If a state law disagrees with the U.S. Constitution then the U.S. constitution is changed as priority is given to the state.
The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution's Article VI, Clause 2 declares that the Constitution, federal legislation adopted in accordance with it, and treaties signed in accordance with its authority are the "supreme Law of the Land" and supersede any conflicting state laws.
The Supremacy Clause makes it so that state or municipal laws that are deemed to be preempted by federal law are invalidated not because they violate any part of the Constitution but rather because they are at odds with a federal statute or treaty.
According to the United States Constitution, federal law is "the supreme law of the land." Therefore, in cases where a federal law clashes with a state or municipal statute, the federal law will take precedence.
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Jose has a points card for a movie theater.
• He receives 50 rewards points just for signing up.
• He earns 3.5 points for each visit to the movie theater.
C. He needs at least 85 points for a free movie ticket.
ODLA
SOD
Write and solve an inequality which can be used to determine x, the number of visits
Jose can make to earn his first free movie ticket.
Answer:
C. 55 \leq 3.5x + 15
Explanation:
I used my calculator I had since 2012
Describe the basic features of sociological explanations for crime. what are the short comings of this perspective
The basic features of sociological explanations for crime are the concentric zone theory, Anomie and Subculture theory.
The basic features of sociological explanations for crime are-
1. The concentric zone theory of crime: different cultures had the same percentage of crime. People were affected by the neighborhoods.
2. Anomie theory of crime: occurs most often during times of rapid change, when norms are unable to keep up with the pace of life. It's similar to a cultural lag. One of the most common recent examples is how new technological mediums have wreaked havoc on society.
3.Subculture theory of crime: Different cultures are valued by some cultures. Devalue broader societal goals, such as being smarter than cops.
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The prosecutor handling a criminal case is preparing her strategy for trial. She has several pieces of solid proof that the defendant is guilty of credit card fraud. However, she is concerned that the numerical data might be too complicated for the jury to understand, so she is considering taking another approach. Which is NOT one of the strategies the prosecutor might use?
A.
repeating evidence
B.
seeking sympathy
C.
using visual aids
D.
getting specific details
Repeating evidence is one tactic the prosecutor should avoid using.
What four behaviors constitute prosecutorial misconduct?In the criminal justice system, prosecutorial misconduct generally falls under one of four categories.
These include jury bias, introducing fraudulent evidence, omitting to disclose defense material, and employing incorrect arguments.
What kinds of evidence is the prosecution required to provide the defense with?Any information advantageous to the accused, such as proof reducing the potential penalty for the accused or supporting the credibility of a witness, is considered "Brady material" and must be disclosed by the prosecutor in accordance with this regulation.
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the united states supreme court hears a dispute between two parties and enters a judgment for one of them on first amendment grounds. the us congress passes a law regulating an aspect of interstate commerce. the internal revenue service issues a regulation on taxes. a state's governor issues an executive order. which of these are a source of binding law?
A source of binding law is a Federal Statute, US Supreme Court ruling, Governor's executive order, and IRS regulation.
What did the executive mean?A person in a position of authority, particularly one in business, who takes choices and executes them: She progressed through the organization and is now a senior executive. The executive branch of a government is in charge of seeing that decisions and legislation are carried out.
Is an executive a boss?A manager in an organization is the person in charge of overseeing the operations of a team of workers. An executive is responsible for managing the organization's administration department. In an organization, an executive has more authority than a manager.
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The first ________ amendments to the constitution explicitly limited the power of legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the national government.
The first ten amendments to the constitution explicitly limited the power of legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the national government.
The first ten amendments to the US Constitution are known as the US Bill of Rights. With the addition of the Bill of Rights amendments, the Constitution now contains explicit assertions that all powers not expressly delegated to the federal government by the Constitution belong to the states or the people, as well as specific guarantees of individual freedoms and rights.
The Bill of Rights, which comprises the first ten amendments to the Constitution, continues to serve as a symbol and the cornerstone of American ideals of individual liberty, constrained government, and the rule of law. Legal defences for persons who are accused of crimes are a major focus of the Bill of Rights.
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What is an arbitration decision called?
A. Judgment
B. Agreement
C. Award
D. Facilitator
Answer: C
Explanation:” This is like a judge's or jury's decision in a court case. Once the arbitrator decides that all of the parties' evidence and arguments have been presented, the arbitrator will close the hearings. Hope its right! Im pretty sure it is though
Which sections of the US Constitution would a legal scholar most likely refer to in a debate over the power of the state to police its own borders?
Sections 4 of the US Constitution would a legal scholar most likely refer to in a debate over the power of the state to police its own borders.
The times, places, and ways of protecting Elections for Senators and Representatives shall be prescribed in each kingdom through the Legislature thereof; however, Congress may additionally at any time via regulation make or regulate such policies, except as to the locations of chusing Senators.
The USA shall assure to each country on this Union a Republican form of the presidency and shall protect every one of them in opposition to Invasion, and on the application of the Legislature, or of the government (whilst the Legislature cannot be convened) against home Violence.
No person shall be a Senator who shall no longer have attained to the Age of thirty Years and been nine Years a Citizen of the USA, and who shall now not whilst elected, be an Inhabitant of that country for which he will be selected.
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You are driving on a two-lane highway with traffic moving in both directions. on the left side of the road ahead you see a traffic sign facing you, shaped like a pennant. the sign is a: an animal crossing sign. you must watch for animals on the roadway. b: a no passing zone sign. you are entering a no passing zone and must not pass. c: a warning that the road ahead curves to the right.
On the left side of the road ahead you see a traffic sign facing you, shaped like a pennant, the sign is a No Passing Zone.
No Passing Zone Sign: The no passing zone sign is intended to indicate areas where vehicles cannot pass safely. No passing zone signs are pennant-shaped, which means that they taper into an isosceles triangle with a horizontal axis.
A sign that indicates a no-passing zone is placed on the left side of roadways and highways.
Used traffic signs are those that provide instructions, warnings, directions, information, and roadwork signs.
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In your own opinion, why do you think the Philippine National Police is national in scope and civilian in character. Explain your answer.
The Philippine Constabulary served as the core of a national police force that combined these disparate and fragmented local police groups.
A new Constitution was adopted during the People's Revolution in 1986 and it established a police force that is "national in scope and civilian in character."
OUR COMMAND
The Philippine National Police Reform and Reorganization Act of 1998, as revised by Republic Act 6975, An Act Establishing the Philippine National Police under a Reorganized Department of the Interior and Local Government and Other Purposes, and further amended by Republic Act 9708.
OUR PHILIPPIA
Justice, Service, and Honor
OUR PRINCIPLES
Maka-Diyos (Pro-God) (Pro-God)
Makabayan (Pro-Country)
Makatao (Pro-People)
Makakalikasan (Pro-Environment)
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The Supreme court has ordered judges to
Mickey has a long history of mental health issues. He has been committed to the state mental hospital several times for schizophrenic episodes with paranoid features. He has never been violent, but he has a criminal record. His crimes include shoplifting, public disturbances, and occasional bizarre behavior related to his paranoia. For example, he was once arrested for trying to pull the “listening devices” out of police radios as officers tried to eat their lunches at a deli.
Mickey takes his medication when he has a caseworker to remind him, but he forgets without support. When he is taking his medication, he has few troubles with his paranoia and can work part-time.
Answer the following questions:
How might these challenges make Mickey more likely to break the law?
How might these challenges make Mickey more likely to be victimized?
What services might help Mickey avoid involvement with the criminal justice system?
Mickey needs professional help to keep his mental condition from getting him into criminal court trouble.
How might these challenges make Mickey more likely to break the law?Mickey's mental problems described in the excerpt may make Mickey more likely to break the law because he already has a criminal record. Additionally, when he is in a state of paranoia and schizophrenic episodes he completely loses the perception of reality and the consequence of his actions.
How might these challenges increase Mickey's chances of being victimized?These mental conditions can cause Mickey to be victimized because he loses control over his actions so he can act without his own will due to his illnesses. Based on the foregoing, it can be stated that Mickey should be judged differently, taking into account his mental condition.
What services could help Mickey avoid getting involved in the criminal justice system?The service that would be most useful to Mickey would be a constant companion who can control his behavior and make sure that he takes his medicines at the right time to avoid his episodes of paranoia and schizophrenia.
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You have been approached; to explain in details the land tenure system in Zambia and further elaborate on the security of tenure of customary land provided.
In Zambia, there are two types of land tenure: traditional tenure and official title registration. The chiefs control the distribution of land under the customary system. They have the support of their populace to reign. Although this method is regarded as unsecure by western standards, the indigenous people find it to be effective.
What is a customary land tenure?The term "customary land tenure" refers to the structures used by the majority of rural African communities to express and organise ownership, possession, and access as well as to control usage and transfer.
All individuals are required by human rights law to have some level of security of tenure, which provides legal protection against forced eviction, harassment, and other threats.
The four main types of land tenure institutions in use today are, to put it simply: governmental ownership, private ownership, tenancy, and customary land tenure. These characteristics are present in at least four different general economic contexts, including the feudal, conventional community, market, and socialist economies.
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According to the tenth amendment to the constitution, all powers that the constitution neither gives exclusively to the federal government nor takes from the states are reserved for the federal government. True or false?.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
https://constitutioncenter.org/the-constitution/amendments/amendment-x#:~:text=The%20powers%20not%20delegated%20to,respectively%2C%20or%20to%20the%20people.
during the trial of a suit concerning the terms of a contract between marvel and nina, the plaintiff’s attorney presents evidence from ochre, who is not an expert in the field about which he is being questioned. ochre can
During the trial of a suit concerning the terms of a contract between Marvel and Nina, the plaintiff's attorney presents evidence from Ochre, who is not an expert in the field about which he is being questioned. Ochre can testify only about what he personally observed.
What is a Plaintiff?In contrast to the defendant, who is the party being sued, the plaintiff is the party who files the lawsuit or the party on whose behalf it is filed. The phrase is equivalent to petitioner in civil law and equity, and to libelant in admiralty.
Who is the divorce plaintiff?The spouse who initiates the divorce is known as the Plaintiff, and the other spouse is known as the Defendant. A divorce summons must specify that there is no chance of the marriage being saved.
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What are risk and protective factors, and how can they be utilized to plan and organize prevention efforts? What are the characteristics of prevention programs that have been found to be the most effective? What are the factors that have slowed the development of effective prevention programs?
Risk factors are traits that exist at the biological, psychological, family, community, or cultural levels and are related to or precede bad outcomes and increase their risk effective prevention programs.
Protective traits are those that make bad things less likely to happen or lessen the effects of risk factors. effective prevention programs An illustration of risk and protective factors shows how they relate to social and health consequences. To choose the risk factor priorities on which a strategic plan might be focused, communities can measure local risk factor levels using the tools provided by the CTC process. Personal characteristics, such as the capacity to handle stress, persevere in the face of adversity, and problem-solving abilities, are examples of protective factors. physical fitness and wholesome habits. levels of physical exercise.
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Do you believe that the benefits of the death penalty outweigh the costs, or vice versa?
Answer:yes because it makes people's lives more fair
Explanation:
How does the Constitution prevent any of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful?
with amendments and articles
with the Bill of Rights
through the application of popular sovereignty
through a system of checks and balances
The system of checks and balances is the way that Constitution prevent any of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful.
What is the constitution?This is the term that is used to refer to the document of the United States that can be called the law book that guides the people and the government at all levels.
The constitution created the ;levels such as the executive, the legislative and the judiciary and they all try to keep checks onm one another to avoid one that has grown to be too powerful.
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Define throw away children. Are we doing enough to prevent this problem in America? What else do you feel we should be doing?
The term "Throw away children" refers to the evidence when children are forced to leave the house by family members or caregivers.
What are children?Children is referred to as a plural form of a child who had not crossed the legal age of the majority and is considered a minor who is unable to take their own decisions.
The concept of throwing away children was popular in America where parents or family members forced children to leave the house.
There is no evidence that supports the facts to prevent the problem in America. To prevent this problem there should be counseling sessions for caregivers about parenting relationships that influnece their behavior.
The government should also establish an institute for this kind of children to provide them with better care and facilities to establish a positive environment.
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The U.S. Constitution has about ________ words.
A)5,000
B)7,400
C)10,000
D)50,000
Answer:
My Alexa said it was 4543 words...
Explanation:
A?
Question #8
Multiple Choice
Maintaining good ethics and skill base is important to the
forensic lab worker
in order to present honest and accurate evidence to the
courts
I
in order to keep his job
in order to uphold the law and convict as many suspects
as possible
in order to guard the reputation of the CSI crime lab and
police force
Who published criminal investigation, in which he discussed the benefits of the use of science in crime investigations? a edmond locard b hans gross c alphonse bertilion d karl lansteiner
Hans gross published criminal investigation, in which he discussed the benefits of the use of science in crime investigations.
The correct option is B.
What is a criminal investigation?Criminal investigations are a collection of techniques used to analyze crimes and catch culprits. The goal of a criminal investigator is to identify the perpetrators of crimes, their motivations, and identities. They may also look for and question witnesses.
What are the four most typical criminal investigations?When you enroll in our Criminal Justice curriculum here at Northwest Career College, you'll learn about forensics, crimes against property, fraud, and cybercrimes, to name just a few legal topics.
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Bookmark about prison justice
Every country's criminal justice system includes prison. Used properly, it helps protect the rule of law by bringing suspected perpetrators to justice and punishing major crimes.
This is further explained below.
What is prison justice?Generally, Every nation's criminal justice system must include a prison system since it is an essential component of the system.
When it is used properly, it is able to play an essential part in the maintenance of the rule of law.
In conclusion, It does this by assisting in the process of bringing suspected perpetrators to justice and by providing punishment for a major crimes.
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What was the result at the u. S. Supreme court level in the case opener involving the constitutionality of the individual mandate of the affordable care act requiring that most americans obtain minimum essential health insurance contained within the affordable care act?.
Learn more about this solution
The individual mandate under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which required most Americans to maintain a particular level of healthcare coverage or pay a fine, was contested in 2012.
The Supreme Court upheld the appeal on the basis that the individual mandate under the Affordable Care Act was an acceptable application of Congress's taxing authority. The initial comprehensive health care reform statute as well as its revisions are collectively referred to as the "Affordable Care Act" (ACA). The law focuses on medical expenses, health insurance coverage, and preventive care. The ACA is upheld in court, preserving coverage for millions of individuals. The lawsuit brought by 18 Republican state attorneys general and the Trump administration was dismissed in June 2021 when the Supreme Court found that opponents of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) lacked standing.
In essence, management was fired. The Supreme Court concluded 7-2 that red states lack the legal authority to contest the individual requirement of the statute. According to the judgement delivered on Thursday, the states were unable to show that the enforcement of the rule had resulted in a "past or future injury." Samuel Alito and Neil Gorsuch abstained from voting.
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Which of the following is not typically associated with PD diagnoses?
Hospitalizations
Homosexuality
Criminal behavior
Dysfunction at work and in relationships
The item that is not typically associated with PD diagnoses includes:
HomosexualityCriminal behaviorDysfunction at work and in relationshipsWhat is a PD diagnoses?The PD diagnoses means the diagonize of the Parkinson's disease. In an overview, the parkinson's disease basically a progressive disorder that affects the nervous system and the parts of the body controlled by the nerves.
The symptoms of this disease usually start slowly, the common first symptom is a barely noticeable tremor in just one hand and tremors but the disorder may also cause stiffness or slowing of movement.
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What is the biggest challenge for today’s government-run jails
Jails are overcrowded is the biggest challenge for today’s government-run jails.
According to a report released by the U.S. Department of Justice earlier this year, the number of prisoners has been steadily declining for a number of years. The issue with these studies is that the data is at least two years old by the time it is published, so it is possible that it does not adequately reflect the actual inmate populations across the country.
One of the main causes of subpar jail conditions worldwide is jail overpopulation. The repercussions of this issue, which is perhaps the biggest challenge facing jail systems, can, at worst, be fatal, and, at best, prohibit jails from serving their intended purpose.
Criminal justice policies, not rising crime rates, are to blame for overcrowding, which makes it more difficult for jail systems to provide for basic needs like housing, food, and medical treatment. Additionally, it undermines the availability and efficacy of recreational activities, educational programs, and vocational training.
Critical factors influencing the prison population rates include the overuse of pretrial detention and the use of jail for insignificant, petty offences.
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Richard used to work for King & Queen Suites 3 years ago. He had recently won $20,000 dollars in a Vodafone birthday promotion. Richard consults his tax agent and is advised that such receipts are tax free. After one year Richard decides to invest this money in money laundering scheme which gives him $60,000 in profit. He consults his tax agent again and is advised that he may be liable to pay tax on such a lump - sum gain. Consequently, Richard contacts his former Boss at King & Queen Suites and conspires to organize his farewell party. He comes with a agreement whereby the $60,000 lump - sum gain will be distributed to the present 100 employees. All these employees will be invited to Richard’s farewell party where they will grant
$600 each as a gratitude payment to Richard.
Question:
Evaluate Richard’s conspiracy with respect to taxation.
Answer:
Explanation:
The tax advisor would probably inform Richard that such a plan would be viewed as tax evasion and lead to fines. Any money Richard receives through the scam, whether it is the initial $20,000 or the $60,000 in profit, would probably be told to him by the agent that it is taxable income. Taxes would be due on the total sum, less any costs Richard incurred to set up the arrangement.
Richard's scheme involving tax evasion, money laundering, and distributing illicit funds through a farewell party raises ethical and legal concerns, potentially leading to serious consequences for him and his associates.
Richard's actions are part of a sophisticated scheme that includes money laundering, tax evasion and deceptive money transfers through a farewell party. Richard and his accomplices risk facing harsh legal repercussions, such as fines and incarceration as a result of their unethical and illegal activity. The deliberate nature of his actions from seeking tax advice to involving colleagues emphasizes how seriously he was wronged.
The collusion with his former employer makes the situation even more complicated and could subject them to legal repercussions. This scenario emphasizes the significance of abiding by ethical standards, tax laws and the potentially serious consequences that can result from engaging in such illegal activities.
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PLEASE HURRY!!
In general, the Anti-Federalists agreed with all of the following EXCEPT
- argued that a president would become far too powerful.
- feared the powerful new national government would take over the individual rights and liberties of the
citizens of the states.
- strong supporters of this new constitution.
- feared the power of a strong central government.
Which type of evidence would be inadmissible in court
Answer:
hearsay evidence
Explanation:
is an inadmissible unless it falls within an exception or exclusion in the court
A dentist uses silver amalgam to fill the cavity in a patient’s tooth but when the bill is sent to the insurance company, it states that they used porcelain instead. What kind of crime is this an example of?
The example depicts a type of Professional Occupational Crime.
Professional occupational crimes, also referred to as workplace crimes, are defined as offenses committed by a person while doing employment-related duties. Despite the fact that there are many different criminal behaviors that can be classified as occupational crimes, white collar crimes including embezzlement, money laundering, tax fraud, and the exploitation of corporate data or assets are the most prevalent. Occupation-related offenses frequently result in particularly harsh punishments, such as lengthy jail terms, high fines, and the loss of a professional license or practice, so if you have been charged with an occupational crime, it is crucial to speak with a knowledgeable white collar crime attorney who can assist you in mounting a compelling defense.
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why do we park in driveways and drive in parkways
In America, we park our automobiles in the driveway since driveways are usually next to our homes. A parkway is "a large, manicured roadway" (drive + way, park + way).
This is further explained below.
What is a driveway?Generally, The definition of a driveway is "a private road giving access from a public way to a building on abutting grounds," and in the United States, we have a habit of parking our cars in the driveway because driveways typically come right alongside one's house.
In conclusion, In other countries, driveways are defined differently. The roots of both of these phrases are relatively obvious: drive + way and park + way. A parkway, on the other hand, is defined as "a wide, landscaped roadway."
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