Retro means backwards. What is “retro” about retroviruses?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The term "retro" in retrovirus refers to this reversal of the usual direction of transcription.

Explanation:

Retroviruses are the viruses from the virus family known as retroviridae. These are the viruses that use RNA as their genetic material and use an enzyme reverse transcriptase which is essential for their life cycle.

they called retro as they use the reverse process of the usual direction of transcription which means from RNA to DNA by duplicated their genetic material to produce DNA and incorporated into the genome of the host.

Answer 2

Answer:

just to play and have a good time

Explanation:


Related Questions

Victoria's youngest child, Beatrice, had one daughter one norman son and two sons with hemophilia. Beatrices daughter, Eugene, married king alfonso Xll of Spain. They had six children one of whom was the father of juan Carlos the current king of Spain. What is Juan Carlos phenotype— normal, carrier, or hemophilic? Explain.

Answers

It depends. If he was affected, then he would be hemophilic. His genotype would have to be X^hY. Though, since it does not mention that he is affected by anything, he is most likely normal. His genotype wold be X^HY

Describe three interactions that red wolves might have with other living things.

Answers

Answer:

By scent-marking, body language, and a series of vocalizations, red wolves interact. These contain, along with a series of barks, growls, and yaps, the distinctive howl. The howl of the red wolf is somewhat similar to that of a coyote, but is mostly pitched deeper and lasts longer.

Red wolves communicate with one another through vocalizations, body language, and scent-marking. The unique howl may be heard in these, along with a variety of barks, growls, and yaps.

What best define red wolves interactions?

Until they become accustomed to people, wolves typically avoid engaging with them.

In general, red wolves create enduring pair connections with one another. There are still more than half of red wolves in captivity. Red wolves live an average of eight to nine years in the wild.

Please make a donation to protect wolves where they belong—in the wild. Fend off the wolves. Although wolves are apprehensive of people, they can lose that fear by becoming accustomed to them.

The howl of the red wolf resembles that of the coyote in some ways, but it is often deeper and lasts longer.

Therefore, red wolves communicate by scent-marking, vocalizations, body language.

Learn more about red wolves here:

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Which two statements describe events that help technotic plate movement

Answers

I know for a fact c is one of the correct answers and I also think b is the other correct one

Answer:

B and C is the answer for sure

Explanation:

i just did this answer on a p e x

Breeders will induce mutations in organisms to increase the genetic variation in that organism’s population.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

The statement that indicates that breeders will induce mutations in organisms to increase genetic variation in the population of that organism is true.

Explanation:

Induced mutations can be produced by the introduction of chemical or physical agents that can alter DNA and produce genetic variation. This, when controlled, can produce physical or functional changes in a manipulated population.  

Mutation induction is a technique used by breeders to increase the genetic variation of a population of plants, for example, and make their characteristics improve, such as their resistance or productivity.

The____is used to study the similarities in different species from long ago and to reveal links between the species .
A. fossil record
B. biogeography
C. Molecular homology

Answers

It’s Molecular Homology
it’s fossil record actually :)

What is better Sharingan or Byakugan

Answers

Answer:

well in combat byakugan, in illsusiona nd far distance attacks built to one hit K.O a person sharingan is

Explanation:

Byakugun is better just because because because because

The cells produced by meiosis are called

Answers

Answer:

gametes

Explanation:

Gametes are haploid cells(they have n chromosomes, half the number of chromosomes in somatic cells)

why do the antibody numbers remain higher after the first infection than before it?

Answers

Explanation:

During a primary infection levels of antibodies slowly increase, peak at around ten days and then gradually decrease. ... The antibodies are produced so quickly by the memory cells that the pathogen is killed off before it can make the person ill.

Which of the following would be the correct amino acid sequence for the following mRNA sequence: UUU UAC AUA? ​

Answers

Explanation:

AaaaaaaaaaaaAaaaaaaaaaaa

PLEASE HELP ME I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

A is for sure an answer , i’m pretty sure C -ISNT- an answer . for b and c, someone can comment on it.

Answer:

Similarities of Mitosis and Meiosis :))

Explanation:

Mitosis and meiosis have different purposes, but share common features in how they work.

Easy Answer:

-Both can divide (option 1)

-Same number of chromosomes as the original cell (option 4)

-Both have the basic 5 phases

Multiple Stages

Both mitosis and meiosis are multistage processes. The stages are interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. The same general processes occur in each of these stages for mitosis and meiosis. Interphase is cell growth and DNA replication in preparation for cell division. Prophase is when the nuclear membrane degrades. Metaphase is when the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell. Anaphase is when the chromosomes are pulled apart. Lastly, telophase is when one cell splits into two separate cells.

DNA Replication

Mitosis and meiosis both involve duplication of a cell’s DNA content. Each strand of DNA, or chromosome, is replicated and remains joined, resulting in two sister chromatids for each chromosome. A common goal of mitosis and meiosis is to split the nucleus and its DNA content between two daughter cells. Before DNA can be separated between two cells, it must be duplicated and then condensed into a form that can be efficiently transported. The condensed form of DNA is called chromosomes. Chromosomes can be physically pulled apart, and make separating long strands of DNA easier for the cell because the DNA strands become like a tightly wrapped yarn ball.

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i hope this helped!

please let me know if you need more help/info on these questions :)

comment below if its incorrect as well :D

~connor

Meiosis is considered a reduction division because:
A. only occurs when a mutation triggers it.
B. reduces the number of cells.
C. results in haploid cells.
D. results in diploid cells.

Answers

Answer:

B I believe

Explanation:

it's called the reduction division bc it reduces the number of chromosomes

What is the correct order of plankton, sea bass, otter, crab, and sun in a food chain?

Answers

Answer:

sun,crab,sea bass then otter

Explanation:

:)

Best Answer Gets Brainliest

Compare fission and fusion

Answers

Answer:

 fission and fusion are both nuclear reactions that produce energy, but the applications are not the same. 

Fission is the splitting of a heavy, unstable nucleus into two lighter nuclei, and fusion is the process where two light nuclei combine together releasing vast amounts of energy.

Help me ASAP, TY BOYS AND GIRLS. Plz give the right answer

Answers

Taproot=7.
Leaf=5.
Chlorplast= 3.
Stem= 4.
Vascular tissue= 2.
Root hairs= 1.
Terminal bud= 6.

Which cells in your body goes through mitosis the most and least?

Answers

Answer:

Somatic cells in your body goes through mitosis the most. And

Gamete cells in your body goes through mitosis the least.

Mitosis occur most in somatic cell  and least occur in germ cell of the body.

What is mitosis?

Mitosis is process occur both in unicellular and multicellular organisms, the division of the cell where the number of chromosomes remains the same, except in the case of germ cells where the number of chromosomes become half.

In this stage of cell cycle the nucleus of a cell is divided into two nuclei having equal amount of genetic material and produce both the daughter nuclei.

It is succeeded by cytoplasmic division after the separation of the nucleus. It is important for the growth of the cells and the replacement of worn-out cells.

In every cell division, production of two daughter cells are from the parent cell; It is also known as equational cell division because the chromosome number in the parent cell and daughter cell is the same.

For more details regarding Mitosis , visit

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Locate Chicago and New York on a US map. Describe their locations in the United States. Do you think their location played a role in the amount of snowfall they got throughout the year? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In the attached picture below, you can see New York marked in Red, and Chicago is marked in a Blue circle. Both locations are extremely cold during the winter months due to being so close to the north pole. Aside from being close to the north pole, both of these locations are located on large bodies of water which increases wind and therefore lowers the temperature. Between both of these Chicago would get more amount of snowfall per year due to being closer to the North Pole than New York.

500 years ago, how many children died before the age of 5 due to disease?

Answers

Answer:

globally 3.9%the. hold mortality rate was extremely high

which description indicates that a question is nonscientific ​

Answers

Answer:

The question relies on moral or social values.

Which describes a protein? A. Forms an important part of cell membranes. B. Provides the greatest amount of energy per gram. C. Plays an important role in chemical reactions in cells. D. Supports internal organs and insulates the body

Answers

Answer:

I would choose A for answer

genotype is the _____ of an organism and a phenotype is the _____of an organism

Answers

Answer:

DNA , physical.

Explanation:

i hope this helps

Answer:

Genetic makeup, physical appearance

Explanation:

Answer all 3 wuestions for 25 points and brainliest

Answers

Answer:

17. C " TAAGCTG". It would be the replication strand because A always pairs with T and C always pairs with G, so replication strands just have the opposite base as the original strand  

18. Transcription is the name given to the process in which DNA is copied to make a complementary strand of RNA. RNA then undergoes translation to make proteins. The major steps of transcription are initiation, promoter clearance, elongation, and termination.

19. Straight hair is controlled by a recessive allele because as you can see the one where is not shaded is the one that has the most. There are only 1 shaded circle or square, out of the 12 other circles or square that is not shaded. This means that it is the recessive allele because people are less prone to getting straight hair, as you can see in that diagram.

Wasn't this the same question you asked earlier?

Which RNA strand below is transcribed
from DNA to carry a message?
tRNA
mRNA
rRNA

Answers

Answer:

mRNA (messenger RNA)

Explanation:

Answer:

mRNA........................

How many pancreases from beef
animals would it take to provide
the insulin required by one
human patient for one year?
A. 15
B. 19
C. 26
D. 32

Answers

Answer: Without other information, the number of animals maybe between 19-73 depending on age and pancreas size. Of the options presented, the nearest answer is D.32

Explanation: Assumptions

2yo cow with pancreas 400g

insulin content ~5 IU (175ug)

Daily insulin requirement 0.5-1 IU —> 187-365 IU p.a.

beef animals required 37-73 cows

using 6 mo calves, the insulin content is ~10IU, so requiring 19-37 calves

All of these are natural events that could alter an ecosystem EXCEPT -

A: burning of fossil fuel
B: wildfires
C: floods
D: volcanic activity

Answers

Answer:
A) Burning of fossil fuels

Explanation:
Burning fossil fuels is an anthropogenic activity, meaning humans do it. Even though humans can create wildfires, for the most part it is a natural and good thing for soil; humus - dead organic matter - is good for top soil. Flood and Volcanic eruption are both done by mother nature.

What kinds of adaptations have the animals in Movile Cave adopted?

Answers

Answer:

Typical adaptations seen among animals that live exclusively in caves include, Lack of pigmentation. Reduction in the size of eyes  Development of sensory mechanisms that do not depend on light for detecting food or predators.

Explanation:

In dogs, there is a hereditary type of deafness caused by a recessive gene. Two
heterozygous dogs mated, they both carry the gene for deafness but have normal hearing. Using the Punnett Square below, answer the following questions.

1. What are the possible genotypes? Select all that apply based on the Punnett Square above. *

DD

Dd

dd

2. What is the genotype for offspring #2?*

DD

Dd

dd


Answers

Answer:

All of the genotypes for question one are possible. for question 2, the genotype of offspring 2 is Dd.

Explanation:

The chart shows that there can be a combination of genes DD, Dd, and dd (D being the dominant trait, d the recessive). there's a one in four chance of blindness for the dog. by reading the rows and columns of the chart, you can determine which genes the dog will have.

1.Since both of the parents are heterozygous the offspring can have all three genotype possiblities: DD Dd and dd

2.The genotype of offspring is the combination of the alleles D and d:Dd

What technique did Hershey and Chase use in their experiment that led to the conclusion that DNA, not protein, was the genetic material in viruses?

Answers

Answer:

They used radioactive labeling techniques to build two different types of phage.

Explanation:

In 1952, a set of experiments were carried out by American biochemists Alfred D. Hershey (1908-1997) and Martha Chase. They prepared two separate virus samples, one contained DNA labeled with a radioactive isotope and the other contained protein labeled with a different radioactive isotope. They grew the two types of viruses separately, infected bacteria with the two sets of phages and analyzed the bacteria for radioactivity. From the results obtained, Hershey and Chase concluded that the viral genetic material was DNA and not protein, reinforcing the observations previously made by Avery.

Glucose molecules contain stored energy for plants. Glucose is made from carbon dioxide and water molecules during photosynthesis. What kind of energy do plants use to make glucose molecules? A Electrical B Sound C Light D Kinetic

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - C. light.

Explanation:

In plants, glucose is formed or produces by the process called photosynthesis, a process that uses light energy to produce glucose with the help of carbon dioxide and water.

In this process, light energy is converted into chemical energy stored in glucose or sugars. The process involves light energy, CO2, and water and produces, glucose, and oxygen as a by-product.

Humans impact the environment in many ways: overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and
deforestation. Changes like these have triggered climate change, soll erosion, poor air quality, and
undrinkable water.
Time Elapsed:
Attempt duelan B at 115pm
23 Hours, 42 Minutes, 38
Seconds
What is one thing you can do to reduce your negative impact on the environment? Support your
answer with evidence and an explanation of how your strategy would reduce your negative impact.
Edit View Insert Format Tools Table
12ptv Paragraph
B I
A.TV

Answers

I would try to eat more healthily because eating certain foods are a huge magnet to toxic waste and gas. This creates more pollutions and destroys the o-zone. Another thing it to take my bike instead of car or use a hybrid or an electric car if it is to far ( my destination) for a bike. Cooking food in my house with an oven is MUCH better for the clean air as well for the coal and charcoal used for grill, and wood for fires, causes a massive pinpointed area of smoke and destroy the air causing bug leaks of hydrogen in the air molecules.

DNA binding proteins in prokaryotes regulate gene expression by controlling transcription
true or false​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Gene expression, which involves the transcription of DNA into mRNA and the subsequent translation of mRNA into proteins, is regulated in the cell of prokaryotes i.e. it is kept under control. This regulatory process, however, is done at the TRANSCRIPTIONAL LEVEL, in prokaryotic organisms like bacteria.

DNA binding proteins called transcription factors bind to the promoter region of a gene and either facilitates/enhance the binding of RNA polymerase or inhibits its binding. The enhancers are called ACTIVATORS while the inhibitors are called REPRESSORS.

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