ribosomes are to the rer as: a. water toweers are to firefighters b. tires are to a car c. gas stations are to a highway d. propellers are to a helicopter

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. tires are to a car.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Ribosomes are to Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum as tires are to a car. So the correct option is B.

What are ribosomes?

The biological machinery that produces proteins is called a ribosome. Each cell has several ribosomes, which are each composed of two subunits. These two subunits form a tight seal around the messenger RNA molecule before moving down its length and reading each three-letter codon.

The transfer RNA, whose base sequence matches that of the messenger RNA, docks to the ribosome. A specific amino acid can be added to the end of the expanding protein chain by pairing each three-letter messenger RNA codon with the corresponding anticodon on a particular transfer RNA. Once the protein is finished, the ribosome fragments.

The process of making proteins in a cell takes place at an intercellular structure called a ribosome, which is formed of both RNA and protein. The messenger RNA (mRNA) sequence is read by the ribosome, which then converts the genetic code into a specific string of amino acids that develop into extended chains and fold to create proteins.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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Related Questions

In rigor mortis, muscle tissue becomes locked in position because myosin heads are tightly attached to neighboring actin thin filaments. This lock-up is prevented in living muscle because ordinarily myosin is rapidly displaced from the thin filament by:_________.A. binding of a new molecule of ATP B. hydrolysis of ATP C. release of ADP after ATP hydrolysis D. release of phosphate after ATP hyrdolysis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option A. binding of a new molecule of ATP.

Explanation:

Actin and myosin are complementary filaments present in muscle, actin is thin and myosin is a thick filament, these two filaments are responsible for the movement by muscle contraction and relaxation. Actin and myosin head shows great affinity towards one another.

Myosin heads are tightly attached to neighboring actin thin filaments due to its affinity to actin, however, myosin at other pockets also show a huge affinity for ATP. If myosin is bound to actin the affinity for ATP is changed and if new ATP bounds to the empty pockets it changes the conformation of myosin and prevents lockup or binding of the actin-myosin protein.

The generation of a knock-out organism generally requires all the following EXCEPT ________. The generation of a knock-out organism generally requires all the following EXCEPT ________. knowledge of the sequence product embryonic stem cells knowledge of the target sequence a targeting vector

Answers

Answer:

knowledge of the sequence product

Explanation:

A gene knockout is a technique used in molecular genetics to deactivate target genes in an organism in order to study their functions by reverse genetics (i.e., gene loss). Knockouts are generated by different methods including, for example, homologous recombination or site-specific nucleases (zinc-fingers, TALENS, CRISPR/Cas9). These techniques require to know a priori the sequence of each gene to be knocked out in order to target desired mutations. In the last years, the CRISPR/Cas9 tool has gained attention to knockout genes of interest because it is a genome editing system that can be easily used for deletion or insertion of bases.

How many O2 molecules are required for to undergo cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer: Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis In glycolysis, the 6-carbon sugar, glucose, is broken down into two molecules of a 3-carbon molecule called pyruvate. This change is accompanied by a net gain of 2 ATP molecules and 2 NADH molecules.

Explanation:

please help me with this question:)

Answers

the third one is correct


The term semiconservative replication refers to the fact that each new DNA molecule resulting from the replication process is "half-old, half-new." In the diagram, complete the replication required in the
middle of the molecule by adding the required letters representing the missing nucleotide bases. Recall
that ATP energy and the appropriate enzymes are actually required to complete this process.

Answers

Answer:

1. A

2. C

3. T

4. G

5. G

6. G

7. T

8. G

9. A

10. C

11. C

12. C

Explanation:

As stated in this question, Semi-conservative model of DNA replication is the acceptable model of replication in which the two synthesized molecules of DNA consists of one new and one old strand each. DNA replication is carried out by an enzyme called DNA polymerase.

In the semi-conservative model, a double stranded DNA separates into two single strands. Each single strand is used as a template for DNA polymerase to synthesize nucleotides based on complementary base pairing i.e. For every Adenine base, Thymine is added and for every Guanine, Cytosine is added and vice versa.

In this question showing an image of a DNA molecule undergoing replication using semiconservative model, the first DNA molecule consists of the following nucleotides on the old strand and its synthesized nucleotides on the new strand:

Old strand - New strand

1. T - A

2. G - C

3. A - T

4. C - G

5. C - G

6. C - G

On the second DNA molecule, we have the following nucleotides on the old strand and its synthesized nucleotides on the new strand.

Old strand - New strand

7. A - T

8. C - G

9. T - A

10. G - C

11. G - C

12. G - C

the zipper like mountain ranges the run across the flor of the ocean are called ??

Answers

Answer:

answer is mid ocean ridges

Answer:

Undersea mountain ranges are mountain ranges that are mostly or entirely underwater, and specifically under the surface of an ocean. If originated from current tectonic forces, they are often referred to as a mid-ocean ridge. In contrast, if formed by past above-water volcanism, they are known as a seamount chain

PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b.

Explanation:

prokaryotes don't have organelles, like eukaryotes do.

Which term best describes the organic molecule below?
Hint: There is a double bond in the center of the chain.

A. Cholesterol
B. Phospholipid
C. Saturated fatty acid
D. Unsaturated fatty acid

Answers

As a result of the double bond in the organic molecule below, we can tell that it is a D. Unsaturated fatty acid.

Unsaturated fatty acids:

Have at least a single double bond in their structure Are usually liquid at room temperature Are categorized into monounsaturated and polyunsaturated

Oleic acid has a single double bond which makes it an unsaturated acid. It can be further classified as a monounsaturated acid due to it having just that one double bond.

In conclusion, Oleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid on account of its double bond.

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report about Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and example

Answers

Answer:

reduce is reducing the amount of plastic we use reuse is reusing a plastic item for something else recycle is convert into a new material hope this helps!

Explanation:

We find DNA on the ___, In every living cell that an organism owns
a. chromosomes
b. reproduction
c. mitosis

Answers

Answer:

A. Chromosomes

Explanation:

A Chromosome is some thing carrying genetic information in the form of genes.

We find DNA on the chromosomes, in every living cell that an organism owns. So, the correct option is A.

What is Chromosome?

The word chromosome comes from the Greek words for color (chroma) and body (soma). Chromosomes are so named because they are cell structures, or bodies, that are strongly stained by certain color dyes used in research.

Chromosomes are defined as structures found inside the nucleus of a cell that are organized into genes from proteins and DNA. Each cell normally has 23 pairs of chromosomes.

These are threadlike structures which are made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Which of the following is a biotic factor?

A) Sunflower
B) Carbon dioxide
С) Soil
D) Sunlight

Answers

Answer:

A) Sunflower

Explanation:

Answer:

a) sunflower

Explanation:

because it is a living thing.

T/F Cell theory was developed before the invention of the microscope.
A. True
B. False

Answers

B false

The cell theory was developed in 1665 and the microscope in 1590

Draw a flow chart that explains how DNA is used to create an organism. please use the words: DNA, gene, protein, cell, tissue, organ, organism.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the flowchart attached as an image

Explanation:

DNA is the genetic material contained in the cells of living organisms. The DNA contains a segment called GENE, which contains information used to produce useful products needed in the cell. The information contained in the gene is expressed to produce PROTEINS.

PROTEINS are responsible for many metabolic activities that occurs in a cell. The CELL functions due to activities of the proteins produced by gene expression. When similar cells come together, they form TISSUES. An aggregation of tissues performing similar functions form ORGAN. Organs functioning similarly come together to form ORGAN SYSTEM. A collection of organ systems in the body forms the ORGANISM.

what spheres would be involved and in what way?

Answers

Answer:

The lithosphere contains all of the cold, hard solid land of the planet's crust (surface), the semi-solid land underneath the crust, and the liquid land near the center of the planet.

Explanation:

When our brain fills in missing pieces, this is called:

Answers

Answer:

I think it's called 'filling in'

Explanation

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

I think its called resoration

Based on your knowledge of reproduction in bryophytes and ferns, is the presence of flagellated sperm in cycads surprising? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - All plants share a similar life cycle

Explanation:

The sperms that the bryophytes are biflagellated whereas in ferns these are multi-flagellated that helps in the swimming to the archegonia or female part to perform the fertilization, due to the presence of water.

The sperms in cycads also have flagella for the same purpose of swimming in the pollen tube. The ferns and the bryophytes both require the same or similar life cycle that includes the flagella and water for the formation of the zygote.

large balen whales, and even whale sharks feed primarily on plankton communities. How can such samll organism provide food for such large animals?​

Answers

Answer:

plankton my look small but if you have a micoscope they are pretty big and no not because it is zoomed on them

Explanation:

do not question me smarts i am smart tho lot smarter then you think i am

What would be the best control group for global warming? Select one: (A)laboratory simulation,(B )a computer simulation or (C) another identical earth that has not seen increases in greenhouse gases (even though this is not possible)​

Answers

Answer:

C. another identical earth that has not seen increases in greenhouse gases

The best control group for global warming would be another identical earth that has not seen increases in greenhouse gases.

What do you mean by Global warming?

Global warming may be defined as the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature due to the trapping of greenhouse gases by the atmosphere.

The excessive release of greenhouse gases like methane, Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and ozone are responsible for global warming. These gases are released by automobiles, industrial smoke, etc.

Deforestation is also considered the cause of global warming. Trees help in the reduction of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and convert it into oxygen.

Therefore, the best control group for global warming would be another identical earth that has not seen increases in greenhouse gases.

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You want to know if black squirrels or brown squirrels have a greater birth rate. Your ALTERNATIVE hypothesis is:_________.

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection is a mechanism of evolution proposed by Charles Darwin. It is the differential survival and reproduction of individual due to the difference in the phenotype. Over time, this process results in populations which are better adapted to their environment as they tend to survive and produce new offspring.  The brown squirrels with thick coat survive at a higher rate than the brown sqirrels without the thick coat. Thick coat is a adaptation for survival in cold winters which are chosen over the other and allowed to reproduce.

Explanation:

Two genes interact to produce various phenotypic ratios among F2 progeny of a dihybrid cross. Design a different pathway explaining each of the F2 ratios below, using hypothetical genes R and T and assuming that the dominant allele at each locus catalyzes a different reaction or performs an action leading to pigment production. The recessive allele at each locus is null (loss-of-function). Begin each pathway with a colorless precursor that produces a white or albino phenotype if it is unmodified. The ratios are for F2 progeny produced by crossing wild-type F1 organisms with the genotype RrTt. Which statement is correct? 12/16 white: 3/16 green: 1/16 yellowA) At least one copy of both dominant alleles results in white; at least one copy of one of the dominant alleles also results in white, but at least one copy of the other dominant allele produces green; and the absence of either dominant allele produces yellow.B) If both dominant alleles are present, the result is green. At least one copy of one specific dominant allele is required for yellow. If that dominant allele is not present, the result is white, regardless of whether the other dominant allele is present.C) At least one copy of each dominant allele results in white, at least one copy of either dominant allele produces green, and the absence of either dominant allele produces yellow.

Answers

Answer:

wow ang haba naman yan broo hirap basahin

SOMEONE PLZ HELP!!!!!!!!

Answers

A - Endoplasmic Reticulum.

Clue 1:
a. DNA is made of nucleotides.
b. Protein is made of amino acids.
c. DNA is located exclusively in the nucleus.
d. Protein is synthesized exclusively in the cytoplasm.
1) What two problems does the transfer of information from DNA to protein need to overcome?
a.
b.

Answers

DNA is made of necleotides.

The genotype dd is considered what? (2 words)​

Answers

Answer:

recessive          hope this is helps

Explanation:

Answer:

recessive dimple

Explanation:

Which of the following types of specialized cells are only found in plants? A:Phloem B:Glandular C: Muscle D: Nerve

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure its d im so sorry if im wrong I greatly apologize

which is true about both endocytosis and exocytosis? check all that apply
they use vesicles for cell transport
they require energy for cell transport
they remove wastes from the cell
they move small, fat-soluble substances

Answers

Answer: they use vesicles for cell transport and they require energy for cell transport

Explanation:

Both endocytosis and exocytosis use vesicles for cell transport, require energy for cell transport. The correct options are a and b.

What is endocytosis and exocytosis?

Endocytosis is the transport of material into the cell, while exocytosis is the transport of material out of the cell.

The distinction can be seen because a vesicle forms around the molecule entering endocytosis. Exocytosis is basically the inverse of endocytosis.

Endocytosis and exocytosis both require energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is used in the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

Endocytosis is classified into three types: phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis.

Exocytosis is the process by which vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane and release their contents outside of the cell. Exocytosis and endocytosis are both active transport processes.

Thus, the correct options are a and b.

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Characteristics of evolution in points.

Answers

Answer:

Five different forces have influenced human evolution: natural selection, random

genetic drift, mutation, population mating structure, and culture. All evolutionary biologists

agree on the first three of these forces, although there have been disputes at times about the

relative importance of each force. The fourth and fifth forces are new in the sense that they

are not explicated in more traditional texts. This is not an attempt to develop a “new”

theory of human evolution. Instead, the forces of population mating structure and culture

are arbitrary categorizations used to organize several different phenomena of human

evolution. Scientists agree on the phenomena themselves, although they do not always

organize them the same way.

Explanation:

thanks for asking question

please help me with this question:)

Answers

Answer:

It is a cell wall

Explanation:

the answer is a cell wall

the diagram below is a model that shows structural organization within a multicellular organisms. why is "tissue" listed between cell and organ?​

Answers

Because an organ is made up of several types of tissues, therefore several types of cells due to the fact that tissues are a group of cells of the same type that perform a specific function in an organism.

Step 1: Add approximately 25 mL of water to a 50-mL graduated cylinder.

Step 2: Measure and record the initial volume of the water to the nearest 0.1 mL.

Step 3: Carefully slide the object into the graduated cylinder. Measure and record the final volume of the water to the nearest 0.1 mL.

Step 4: Determine the volume of the object by subtracting the measurements in steps 2 and 3.


What pattern in these data could be used to predict the final volume if the initial volume is known?


The final volume is the sum of the initial volume and the volume of the object.


The initial volume is the sum of the final volume and the volume of the object.


The volume of the object is the sum of the initial volume and the final volume.


The final volume is the difference between the initial volume and the object’s volume.

Answers

Answer:

The final volume is the sum of the initial volume and the volume of the object.

Explanation:

Since we know that the volume of the object is the difference between the final and the initial volume, let the volume of the object be ∆V, let the initial volume be V1 and let the final volume be V2.

From;

∆V= V2 - V1

V2= ∆V + V1

Hence the answer above

Which statements best describe shared characteristics? Select two options.
A. Shared characteristics always exist in the common ancestor and in the modern organism.
B. Shared characteristics never exist in the common ancestor or in the modern organism.
C. The more characteristics organisms share, the more closely related they are.
D. The fewer characteristics organisms share, the more closely related they are.
E. Shared characteristics can exist among organisms that belong to different species. F. Shared characteristics only exist among organisms that belong to the same species.

Answers

Answer:

The more characteristics organisms share, the more closely related they are.

Shared characteristics can exist among organisms that belong to different species

Explanation:

A shared character can be regarded as a character that is shared by two lineages.

The statements that best describe shared characteristics

The more characteristics organisms share, the more closely related they are.Shared characteristics can exist among organisms that belong to different species.

The classification of all living entities is based on extremely basic, universal  traits.

Each group's organisms are subsequently subdivided into smaller groupings.

Each bigger group is divided into smaller groups based on more detailed similar shared characteristics.

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