How many moles of CsH12 (pentane) must be reacted according to the
following balanced chemical reaction to transfer -297.6 kJ of heat?
CsH12(1) + 8 O2(g) → 5 CO₂(g) + 6 H₂O(g)
AH-3508.8 kJ

Answers

Answer 1

11.79 mol of pentane (C₅H₁₂) reacted to transfer -297.6 kJ of heat.

Pentane is a 5-carbon atom straight-chain alkane with the formula C₅H₁₂. It serves as a refrigerant and a non-polar solvent. It is both an alkane and a volatile organic molecule.

Heat produced in reaction = -3508.8 kJ

Heat produced in balanced reaction = -297.6 kJ

Moles of C₅H₁₂ reacted = (Heat produced in reaction) / (Heat produced in balanced reaction)

Moles of C₅H₁₂ reacted = -3508.8/ -297.6

Moles of C₅H₁₂ reacted = 11.79 mol

Therefore, 11.79 mol of pentane (C₅H₁₂) reacted to transfer -297.6 kJ of heat.

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Related Questions

3) From the electrical conductivity,' section, compare the extent of conductivity of the mixture
containing equal volumes of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia to the conductivity of acetic acid
and ammonia alone. Explain.

Answers

The solution of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia are seem to be have more conductivity than the solution of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia alone.

What is Conductivity?

Conductivity is defined as the capability of the aqueous solution to carry electric current

It is also defined the reciprocal of the resistivity.

What is Electrical Conductivity?

Electrical conductivity is defined as the voltage which is required to obtain an amount of electric current to flow. This is mostly determined by the number of electrons present in the outermost shell; these type of electrons determine the ease by which mobile electrons are generated.

Now, it can explained that the aqueous solution of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia are seem to be have more conductivity because they both react to give the ions CH3COO(-) and NH4+.

But alone they weakly ionize to conduct electric current.

More the electric current more will be the conductivity.

Thus, we concluded that the solution of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia have more conductivity than the solution of acetic acid and aqueous ammonia alone.

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Answer letter B please

Answers

Yeah i just use this calculator

https://www.calculatorsoup.com/calculators/physics/density.php

A solution is made by dissolving 38.750 g of sample of an unknown, non-electrolyte compound in water. The mass of the solution is exactly 500.0 g. The boiling point of this solution is 100.220 °C.

What is the molecular weight of the unknown compound?

Answers

The molecular weight of the unknown compound will come as 0.42 g/mol. It can be calculated as follows:

Given,

mass  of sample (solute) (wb) = 38.750g

mass of solution  = 500 = mass solute + mass solvent

Here solute (b) unknown non electrolyte compound

solvent (a) is water

Molecular mass of unknown compound (mb)

= mol solute/Kg solvent (nb /wa)

Boiling point=

ΔT = K×mb

= 100.220°C×

≅ 373.22 K

Since

K water = 1.86 K.Kg/mol

Mb = ? (Mol wt ) (wb/nb)

Mb = ΔT / K

Mb = (373.22 K) / (1.86 K.Kg/mol)

Mb = 200.656 mol/Kg

Mass solvent = 500.0 g - 38.750 g

= 461.25 g

= 0.461 Kg

No of moles of  solute=

nb = (200.656 mol/ Kg)×(0.461 Kg)

= 92.2 mol solute

Molecular weight

Mb = (38.750 g)/(92.2mol)

= 0.42 g/ mol

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A 10g metallic block measures has a volume of 5 cm^3. What is the density of the metallic block in g/cm^3

Answers

A 10g metallic block measures has a volume of 5 cm^3. The density of the metallic block in g/cm^3 is 2gm/cm^3. The density of a metallic block is calculated by p=m/v

What, for example, is density?

Its density is the amount of "stuff" that can be packed into a given amount of space. A block of the tougher, lighter element gold (Au), for example, will have a higher density than a block of the heavier element lead (Pb).

Calculation of the density of the above problem.

The density of a substance is given by the following formula:~

                                   ρ = m/v

where the respective alphabets stands for

ρ is the density

m is the mass

V is the volume

by replacing in formula :

                                    p = 10(gm)/5cm^3

                                    p = 2gm/cm^3

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An ice bag containing 206 g of ice at 0 °C was used to treat sore
muscles. When the bag was removed, the ice had melted and the
liquid water had a temperature of 16.0 °C.

Answers

The heat absorbed is 6.69 kJ.

What is the heat absorbed?

We know that heat is a form of energy that exists due to a temperature change. Now heat could be added to or removed from a body. The specific heat capacity is a measure of the heat that is required to raise the temperature of 1 g of a substance by one degree Celsius. The higher the specific heat capacity, the more the heat that could be taken in by a body without a corresponding temperature change.

Now we have the following words of information from the question;

Mass of ice = 206g

Initial temperature = 0 degrees Celsius

Final temperature = 16 degrees Celsius

From the literature, we know that the specific heat capacity of ice is obtained as 2.03 J/g∘C

Thus we could write;

H = m c θ

H = heat absorbed/emitted

C = specific heat capacity

Θ = temperature change

H = 206g * 2.03 J/g∘C * ( 16 – 0)

H = 6.69 kJ

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Missing parts;

An ice bag containing 206 g of ice at 0 °C was used to treat sore

muscles. When the bag was removed, the ice had melted and the

liquid water had a temperature of 16.0 °C. How many kilojoules of heat were absorbed?


Match the mineral group to its examples or definition.

Answers

sulfide mineral is made of from metal and sulfphur

Sulfide, also written sulphide, is a category of chemicals that contain sulfur and one or more metals. The majority of sulfides have basic structural characteristics, great crystallographic symmetry, and numerous metal-like characteristics, such as metallic lustre and electrical conductivity.

Sulfides include, for instance, chalcopyrite, galena (the primary ore mineral for lead and silver), and cinnabar (the primary ore mineral for mercury) (which provides copper).

Sulfide minerals are composed of sulfur and one or more metals; sulfarsenides have some of the sulfur replaced with arsenic.

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how many moles of co2 is produced by the complete combustion of 86.2
grams of Sucrose in the presence of excess oxygen

Answers

The number of moles of CO₂ produced by the complete combustion of 86.2 g of sucrose, C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ is 3.024 moles

We'll begin by obtaining the mole of 86.2 g of sucrose, C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁. This can be obtained as follow

Mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 86.2 gMolar mass of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 342 g/molMole of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 86.2 / 342

Mole of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ = 0.252 mole

How to determine the mole of CO₂ produced

C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ + 12O₂ -> 12CO₂ + 11H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ reacted to produce 12 moles of CO₂.

Therefore,

0.252 mole of C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ will react to produce = 0.252 × 12 = 3.024 moles of CO₂.

Thus, 3.024 moles of CO₂ were produced from the reaction

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Water hardness is the measure of the concentrations of __________ and __________ dissolved in the water sample.

Answers

Answer:

Calcium and Magnesium

Explanation:

Dissolved calcium (Ca++) and magnesium (Mg++) are the only two divalent cations found at appreciable levels in most waters.

Music is often used to accompany pictures. What type of music would most likely accompany a photo of a fox chasing a rabbit?
A. Slow, Legato, Major Key
B. Upbeat, Fast, Staccato
C. Slow with Fermatas
D. Long and Flowing phrases

Answers

Upbeat, Fast, Staccato type of music would most likely accompany a photo of a fox chasing a rabbit.

Why is music so special?

Its language transcends barriers and divisions.

Everyone uses the same language when it comes to music. It is a factor that unites people from all over the world regardless of where they are from and is unaffected by boundaries or prejudices. This would appear that one of our most fundamental instincts is to make music.

Why is music so important and powerful?

Science has demonstrated that music has a significant impact on the brain. According to recent studies, music can benefit the brain in a variety of ways, including by reducing pain, reducing stress, improving memory, and healing brain injuries.

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Option B , Upbeat, Fast, Staccato type of music would most likely accompany a photo of a fox chasing a rabbit.

Why is music so important and powerful?

Science has demonstrated that music has a significant impact on the brain. According to recent studies, music can benefit the brain in a variety of ways, including by reducing pain, reducing stress, improving memory, and healing brain injuries. So, music is so important and powerful.

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Sodium is a reactive, alkali metal. A neutral sodium atom consists of 11 protons, 11 electrons and 12 neutrons. It is a soft metal and metallic silver in color. Sodium plays an important role in the functioning of the human nervous system.

Which of the following images represents the atomic structure of a neutral sodium atom?

W.
X.

Y.
Z.
A.
W
B.
X
C.
Z
D.
Y

Answers

Sodium is a reactive, alkali metal. A neutral sodium atom consists of 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons.  the atomic structure of a neutral sodium atom is represented by Y. Option D

What is atomic structure?

Generally, Atomic structure is the structure of an atom, which consists of a nucleus (the center) and protons (which are positively charged), and neutrons (which are neutral).

This structure is referred to as the structure of an atom. Electrons are negatively charged particles that orbit the nucleus, which is located at the center of the atom.

In conclusion, Alkali sodium is reactive. Sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Neutral sodium's atomic structure is Y.

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What is the molarity of a solution containing 4.2 mol of NaCl and a volume of 2.3 L?

Answers

The molarity of a solution containing 4.2 mol of NaCl and a volume of 2.3 L is 1.9 M

The molarity is the number of moles of solute per litre of solution.

n=4.2

V=2.3 L

M=n/V

M=4.2/2.3

[tex]M=1.82[/tex]

Molarity is ≅1.9 M

Molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution.Molar concentration can be used to convert between the mass or moles of solute and the volume of the solution.Molarity is represented by M, which is termed as molar. One molar is the molarity of a solution where one gram of solute is dissolved in a liter of solution. Since the solvent and solute combine to create a solution in a solution, the total volume of the solution is measured.

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A model rocket has a mass of 0.2 kg, with a motor that can provide a force of 100 N. A second model rocket is being built with
the same motor, but it is being designed to accelerate half as much as the first rocket. What kind of change can be made in
the design to achieve this objective? (1 point)
O The mass of the second rocket should be 0.2 kg."
O The mass of the second rocket should be 0.01 kg.
O The mass of the second rocket should be 0.1 kg.
O The mass of the second rocket should be 0.4 kg.

Answers

A model rocket has mass 0f 0.2 kg with motor that provide force of 100N. a second rocket model is being built with the same ,but designed to accelerate half as much first .the mass of second rocket should be 0.4 kg.

Mass of first rocket m1 = 0.2 kg

force of first rocket F1 = 100 N

force of first rocket F1= force of second rocket F2

mass of second rocket m2 = ?

acceleration of first rocket = a1

acceleration of second rocket = a2

Force = mass × acceleration

a1 = F1 / m1   and  a2 = F2 / m2

F1 / m1 = F2 / m2

F1 = F2

it is given that acceleration of second rocket is half as much as the first rocket,

therefore,

F1 / 2m1 = F1 / m2

m2 = 2m1

m2 = 2 × 0.2kg

      =   0.4kg

Hence,A model rocket has mass 0f 0.2 kg with motor that provide force of 100N. a second rocket model is being built with the same ,but designed to accelerate half as much first .the mass of second rocket should be 0.4 kg.

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What is the formula for calculating the density of an object?

(A) mass * volume

(B) mass/area

(C) mass/volume

(D) weight/mass

Answers

Answer:

it is option c

Explanation:

mass/volume

Calculate the number of atoms of silver in 3.53g of silver.

Answers

Yo was up ma boy long time no see yeeeah x6

This question will walk you through the process of calculating the
number of molecules present in a sample of a compound with a given
mass and chemical formula. This problem will be solved via the
following sequence of conversions: mass → moles → molecules
Consider a dose of Pepto Bismol containing 525 mg of its active
ingredient, bismuth subsalicylate (C7HsBIO4).
Step 2a: Design a problem-solving strategy. Convert the mass given in
milligrams to grams. The molecular formula of bismuth subsalicylate is
C7HsBIO4. What is the molar mass of this compound?

Answers

The molar mass of bismuth subsalicylate is 391.12 g/mole.

What is molar mass?

Molar mass of a substance is defined as mass in of one mole of a compound. In a substance the amount of entity present is defined a mole.

Molar mass can be expressed as

M = m/n

Where M is molar mass, m is mass of substance and n is number of moles

To calculate molar mass of C7HsBiO4 is:

12.011 x 7 + 34.1 + 208.98 + 15.99 x 4

= 84.077 + 34.1 + 208.98 + 63.96

= 391.12 g/mole

Thus, the molar mass of bismuth subsalicylate is 391.12 g/mole.

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Arrange the measurements from longest length to shortest length.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed { \rm{ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: 1 \: mi \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: }}} \\ { \boxed{ \rm{1 \times {10}^{11} \: nm }}} \\ { \boxed{ \rm{ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: 10 \: m \: \: \: \: }}} \\{ \boxed { \rm{ \: \: \: \: \: \: 50 \: in \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: }}}[/tex]

Explanation:

• For first length:

[tex]{ \tt{ 1 \times {10}^{11} \: nm = (1 \times {10}^{11} ) \times {10}^{ - 9} \: m }} \\ \\ { \tt{ = 1 \times {10}^{(11 - 9)} \: m}} \\ \\ { \tt{ = 1 \times {10}^{2} = 100 \: m }}[/tex]

• For second length is 10 m

• For third length

[tex]{ \tt{1 \: mi = 1609 \: m}}[/tex]

• For forth length;

[tex]{ \tt{1 \: in = 0.0254 \: m}} \\ { \tt{50 \: in = (50 \times 0.0254)}} \\ = { \tt{1.27 \: m}}[/tex]

What did Henry Moseley change about Mendeleev's Periodic table?
O He ordered the elements by atomic mass.
O He ordered elements with similar properties into columns.
O He ordered elements with similar properties into rows
O He filled in blanks by discovering new elements.

Answers

Answer: A. He Ordered them by atomic mass.

Explanation:

What is the tendency of a solute to change the melting point of a solid called?
A. Freezing point depression
B. Evaporation point change
C. Phase change depression
D. Boiling point elevation

Answers

Answer: Boiling point elevation

Explanation:

Boiling Point Elevation is the property of a solute that allows it to modify the boiling point of a solid. The boiling point of a solution that contains a non-volatile solute becomes greater than the boiling point of the pure solvent (without any solute). As the solute concentration increases in a solution, there is an increment in the boiling point as well hence called the boiling point elevation.

Answer: A. Freezing point depression

Explanation:

Who created the airbag a engineer or scientist or both?

Answers

Peter Florjančič was a Slovene inventor created the airbag he was a engineer

This distance-time graph shows the speeds of four toy cars.
Distance (m)
Based on evidence in the graph, which car is the fastest?

Answers

The slope of the distance-time graph is used to determine speed. Vehicle A is travelling more quickly because A's slope is greater than B's slope.

How is a speed-time graph drawn?

Distance (m)  automobile is the fastest according to the data in the graph

A speed-time graph always plots time on the horizontal axis and speed on the vertical axis. This depicts a particle's motion as it increases in speed from a speed of u at time 0 to v at time t.

A speed-time graph demonstrates how a moving object's speed varies over time. The acceleration increases as the graph becomes more pronounced.

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I NEED THIS ASAP!! It's not hard science btw. How can polluted stream waters enter groundwater sources? Be sure to use key terms from the lesson in your explanation. HINT: keywords= infiltration, irrigation, point sources, non point sources, etc. (you do NOT need to use all of these! )

Answers

Answer:

Poorly Constructed Irrigation Wells

These wells can allow contaminants to enter ground water. Often pesticides and fertilizers are applied in the immediate vicinity of wells on agricultural land.

Some wells rely on artificial recharge to increase the amount of water

infiltrating an aquifer, often using water from storm runoff, irrigation, industrial processes, or treated sewage. In several cases, this practice has resulted in increased concentrations of nitrates, metals, microbes, or synthetic chemicals in the water.

Explanation:

A glass dropper delivers liquid so that 25 drops equal 1.00 mL. How many milliliters are in 37 drops?

Answers

The answer is 17,000 drops

The equilibrium constant is given for one of the reactions below. Determine the value of the missing equilibrium constant.

Answers

The value of equilibrium constant of the second reaction will come as 2.6× 10⁵. It can be calculated from the value of previous equilibrium constant.

Firstly these reactions will be written with reversible arrows, because they are at equilibrium :

H₂(g) + Br₂(g) ⇔ 2 HBr(g)

k₁= 3.8 × 10⁴

2HBr(g)⇔ H₂ (g)+ Br₂ (g)

  k₂=?

If we compare the given two reactions , we will find out that second equation is simply reversible reaction of first one .

We know that if we reverse an equilibrium equation, the new equilibrium constant become the reciprocal of the original equilibrium constant.

So, the equilibrium constant of first reaction is K₁= 3.8× 10⁴

Equilibrium constant for second reaction=

k₂= 1/k₁

= 1/ 3.8× 10⁴

=2.6× 10⁻⁵

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Your question is incomplete, for complete question, kindly refer:

The equilibrium constant is given here for one of the reactions below. Determine the value of the missing equilibrium constant in the second reaction.

H₂(g) + Br₂(g) ⇒ 2 HBr(g)  k₁= 3.8 × 10⁴

2HBr(g)⇒ H₂ (g)+ Br₂ (g)   k₂=?

Calculate the mass, in grams, of 952 atoms of lithium, Li (1 mol of Li has a mass of 6.94 g).

Answers

The atomic number of lithium is 3.  1 mole of li has a mass of 6.94 g.

What is mass?

Mass of the object is defined as anything which occupies space. The atomic number of lithium is 3. 1 mole of lithium has a mass of 6.94 g.

1 mole of atom contains= 6.022 * 10 ^ 23 grams.

952 atom = x

x= 952 * 6.022 * 10^ 23 grams.

x= 5732.94 * 10 ^ 23 grams of lithium

.

Therefore, The atomic number of lithium is 3.  1 mole of li has a mass of 6.94 g.

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Which choice is not an example of a molecule?
A) 03
B) Mn
C) KOH
D)H₂S

Answers

A I think,3;g by y TT edfgtrr TT dgg df j it ed


Which part(s) of the molecule can form a hydrophobic interaction with a suitable partner? Check all that appluy:

Answers

In the given diagram four number means C=O

Hydrophobic interactions describe the relations between water and hydrophobes and hydrophobes are nonpolar molecules and usually have a long chain of carbons that do not interact with water molecules and the mixing of fat and water is a good example of this particular interaction the tendency of nonpolar groups or molecules to aggregate in water solution in that given image amino acid are given and in that amino acid the NH₃⁺ are in four number and water are didn't attached to NH₃⁺ ion and attached to C=O

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HELP Can someone do this?

Answers

The first law appears to be at conflict with what we typically encounter. According to Newton's first law, any object at rest that is not affected by external forces will stay at rest, and any object in motion that is not affected by external forces will continue moving in a straight path at a constant speed.

The first law of motion in physics states that unless an external force acts upon a body, it will continue to move at its current uniform speed and remain at rest. A ball will exert force on the ground or a wall when it strikes them, respectively. The ground or a wall exerts a reaction force, which causes the ball to bounce back.

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A drinking glass has a mass of 268.5 g. A 162 mL sample of milk is added to the glass. The mass of the glass containing the milk is found to be 436.2 g. What is the density of the milk?

Answers

The density of milk is equal to 1.04g/mL when its volume is 162 mL and its actual mass is 167.7 g.

What is Density?

Density may be defined as a type of physical property that significantly deals with the description of how much space an object or substance takes up with respect to the amount of matter in that object or substance.

In a more simple sense, it is characterized as the measurement of quantity or mass per unit of volume in a particular substance.

According to the question,

The actual mass of milk = 436.28g - 268.58g = 167.7 g.

The volume of milk = 162 mL.

The formula for calculating the density is as follows:

Density = Mass/Volume.

                     = 167.7 g/162 mL= 1.04g/mL.

Therefore, the density of milk is equal to 1.04g/mL when its volume is 162 mL and its actual mass is 167.7 g.

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Draw two cyclic constitutional isomers of trans-1,2-dimethylcyclopentane with the same size ring.

Answers

Constitutional isomers, they only differ in the position of the substituents.

What are constitutional isomers?

The term isomers refers to the compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. This implies that the atom to atom connection and the and the position of the substituents tend to differ quite markedly.

Now when we talk about the constitutional isomers, they only differ in the position of the substituents. The two compounds are essentially the same in the carbon structure but the placement of the substituents do differ. The two cyclic constitutional isomers of trans-1,2-  dimethyl cyclopentane with the same size ring are shown in the image attached.

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Which element has the largest ionization energy

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The answer is Xe.

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