PLEASE HELP!!
Describe Robert Adam's Etruscan style furniture.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Robert Adam (1728 – 92) was one of the most important British architects working in the Neoclassical style – a movement in the decorative and visual arts that drew inspiration from the 'classical' art and culture of Ancient Greece and Rome.

Born in Kirkaldy, Scotland, Robert Adam was the son of the established architect William Adam (1689 – 1748) and followed him into the family practice. In 1754 he embarked on a Grand Tour, spending five years in France and Italy visiting classical sites and studying architecture under the French draughtsman Charles-Louis Clérisseau and Italian artist Giovanni Battista Piranesi. On his return, Adam established his own practice in London with his brother James. Although classical architecture was already becoming popular, Adam developed a distinctive and highly individual style that was applied to all elements of interior decoration, from ceilings, walls, and floors to furniture, silver, and ceramics. The 'Adam Style', as it became known, was enormously popular and had a lasting influence on British architecture and interior design.

Letters from Adam whilst in Italy in 1757 show that he had decided to become the most prominent architect in Britain. This was a normal aspiration for a young British architect on the Grand Tour, but Adam was unusual in wanting to bring to Britain what he called the "one true grand and simple style". Unlike many of his contemporaries, Adam did not have a ready-made network of noble friends and relations and was too busy learning to draw to make the contacts that would provide clients for his future practice. But what he lacked in contacts, Adam made up for in drive and determination, combined with plenty of luck.

On his return to Britain in 1758, Adam was invited to Kedleston Hall, having impressed its owner, Lord Scarsdale, with his Italian drawings. It was here that Scarsdale was having a house constructed and James Stuart, another pioneer of Neoclassicism, was working on the interiors. Adam was able to get Stuart dismissed from the project by attacking his Neoclassical designs as "so excessively and ridiculously bad they beggared all description", and went on to complete the house himself. Adam's Scottish origins also played a crucial part in helping him to become appointed by many prestigious clients. Lord Bute, a fellow Scot, and minister of King George III aided Adam in being appointed as royal architect, together with William Chambers.

Adam's own theory of design was based on the principle of 'movement' – the rise and fall, and advancement and recession of forms. The essence of the 'Adam Style' lay in his use of ornament. Looking back in 1812, English architect, Sir John Soane refers to the Adam Style as "...light and fanciful...This taste soon became general; everything was Adamitic".

Another crucial element was his insistence on a stylistic coherence across every element of his interiors. The idea of coordinated design had become widespread in Britain – encouraged by the relative ease with which repetitious and regular Neoclassical ornament could be produced in flat patterns or in low relief which could be easily fitted together in different combinations.

The Adam brothers' lavish publication, Works in Architecture, published in parts from 1773, played a significant role in the dissemination of their style and included illustrations encouraging the idea of the total interior. Its characteristically boastful text, which credited the complete change in national taste to the Adam brothers, established their reputation for the future. In it, they stated that Graeco-Roman examples should "serve as models which we should imitate, and as standards by which we ought to judge".

Adam's version of the Neoclassical set off a revolution in style. His distinctive decorative system used a limited range of ornament, brilliantly distilled from ancient and Renaissance sources, chiefly wall paintings and room decorations. By the early 1760s, Adam had developed a form of interior decoration that sought to suggest the rooms of the ancients but adapted to modern uses. Ceilings and walls, and often floors, were covered with continuous areas of small-scale ornament, which played down the architectural definition.

Neoclassicism took about ten years to spread beyond the fashionable elite. By the early 1770s, full-blown neo-classical furniture had penetrated the general market, and in 1774, the architect John Carter could describe a pair of Adam-style panels shown in the Builder's Magazine as being "in the present reigning taste".

Explanation:


Related Questions

10. Name 4 ways human activities are heating up the planet​

Answers

Answer:

10 Human climate drivers include heat-trapping emissions from burning coal, gas and oil in power plants and cars; cutting down and burning forests; tiny pollution particles (aerosols); black carbon pollution more commonly referred to as soot; and changes in land use that also affects Earth's albedo

11 The greenhouse effect is a natural process that warms the Earth's surface. When the Sun's energy reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back to space and the rest is absorbed and re-radiated by greenhouse gases. ... The absorbed energy warms the atmosphere and the surface of the Earth.

12 Fossil fuels produce large quantities of carbon dioxide when burned. Carbon emissions trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to climate change. In the United States, the burning of fossil fuels, particularly for the power and transportation sectors, accounts for about three-quarters of our carbon emissions.

13 At every stage, food provisioning releases greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Farming in particular releases significant amounts of methane and nitrous oxide, two powerful greenhouse gases. ... Agriculture accounted for 10% of the EU's total greenhouse-gas emissions in 2012.

14 Cement manufacture contributes greenhouse gases both directly through the production of carbon dioxide when calcium carbonate is thermally decomposed, producing lime and carbon dioxide, and also through the use of energy, particularly from the combustion of fossil fuels.

15 When forests are destroyed by activities such as logging and land conversion for agriculture, they release large quantities of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, which can increase temperatures.

Hope this helps and God bless <3

can winter monsoons cause rainfall in Asia and where?

Answers

Answer:

yah

Explanation:

Answer:  The winter monsoon brings moist air from the South China Sea to areas like Indonesia and Malaysia

Answer:  The winter monsoon brings moist air from the South China Sea to areas like Indonesia and Malaysia

Explanation:

how did ancient rome influence the modern world

Answers

Answer:

The practice of law, city planning, language, and lots more

Explanation:

The Romans influenced a lot of things that we now use in the modern world. These were jus scriptum (written law) and jus non scriptum (nonwritten law) "The term unwritten law was strictly referred to customs, while written law represented literally all law based on any written source and evidence." (How has ancient Rome influenced European law?)

Other empires were impressed by the Roman cities. The Romans practiced planning of their cities, so they make sense. Every aspect of the Roman cities was planned out, as was every major city on Earth.

The Roman language Latin inspired many other languages that are still used nowadays. These include all of the "Romance" languages. These are French, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, and Catalan languages. (no, romance not being love)

50 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST))) Explain why studying geography helps us to plan for the future.

Answers

Studying geography helps us to plan for the future because this tells us about how and where the societies developed, and based on that future can be planned.

What is Geography?

Geography is the study of earth, this includes the study of the plains, mountains, rivers, sea and more.

Geography enables us to understand the techniques used by the old tribes to develop the society, and how and where they developed. Geography includes the study of air, land, water that is the complete ecosystem.

Geography also includes the study of communities and societies, that have emerged since the inception of this world.  

Geography is study about the current countries, rivers and seas. This enables us to identify our neighboring countries. Also the area covered, population and the seas and rivers in a certain country.

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2.5 pts
What is a major disadvantage of wood harvesting?
o It creates health risks for workers
o It can lead to soil erosion and surface disruption
o It releases harmful pollution into the soil
o It discharges sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

it can lead to soil erosion and surface disruption

Explanation:

harvesting wood can reduce surface cover and impact the soil which can also cause erosion. Erosion can cause the soil nutrients to decrease. Which this leaves the surrounding forest to become weaker.

(have a good day and soon merry christmas!) ;)

NEED HELP ASAP
Kenya and South Africa are alike in that both countries A. have a president who is elected by everyone in the country B. have the right to vote for everyone over 18 C. had new constitution approved in 2010 D. have an authoritarian form of government Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

Have a right for people to vote over 18 years old

Explanation:

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

took the test

DBQ What do the manuscripts found in the cave tell you about the concerns and interests of the travelers along the Silk Road?​

Answers

Answer: The manuscript found in the cave  mentioned The travelers had a variety of concerns, such as

- legal matters like leaving a proper will (since the route in silk road was not particularly safe)

- Or whether their goods would arrive at the destination without defects that may occurred at the road.

Explanation:

Biomes complete the sentence
1. A biome is a
sort of a large region with similar ________

Answers

Answer:

A biome is a large region of the world that has similar plants, animals and other organisms that are adapted to the terrain and weather of that region

Explanation:


A huge, jagged rock sits atop a windy cliffside. Over a period of many years, how will the rock MOST LIKELY change?

Answers

Answer: A huge, jagged rock sits atop a windy cliffside. Over a period of many years, how will the rock MOST LIKELY change? It will become larger and smoother.

                                 or

Option (D)

Explanation:

Wind erosion will take place extensively as the cliff-side is exposed on the outcrop. Due to the wind erosion, the large, jagged rock will undergo the process of weathering where the softer parts of the rock will be eroded much rapidly in comparison to the harder parts, as a result of which the overall size of the rock will decrease and the surface will be uneven and somewhat rough. This will take place over a due course of time. The main agent that is responsible for erosion is the wind.

Thus, the given rock will become smaller and less smooth after a definite period of time.

Thus, the correct answer is option (D).

Hope this helps..... Stay safe and have a Merry Christmas!!!!!!!! :D

many primitive cultures have a model of the sun's motion in which the sun passes underneath a flat earth. this model predicts

Answers

This model predicts that everyone on Earth sees the sun rise and set each day.  In the lexicon of early anthropologists, primitive culture refers to any of a number of societies distinguished by characteristics such as a lack of a written language, relative isolation, a small population, relatively.

Simple social institutions and technology, and a generally slow rate of sociocultural change. Being the first or earliest of its sort or in existence, particularly in a young age of the world: primitive forms of life early in the Earth or humankind's history primitive toolmaking is a feature of early ages or an early stage of human evolution.

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What type of weather is in store for Miami within the next 12 hours? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Well it looks like it will be sunny and get drop from 81 to 72 over night and, It will rise again to 81 degrees tomorrow.

Explanation:

pls help meeee!!
Dot to Dot Longitude/Latitude "unscramble the letters "ITISEZ" to form a word"

Answers

The possible word combinations that can be created when the letters "ITISEZ" are unscrambled are:

sitesizetieszest

What is a Scrambled Word?

This refers to the words or phrases that are spelled by rearranging letters.

Hence, we can see that The possible word combinations that can be created when the letters "ITISEZ" are unscrambled are:

sitesizetieszest

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Are penguins expected to be “winners” or “losers” with regards to climate change?

Answers

Answer:

losers cuz they live in the cold

ummmm . Winners because it don’t always have to be cold for them to live

50 POINTS

Examine the Data above recorded from Melbourne, Australia and New York City, N.Y, in the USA. From the data you see above. Answer the following questions in a discussion post and provide thoughtful responses to 2 of your peers about their data.


How do the patterns you identified in the data compare with your experiences with daylight throughout a year?

Based on what you know about the Earth–Sun–Moon relationships, what causes the observable patterns of changing of daylight throughout a year and the changing appearance of the Moon that repeats monthly?

Answers

Answer:

As a result, the orientation of Earth's axis to the sun is always changing throughout the year as we revolve around the sun. Sometimes the axis points toward the sun and other times away from the sun. ... This causes a seasonal variation in the intensity of sunlight reaching the surface and the number of hours of daylight.

Answer:

The first answer is correct

As a result, the orientation of Earth's axis to the sun is always changing throughout the year as we revolve around the sun. Sometimes the axis points toward the sun and other times away from the sun. ... This causes a seasonal variation in the intensity of sunlight reaching the surface and the number of hours of daylight.

Explanation:

7. The two deserts that surround the Nile River in Egypt are: (select 2)
Sahara Desert
White Desert
Gobi Desert
Syrian Desert
Plz help im being timed

Answers

Answer:

Sahara and White desert

Explanation:

the Sahara desert lies west of the River Nile and South from Mediterranean Sea to the border with Sudan

The White Desert is an area in the Sahara that lies west of the Nile River.

(im sorry this is all the information I can find because really the answers I keep seeing besides these is the Arabian and Libyan deserts. I hope this does help! Have a wonderful day everyone!)

:)

Name two ways Domestic uses can pollute the water supply

Answers

Answer: Two ways domestic uses can pollute the water supply is the city sewage and industrial waste! This can contain toxic substances and chemicals, causing problems.

Hope this helps!

What is a reference to a state of political and military tension and nuclear threat?

Cold War
Moderate War
Hot War
Scary War

Answers

Cold War I think. If I don’t help I’m sorry ☹️

Answer:

Cold War

Explanation:

The "Cold War" started in 1945 after the World War II and it lasted for many years. The tension was between the U.S.A. and the Soviet Union. Even before it started, both countries have already been wary of each other. The U.S.A. didn't like the idea of "communism" under Joseph Stalin, Russia's leader, while the Soviet resented America's delayed entry into World War I. Such situation increased their indifferences.

Later on, both countries raced to make the deadliest atomic bomb in the world. Atomic bomb testing were conducted which increased the nuclear threats between both countries. People feared for their lives and began having drills in case of a nuclear attack.

is a rhombus always a trapezoid ?

Answers

no. Rhombus has two sets of parallel sides while the trapezoid has one set of parallel sides.
I hope this helps:)

Answer:

No

Explanation:

A rhombus always has two sets of parallel sides while the trapezoid only has one

by 2000, which type of government was present throughout mexico and central america?

Answers

Answer:

It was a multi-party system.

Explanation:

hope this helps

one reason areas near the equator get more rainfall than areas about 30 degrees north or south latitude do is that .

Answers

one reason areas near the equator get more rainfall than areas about 30 degrees north or south latitude do is that As air above the equator rises, it cools and is unable to hold all of the moisture--so it rains at the equator, creating the climate and moisture conducive for tropical rainforests (known as the intertropical convergence zone ) The air that rises at the solar equator descends near 30 degrees N or S, due to subsidence high pressure region is created so there is less rainfall.

the region lies between 30 degree north and south latitude called subtropical high pressure zone.The subtropical high pressure is located at 30 degrees and 35 degrees both north and south. The air in this region is comparatively dry and calm.Its descending air inhibits precipitation and its anticyclonic circulation pattern deflects tropical storms and hurricanes to the south and weakens cold fronts to its north, resulting in heat waves and droughts.

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2. What effect did the geography of ancient Greece
have on its early development?

Answers

Answer:

The geography of ancient Greece determined and restricted its development to only certain areas, such as sea trade.

Explanation:

Ancient Greece, or rather the Hellenic city-states, are considered as one of the most developed civilizations of their time, though there can be made a solid case against it. Anyhow, in the early stages of the development of these city-states, they were very restricted in their development because of geographic factors.

The climate was of the Mediterranean type, which is a good climate, but problem was that the topography was rugged and mountainous, so agriculture was very limited to only a handful of crops and herding. Because all of the city-states had access to the sea, they focused on developing trade through it, with goods such as grapes, wine, olives, olives, and olive oil the most traded. They needed good wood for building ships, and they didn't really have any of that type. This made them heavily dependent on the Macedonians who had an abundance of wood, and considering that there was open hate between the two, it was not an ideal situation.

Siberia is a huge portion of land that covers the majority of __________.
A.
eastern Europe
B.
western Europe
C.
eastern Russia
D.
western Russia
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT

Answers

Answer:

well technically its in central Russia but it covers most of Eastern Russia

Explanation:

C.  Eastern Russia

Answer: Siberia is in Eastern Russia

I hope this helps :)

The map above shows the countries of the Middle East. The country that is highlighted is __________.
A.
Afghanistan
B.
Israel
C.
Saudi Arabia
D.
Turkey

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C.Saudi Arabia is the country

Which regions of the World were connected by the Silk Road trade routes?

Answers

Answer:

Roman Empire and China and later between medieval European kingdoms

Explanation:

i think lol

PLEASE HELP ME Which question would most likely be explored by individuals in a traditional economy? A Which goods and services have the highest demand? B What can we produce that will bring in the most profits? C What should we produce to meet the needs of our family? D How can the government assist in the production of goods?

Answers

Answer:

C. What should we produce to meet the needs of our family?

Explanation:

Traditional economies are those that have existed for centuries or millennia, and in which the primary economic activity is agriculture. The economic activities of traditional economies are based on land ownership and use, rather than wage labor. Traditional economies also tend to be organized around kinship groups, clans or lineages (in some cases with a patrilineal system), rather than being organized as modern states.

What percentage of North America is covered by forests?
A. 1/4
B. 1/3
C. 1/2
D. 3/5

Answers

Answer: D is your answer

Explanation:

According to the World Economic Forum, what are the top 3 global problems?

Answers

Answer:

Food, Work(unemployment) and climate change.

Definition of quantitative data in ap human geography

Answers

Quantitative data are any portions of information that may be displayed using numbers. Populations, distances, prices, and different measurements are common sorts of quantitative records.

“Quantitative” means measures the use of numerical statistics. Quantitative records have come to be increasingly critical in the geographic inquiry because it results in greater objective, less in my view motivated, conclusions.

Qualitative data is descriptive information, commonly inside the form of text. It tells you about functions (first-class) and generally includes an intuitive system.

As noted previously, ultimately quantitative geography is the collection of methods that are applied, or could/can be applied, by geographers and others to study spatial phenomena, issues, and problems, often over time.

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What was Thomas Malthus’ primary idea?

Answers

Answer:

His theory is that the population growth will always tend to outgrow the food supply, which  supports his idea that the improvement of mankind is impossible without stringent limits on the reproduction.

Dried places whitch would otherwise lie
below sea level

Answers

Answer:

desert..............

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That's based on population trends and continued waste management disposal problems. But there may be some early signs of change, she said. More than half of the plastic waste that flows into the oceans comes from just five countries. They are China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Sri Lanka. The U.S. is ranked No. 20. Europe and the U.S. are not mismanaging their collected waste. The plastic trash coming from those countries is due to litter, researchers said. China is responsible for 2.4 million tons of plastic that makes its way into the ocean. That's nearly 28 percent of the world total. The U.S. contributes 77,000 tons. That is less than 1 percent, according to the study published in the journal Science. This is mostly because developed countries have systems to trap and collect plastic waste, Jambeck said. "We need to wake up and see our waste," Jambeck said. "I think the problem in some ways has sort of snuck up around us." The amount of plastics estimated to be going into the water is equal to how much tuna is fished per year. So "we are taking out tuna and putting in plastic, said study co-author, Kara Lavendar Law. Nancy Wallace is head of the marine debris program for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. She said plastic waste in the water is eaten by sea life. It also collects ocean toxins. And, there's a clean-up cost and it affects tourism. Jambeck used World Bank statistics on 192 countries' waste streams to track and estimate plastic pollution from the source. She examined how much waste is generated and the percentage that reaches the oceans. Jambeck's estimates were for 2010 and ranged between 5 and 14 million tons of plastic. The middle scenario estimate is 8.8 million tons. Previous estimates were less than 1 million tons, based on samples. Scientists know that much can be hidden in the bottom of the ocean and in places researchers don't get to. 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How is it that when they chemically combine to form a compound, water, the properties are different?