PKU is a condition that occurs as a result of faulty enzyme. People with this condition
can no longer break down the amino acid phenalyine. When phenalyine builds up brain damage is caused explain how a mutation could cause this condition

Answers

Answer 1

PKU is a condition that is brought on by a bad enzyme. The amino acid phenalyine can no longer be broken down in people with this disease.

Describe the harm that occurs to the brain when phenalyine accumulates and how a mutation may create this illness. What triggers PKU?

The phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) gene is altered in PKU. The enzyme required to degrade phenylalanine is produced in part because to this gene. The hereditary condition phenylketonuria (also known as PKU) causes the blood to contain more of the amino acid phenylalanine. The amino acid phenylalanine is a component of proteins that is derived from food. All proteins and certain artificial sweeteners include it.

Phenylalanine hydroxylase is a missing enzyme in newborns with PKU. It is necessary for the amino acid phenylalanine to be broken down. Foods that contain protein include phenylalanine. Phenylalanine levels increase in the body without the enzyme.

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Related Questions

During static
electricity, what
positive particles
do electrons try
to find?
A. neutrons
B. other electrons
C. protons
neutrons
protons
←electrons

Answers

Answer:

c.protons

Explanation:

they are positively charged

Homeowners have the option of building porches, decks, and fencing with composite boards or traditional wood boards. Traditional wood decking is made from pressure-treated lumber that resists rot, mold, and insects. The process of pressure treating wood also involves soaking the boards in a protective chemical solution. The wood boards still have to be sealed against moisture on a routine basis. Composite boards are made by pressing together ground wood scraps and recycled plastic, which is heated and pressure-treated and then coated with UV and stain-resistant coatings. Composite boards do not need to be sealed against moisture.

Part 1: Describe at least two advantages to using composite boards for construction projects. Assume that cost is not an issue.

Part 2: Describe how each resource does or does not impact the environment.

Answers

Composites are present in various colors. Composites, not like the woods need to be painted or stained to match the exterior of your home. You can make use of recycled materials.

What is composite board?

Composite board is a sort of wood that is extruded as well as heated additionally contains both plastic and wood fiber.

This special wood material, also renowned as engineered wood, encompasses ultraviolet inhibitors, pigments, and borate preservatives.

Composite decking, not like most wood decking, is resistant to termites as well as other wood-destroying insects.

Composites present in a multitude of colors. Unlike wood, composites do not need to be painted or stained to match the exterior of your home.

The way we use resources often causes irreversible environmental change.

Extraction a s well as processing of non-regenerative raw materials are mostly energy-intensive activities that involve large-scale interventions in ecosystems and water balance, resulting in air, soil, and water pollution.

Thus, these are some of the advantages of composite board.

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Hypertonicity causes cells to____?

Answers

Answer:

Hypertonicity causes cells to shrivel.

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Hypertonicity causes cells to transfer of fluid from inside the body cells into the fluid compartment surrounding the cells.

Hope it's helpful :-)

________5. The chromatin is found in the nucleus.
P = prophase
I= interphase
A = anaphase
M = metaphase
T= telophase

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis PMAT

Explanation:

During prophase, the complex of DNA and proteins contained in the nucleus, known as chromatin, condenses. The chromatin coils and becomes increasingly compact, resulting in the formation of visible chromosomes.

Prophase: phase where chromatin condenses to form chromosomes

What explains a difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene reguation

Answers

Answer:

Transcription is responsible for most gene regulation in prokaryotes but in eukaryoes gene regulation is more complicated and genes are regulated before and after transcription. And another difference is that eukaryotes don't express their genes all at once; they express one at a time. Prokaryotes do.

Explanation:

Which term is defined as food components such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity?

Answers

Prebiotic is a food component such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity.

What are prebiotics?

Prebiotics will stimulate the growth of bacteria that are beneficial to the body in the intestine. They will be found in fruits and vegetables, more than anything in those made up of complex carbohydrates such as fiber or starch. These foods are not digestible by the body, so the bacteria in the intestine will feed on these.

Therefore, we can confirm that prebiotic is a food component such as fibers that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the gi bacteria to promote their growth and activity.

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Which term is defined as food components that are not digested by the human body but are used as food by the GI bacteria to promote their growth and activity?

Select one:

a. Symbiotics

b. Abiotics

c. Prebiotics

d. Probiotics

e. Postbiotics

After cellular replication, a nucleolus failed to reform in the nucleus. What would be the most immediate implication of this failure?

Answers

If after cellular replication, a nucleolus failed to reform in the nucleus, the most immediate implication of this failure would be the inability to make ribosomes.

The nucleolus, which is the location of rRNA transcription and processing as well as ribosome assembly, is the most noticeable substructure within the nucleus. As was covered in the chapter before, cells need a lot of ribosomes to produce all the protein they need. Mammalian cells that are actively growing, for instance, need to produce between 5 million and 10 million ribosomes during every cell division. The nucleolus was created as a ribosome manufacturing facility to meet the demand for extensive rRNA production and ribosomal subunit assembly.

Inability to make ribosomes is the most immediate implication when a nucleolus is failed to reform in the nucleus.

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Each of these objects are examples of what? House, Desk, Pencil, Car
O wood
O metal
O plastic
O matter

Answers

I believe it’s matter
It’s matter bc matter makes up everything but wood metal and plastic don’t make up all the things listed

How many atoms of carbon are there in each molecule of glucose, fructose, and galactose?

Answers

There are 6 atoms in every molecule of glucose, fructose, and galactose.

help help help help help help

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: positive feedback response

Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. Which level of protein structure most directly leads to this binding specificity?.

Answers

Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. The tertiary structure of protein leads to this binding specificity.

The tertiary structure of proteins helps in building complex three-dimensional structures proteins. This three-dimensional structure allows proteins to represent their functional groups on the outer side which can then easily interact with other molecules such as glucose.

The specificity of the proteins is maintained by the three-dimensional structure that it gets as a result of the tertiary structure.

The specific three-dimensional structure of enzymes where specific molecules can fit is referred to as the active site of the enzyme. Due to this specificity, only the right molecules can fit into the active site.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Enzymes are proteins capable of recognizing and binding to very specific small molecules, such as glucose. Which level of protein structure most directly leads to this binding specificity?

Primary

Secondary

Tertiary

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Does osmosis require the use of energy to transport water across a cell membrane?.

Answers

okay so i think i need points

Leukocytes displaying red cytoplasmic granules when treated with wright's stain are most likely ________.

Answers

Leukocytes displaying red cytoplasmic granules when treated with wright's stain are most likely Basophil.

Each kind of granulocyte is diagnosed with the aid of using the shade of the granules while the cells are stained with a compound dye. The granules of the neutrophil are pink, the ones of the eosinophil are pink, and people of the basophil are blue-black.

Leukocytes have a bi-lobed nucleus with huge cytoplasmic unique granules which are eosinophilic, staining pink to pink. Basophils are 12 to15 µm in diameter, have bi-lobed or S-formed nuclei, and comprise cytoplasmic unique granules (0.five µm) in diameter that stain blue to purple.Basophils comprise huge cytoplasmic granules which difficult to understand the mobileular nucleus below the microscope while stained.

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Listeria monocytogenes moves around inside host cells using their own cellular structures. which host cell structures does this bacterium normally hijack for movement?

Answers

Listeria monocytogenes moves around inside host cells using their own cellular structures. Microfilaments host cell structures does this bacterium normally hijack for movement.

Microfilaments- As they are made up of two entangled strands of the globular protein recognized as actin, microfilaments are also known as actin filaments. They are the tiniest filaments of a cytoskeleton and polymers of the protein actin. They are essential for muscle contraction, cell division, and cellular mobility.

Bacteria- Microorganisms that are unicellular, capable of autonomous reproduction, and generally free-living are known as bacteria. In nature, bacteria are found everywhere. The foundation of all life on earth, they are architecturally basic but functionally sophisticated creatures.

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Transmission of nerve impulses relies on the concentrations of ______ in the neuron.

Answers

Transmission of nerve impulses relies on the concentrations of sodium and potassium in the neuron.

Why is conduction at synapses one way?

Conduction at synapses is always one way because, at each synapse, only one neuron has neurotransmitter (which is released into the synaptic cleft), while the other has the neurotransmitter receptors that open Na+ ion channels. Therefore, the transmission can never be in the opposite direction.

The sodium potassium pump maintains an electrical gradient across the plasma membrane of a neuron when it is not actively transmitting a nerve impulse.

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What are the scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory? HELP PLEASE

A. correcting the packaging of the MSL mission components that has been the essential technology of all space missions

B. what kinds of technology to use for landing, what kind of instruments to use on the rover, how to power the rover and how to control the Mars Science Laboratory

C. to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars

D. completing the technology design process and constructing an MSL prototype that would successfully land on Mars

E. what kinds of technology to use for landing, what kind of instruments to use on the rover, how to power the rover and how to control the Mars Science Laboratory

Answers

The scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory is to C. to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars.

What was the experiment about?

The carbon and water cycles on the planet throughout its history are being studied by the Mars Science Laboratory. In other words, it looks to find out how much and in what form carbon and water are stored on the planet or in its atmosphere, as well as whether those quantities have changed through time.

The goal of NASA's scientific research on Mars is to "seek indications of life." Life as we know it would not have been possible without water, either in the present or in the past. On Earth, water is essential for life.

Therefore, the scientific goals for the Mars Science Laboratory is to l to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars.

In conclusion, the correct option is C.

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Answer:

to determine if Mars could have ever supported life, study the climate and geology, gain knowledge for future manned mission to Mars

Explanation:

What is the
purpose of a conclusion? For biology

Answers

A conclusion is a statement based on experimental measurements and observations. It includes a summary of the results, whether or not the hypothesis was supported, the significance of the study, and future research.

The green revolution changed agricultural methods and
allowed farmers to produce more food than ever before.
however, many scientists argue that these methods are
not sustainable.
which action would be most likely to increase future developments in science
and engineering relating to agriculture?

Answers

The actions are taken to increase development of science and agricultural are drip irrigation, more effective fertilizer and newly developed seed helped in proficient crop growth.

In what ways can agriculture contribute to sustainable development?

Given that the agricultural industry has the ability to improve food security, reduce poverty, and lower child mortality through better nutrition, among other goals, it is well-positioned to contribute to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs, often known as the "post-2015" development agenda).

Crop rotation, interplant, implementing land forms, raised beds, water management and heat tolerant can be a help help to increase the development in agriculture.

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Neurotransmitters are released from secretory vesicles in neurons by a process called ____________.

Answers

Neurotransmitters are released from secretory vesicles in neurons by a process called exocytosis.

A cell moves molecules out of the cell through exocytosis, a type of active transport and bulk transport. Exocytosis uses energy to move materials because it is an active transport process. All cells require exocytosis and its counterpart, endocytosis, because the majority of the chemicals that are necessary to them are big polar molecules that cannot passively pass through the hydrophobic region of the cell membrane.The proper operation of sophisticated neurological systems depends on neurotransmitters. More than 100 neurotransmitters have been found to be unique to humans, while the precise number is unknown.

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Please help me
I’m in need
This is pass due

Answers

The egg will hatch when it reaches a temperature of 36°C. Zone of Hatching Potential is the official name of this region. It ranges from 35 to 40.5°C.

What exactly is a zone of potential for a hatch is "Temperatures between 35 and 40.5°C (84.5 and 104.9°F) are permissible for egg emergence"

The ideal temperature (for hens) is 37.5 degrees Celsius (99.5 degrees Fahrenheit); above this temperature, the hatch rate will be reduced and there will be a greater proportion of deformed and crippled chicks.

Any temperature increase above 40.5°C (104.9°F) will result in the death of all embryos.

Growth will be hindered and mortality will rise at constant temperatures in this range, although below the optimal.

Once more, early embryos are more susceptible to persistent low temperatures than later embryos. 

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Your question is incomplete. For full question please refer

At which temperature will the eggs hatch?

A) 22°C

B) 24°C

C) 28°C

D) 30°C

E) 36°C

Fill in the Blank.

1.) Temperature and pressure both ___________ as you move toward the center of the Earth.

2.) When earthquakes occur they produce ____________ ______________.

3.) P waves can go through ______________ & _______________.

4.) S waves can only go through ______________.

5.) We study the ______________ & ______________ of seismic waves to determine what Earth’s layers are made of.

5.) Material that is less dense will _______________. Material that is denser will _____________.

6.) When radioactive elements decay they produce __________ that drives convection currents in the mantle. This radioactive decay happens in the _______________ ______________.

Answers

As we move towards the center of Earth, both the temperature and pressure increases progressively. The temperature and pressure at the center of the Earth are 5,200°C and 3.6 million (atm) respectively.

What is Earthquake?

As we move to the inner core of Earth, the increase in temperature and pressure is observed. This is because the Earth's core is a sphere of molten nickel and iron.

Earthquake is a natural disaster. When earthquakes occur they produce sudden release of energy which causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake.

P-wave is a type of body wave that can go through both solid and liquid materials present in Earth's interior. S-wave is another type of body wave that can pass through only solids.

The study of speed and path of seismic waves determine what Earth's layers are made up of. In convection currents, material that is less dense will rise while material that is denser will sink deeper.

Mantle convection currents can be determined by the decay of radioactive elements. They emit energy in the form of ionizing radiations including alpha- particles. The radioactive decay happens in the mantle as well as in the rocks of Earth's crust.

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When a white powder is added to a glass of water, it dissolves. what will happen to the mixture when you let it settle?

1. the water in the glass becomes cloudy, and you can see two different parts.
2. the powder appears as one big solid substance and floats on top of the water.
3. the powder will form a thin layer at the bottom of the glass of water.
4. the powder will seem to disappear, and you can only see one part.

Answers

When a white powder is added in water ,the water will become cloudy and you can see that in two parts.

This white powder is made in what manner?

Calcium breaks down into a white powder when burned with nitrogen, and when that powder dissolves in enough water, it turns into a gas (A) and an alkaline solution. After being exposed to air, the solution forms a thin, solid coating of (B) on the surface

 Option 1 will be correct because when you add white powder the water will become cloudy and when you leave it for a time the powder will settle down the bottom.

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Which statement about genetic diseases is
TRUE?
A. Genetic diseases are NOT heritable.
B. Genetic diseases are CURABLE but not TREATABLE.
C. Genetic diseases are TREATABLE but not CURABLE.

Answers

C. Genetic diseases are TREATABLE but not CURABLE.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

cause it it is fool!!!!!!

HELPLLEOELWLELELEPLELELPELELELPPPP

Answers

that is correct, keep it up your doin well.

What is a factor that the experimenter
has full control over and changes to see
what happens?

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable in an experiment is the variable whose value the scientist systematically changes in order to see what effect the changes have.

Explanation:

Why is fat the preferred stored energy for cells

Answers

A gram of fat is oxidized to generate nearly twice as much energy as a gram of glycogen.

What is the purpose of glycogen?

This kind of stored glucose, which is made up of many connected glucose molecules, is known as glycogen. When the body needs an immediate boost of energy or when it cannot get the glucose it needs from food, glucose is released from glycogen into the bloodstream and used as fuel for the cells.

Where are glycogen found?

Small amounts of glycogen are also stored in your brain, but the majority of it is found in your liver and skeletal muscles (the muscles that are related to your bones and tendons).

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Why would scientists find it useful to know the densities and volumes of different materials? Please respond in 1–2 complete sentences using your best grammar.

Answers

It is useful to know the densities and volumes of different materials as it helps in deducing various properties pf the material and also helps to perform certain calculation.

Density is defined as the mass of any substance divided by its per unit volume. Density is actually the measure of the degree of the compactness of any material. Usually, heavier substances are more dense the lighter ones.

Volume can be defined as the three-dimensional space any object can occupy in the space. The volume is measured in cubic units. The formula for calculating volume may differ from one object to another, depending upon its shape.

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the hereditary units of a eukaryotic cell are organelles, and they are found in the nucleus organelles, and they are found in the cytoplasm genes, and they are found in the nucleus genes, and they are found in the cytoplasm

Answers

Genes, and they are found in the nucleus.

What is Genes?

The term "gene" can refer to a variety of biological concepts. Mendelian genes are the fundamental building blocks of heredity, and molecular genes are DNA sequences that are translated to create functional RNA. Noncoding and protein-coding genes are the two different categories of molecular genes.

The DNA is initially transcribed into RNA when a gene is expressed. A protein that fulfills a function can be directly generated from the RNA or it can serve as the intermediary template. Phenotypic qualities are passed down through gene inheritance from an organism to its progeny. Numerous DNA sequences known as genotypes are composed of these genes. What the phenotypes will be depends on the genotypes as well as the environment and developmental variables.

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Antibiotics - for example, penicillin - cannot be used to treat viral infections, such as the common cold. why?

Answers

Viruses are surrounded with the aid of using a shielding protein coating; they do not have mobileular partitions that may be attacked with the aid of using antibiotics like micro organism does. It is due to this that antibiotics do not paintings on viruses.

Because antibiotics best combat micro organism, and now no longer viruses, they may be typically useless in opposition to colds.Antibiotics harm the mobileular wall of residing organisms main to their death. Antibiotics are produced with the aid of using micro organism and fungi that deal with bacterial infections.

So, they can not kill viruses.No interactions have been located among amoxicillin and Day Relief Cold and Flu. However, this doesn't always suggest no interactions exist. Always seek advice from your healthcare provider.

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How can rocks be turned into sediment?

Answers

Weathering/Erosion breaks down the rock into sand, pebbles and mud to create sediment.
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Use the graph to find the zero of the function f(x)=1/2x3. Patrick Henry did not want to see the war begin. True or False corporate managers work for the owners of the corporation. consequently, they should make decisions that are in the interests of the owners, rather than in their own interests. what strategies are available to shareholders to help ensure that managers are motivated to act this way? question content area bottom part 1 shareholders can do the following: (select all the choices that apply.) a. ensure that employees are paid a percentage of the company's net income. b. write contracts that ensure that the interests of the managers and shareholders are closely aligned. c. mount hostile takeovers. d. ensure that underperforming managers are fired. e. ensure that employees are paid with company stock and/or stock options. At a grocery store, Daniel wants to buy 3 1/5 lb of ham.What decimal should the digital scale show?Write 3 as a fraction and then divide. What is the product of 46739 help!!three less than three-fourths of a number is negative 9. how do you say that in digits and find the anwser. Calculate the circumference of a circle if the radius is 28 inches Dr. Jones is a psychologist who notices that his colleague, dr. Walden, has a serious problem with drugs and is still practicing without being in treatment. Dr. Jones is ethically obligated to?. Which expression represents 5 more than the difference of 15 and 7? The membrane that lines the thoracic cavity walls is the __________.parietal pleura visceral pleura parietal peritoneum parietal pericardium PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION PLEASE!!!!!!!! If the interior angles formed by a transversal line of two distance lines are ____ than the two lines are parallel A nurse is testing a client's stool specimen for occult blood. which are responsibilities of the nurse for this testing? select all that apply. If a patient is prescribed 0.8 g per kilogram every 12 hours and the patient weight is 92 kg how much medication should a patient be given. (20 - [6 x (1 + 2)]} x 7 Which expression represents the greatest value?A.B. -2 +0.5U-2 + (-1)D.-2+1-2 + (-0.5) If there is an outlier should we report mean or median? Simplify. (49)2= someone, please help The table gives the average number of days of rain in each month of the year. Find the median of thegiven data. the campaign suggests that joining the armed forces is the royal road to the fulfillment of ones potential, or in the words of the humanists.