How would Black Codes impact social, political, and/or economic freedom?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The black codes helped regain control and inhibit the freedoms over the freed slaves, prevent black uprisings, ensure the continued and steady supply of cheap labor, and maintain segregation and white supremacy. Also, without the black codes, many amendments granting African Americans equal rights wouldn’t have been passed.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:As the Civil War came to a close, southern states began to pass a series of discriminatory state laws collectively known as black codes. While the laws varied in both content and severity from state to state—some laws actually granted freed people the right to marry or testify in court— these codes were designed to maintain the social and economic structure of racial slavery in the absence of the “peculiar institution.” The laws codified white supremacy by restricting the civic participation of freed people; the codes deprived them of the right to vote, the right to serve on juries, the right to own or carry weapons, and, in some cases, even the right to rent or lease land.

Slavery had been a pillar of economic stability in the region before the war; now, black codes ensured the same stability by recreating the antebellum economic structure under the façade of a free-labor system. Adhering to new “apprenticeship” laws determined within the black codes, judges bound many young African American orphans to white plantation owners who would then force them to work. Adult freedmen were forced to sign contracts with their employers—who were oftentimes their previous owners. These contracts prevented African Americans from working for more than one employer, and therefore, from positively influencing the very low wages or poor working conditions they received.

Any former slaves that attempted to violate or evade these contracts were fined, beaten, or arrested for vagrancy. Upon arrest, many “free” African Americans were made to work for no wages, essentially being reduced to the very definition of a slave. Although slavery had been outlawed by the Thirteenth Amendment, it effectively continued in many southern states.

African American men in striped jumpsuits.

African American men in striped jumpsuits.

African American men working in postbellum Tennessee under unfair labor conditions. Image courtesy of World Digital Library.

The rise of radical Republicanism

These draconian state laws helped spur the congressional Joint Committee on Reconstruction into action. Its members felt that ending slavery with the Thirteenth Amendment did not go far enough. Northern outrage over the black codes helped to undermine support for Johnson’s policies, and by late 1866 control over Reconstruction had shifted to the radical wing of the Republican Party in Congress.

At that point, Congress extended the life of the Freedmen’s Bureau to combat the growing prevalence of black codes and in April 1866 passed the first Civil Rights Act, which established the citizenship of African Americans. This contradicted the Supreme Court’s 1857 Dred Scott decision, which declared that black people could never be citizens. President Johnson, who continued to insist that restoration of the United States had already been accomplished, vetoed the 1866 Civil Rights Act. However, Congress overrode his veto. Congress would soon thereafter pass the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, which aimed to protect African Americans from substandard treatment and enshrine their equal citizenship in the Constitution.

Despite the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and Civil War Amendments and the fact black codes were formally outlawed, their sentiment endured and morphed into a new ruling racial order. Support for Reconstruction policies waned after the early 1870s, undermined by the violence of white supremacist organizations such as the Ku Klux Klan. When Reconstruction ended in 1877, freed people had seen little improvement in their economic and social status. This set the foundation for the racially discriminatory Jim Crow(Opens in a new window) segregation policies that impoverished generations of African Americans.

Explanation:


Related Questions

what document was added to the constitution to help some states agree to accept the new government?

Answers

Madison delivered 17 amendments to the constitution born from the Massachusetts Compromise, of which Congress followed twelve on September 25, 1789, to send forth to the states for ratification. Ten of those amendments are known as the invoice of Rights.

Article V constitution of the affords ways to advocate amendments to the file. Amendments can be proposed either by way of Congress, thru a joint decision exceeded with the aid of a -third vote, or by a convention known as by means of Congress in response to applications from two-thirds of the state legislatures.

the 2 approaches wherein a modification to the constitution may be proposed is by Congress presenting a change by way of a -third vote in both homes. the second way is the legislatures of two-thirds of the states - 34 out of 50 - can ask Congress to call a national conference to endorse a modification.

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What did Abraham Lincoln call the Declaration of Independence? EXPLAIN what he meant.

Answers

Answer:

Unlike the other founding documents, the Declaration of Independence is not legally binding, but it is powerful. Abraham Lincoln called it “a rebuke and a stumbling block to tyranny and oppression.” It continues to inspire people around the world to fight for freedom and equality.

Were the Crusades more of a success or failure and why

Answers

Yes, the Crusades was more of a failure because they did not meet their goal.

Why was the Crusades  a failure?

Despite not achieving many of their objectives, the Crusades were said to be a successful failures because they only had a lasting impact.

The Crusades were said to be failures due to the fact that they had long-lasting repercussions despite not been able to accomplish the plenty of their objectives.

The Roman Catholic Church engaged in the Crusades in an effort to retake the Holy Lands from the Muslims and they slowed them down.

Therefore, Yes, the Crusades was more of a failure because they did not meet their goal.

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How many rights does the first amendment give you 2 3 4 5 6

Answers

Answer: 5

Explanation:

The five freedoms it protects: speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. Together, these five guaranteed freedoms make the people of the United States of America the freest in the world.

It protects 5 freedoms


Understand Effects What are two sign
that people who lived during the Ice Age
developed more complex cultures?

Answers

To survive during the ice age, people had to invent more complicated technologies. Because hunting and gathering were limited for lengthy parts of the year, there is some evidence that they used the time to produce paintings, textiles, shoes, and other crafts.

The most recent ice age peaked between 24,000 and 21,000 years ago, when enormous ice sheets blanketed North America and northern Europe and glaciers encased mountain ranges such as Africa's Mt. Kilimanjaro and South America's Andes.

At that moment, our Homo sapiens ancestors had moved from the warm African core into northern European and Eurasian latitudes that had been badly influenced by the cooling temperatures.

However, armed with large, creative brains and sophisticated tools, these early modern humans—physically virtually identical to ourselves—not only survived but flourished in their tough circumstances.

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The Blue captain has experience playing Capture the Flag, just like?

Answers

The Blue captain has experience playing Capture the Flag, just like the patriots general, George Washington, had experience.

This is further explained below.

What is Capture the Flag?

Generally, The classic outdoor game is known as "capture the flag" involves at least two teams, each of which has a flag. The purpose of the game is for one team to "catch" the flag of the other team, which is kept at the opposing team's "base," and bring it back to their own base in one piece.

In conclusion, The leader of the Blue team had played Capture the Flag before, exactly like the commander of the Patriots, George Washington, who also had previous experience.

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9) What is this timeline about?

Answers

Answer:

When events are presented chronologically along a sketched timeline, viewers can rapidly grasp temporal links. The phrase is also occasionally used to refer to a purely conceptual, year-by-year, or tabular chronology.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

What was the "cross of gold" that Bryan declaims against?

Answers

Bryan supported bimetallism, or free silver, which he believed would bring the naiton prosperity. He vehemently oposed the gold standard, and famously said, "you shall not crucify mankind upon a cross of gold". The speech helped put him on as the Democratic presidential nomination.

According to Hoar, the Chinese Exclusion Act was legalizing
a. Honest hard work.
b. Racial discrimination.
C. The smoking of opium.
d. Going on strike for better wages.

Answers

Answer:

Answer: The correct options are (A), (B) and (D).

Congress passed the Opium Exclusion Act on February 9, 1909 which barred the admission of opium for smoking purpose. This Act was mostly implemented onto the opium refined for smoking which at that time was mostly favored by Chinese immigrants and not on the aesculapian opium that white Americans kept in their houses.

The Harrison Narcotics Tax Act of 1914 was a US federal law that implemented and therefore monitored and taxed the manufacturing, admission, and circulation of opiates and coca commodities.

Explanation:

a historical source should be considered unreliable if ?

Answers

A historical source can be deemed unreliable if the author appears to unfairly favor a particular side or viewpoint. In this case, the source is called Bias.

What is a source?

A source can be defined as a medium that provides through which data, information, or statistics can be gathered.

If a person is having some kind of favor in some point of you of the data then the data will be termed as buyer source as often in collecting those type of data person becomes unfair and his personal choice and preferences come in the way of the actual data which is being considered. Then that historical source will be considered biased.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question will be:

A historical source can be deemed unreliable if the author appears to unfairly favor a particular side or viewpoint. In this case, the source is called

Compare myths and folklore, specifically the types of content they cover and how they are shared in a society. which do you believe is culturally meaningful?

Answers

All civilizations have myths, stories, legends, and folklore. They show what groups of people think about the world and how it is scented. Oral arts and traditions are a way to preserve and transfer customs and values as well as to shape conduct.

What is the distinction between myth and folklore?

Whereas myth has at its core the heritage of a people and is often sacred, folklore is a group of fictional tales about people or animals. Superstitions and unfounded beliefs are essential elements in the folklore tradition.

What is the objective of mythology and folklore?

The myths and folklore of a society are often the cornerstone on which its culture is built. Most cultural actions and beliefs can be traced back to a society's stories. Myths and legends deliver a basis for moral boundaries and establish the basic policies for the way people within a society live.

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How was Roman society changed by the spread of Christianity? (1 point)
1. Roman society merged their polytheistic beliefs with Christianity.
2. The persecution of Christians increased following the Edict of Milan.
3. Christianity became the new major religion of the empire.
4. Different languages emerged from the spread of Christianity

Answers

Answer:

3. Christianity became the new major religion of the empire.

Why the other answer choices are wrong:

1. Roman society merged their polytheistic beliefs with Christianity.

2. The persecution of Christians increased following the Edict of Milan.

4. Different languages emerged from the spread of Christianity

How Roman society was changed by the spread of Christianity

The spread of Christianity throughout Roman society changed the social landscape in a number of ways. For one, it created a new social class of people who were dedicated to the Christian faith. Additionally, it altered the power dynamics between different social classes, as Christian values emphasized equality. Ultimately, the spread of Christianity throughout Roman society helped to create a more unified and cohesive social fabric.

3. Which group mostly supported the Federalist Party?
1.Southerners
2.manufacturers
3.farmers
4.Odebtors

Answers

Answer:(2)manufacturers

Explanation:

What made the journey on the Middle Passage so
difficult for Africans who were captured?

PLSSS HELPPP

Answers

Well for starters, the journey itself was rough between Africa and America. Not to mention, they were kept in horrible conditions at the bottom of the ship; forced to stay with fellow sick Africans. No wonder many died...

Consequences of inter communal relationships

Answers

Loss of life on a vast scale as well as extensive property damage. Additionally, it inhibits the expansion of manpower and labor strength, as well as socioeconomic development, social cohesion, and political stability. Conflicts between communities have a propensity or tendency to damage the well-being of society as a whole.

This is further explained below.

What are inter-communal relationships?

Generally, Inter-communal refers to anything that exists between different communities.

The behavior of one community toward another is an example of what is meant by the term "inter-communal connection." It refers to the feelings that one community has for another.

In conclusion, The presence of such an attitude or connection might take on a variety of forms.

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two differences between a the Ancient Civilizations and the Classical Civilizations?

Answers

While Classical Civilization is the study of the history and culture of the ancient Greeks and Romans. Ancient history is a much bigger topic, but ancient civilization concentrates on the oldest parts of it.

Classic Civilization

These civilizations were much larger than ancient civilizations with a more complex political, economic, cultural, and military organization. All civilizations traded with one another, and many conquered new lands. Classical civilizations include Zhou and Han China, India's Gupta Empire, and the Mediterranean civilizations of Greece and Rome. These emphasize organized religion, centralized governance, social classes, the arts and culture, and writing.

Ancient Civilization

Archaeologists add to our understanding of ancient peoples beyond written accounts and carved inscriptions. In the last 200 years, the majority of important archaeological finds have been made. Some of China's most significant archaeological digs took place after the late 1970s, while the Mesopotamian Sumerian civilisation was found in the 1890s. These emphasize sophisticated urban areas, skilled labor, intricate institutions, record keeping, and cutting-edge technology.

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What were the causes and effects of the 30 years war?

What were the effects of the treaty of Westphalia?

What cause the war of Australia succession?

Please help me!!

Answers

1.) A major cause of the Thirty Years' War was Emperor Ferdinand II's forced Protestants into Catholicism. The war ended with the Treaty of Westphalia, which established the borders of European countries and later recognized territorial sovereignty over Europe.

2.) As a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, the Netherlands gained independence from Spain, Sweden gained control of the Baltic states, and France was recognized as the predominant Western power. The power of the Holy Roman Emperor collapsed, and the German states were once again able to determine their own religions.

3.) The war, commonly known as the War of the Austrian Succession, began on December 16, 1740, when Frederick II of Prussia invaded Silesia, one of the wealthiest Habsburg states. His army defeated the Austrians at Mollwitz in April 1741 and conquered Silesia.

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Now, practice what you have just learned. write three sample research questions about the sinking of uss maine. be sure that your questions meet each of the important requirements we discussed.

Answers

In the Spanish-American War, the USS Maine had to defend the US. Investigation revealed that the ship sank as a result of an internal explosion, nevertheless.

The three questions of study surrounding the USS Maine's sinking are as follows:

1) to determine the origin and causes of the explosion that caused the ship to sink.

2) to assess the impact the ship's disaster had on society and the economy.

3) to evaluate the measures adopted by the authorities to deal with the explosion's aftermath and its effects.

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Sample questions:

Why did many Americans believe that Spain was responsible?

Who witnessed the explosion directly?

Where did the explosion take place on the ship?

Do your questions meet all of the qualifications of a good research question? Check all that apply.

☑️ They ask a “who, what, when, where, or why” question.

☑️ They are feasible to study.

☑️ They are relevant to my topic.

☑️ They are focused on a specific goal.

------------------------------------------------

Hope this helps!

Have a great day and God bless! :)

Women in _____________ face the most restrictions in the region; women in _____________ face the fewest restrictions.

Answers

Women in Saudi Arabia face the most restrictions in the region; while women in Iceland face the fewest restrictions according to World Economic Forum's Global Gender Gap Index

What are Women Restrictions

Women restrictions refers to the several ways in which civil rights and liberties of women and the girl child are denied them.

The restrictions on women is mostly seen in the middle east with the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia being the worst hit.

In the world today, women are most restricted in the middle east and women are least restricted in Europe and America. These restriction of women led to women's right.

What are Women's right?

Women's rights refers to the rights and entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. Women's rights formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st centuries.

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That whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these Ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or abolish it, and to institute a new Government….
—the Declaration of Independence, 1776

What concept is best described by this sentence?
A.
right of revolution
B.
popular participation
C.
separation of powers
D.
republicanism

Answers

Answer:

right of revolution

Explanation:

Yes, this an the right of evolution.

how do you evaluate cube roots and sqaure roots?

Answers

The cube root is a number that, when cubed, yields the radicand, just as the square root is a number that, when squared, yields the radicand.

When a number is cubed, it is equivalent to raising it to the third power. Since 23 is equal to 2, the cube root of 23 is 2. Similar to this, we must discover a number that, when multiplied three times by itself, equals the original number in order to find the cube root of any number. Symbol: The cube root is represented by the sign "," while the square root is represented by the symbol "." A square root is a number that, when squared, yields the radicand, as opposed to a cube root, which yields the radicand when it is cubed. Moreover, a cube root of a A negative number can be negative, but a negative number's square root cannot.

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Explain the events that were
taking place during the
creation and ratification of the
articles of confederation.

Answers

The First Continental Congress created a strong boycott of Britain at the time the Articles of Confederation were written and ratified. George Washington was also named by Congress as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army, and America's independence had been proclaimed.

What occurrences contributed to the development of the Articles of Confederation?

Congress recognized the need for a more robust union and a government strong enough to overthrow Great Britain from the very outset of the American Revolution. This ambition evolved into the conviction that the new country needed a constitutional structure that was fitting for its republican nature during the early years of the conflict.

What circumstances gave rise to the Constitution?

Massachusetts saw Shay's Rebellion. There were re-energized calls for a review of the Articles of Confederation as a result of the Federal government's failure to respond to this armed uprising. Additionally, this insurrection served as a powerful catalyst for the Constitutional Convention, which got underway in May 1787.

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All of the following were conquered by alexander except:_____.
a. syria
b. babylon
c. egypt
d. persia
e. arabia

Answers

Answer:

Arabia

Explanation:

He died so they abandoned the plan

In two or three sentences, explain how the American colonists responded to British colonial policy in the mid-eighteenth century.

Answers

The American colonists responded to the British colonial policies in the 18th century in the following ways-

1. The American colonists began violent uprisings against the British colonists.

2. The American colonialists were not happy with the high taxes and the government structure of the British colonists.

         The American colonists were never happy with the policies of the British policies. This led to the Revolutionary War. The American colonists and British colonists differed in various ways.

          The American colonists had very simple policies and were liberal toward the people of the colonies. They did not have any conservations that led them to grow freely and acquire power. The British colonists were very rigid with their puritanic ideas.

          The American colonists had better leadership, motivation, foreign help, and knowledge of the colonial lands, which helped them to win the Revolutionary war.

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- What is a term that means a family of rulers?

Answers

Answer: I think the answer would be dynasty, hope this helpss!

10. The states can ask the Department of Health and Human Services for grants to pay for _____. job training school lunches education roads

Answers

Answer:The answer is job training

Explanation:Please give brainliest if correct.

Name the lines of longitude which pass through Africa

Answers

(I'm not sure if this is what you're asking)

The Equator

Tropic of Cancer

Tropic of Capricorn

what are some pros and cons of the jay's treaty

Answers

Answer: Pro: Jay Treaty, had an agreement that assuaged antagonisms between the United States and Great Britain, established a base upon which America could build a sound national economy, and assured its commercial prosperity.

Con: Jefferson, Madison, and other opponents feared the treaty gave too many concessions to the British. They argued that Jay's negotiations actually weakened American trade rights and complained that it committed the U.S. to pay pre-revolutionary debts to English merchants.

Explanation

What happens if the House and the Senate disagree on parts of a bill?
answer with a letter below
A. The bill is sent to the president.
B. The bill is voted on by all members of Congress.
C. The bill is discussed further in conference.
D. The bill is dropped and goes no further.

Answers

If the House and the Senate disagree on parts of a bill then the bill is discussed further in the conference. Option C

This is further explained below.

What is a bill?

Generally, A piece of proposed legislation that is being considered by a legislature is called a bill.

If a bill is to become law, it must first get approval from both houses of the legislature and, in most instances, also from the executive branch.

After a piece of legislation has been signed into law by the president, it is referred to as an act of the legislature, also known as a statute.

In conclusion, In the event that the House of Representatives and the Senate have different opinions about some aspects of a measure, the bill will be examined further during the conference. Alternative C

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Chinese Civil War paused during
World War II because
A. the USSR invaded
C. the United States invaded
B. Germany invaded
D. Japan invaded

Answers

D. Japan invaded

explanation:
From 1937 to 1945, hostilities were mostly put on hold as the Second United Front fought the Japanese invasion of China with eventual help from the Allies of World War II, but even then co-operation between the KMT and CCP was minimal and armed clashes between them were common.
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