Sodium sulfate forms several hydrates. A sample of one of these hydrates is heated until all the water is removed. What is the formula of the original hydrate if it loses 43% of its mass when heated?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.

Explanation:

The mass that is lost when the sample is heated is water.

Let's assume we have 100 g of the hydrate:

43 grams would be water (H₂O), while the rest (100-43=57) would be sodium sulfate anhydrous (Na₂SO₄).

We convert both those masses to moles, using their respective molar masses:

H₂O ⇒ 43 g ÷ 18 g/mol = 2.39 molNa₂SO₄ ⇒ 57 g ÷ 142.04 g/mol = 0.40 mol

We can write those results as (Na₂SO₄)₀.₄₀•(H₂O)₂.₃₉. Now we just need to multiply those numbers so that they become integers.

If we multiply both coefficients by 5 we're left with (Na₂SO₄)₂•(H₂O)₁₂.

Simplify and thus the final answer is Na₂SO₄•(H₂O)₆.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS
Write a paragraph (3-4 complete sentences) using at least of the vocabulary words demonstrating how nitrogen is recycled throughout the ecosystem. (using these words)

Nitrogen Nitrates Ammonium

Nitrites Nitrogen Fixation Denitrification

Answers

Answer:

Gaseous nitrogen (78% in air) is fixed (by nitrogen fixing bacteria, and during lightning), then absorbed and assimilated by plants in the form of proteins, as well as nucleic acids. ... Nitrogen is returned to soil with excretory materials of animals and dead organisms.

Explanation:

Nitrates (or nitrites) are natural chemicals that are found in the soil, air and water. Nitrates are also used as a food additive to stop the growth of bacteria and to enhance the flavor and color of foodsAmmonium is also a general name for positively charged or protonated substituted amines and quaternary ammonium cations (NR + 4. ), where one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced by organic groups (indicated by R).an obsessive interest in or feeling about someone or something.

"our fixation with diet and fitness"

Denitrification: the loss or removal of nitrogen or nitrogen compounds specifically : reduction of nitrates or nitrites commonly by bacteria (as in soil) that usually results in the escape of nitrogen into the air


Can someone explain how it is 1?

Answers

Explanation:

You have 112 g of Fe.

The atomic mass of Fe is 56 g/mol

112g Fe/ 56g/mol = 2 mol Fe  <---- you have to convert to moles of iron(iii) sulfate

From the balanced equation, you get that 2 moles of Fe react to produce 1 mole of Fe2(SO4)3

So, to convert:

2 mol Fe* (1 mol Fe2(SO4)3 / 2 mol Fe) = 1 mol Fe2(SO4)3

moles of Fe cancel and the answer is 1 mole of iron(iii) sulfate.

what kind of crystalline solid is graphite?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent-network (also called atomic) solids—Made up of atoms connected by covalent bonds; the intermolecular forces are covalent bonds as well. Characterized as being very hard with very high melting points and being poor conductors. Examples of this type of solid are diamond and graphite, and the fullerenes.

I hope it's helpful!

Answer:

network solid

Explanation:

In order to inexpensively determine the contamination level of a sample of water, a new test is known to yield almost exactly the same value when repeatedly used on samples from the same container of water. However, these individual values are not close to the true average contamination level for the large container. The concern with using this new, cheaper test to determine the contamination level for a single sample of water is that this measurement method is not

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - valid.

Explanation:

In this case, there is consistency in the results measures in the experiment which makes this method reliable. The consistency of a measure is referred to the reliability.

It is also given that the level of contamination of individual containers as per the average parameter of the contamination of large containers which makes this method not valid as the measurement method is how correctly it measures the true value of the parameter.

Thus, the correct answer is - method is reliable, but not valid.

35.2 J of heat is
applied to 16.0 g
of a substance.
Temp rises by 7.2
K. Specific Heat?

Answers

The specific heat : c = 0.306 J/g K

Further explanation

Given

Heat = 35.2 J

Mass = 16 g

Temperature difference : 7.2 K =

Required

The specific heat

Solution

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

Input the value :

c = Q / m.∆T  

c = 35.2 / 16 x 7.2

c = 0.306 J/g K

Which of the following is an example of a mixture and not a compound?
O Water
O Salt
O Lemonade
O Carbon Dioxide

Answers

an example of a mixture is Lemonade

11. Why is HCl a strong acid and HClO a weak acid?

Answers

strong acid:dissolves and dissociates 1005 to produce protons (H+) 1. seven
strong acids: HCI, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, and HCIO3. ...
weak acid: dissolves but less than 100% dissociates to produce protons (H+) 1.

Carbon dioxide non examples? Please and catalyst non examples?

Answers

Answer:

I guess you mean by non element example. Non element examples have more than one elements. Carbon dioxide is a non element example since caebon dioxide has 2 oxygen atoms + 1 carbon atom = carbon dioxide.

I think catalyst is also a non element example because catalyst is inorganic which means that it is not a living thing. Since catalyst is in brass and brass is a non element example, I think catalyst is also a non element example.

Hope that helps, thank you !!

Answer and I’ll give you brainliest!
What type of reaction is this *
N2 + H2 → NH3
O synthesis
O combustion
O decomp
O single
O double

Answers

Combustion. As they are heated at extreme temperatures to form ammonia through Haber process

Different substances require different amounts of heat to change their temperature by a given amount. This behavior of the materials is called the specific heat and is a characteristic of each material.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

It is dependent on the type of material and is fixed for a particular type of material. For example: The specific heat capacity of iron material is fixed and the value is [tex]0.444J/g^0C[/tex]

Which of the following elements would be considered a compound? CH, Si, F, O6

Answers

Answer:

CH

Explanation:

CH, a typical sample of the compound contains one atom of carbon (C) to one atom of hydrogen (H).

Determine the mass (in g) of a substance, with a density of 2.26 g/mL, that occupies 350.0 mL.

Answers

Answer:

m = 79.1 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

Density, d = 2.26 g/mL

Volume occupies, V = 35 mL

We need to find the mass of the substance. We know that the density of an object is equal to the mass per unit volume. So,

d = m/V

[tex]m=d\times V\\\\m=2.26\ g/mL\times 35\ mL\\\\m=79.1\ g[/tex]

So, the mass of the substance is 79.1 grams.

I need helppppppppppp. Btw the question is “Select three populations shown in the prairie ecosystem.”

Answers

I think it’s all of the above :))

i think the answer is 6 prairie dogs, 3 coyotes ,the grass

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

Feel free to ask any questions

what the the noble gas configuration for Boron

Answers

Answer:

[He]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex]

Explanation:

The electron configuration for Boron is 1[tex]s^{2}[/tex]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex], but you can also write it as the noble gas configuration, which is [He]2[tex]s^{2}[/tex]3[tex]p^{1}[/tex]

Note that helium has the configuration of 1[tex]s^{2}[/tex], so we instead of writing it, we write [He]. This can be useful when writing the configurations of elements from the later periods as it saves space.

Answer:-
Dude............G00gle the configuration

When determining the density of a grape, a student was not careful when putting the grape into the graduated cylinder, and some of the water got splashed out. How would that affect the determined density of the grape? In other words, is the calculated density be higher or lower than the actual density of the grape? Explain your answer (fill in the blanks below).
If some of the water got splashed out, the measured “grape + water” volume is incorrectly ______________________ (high or low?).
Then the calculated volume of the grape (“grape+water” – “water only” volume) is incorrectly _______________ (high or low?).
When calculating the density, the mass is divided by a (higher or lower?) ______________ value. As the result, the determined density is erroneously (high or low?) _____________ and therefore the determined density is (higher or lower?) ______________than the actual density of the grape.

Answers

Answer:

gtjgyjtjyjjjjk

Explanation:

I’ll give you a lot of points and mark you brainlist if you awnse all 3

Answers

Answer:

Magma

Volcanic glass

Granite and pumice

Explanation:

Answer:

Magma,

Volcanic Glass,

Granite and Pumice,

Lava

Explanation:

How many mols of NaOH are there in 10 grams of NaOH? *

Answers

Answer:

0.25 moles

Explanation:

The molar mass of NaOH is 40 g/mol.  

[tex]\frac{10g}{40g/mol}[/tex]  This equals 0.25 moles

1.A cup of coffee with cream and sugar is a mixture (true or false)

2.give two examples of mixtures you see everyday in life

3.Look at the pictures of methods of separating a mixture and write down the correct names under each picture

(pictures are attached)

Answers

1. True because you mixed something with something else to make a substance:
2. Making tea you put the bag in the water, and noodles in broth
2. Water cycle and I don’t know what the other one is

Which source of electricity would harm the environment the least?

Answers

Answer: Wind energy.

Explanation: Wind energy is the least harmful form of energy because unlike coal. It doesn't leave a big footprint. Although, to this date every form of energy still has a footprint, it just might not be big.

A. At STP, what is the volume of 708 mol of nitrogen gas? 708 mol = 708 mol X L B. A sample of hydrogen gas occupies 14.1 L at STP. Hov many moles of the gas are present? 14.1 L = 14.1 L X 11 mol​

Answers

Answer:

A. 15859.2 L or 15900 L

B. 0.629 mol

Explanation:

At STP, one mole is equal to approximately 22.4 L

L or mL is volume, so you are attempting to solve for L or mL.

A.

708 mol x (22.4 L/1 mol) = 15859.2 L (w/ significant figures included - 15900 L)

B.

(14.1 L) x (1 mole/ 22.4 L) = 0.629 mol.

The following chemical reaction occurs.
2H2O2
2H20 + O2
How many atoms of hydrogen are involved in the reaction?

Answers

Answer: B. 4

Explanation:

QUESTION NO.1
Anything that causes damage to the ______ and makes the _______ contaminated is called air polluton.
OPTIONS:
a) atmosphere
b) toilet
c) school

QUESTION NO.2
What are the causes of Acid Rain?
ANS:_____________________________________

Answers

Answer:

answer 1) Atmosphereanswer 2) Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. These substances can rise very high into the atmosphere, where they mix and react with water, oxygen, and other chemicals to form more acidic pollutants, known as acid rain.

MARK ME AS BRAINLIST

1 ans is atmosphere

2 ans is Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it has elevated levels of hydrogen ions. It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals, and infrastructure.

How many atoms are found in a 15.5 g sample of bismuth?

Answers

Answer:

The number of particles in the 41.8g sample of Bismuth is 12.044 × 10²³

Explanation:

In a 15.5 g sample of bismuth there are 4.47 x 10²² atoms are present.

What do you mean by the term molar mass ?

The term molar mass is defined as the ratio between the mass and the amount of substance of any sample of said compound. The molar mass is a property of a substance.

The molar mass of a compound can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses in g/mol of the constituent atoms.

Given:

Mass of Bismuth  = 15.5g

Number of atoms  = ?

To find the number atoms, find the number of moles in this element first.

Number of moles  = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles  =  15.5g / 209    

= 0.074mole

1 mole of a substance contains 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

0.074 mole of Bismuth will contain 0.074 x 6.023 x 10²³ atoms

= 4.47 x 10²² atoms

Thus, 4.47 x 10²² atoms are found in a 15.5 g sample of bismuth.

To learn more about the molar mass, follow the link;

https://brainly.com/question/22997914

#SPJ6

If you had the same stock of the blue solution as in the serial dilution simulation you did (1M solution), and you needed 10 mL of a solution that was 1.0x10-6 M, what volume of the blue stock solution would you need, and what volume of diluent would you need to reach 10 mL of the desired concentration

Answers

Answer: We start by doing a 1/10 serial dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water, until we get a 1.0x10^-5M (0.00001M) solution. Then use 1 mL of this 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water.

Explanation:

To answer this question, we must use the law of conservation of mass, which states: In every chemical reaction mass is conserved, this means the total mass of the reactants is equal to the total mass of the products. The law implies that mass can neither be created nor destroyed, but it can be transformed. For example, in chemical reactions, the mass of the chemical components before the reaction is equal to the mass of the components after the reaction. Therefore, during any chemical reaction and low-energy thermodynamic processes in an isolated system, the total mass of the reactants or starting materials must be equal to the mass of the products. This law is quite accurate for low-energy processes, such as chemical reactions.

So, if the solution to be used is 1M , and a 10 mL of a 1.0x10^-6M solution is needed, we use the following equation:

Initial concentration x initial volume = final concentration x final volume.

The initial concentration is 1M, the final concentration is 1.0x10^-6M and the final volume required is 10 mL.

1M x initial volume = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL

initial volume=  1.0x10^-5 mL= 0.01 µL of 1M solution.

Since the final volume is 10 mL, we have to add the difference in volume with water, which is 10 mL - 1.0x10^-5 mL= 9.99999 mL.

However, since 0.01 mL is a very small volume that is difficult to take, the best option in this case is to make serial dilutions.

Usually, we start from a concentrated solution and prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth (1:10) or half (1:2). In this way a series of solutions is obtained, related for example by a dilution factor of 10, i.e. 1/10; 1/100; 1/1000 and so on.

Here we can prepare a series of dilutions to the tenth, from 1M to 1.0x10^-6.

We start by doing a 1/10 dilution, using 100 µL of 1M solution into 900 µL of water. This is a 0.1M solution. Then we take 100 µL of it into 900 µL of water to get a 0.01M solution. We continue doing that until we get a 1.0x10^-6M (0.000001M) solution. This final solution is the desired concentration, however we need 10 mL of it, and actually we have 1 mL. So we can just take 1 mL of the 1.0x10^-5M solution into 9 mL of water:

1.0x10^-5M x 1 mL = 1.0x10^-6M x 10 mL.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 10.6 g sodium carbonate in enough water to produce
500.0 mL solution. What is the molarity of sodium carbonate in the solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.2mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of Na₂CO₃   = 10.6g

Volume of solution  = 500mL

Unknown:

Molarity of solution  = ?

Solution:

The molarity of a solution can be determined using the expression below:

 Molarity = [tex]\frac{number of moles }{volume}[/tex]  

     Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]  

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16)  = 106g/mol

   Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{10.6}{106}[/tex]   = 0.1mol

   Convert mL to dm³;

        500mL will give 500 x 10⁻³dm³or 0.5dm³  

So;

Molarity  = [tex]\frac{0.1}{0.5}[/tex]    = 0.2mol/dm³

Density of water calculation using a 10 mL graduated cylinder

10 mL graduated cylinder + 10 mL unknown liquid (g) 10 mL graduated cylinder (g) Volume of liquid (mL) Density (g/mL)
Trial 1 19.731 9.861 10.0
Trial 2 19.831 9.861 10.0
Trial 3 19.831 9.861 10.0
Trial 4 19.771 9.861 10.0
Trial 5 19.751 9.861 10.0

Required:
Calculate the average density for the gradudated cylinder measurements.

Answers

Answer:

Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume

mass of liquid = (mass of liquid + mass of cylinder) - mass of cylinder

Trial 1: mass of liquid = 19.731 - 9.861 = 9.87

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.87 g / 10 mL = 0.987 g/mL

Trial 2: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL

Trial 3: mass of liquid = 19.831 - 9.861 = 9.97

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.97 g / 10 mL = 0.997 g/mL

Trial 4: mass of liquid = 19.771 - 9.861 = 9.91

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.91 g / 10 mL = 0.991 g/mL

Trial 5: mass of liquid = 19.751 - 9.861 = 9.89

volume of liquid = 10 mL

density of liquid = 9.89 g / 10 mL = 0.989 g/mL

Average density = (0.987 + 0.997 + 0.997 + 0.991 + 0.989)/5 = 4.961/5

Average density of the liquid = 0.992 g/mL

(ILL GIVE BREAINLIEST!! ) Which process(es) has steps called prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase?

meiosis and mitosis
mitosis and fertilization
fertilization only
meiosis only

Answers

Answer:

mitosis and fertilization is a required answer.

Answer:

meiosis and mitosis

Explanation:

the difference is that meiosis goes through it twice.

plz help as soon as you can

Oil of Vitriol is a substance that humankind has used for thousands of years! Today the substance is known by its scientific name sulfuric acid and has the molecular formula H2SO4. What is the molar mass of H2SO4?

Question 2 options:

49.067 g/mol


73.29 g/mol


98.08 g/mol


148.72 g/mol

Answers

Answer:

98.08 g/mol

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

what is this for questions 2

Answers

Answer:

I think is D

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST

Which of the following Noble Gases has only 2 valence electrons because it only has 1 energy level?
Helium (He)
Neon (Ne)
Argon (Ar)
Krypton (Kr)

Answers

Answer:

it is he

Explanation:

beacuse Noble gases have 2 volence

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