid and gas. At this stage of matter it exists in the form of a gas of ions and free electrons and is highly electrically conductive. Although plasma is abundant in the universe, natural occurrences are relatively rare here on Earth.

All of the orbitals in a given subshell have the same value of the __________ quantum number

Answers

Answer:

magnetic spin

Explanation:

the magnetic spin quantum number i.e + 1/2 or-1/2 ...those are all the orbitals in agiven shell simolarly contains it

Answer:

principal

Explanation:

The quantum numbers that are used in the identification of an electron are n, l, m, and s.

n= principle quantum number

l= azimuthal quantum number

m= magnetic quantum number

s= spin quantum number

All the orbitals in a given subshell have the same value of n(principle quantum number) and l( azimuthal quantum number).

How many moles of carbon are in 7.00 x 1023 atoms of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

1.16 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\[/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{7 \times {10}^{23} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } = \frac{7}{6.02} \\ = 1.162790....[/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.16 moles

Hope this helps you

Evapotranspiration is the process by which
O plants give off water vapor as a waste product as they process energy.
O evaporated water moves through the air and causes differences in climate.
O None of the above.
O rock is shaped as water evaporates off of its surface.

Answers

Answer:

A: plants give off water vapor as a waste product as they process energy

Explanation:

Evapotranspiration in plants is defined as the process whereby water is evaporated from its leaves through transpiration during the process of photosynthesis. Different factors like wind, humidity, temperature and availability of water could make it vary.

Comparing all the options, to this definition, the correct answer is Option A.

PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!
You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:
Trial 1: 167.0 g
Trial 2: 166.9 g
Trial 3: 167.2 g
You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

100 POINTS! (50 split up) PLSSSSSSSSSS HELP!!! I REALLY NEED IT SO MUCH :( I PROMICE TO GIVE BRAINLIEST AND FIVE STARS AND A THANKS! 6TH GRADE SCIENCE! i used all my points for this!

You measure the mass of an apple using a balance. You get these three measurements:

Trial 1: 167.0 g

Trial 2: 166.9 g

Trial 3: 167.2 g

You know that the true mass of the apple is 172 g. Describe your results in terms of precision and accuracy. Explain your answer in a paragraph for the best grade.

Explanation:

Which of the following most affects the function of a molecule?
O A. Mass
O B. Solubility
O C. Color
O D. Structure

Answers

Answer:

Structure

Explained:

Answer:

d

Explanation:

a p e x :)

How many chromium atoms are in 3.56 x 10^-21 moles of potassium chromate?

Answers

Answer:

21.44× 10² atoms

Explanation:

Number of chromium atoms = ?

Moles of potassium chromate = 3.56 × 10⁻²¹ mol

Solution:

1 mole of K₂CrO₄ contain 1 mole of Cr.

3.56 × 10⁻²¹ moles of K₂CrO₄ contain 3.56 × 10⁻²¹  moles of Cr.

Number of atoms of Cr:

1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms

3.56 × 10⁻²¹ mole ×  6.022× 10²³ atoms / 1mol

21.44× 10² atoms or 2144 atoms

What is the mass, in kg, of a 2.12-g piece of lead

Answers

Answer:

0.00212 kgs

Explanation:

one gram is equal to 0.001 kilograms

Find the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation with a frequency of 3x10^-18Hz PLEASE ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

λ   = 1×10²⁶m

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of radiation =  ?

Frequency of radiation = 3×10⁻¹⁸Hz

Solution:

Formula:

c = f × λ

c = speed of wave = 3×10⁸ m/s

by putting values,

3×10⁸ m/s =   3×10⁻¹⁸Hz  × λ

λ  =  3×10⁸ m/s /  3×10⁻¹⁸s⁻¹

λ   = 1×10²⁶m

What happens when there is a cluster of sunspots?

Answers

Answer:

a cluster of sunspots will results in extreme solar flares that can cause mass disruption of electronics on earth.


5. What is the wavelength of a radio station emitting its signal at 95.5 MHz? Estimate your
answer to the nearest power of ten.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\lambda=314\times 10^{-2}\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency, f = 95.5 MHz

We need to find the wavelength of a radio station emitting its signal.

The relation between the frequency and the wavelength is given by :

[tex]c=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{95.5\times 10^6}\\\\=3.14\ m[/tex]

or

[tex]\lambda=314\times 10^{-2}\ m[/tex]

So, the wavelength of a radio station is [tex]314\times 10^{-2}\ m[/tex].

Give 5 examples of limiting factors

Answers

Answer:biotic, like food, mates, and competition with other organisms for resources.

Explanation:

Consider the production of sulfur trioxide from sulfur dioxide and oxygen gas:How many grams of sulfur dioxide reacted if 163 kilojoules of heat were evolved in an experiment

Answers

Answer:

102.4 g

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2SO2(g) + O2(g) -----> 2SO3(g) --------ΔH = -198 KJ/mol

Now, given that;

If 2 moles of SO2 evolves 198 KJ/mol of heat

x moles of SO2 evolves 163 KJ/mol of heat

x = 2 * 163/198

x = 1.6 moles of SO2

molar mass of SO2 = 64 g/mol

mass of SO2 = 1.6 moles * 64 g/mol = 102.4 g

PLEASE! need help now please!

Answers

Answer:

• The closing of the frontier

Explanation:

• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier• The closing of the frontier

Please help I will mark brainliest

Answers

Explanation:

light blue is the answer second one

Calculate the H3O+ concentration and then pH in a 0.100 M HC2H3O2 solution that is
1.34% loniped?
HC2H3O2(aq) + H2O(l) > H30(aq) + C2H302- (aq)​

Answers

Answer:

Please check with the attachment posted.

Please do confirm the answer.

6) Mendeleev put the elements on the periodic table in the order of how
many
it has. *
O electrons
O neutrons
O protons

Answers

Answer:  Protons

Explanation:

what is this element

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of electrons = 8

Number of protons = 8

Number of Neutrons = 8

Name of element =?

Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element. This can be obtained as follow:

The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number of protons in the atom of the element. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Atomic number = proton number

From the question given above,

Number of protons = 8

Therefore,

Atomic number = 8

Comparing the atomic number of the element (i.e 8) with those in the periodic table, we can conclude that the element is oxygen since no two elements have the same atomic number.

question: convert 22.63 miles of oxygen to volume

very urgent

Answers

Answer:

506.912 L

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of mole of O₂ = 22.63 moles

Volume of O₂ =?

Recall:

1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4 L at STP.

With the above information, we obtained the volume occupied by 22.63 moles of O₂ as follow:

1 mole of O₂ occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, 22.63 moles of O₂ will occupy = 22.63 × 22.4 = 506.912 L at STP.

Thus, 22.63 moles of O₂ is equivalent to 506.912 L.

Which metal can be extracted from bauxite ore?​

Answers

Aluminum
Bauxite ore is the world's primary source of aluminum. The ore must first be chemically processed to produce alumina (aluminum oxide). Alumina is then smelted using an electrolysis process to produce pure aluminum metal. Bauxite is typically found in topsoil located in various tropical and subtropical regions.

Answer:

Aluminum can be extracted from bauxite ore.

An avocado has a mass of 215 g and a density of 0.86
g/mL. What is the volume of the avocado?

Answers

density = mass/volume
.86 = 215/volume
.86(volume) = 215
volume = 250

The volume of avocado here is 250 ml as per the given data i.e., mass of 215 g and a density of 0.86 g/mL.

What is density?

The density of an artifact is delineated as its mass divided by the volume. Density is commonly expressed in grams per cubic centimeter.

The grams are a unit of mass and indeed cubic centimeters are a unit of volume. A box with more particles will be denser than a box with fewer particles.

The density of a solid, liquid, or gas illustrates how closely packed the particles can be. The amount of mass per unit volume is defined as density.

Density is defined as d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is commonly measured in grams per cubic centimetre.

We know that,

Density = mass/volume.

Volume = mass/density.

Here, it is given that

Density = 0.86 g/mL.

Mass = 215 g.

Volume = 215/0.86 mL.

Volume = 250 mL.

Thus, the answer is 250 mL.

For more details regarding density, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15164682

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What is this element help asap

Answers

Explanation:

In this element, there are:

11 protons (in blue)12 neutrons (in red), and11 electrons (in green)

We find the element with atomic number 11, which is Sodium. (Na)

Answer: sodium

Explanation:

A gram of gasoline produces of energy when burned. Gasoline has a density of . How would you calculate the amount of energy produced by burning of gasoline

Answers

Answer:

1.66x10⁶kJ of energy are produced

Explanation:

...Produces 45kJ... Has a density of 0.77g/mL... By burning 48L of gasoline...

To solve this question we need to calculate the mass in grams of gasoline in 48L using its density.

With the mass and knowing 1gram produces 45kJ of energy we can find the energy produced by burning 48L of gasoline, thus:

mL of gasoline:

48L * (1000mL / 1L) = 48000mL of gasoline

g of gasoline:

48000mL * (0.77g/mL) = 36960g of gasoline

Energy produced:

36960g of gasoline * (45kJ / g) =

1.66x10⁶kJ of energy are produced

HELLLLPPPPP PLeeease help im so tired and i need to SLEEP. Answer the 1s you know
1. How does the mechanical energy of a ball that is starting to fall compare to its total energy just before it hits the floor?

2. When you stand in sunlight, what form of energy is emitted by the sun?

3. An eye doctor wants to design reading glasses that also function as sunglasses. Should the eye doctor use a reflective-transparent material or a reflective-opaque material for the lenses? Support your claim.

Answers

Answer:

All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.

Answer:

1 kinetic and potential 3 reflective transparent

WHAT ELEMENT IS THIS

Answers

Answer: emission spectrum

Explanation:

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