if you want to determine the proportion of cells that have been killed by a particular antimicrobial treatment, it would be best to do which type of cell count before and after that treatment?

Answers

Answer 1

Agar plates are the standard solid support material for growing microorganisms.

What is Agar plates?

Agar plates are Petri dishes used to cultivate microorganisms that contain a growth media that has been hardened with agar. Antibiotics are one example of the selective chemicals that are occasionally added to affect growth.

96 pinner for use in spot experiments with yeast, fungal, or bacterial cells

Individual microorganisms placed on the plate will develop into distinct colonies, each of which is a clone genetically identical to the distinct ancestor organism (except for the low, unavoidable rate of mutation). As a result, the plate can be used to estimate the number of organisms in a liquid culture or a suitable dilution of that culture using a colony counter, as well as to create genetically pure cultures from a mixed culture of genetically diverse organisms.

To learn more about Agar plates from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/5090164

#SPJ4


Related Questions

Ligaments and tendons lose 50% of their tensile strength after how long a period of immobilization?

Answers

Clinicians use different time frames for immobilization, ranging from 3 to 6 weeks. Lightweight braces may be helpful after immobilization to help the patient stand-up.

What is immobilization in ligaments and tendons?

Immobilization dramatically reduces the loading and, thus, the strain stimulus that lose 50% tendon or ligament experiences in mature animals.

For an orthopedic injury to heal effectively, immobilization is required. If the affected parts are not immobilized, already injured bones, ligaments, tendons, and more will sustain more damage.

Another way to lessen pain is to keep the region immobile.

Therefore, 3 to 6 weeks long a period of immobilization lose 50% Ligaments and tendons.

Learn more about immobilization here:

https://brainly.com/question/173445

#SPJ1

Which thin, pointed projection of the temporal bone serves as an attachment site for several hyoid and tongue muscles?

Answers

Answer:styloid process

Explanation:

it’s in my anatomy book

2
A group of scientists discovered three fossils with very similar characteristics. The fossils are from a species that lived between
10,000 and 40,000 years ago. The scientists want to determine the precise age of these three fossils to determine how the specie
changed over time.
Which method should the scientists use to determine the precise age of these fossils?
OA. embryology
OB. carbon dating
OC. compare them to similar living species
OD. compare their homologous structures

Answers

Carbon dating is the method that the scientists should use to determine the precise age of these fossils.

What is Carbon dating?

Utilizing the characteristics of radiocarbon, a radioactive isotope of carbon, radiocarbon dating, also known as carbon dating or carbon-14 dating, is a technique for estimating the age of an object made of organic material.

Willard Libby of the University of Chicago created the procedure in the late 1940s. It is predicated on the observation that cosmic rays and atmospheric nitrogen interact to produce radiocarbon (14 C) in the Earth's atmosphere on a continuous basis.

To learn more about Carbon dating with the help of given link:

https://brainly.com/question/8494730

#SPJ9



Which of the following explains how scientists know that current global warming is related to human activities

Answers

The major source of the global warming on this earth is is the activities of the human which are the major source of global warming.

Which of the following explains how scientists know that current global warming is related to human activities

Scientists know that the present global warming is due to the human activities because the human activities badly effects the environment in many ways. The gas which releases from the refrigerator can badly effect the ozone layer which is the main cause of global warming. One of the main factors of global warming is also deforestation which is occurred by the humans.

So we can conclude that the major source of the global warming on this earth is is the activities of the human which are the major source of global warming.

Learn more about Global Warming here: https://brainly.com/question/26402403

#SPJ1

discuss what nodes are and how they relate to both total solar and total lunar eclipses

Answers

The Earth's orbit around the sun, or the ecliptic plane, is where the Moon crosses at a "node." The moon's orbit only crosses Earth's solar orbit every six months because the moon's orbital plane around the Earth is inclined by 5 degrees with regard to Earth's orbit around the sun (approximately).

When a moon or planet blocks the Sun's light, an eclipse occurs. The two types of eclipses that can occur on Earth are solar eclipses and lunar eclipses.

When the Moon crosses a node on the nodal line connecting the Earth and the Sun, a solar eclipse takes place.

The moon touches the ecliptic plane when the Earth is between it and the sun, which results in a lunar eclipse.

To learn more about the lunar eclipse here:-

https://brainly.com/question/12075389?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ9

Describe how an understanding of both a normally functioning brain and a split brain enables us to better appreciate the fact that most information processing takes place outside of conscious awareness.

Answers

Answer: Most of the information we take and store in our brain takes place without us realizing it. The split brain shows us how that both sides do not work together which gets in the way of putting information together. A normal brain can and does work in putting information together. A split-brain jumbles the information and doesn't process it correctly.

Explanation:

Biological fluids regulate ph values using __________. This is achieved by accepting _________ when ph is low and donating _________ when ph is high.

Answers

Biological fluids regulate pH values using buffers. This is achieved by accepting H⁺ ions when pH is low and donating H⁺ ions when pH is high.

pH is the potential of hydrogen, that gives an idea about the acidity of basicity of a solution. The value of pH ranges from 0 to 14. The pH value of 7 is considered to neutral. Any value below 7 is acidic and any value above 7 is basic.

Buffers are the solutions that resist that change in pH when any acidic or basic component is added to them. A buffer solution consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa. The human body consists of natural buffer, which is blood.

To know more about buffers, here

brainly.com/question/22821585

#SPJ4

Shira is analyzing samples of red blood cells using a microscope. Her observations are shown.


Shira observes that the shape of Cell A appears normal, while Cell B appears swollen and Cell C is shrunken. The apparent shrinking of Cell C indicates the reaction of the cell to what?

Answers

The shrinking of cell indicates that the solute concentration outside the cell is high is called Osmosis.

Osmosis is one of the important parts of the transportation o minerals and nutrients and tells about the physiology of the plants and osmosis means the transportation of water from higher concentration to lower concentration that is down the gradient and also it can be defined as the movement of water from lower concentration of solute to higher

concentration of solute which is gains the gradient but in terms of solute and this transport takes place in the presence of semi permeable membrane without which osmosis is not possible so according to this in the given situation the cell C shrinks because the concentration of the solute is higher outside the cell than inside the cell which means the concentration of water inside the cell is high and as water moves from high concentration to low concentration so water will move from inside the cell to outside the cell and as water is reduced the cell will shrink and this water can be replaced by any solvent it will behave the same and it can also be said as the process of diffusion or spontaneous net movement of the solvent and this can have different effects on red blood cells.

To know more about osmosis click at https://brainly.com/question/1799974

#SPJ9

Auditory Perception is present at birth, while visual perception continues to develop
after birth.

True or false

Answers

It’s false it makes more sense

When a rat enters a skinner box, it has to learn to press a lever to get food. At the very beginning of this process, it is rewarded with food when it is in the vicinity of the lever. Then it is rewarded when it touches the lever, and so on. This technique of rewarding successive approximations of a desired behavior is called.

Answers

Answer:

The technique of rewarding successive approximations of a desired behavior is SHAPING.

Explanation:

after a natural disturbance causes mortality in a population, there is a change in the population's gene pool. this is known as a .

Answers

After a natural disturbance causes mortality in a population, there is a change in the population's gene pool. this is known as a Bottleneck Effect.

Bottleneck Effect- The bottleneck effect is a phenomena that occurs when a population's gene pool suddenly shrinks as a result of a natural environmental occurrence, a natural disaster, a disease, or human activity. A bias that wasn't there in the initial population will probably result from this shrinkage of the gene pool.

Gene Pool- A gene pool is the collection of all the alleles (including alleles) found in a population or species that is capable of reproduction. A big gene pool has a wide range of genetic diversity and is more resilient to environmental stresses.

To know more about the Bottleneck Effect, click on the below link,

https://brainly.com/question/26281510

#SPJ4

Suppose your worksheet has a comment in cell a1 and a comment in cell b5. Your active cell is b1. Which command can you use to navigate to the comment in cell b5?.

Answers

You can navigate to the comment in cell b5 using the following steps:

• Go to Review (tab)

• select Comments (command group)

• click Next

In an excel worksheet having comments on both cell A1 and B5 while active cell is B1, to navigate to the comment in the worksheet, the user should select the review pane on the menu bar or tab, afterward click the option for comments in the command group displayed. This would reveal all the unresolved comments on the worksheet. Afterwards the Next option is clicked on this would automatically direct the user from cell B1 to cell B5 containing the next comment on the worksheet. Upon several clicks on this option (Next) it would keep moving the user to the next comment in the worksheet.

To learn more about working on an excel worksheet. Click, https://brainly.com/question/10367337

#SPJ4

What type of cell division occurs when an embryo is developing into a new individual?​

Answers

Answer: The development of multi-cellular organisms begins from a single-celled zygote, which undergoes rapid cell division to form the blastula. The rapid, multiple rounds of cell division are termed cleavage.

Explanation:

The organelle that can collect, package, modify, and transport molecules is called the?

Answers

The organelle that can collect, package, modify, and transport molecules is called the Golgi apparatus.

The Golgi apparatus, also called the Golgi body is a cell organelle composed of various cisternae and vesicles. It lies in the cytoplasm of the cell and is an important part of the endomembrane system. The cell organelle performs a variety of functions like receiving proteins and lipids, their modification, packaging and then secreting them to the destined location.

Organelles are the sub-cellular structures that perform some specific role in order to keep the cell functioning and alive. The examples include: nucleus, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, mitochondria, etc.

To know more about Golgi apparatus, here

brainly.com/question/12233980

#SPJ1

When do scientists have to rely on estimates?

Answers

The appropriate responses will be given if the scientists do not receive the anticipated results in the form of accurate numbers.

What is Estimation?

The process of estimation involves making an approximation based on unreliable, unstable, or unexpected facts.

Scientists sometimes employ estimation approaches, such as attempting to calculate the exact age of the Earth or the rates at which specific species have evolved, both of which are impossible to do so with certainty based on the information currently available.

As a result, scientists are forced to make assumptions when the anticipated outcomes are not presented to them in the form of precise numerical data.

To learn more about estimations here:-

https://brainly.com/question/14992908?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ9

Nucleotides consist of a phosphate group, a nitrogenous base, and a...
A. lipid
B. fatty acid
C. 5-carbon sugar
D. 6-carbon sugar

Answers

Answer:

C. 5- carbon sugar

Explanation:

Pollutants that contribute to the greenhouse effect Name of the pollutant Carbon dioxide Hydrocarbons Nitrogen dioxide CFCs Ozone Contribution to greenhouse effect 50 18 6 14 ? 88 2.2.1 Determine the percentage ozone contributes to the greenhouse effect. Sh
ow ALL calculations (3) 2.2.2 Draw a bar graph to represent the data provided in the table including the value for Ozone (7)​

Answers

The term "greenhouse gas" refers to a group of gases that also includes carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, ozone, and organic substances known as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).

What role does ozone play in the greenhouse effect?

Two things happen to the Earth's temperature equilibrium as a result of atmospheric ozone. The UV energy from the sun is absorbed by it, warming the stratosphere. Infrared light from the Earth's surface is also absorbed by it, which effectively traps heat in the troposphere.

Carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), and ozone in the lower atmosphere are the principal greenhouse gases whose concentrations are growing.

The Inventory of US Emissions, published by EPA, keeps track of all US emissions.

learn more about greenhouse gas refer

https://brainly.com/question/14507701

#SPJ9

according to the biological species concept, individuals belong to the same species if they can interbreed in nature and produce viable, fertile offspring.

Answers

The biological species idea states that organisms can only interbreed and generate viable, fertile offspring within their own species. Prezygotic and postzygotic barriers divide species from one another.

What does prezygotic mean?

Before the gametes fertilize to form a zygote, something is said to be prezygotic. Spatial, temporal, behavioral, mechanical, and gametic isolation mechanisms are only a few examples of the five types of isolation mechanisms that prevent gametes from fertilizing.

Why are prezygotic barriers important?

Given that prezygotic barriers would function early in an organism's life cycle, present the biggest obstruction to gene flow, and might prohibit expensive but undesirable mating combinations, they are undoubtedly the most significant and effective barriers [3-6].

To know more about Prezygotic visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14135663

#SPJ4

Several different kinds of bonds or interactions are involved in generating and maintaining the structure of proteins. True or false?.

Answers

Several different kinds of bonds or interactions are involved in generating and maintaining the structure of proteins is true.

Peptide bonds are used to connect amino acids. A peptide bond is a sort of covalent link that connects an amino acid's carboxyl group to its amino group. Many peptides bonds are involved in generating the structure of protein. Peptide connections created during the process of protein production hold the main structure together. Based on the type of the free group at each extremity, the two endpoints of the polypeptide chain are referred to as the carboxyl terminus (C-terminus) and the amino terminus (N-terminus The main structure is determined by the number and clearly defined sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide chain. The only peptide connection that connects the amino acids is that one they share.

To learn more about proteins.

brainly.com/question/2773065

#SPJ4

in order for an organism to develop specialized tissues, the organism must be which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

must be a multicellular​ organism


8. A cell in a
(multicellular or unicellular) organism must carry out all the activities that are
necessary to survive.

Answers

Answer:

unicellular

Explanation:

A cell in a unicellular organism must carry out all the activities that are necessary to survive.

Reflection Across the x-axis
(horizontal axis)
Example
Reflect triangle ABC
across the x-axis.
A (4, 5)
B (-2,7)
C (-6, 3)
A' (4,-5)
B' (, )
C'( , )
C
B
10
-10 8-6-4-2
8
6
2
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
12
N
A
4
6 8 10

Answers

To reflect the triangle across the x-axis, we'll have to plot the following points:

Given,

A (4, 5)

B (-2, 7)

C (-6, 3)

A' (4, -5)

So, points B' and C' will also be equidistant from the x-axis, similar to the distance of points B and C from x-axis.

Therefore,

B' will be plotted with the coordinates (-2, -7)

and, C' will be plotted with the coordinates (-6, -3)

According to the meaning of a point reflecting through any axis, a point's perpendicular distance from any axis selected as the line of reflection from the image and pre-image is constant.In order to make a mirror image of a point, line, or figure in the X axis, the image has to be reflected over the X axis. The x axis in this situation would be referred to as the axis of reflection.

In order to reflect over the x axis, values of y-coordinates are negated while keeping the value of x-coordinate the same.

So, the correct answer is B' (-2, -7) and C' (-6, -3).

Learn more about reflection across x-axis here:

https://brainly.com/question/8451657

#SPJ9

The purpose of resin in pines is to ____. carry large volumes of water withstand cold temperatures protect against insects and fungi provide rigid strength

Answers

The purpose of resin in pines is to protect against insects and fungi. carry large volumes of water withstand cold temperatures protect against insects and fungi provide rigid strength.

Both fungi and bugs are heterotrophic, depending upon different organisms as a supply of constant carbon. In addition, replica in each typically effects in extraordinarily excessive numbers of exceedingly small individuals.Fungi have advanced mutualisms with severa bugs. Arthropods (jointed, legged invertebrates, together with bugs) rely upon the fungus for safety from predators and pathogens, whilst the fungus obtains vitamins and a manner to disseminate spores into new environments.

Each own chitin-primarily based totally exteriors, each are heterotrophic and each may be damaging to plants, representing the organic adversities with the very best effect on crops, in phrases of each harm and necessity to apply chemicals.

To learn more about insects and fungi here

https://brainly.com/question/21284347

#SPJ1

the us navy determines that the navigation system on its submarines, which use low-frequency radio waves, is reducing the population of humpback whales. the is an example of

Answers

The US Navy has determined that the navigation system on its submarines, which uses low-frequency radio waves, is diminishing the humpback whale population. This is an illustration of the law of comparative advantage.

United States Navy (USN)

The United States Navy (USN) is a maritime service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the country's eight uniformed services. It is the world's largest and most powerful navy, with the estimated tonnage of its active battle fleet alone exceeding that of the next 13 navies combined, including 11 US allies or partner nations as of 2015.

To learn more about United States Navy (USN)

https://brainly.com/question/1578840

#SPJ4

What was significant to darwin about the fauna and flora of the galápagos islands?.

Answers

The significant to darwin about the fauna and the flora of the galápagos islands is The species were similar to the South American species, indicating the common descent, but they had been the extensively modified and were well-adapted to the island life

in Galapagos he found a remarkable population of the plants, birds and the reptiles that had been developed as isolation from the mainland, but they often differed on the almost identical islands next door to one of another and whose characteristics that he could only explain by the gradual transformation of the various species. Over time, the Darwin began to wonder if the species from the South America that had reached the Galapagos and then he changed as they had adapted to new environments. This idea—that species and that could be change over the time—eventually this led to Darwin's theory of evolution by the natural selection

To know more about natural selection visit:

https://brainly.com/question/2725702

#SPJ4

determine the meaning off the word prokaryote using the modle 3 chart

Answers

Answer:

D. D. before cells without a true nucleus

Explanation:

Explain why the first colonization plants established in the north of the island while later colonizers established in the south.

Answers

Plant colonization and the succession on the north of the island, was formed in the 1963, have been closely followed. In 2013,

A total of like 69 vascular plant the species had been discovered on the island; of these which 59 were present and the 39 had established with viable populations. the north of the island had more than twice of the species of any of the comparable neighbouring islands and all their common was species that had been established on the Surtsey. The first was colonizers were they dispersed by the sea, but after 1985 bird-dispersal became the principal of pathway with the formation of the seagull colony on the island and the consequent site and amelioration. This was allowed wind-dispersed the species to establish after 1990. Since the 2007 there has been a net loss of the species on the island

To know more about Plant colonization visit:

https://brainly.com/question/22662747

#SPJ4

Unlike the tissue growth that occurs with hypertrophy and hyperplasia, the growth of a malignancy is:_____.

Answers

The growth of malignancy is autonomous unlike the growth of hypertrophy and hyperplasia.

What is malignancy?

The term "malignancy" refers to a process that, if unchecked, will cause a deadly sickness. The term "cancer" refers to all malignant tumors. Signs and symptoms are typically used to diagnose diseases. A symptom is characterized as subjective proof of an illness reported by the patient, but a sign is a result of a sickness that can be identified by a doctor.

Each disease entity has a constellation of symptoms that are essentially exclusive to it; particular symptoms, like fever, however, can be present in a wide range of illnesses. This section discusses some of the typical illness symptoms as they relate to an unbalanced state of healthy homeostasis.

Therefore the growth of malignancy is autonomous.

Read more about malignancy, here

https://brainly.com/question/12020868

#SPJ1

which statement is true about the function of atp?

it's primarily used to fuel cell division.

it's used to store energy for long periods of time.

it can only be used to help transport molecules.

it provides energy for all cellular activities.

Answers

ATP provides energy for all cellular activities.

What is ATP?

ATP is called adenosine triphosphate. It is the energy currency for the cell. It is generated in the mitochondria.

Mitochondria is the energy house of the cell. It is produced in the mitochondria. ATP captures chemical energy from food. ATP is a nucleotide that consist of three main domains as nitrogenous base, adenine and sugar.

The central role of ATP in the cell was metabolism. It also provides energy for all cellular activities.

To learn more about ATP, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14637256

#SPJ1

Make a list of ten things that have water in them

Answers

Incomplete question.

The question could be-

Make a list of ten foods that have water in them.

Here are 10 foods high in water-

Cucumber-

In addition to potassium, cucumbers also have phosphate, magnesium, and a negligible amount of calcium.

lettuce- 95.64% of it is water.

This crisp, light-green lettuce cultivar nevertheless has health advantages despite not having as many nutrients as some of its leafy green competitors.

Celery- 95.43% of it is water.

This crisp, light-green vegetable is high in fiber but low in calories, protein, and carbs. Additionally, it offers potassium, folate, vitamins A and K, and vitamin K.

Tomatoes-

Content of water: 94.52%

Although a lot of people perceive tomatoes to be vegetables, they are actually a fruit that is high in fiber, potassium, folate, vitamins C and K, and fiber.

Zucchini- Water content in zucchini: 92.73%

Zucchini, often known as summer squash, is rich in manganese, potassium, magnesium, and the vitamins A, C, and K.

Watermelon: 91.45% of the fruit is water.

Since watermelon has great hydrating qualities and is a popular meal at many summer barbecues,

Spinach- : 91.4% water content

This leafy green vegetable is low in calories and high in nutrients and fiber.

Strawberry- 90.95% water content

Strawberries have a pleasant flavor and a lot of vitamin C.

Musk Melon- Water content: 90.15%

Cantaloupe, also referred to as muskmelon, is rich in vitamin C and fiber and a great summertime snack.

Kale -89.63% water content.

Kale is a leafy green vegetable that is rich in nutrients and contains significant amounts of the vitamins A, C, and K.

Peaches-water content: 88.87%

Numerous vitamins, including vitamins C, A, E, and K, are present in this luscious fruit.

To learn more about water refer-

https://brainly.com/question/1301665

#SPJ9

Other Questions
Which of these treatiesdid Canada sign with theUnited States to combatair pollution? many developmental psychologists feel that the two biggest influences on a child's life are their parents and their peers. according to bronfenbrenner's ecological theory, which system would therefore have the most influence? Back in the late 2000s, Rosa had to purchase a physical copy of software that she wanted to install. At that time, what installation method did Rosa MOST LIKELY use?A. internetB. CDC. app StoreD. digital download Every individual is continually exerting himself to find out the most advantageous employment for whatever capital he can command. It is his own advantage, indeed, and not that of the society which he has in view. But the study of his own advantage naturally leads him to prefer that employment which is most advantageous to the society.Read the quotation by Adam Smith.According to this quote, what motivates most individuals?desire for powerconcern for otherscompetition for jobssense of self-interest is making a Rice Krispie cakes.TimothyA recipe uses 240g of chocolate and 160g of Rice Krispies to make 24 cakes.(a) Write down the ratio of chocolate to Rice Krispies in its simplest form.(b) How much Rice Krispies should Timothy use to make 30 cakes?Sarah is making shortbread biscuits. Since the cookie sheets can hold exactly 1 dozen cookies, bbcc will produce and sell cookies by the dozen. How much time will it take to fill an order of 2, 3, or 4 dozen cookies? Frankie bought 212 appetizers and he invited 12 people to his party. use compatible numbers to estimate the number of appetizers each guest can have? no links One hundred or more amino acids linked through dehydration synthesis produce a molecule called a ______. Which of the following keyperformance indicators can be used tomeasure whether all employees in thecompany are reaching their sales goals?O A. Profit made per saleO B. Overall company growthO C. Number of sales per dayO D. Number of sales per employee What are the answers to these (PLEASE ANSWER QUICK!!!!!!!!) What three Plains Indian tribes required a treaty from the Stokes Commission to make peace in the 1830s?A Kiowa, Comanche, and Wichita B Caddo, Kiowa, and Apache C Cherokee. Osage, and Wichita Price & malone corp. , a company based in houston, caters to a market of individuals and households that buy goods and services for personal consumption. Price & malone caters to a ________ market. A cannonball is shot from level ground with a velocity of 240.0 m/s at an angle of 32 degrees. How long does the ball take to hit the ground? why might doctors refer patients? Question 3 of 10Will the answer to the subtraction problem below be odd or even?9297-9178 = ?OA. OddOB. EvenSUBMIT Zendaya has $540 to spend at a bicycle store for some new gearand biking outfits. Assume all prices listed include tax.She buys a new bicycle for $269.88.She buys 4 bicycle reflectors for $10.57 each and a pair of abike gloves for $17.76.She plans to spend some or all of the money she has left tobuy new biking outfits for $65.65 each.Write and solve an inequality which can be used to determinex, the number of outfits Zendaya can purchase while stayingwithin her budget. Directions: We've learned about sentences, clauses, and phrases, and how combining sentences and using phrases can add detail, engagement, and sophistication to our writing. Revise the sample summary below by 1) combining two sentences and 2) adding in one descriptive phrase.ORIGINAL SUMMARY:Langston Hughes writes about freedom. In his poem, the speaker does not feel free. The speaker wants the same freedoms as other people. The poem talks about how freedom is useful in life but not in death. The speaker wants his freedom while he is alive. psychological science seeks to answer questions about how people , , and as they do the greek philosophers and concluded that the is separate from the and that knowledge is. one of their students, disagreed, arguing that knowledge freows frmo the stores in our memories What does illuminated manuscript mean? Katya is making rectangular table that is3/4.The table has an area of 1 1/5 m2.How long is the table?