There are a number of statistics computed to measure the price level, such as the GDP deflator and the CPI. The choice of which of these measures to use depends in many cases on the specific question in which you are interested. For each of the following situations, state whether the CPI or GDP deflator is a more appropriate measure to use and explain why the statistic is preferred.

Answers

Answer 1

Question Completion:

a. You are interested in looking at the impact of higher prices of imported oil in the overall cost of living.

b. The government is interested in whether increases in defense spending are affecting the price level.

c. An economic consulting firm is investigating the impact on the aggregate price level of more computers and electronic technology used in production.

Answer:

The GDP Deflator and the CPI

a. The CPI is used here, as its measure is not restricted to domestically produced goods and services.

b. The GDP Deflator is more appropriate here.  Defense spending is not related to consumer goods and services but to government spending, which is a component of the GDP.

c. The GDP Deflator is more appropriate with this investigation.  Computers and electronic technology used in production relate to business Investments, which are a component of the GDP and are not part of consumer goods and services or a component of the CPI.

Explanation:

The GDP deflator is exclusively used to measure the prices of all goods and services produced domestically in an economy and is based on the nominal or real GDP.  On the other hand, the CPI (Consumer Price Index) is used to measure the weighted average prices of a basket of consumer goods and services, whether produced domestically or imported.


Related Questions

Which of the following values should be inserted to correctly balance the ledger shown below?

Date Description Deposit Withdrawal Balance
8-13-18 Balance $120.74
8-14-18 Automatic Deposit – Paycheck $343.52
8-14-18 City payment – Water, Trash (Monthly) $53.90
8-14-18 Internet payment (Monthly) $86.40

$222.78
$323.96
$410.36
$464.26

Answers

In order to figure out this you would take the original balance
$120.70 and add the paycheck $343.52
from there you would then minus the City payment of $53.90 and minus the internet payment of $86.40
This would leave you with $323.96
Hope This helps :)

The €/$ spot exchange rate is €1.50/$ and the 120 day forward exchange rate is €1.45/$. The forward premium (discount) is Group of answer choices the dollar is trading at an 8% premium to the euro for delivery in 120 days. the dollar is trading at a 5% premium to the Swiss franc for delivery in 120 days. the dollar is trading at a 10% discount to the euro for delivery in 120 days. the dollar is trading at a 5% discount to the euro for delivery in 120 days.

Answers

Answer:

The forward premium (discount) is:

the dollar is trading at a 10% discount to the euro for delivery in 120 days.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Spot exchange rate = €1.50/$

120 day forward exchange rate = €1.45/$

When the forward rate is less than the spot rate, the means that the currency is trading at a discount in the forward market.

The formula for calculating the forward premium or discount is:

= (Forward Rate Minus Spot Rate)/Forward Rate * 360/120

= (€1.45 - €1.50)/€1.45 * 360/120

= €-0.05/€1.45 * 3

= €-0.03448 * 3 = -10.3%

b) The forward premium occurs when the forward exchange rate is higher than the spot exchange rate. The forward discount occurs when the forward exchange rate is lower than the spot exchange rate.  Forward premium or discount is normally expressed as the annualized percentage of the difference, using 360 days.

Mark can produce 60 baseballs in a month and Katie can produce 42 baseballs in a month. Also, Mark can produce 40 bats in a month and Katie can produce 30 bats in a month. ______________has the absolute advantage in the production of bats, and _____________ has the comparative advantage in the production of bats.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Mark and Katie".

Explanation:

Through one month, Marked could manufacture 60 baseballs, but also Katie could manufacturing process 42 baseballs a couple of weeks, and inside the same month Katie may generate 40 bats in the same month 30 bats. In bats, Mark now has comparative advantages and Katie will have the peak value in bats production.

Use the information in the adjusted trial balance to prepare (a) the income statement for the year ended December 31; (b) the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31 [Note: Retained Earnings at December 31 of the prior year was $284,220]; and (c) the balance sheet as of December 31.

Answers

Question Completion:

The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31 follows.

                                                                  Debit    Credit

Cash                                                        $182,200

Accounts receivable                                   51,500

Interest receivable                                      21,000

Notes receivable (due in 90 days)          169,000

Office supplies                                           15,500

Automobiles                                             175,000

Accumulated depreciation-Automobiles                $70,000

Equipment                                               142,000

Accumulated depreciation-Equipment                     19,000

Land                                                         85,000

Accounts payable                                                      98,000

Interest payable                                                        50,000

Salaries payable                                                         16,000

Unearned fees                                                          30,000

Long-term notes payable                                        152,000

Common stock                                                           51,580

Retained earnings                                                   284,220

Dividends                                                48,000

Fees earned                                                           524,000

Interest earned                                                         34,000

Depreciation expense-Automobiles     27,500

Depreciation expense-Equipment         18,500

Salaries expense                                  190,000

Wages expense                                     44,000

Interest expense                                   36,200

Office supplies expense                       35,800

Advertising expense                             60,000

Repairs expense-Automobiles             27,600

Totals                                               $1,328,800 $1,328,800

Answer:

CHIARA COMPANY

a) Income Statement For Year Ended December 31

Fees earned                                                         $524,000

Interest earned                                                         34,000

Total revenue                                                      $558,000

Depreciation expense-Automobiles     27,500

Depreciation expense-Equipment         18,500

Salaries expense                                  190,000

Wages expense                                     44,000

Interest expense                                   36,200

Office supplies expense                       35,800

Advertising expense                             60,000

Repairs expense-Automobiles             27,600

Total expenses                                                   $ 439,600

Net income                                                            $118,400

CHIARA COMPANY

2. Statement of Retained Earnings For Year Ended December 31

Retained earnings, Dec.31 prior year        $284,220

Add: Net income                                             118,400

                                                                      402,620

Less: Dividends                                               48,000

Retained earnings, Dec. 31 current year  $354,620

CHIARA COMPANY

3. Balance Sheet December 31

Assets

Current assets:

Cash                                                        $182,200

Accounts receivable                                   51,500

Interest receivable                                      21,000

Notes receivable (due in 90 days)          169,000

Office supplies                                           15,500   $439,200

Long-term assets:

Automobiles                         175,000

Accumulated depreciation   70,000     105,000

Equipment                           142,000

Accumulated depreciation   19,000     123,000

Land                                                        85,000     $313,000

Total assets                                                            $752,200

Liabilities + Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable                              $98,000

Interest payable                                   50,000

Salaries payable                                   16,000

Unearned fees                                    30,000      $194,000

Long-term notes payable                                        152,000

Total liabilities                                                       $346,000

Equity:

Common stock                                  $51,580

Retained earnings                            354,620    $406,200

Total equity Total liabilities and equity              $752,200

Explanation:

The financial statements above are prepared from the adjusted trial balance.  The revenue items (temporary accounts) are closed to the income statement, while the assets, liabilities, and equity accounts (permanent items) are closed to the balance sheet.  The Statement of retained earnings links the income statement and the balance sheet through the adjustments to the net income and retained earnings.

The following transactions occurred for the City of Fontaine’s General Fund. The budget prepared for the fiscal year included Total estimated revenues of $2,774,000 and appropriations of $2,693,000. Encumbrances issued against the appropriations during the year were $931,000. The current year’s tax levy of $2,005,000 was recorded; uncollectibles were estimated as $65,000. Collections of delinquent taxes from prior years’ levies totaled $132,000; collections of the current year’s levy totaled $1,459,000. Invoices were received and approved for payment for items ordered in documents recorded as encumbrances in Transaction (2) of this problem. The estimated liability was $851,200. Actual costs were $850,500. Revenue other than taxes collected during the year consisted of licenses and permits, $373,000; intergovernmental revenue, $400,000; and $66,000 of miscellaneous revenues. Payments on Vouchers Payable totaled $1,505,000. Prepare the journal entry.

Answers

Answer:

Realidades 2 WKBK page 109

Explanation:

Realidades 2 WKBK page 109

Loreal-American Corporation purchased several marketable securities during 2021. At December 31, 2021, the company had the investments in bonds listed below. None was held at the last reporting date, December 31, 2020, and all are considered securities available-for-sale. Cost Fair Value Unrealized Holding Gain (Loss) Short term: Blair, Inc. $ 520,000 $ 385,000 $ (135,000 ) ANC Corporation 470,000 520,000 50,000 Totals $ 990,000 $ 905,000 $ (85,000 ) Long term: Drake Corporation $ 520,000 $ 580,000 $ 60,000 Aaron Industries 700,000 680,000 (20,000 ) Totals $ 1,220,000 $ 1,260,000 $ 40,000 Required: 1. Prepare appropriate adjusting entries at December 31, 2021. 2. What amount would be reported in the income statement at December 31, 2021, as a result of the adjusting entry

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The adjusting entry is

Net unrealised holding gain or loss $45,000 ($85,000 - $40,000)  

        To Fair value adjustment $45,000

(being net unrealized holding gain or loss is recorded)

2. In the income statement, the amount that should be reported is zero as the net unrealized gain or loss would be reported as an other comprehensive income also it is a part of the stockholder equity

Virginia owns 100% of Goshawk Company. In the current year, Goshawk Company sells a capital asset (held for three years) at a loss of $40,000. In addition, Goshawk has a short-term capital gain of $18,000 and net operating income of $90,000 during the year. Virginia has no recognized capital gain (or loss) before considering her ownership in Goshawk. How much of the capital loss may be deducted for the year, and how much is carried back or forward if Goshawk is (a) a proprietorship and (b) a C corporation

Answers

Answer:

a. IF Goshawk Company is a sole proprietorship, it will deduct a total of $21,000 ($18,000 offset against the capital gain and $3,000 deducted from net operating income) of the $40,000 capital loss and carry forward the remaining $19,000 to subsequent years.

b. IF Goshawk Company is a C corporation, it will carry back and forward the remaining $22,000 to be deducted from its net operating income for previous or future years, after offsetting $18,000 from the $18,000 short-term capital gain.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Long-term capital loss = $40,000

Short-term capital gain = $18,000

Capital loss remaining = $22,000 ($40,000 - $18,000)

Net operating income = $90,000

The security market line (SML) is:__________
a) the line that represents the expected return-beta relationship.
b) All of the options.
c) also called the capital allocation line.
d) the line that describes the expected return-beta relationship for well-diversified portfolios only.
e) the line that is tangent to the efficient frontier of all risky assets.

Answers

Answer: a) the line that represents the expected return-beta relationship

Explanation:

The security market line simply refers to a line that is drawn on a chart and it is simply a representation of capital asset pricing model as it shows the expected return-beta relationship.

The graphical representation depicts the risk of the securities, against their expected return. Therefore, the correct option is A.

Your farm encompasses 900 acres, and you are planning to grow soybeans, corn, and wheat in the coming planting season. Fertilizer costs per acre are: $5 for soybeans, $2 for corn, and $1 for wheat. You estimate that each acre of soybeans will require an average of 5 hours of labor per week, while tending to corn and wheat will each require an average of 2 hours per week. Based on past yields and current market prices, you estimate a profit of $9,000 for each acre of soybeans, $6,000 for each acre of corn, and $3,000 for each acre of wheat. You can afford to spend no more than $5,400 on fertilizer, and your farm laborers can supply 5,400 hours per week. How many acres of each crop should you plant to maximize total profits

Answers

Answer:

Using solver, the optimal solution = 900 acres of soybean resulting in $8,100,000 profit

Explanation:

you need to maximize 9000S + 6000C + 3000W

where:

S = acres of soybean

C = acres of corn

W = acres of wheat

constraints:

S + C + W ≤ 900

5S + 2C + 1W ≤ 5400

5S + 2C + 2W ≤ 5400

S, C, W ≥ 0

S, C, W are whole numbers

Using solver, the optimal solution = 900 acres of soybean resulting in $8,100,000 profit

A company purchased $10,000 of merchandise on June 15 with terms of 3/10, n/45, and FOB shipping point. The freight charge, $500, was added to the invoice amount. On June 20, it returned $800 of that merchandise. On June 24, it paid the balance owed for the merchandise taking any discount it is entitled to. The cash paid on June 24 equals:

Answers

Answer:

the cash paid as on June 24 is $9,424

Explanation:

The computation of the cash paid as on June 24 is as follows:

= Merchandise cost + Freight charge - Purchase returns - Discount Eligible at 3%

= $10,000 + $500 - $800 - [($10,000 - $800) × 0.03]

= $10,000 + $500 - $800 - $276

= $9,424

Hence, the cash paid as on June 24 is $9,424

Manufacturing overhead for the month was overapplied by $3,600. The Corporation allocates any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead among work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold at the end of the month on the basis of the manufacturing overhead applied during the month in those accounts. The work in process inventory at the end of March after allocation of any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the month is closest to: (Round intermediate percentage computations to the nearest whole percent.)

Answers

Answer: $19,648

Explanation:

This question is missing details that I could not find so I will answer with a similar question. You can use it to answer yours.

Work in process inventory at the end of March= Work in Process - Overapplied Manufacturing overhead overhead allocated to WIP

Percentage of overhead that went towards WIP:

= Manufacturing overhead applied to WIP/ Total overhead

= 5,830 / 51,920

= 11% (nearest whole percent)

Overapplied Overhead going allocated to WIP:

= Percentage of overhead to WIP * Overapplied overhead for the month

= 11% * $4,200

= $462

Work in process inventory at end of March = 20,110 - 462

= $19,648

The year-end financial statements of Calloway Company contained the following elements and corresponding amounts: Assets = $32,000, Liabilities = ?
Common Stock = $6,200:
Revenue = $13,400,
Dividends = $1,350,
Beginning Retained Earnings = $4,350
Ending Retained Earnings - $8,200
The amount of liabilities reported on the end-of-period balance sheet was:_________
a) $10.550
b) $17.600
c) $21.450
d) $12.550

Answers

Answer:

b) $17.600

Explanation:

The computation of the liabilities is shown below:

As we know that

Total assets = Total liabilities + total equity

$32,000 = Total liabilities + $8,200 + $6,200

So, the total liabilities is

= $32,000 - $8,200 - $6,200

= $17,600

hence, the option b is correct

A company issues a callable (at par) five-year, 7% coupon bond with annual coupon payments. The bond can be called at par in one year after release or any time after that on a coupon payment date. On release, it has a price of $110 per $100 of face value. What is the yield to worst of this bond in percentage when it is released

Answers

Answer:

the worse case scenario is that the bond yields -2.73%

Explanation:

the worst case scenario is that the bonds are called one year after they are issued.

you invest $110 today

in one year, you will receive $100 + $7 = $107

your holding period return = ($107 - $110) / $110 = -0.02727 ≈ -2.73%

generally callable bonds are sold at lower prices than regular bonds, so a situation like this is very unlikely since the issue price should probably be lower.

Milton Friedman argued that: appropriate antitrust policy can prevent businesses from causing inflation. inflation is a phenomenon of capitalist economies. prices need to be regulated and set by the government to prevent inflation. general price level increases result from the government printing too much money.

Answers

Answer:

Prices need to be regulated and set by the government to prevent inflation.

Explanation:

Milton Friedman was a monetarist. Monetarists believe in the quantity theory of money which states that inflation is a direct result of the growth of the amount of money in an economy. One of the most famous quotes by Friedman is "Inflation is always, and everywhere, a monetary phenomenon".

Under this reasoning, Friedman proposed that the government should control the money supply in order to address and maintain a stable price level, in other words, low inflation.

Friedman policies were implemented in the U.S. since the late 1970s, and emulated in most other countries in the world. Ever since, the monetary policy of most countries in the world has been aimed at controlling inflation and keeping it low.

One problem with using market values to measure GDP is that A. some useful goods and services are not sold in markets. B. you cannot compare completely heterogeneous goods by using their dollar values. C. prices for some goods change every year. D. market values of exported goods are usually priced in foreign currencies.

Answers

Answer:

C. prices for some goods change every year.

Explanation:

The reason why the real GDP (GDP adjusted to inflation) is a much better economic index than nominal GDP is that prices change over time, even if the quantities produced do not. It is actually possible for nominal GDP to increase even if total production output decreases due solely to high inflation rates.

A supply curve is upward-sloping because At higher prices sellers have a greater incentive to produce more, ceteris paribus. The law of supply states that as price rises, the quantity supplied increases. At lower prices sellers may not be covering their costs of production and are therefore willing to supply less. All of the answers are correct.

Answers

Answer:

All of the answers are correct.

Explanation:

The law of supply states that in a production process when the price of. Commodity increases the suppliers are more willing to supply more goods, while when price falls suppliers tend to supply less goods.

This is as a result of lower motivation to sell at a lower price where profit margins are low. The higher the price the more the profit made so they are more motivated.

Also when prices are too low the suppliers may barely cover their cost of production so they tend to supply less.

Attached is a diagram of the supply curve

Think about a recent order you made (pizza, book, clothes, shoes, etc) online or over the phone. Describe the processes used in taking an order, filling the order, and receiving payment. Create a flowchart showing the steps used. Then, create a second flowchart indicating where you would recommend improvements to the processes and why.

Answers

Answer:

Attached below is the required flowchart

Explanation:

Process used in placing an order

Registration/signing up of user selection of goods by user

Process for filing the Order

picking the exact quantity and type of goods placing order on selected items checking out

process for receiving payment

Paying for goods that are Pay before delivery Cancellation of order incase order was not fulfilled

Which of the following statement is correct?

a. firms in monopoly can sell non-commodities while firms in monopolistic competition cannot.
b. firms in monopoly can sell a commodity while firms in monopolistic competition cannot.
c. firms in monopoly are price setters while firms in monopolistic competition are not.
d. firms in monopoly can make economic profit in the short run while firms in monopolistic competition cannot.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer I to this question is c

Universal Containers is rolling out a new customer service process. Customer service managers will need to edit cases for their subordinates, but not cases for other groups. Managers and users should be able to view all cases. What is the recommended solution to configure this

Answers

Answer:

I. Create standard role hierarchies.

II. Set organization-wide sharing defaults to public read/only.

Explanation:

Workflow management systems can be defined as a strategic software application or program designed to avail companies the infrastructure to setup, define, create and manage the performance or execution of series of sequential tasks, as well as respond to workflow participants. Some examples of workflow management systems used around the world; YAWL, Windows Workflow Foundation, Apache ODE, Collective Knowledge, Workflow Gen, PRPC, Salesforce.com, jBPM, Bonita BPM etc.

In this scenario, Universal Containers is rolling out a new customer service process. Customer service managers will need to edit cases for their subordinates, but not cases for other groups. Managers and users should be able to view all cases. Therefore, the recommended solution to configure this are;

I. Create standard role hierarchies: this is to represent the various end users such as managers and their subordinates.

II. Set organization-wide sharing defaults to public read/only: this settings or feature would make it impossible for any user outside of the group (owner) to edit the cases. They will only be able to view but not modify.

the federal government has Group of answer choices separate capital and operating budgets only a capital budget an operating budget only a single budget that includes both operating expenses and capital spending

Answers

Answer:

A single budget that includes both operating expenses and capital spending.

Explanation:

A budget can be defined as a financial plan used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year. Budgets are usually compiled, analyzed and re-evaluated on periodic basis.

In the preparation of a budget, a list of each type of income and expense with respect to the budget is generally considered to be the first step. Also, the final step is making necessary adjustments to the budget by the top executive.

The federal government has a single budget that includes both operating expenses and capital spending on a cash basis.

Additionally, the benefits of having a budget is that it aids in setting goals, earmarking revenues and resources, measuring outcomes and planning against contingencies.

Henry is a manager in an operations department in a computer manufacturing company. He thoroughly studied the production process and calculated how long it takes to get the job done. Then he figured out a more efficient way to put all parts together for a computer. He trains and develops employees to use the new method and works with employees to implement the scientific principles. Which of the following management theories does Henry use in this case?
a. Theory X and Theory Y.
b. Systems management.
c. Human relations management.
d. Scientific management.

Answers

Answer:

d. Scientific management.

Explanation:

The management theory used by Henry in this case is scientific management, which can be understood as an administrative model created by Taylor.

The main objective of scientific management is to make work more efficient using less resources and efforts, that is, making work more flexible by rationalizing work and implementing scientific techniques and training employees so that there is efficiency and effectiveness in organizational processes, with the lowest cost, time and continuous improvement.

A project has been assigned a discount rate of 12 percent. If the project starts immediately, it will have an initial cost of $480 and cash inflows of $350 a year for three years. If the start is delayed one year, the initial cost will rise to $520 and the cash flows will increase to $385 a year for three years. What is the value of the option to wait

Answers

Answer: $0.70

Explanation:

The value of the option to wait would be calculated thus:

Year Cash flow PVF at 12% PV

0 $-480 1.000 $(480.00)

1 $350 0.893 $312.50

2 $350 0.797 $279.02

3 $350 0.712 $249.12

Then, the Net present value will be:

= 312.50 + 279.02 + 249.12 - 480.00

= $360.64

Year Cash flow PVF at 12%. PV

0 $-1.000 1.000. 0

1 $-520 0.893 $(464.29)

2 $385 0.797 $306.92

3 $385 0.712 $274.04

4 $385 0.636 $244.67

Net present value = $361.34

The value of the option to wait would then be calculated as:

= $361.34 - $360.64

= $0.70

discussed why present age diseases are different from the pasr​

Answers

Answer:

in the past we did not have much reshcearch to help figure out what is wrong

now we have the tech to help and we also have vacanation

Explanation:

Answer:

in the past we didn't have nuclear tech that could cause radiation and who knows what else so now we all gonna die within the next 200 years  give me big brain plz i can be smart i am right now i gave clear answer then i make meme review part also nice

Explanation:

acquired: Firm A has a margin of 11%, sales of $610,000, and ROI of 17%. Calculate the firm's average total assets. Firm B has net income of $72,000, turnover of 1.40, and average total assets of $920,000. Calculate the firm's sales, margin, and ROI. Firm C has net income of $136,000, turnover of 2.01, and ROI of 23.40%. Calculate the firm's margin, sales, and average total assets.

Answers

Answer:

1. Firm's average total assets = Net Income/ROI = $610,000*0.11 / 0.17 = $394,705.88

2. Sales = Assets turnover ratio * Average total assets = 1.40*920,000 = $1,288,000

Margin = Net Income / Sales = $72,000/$1,288,000 = 0.06

ROI = Net Income / Average Total Assets = $72,000/920,000 = 0.078

3. Average Total Assets = Net Income / ROI = $136,000/23.40% = 136,000/0.2340 = $581,196.58

Sales = Assets turnover ratio * Average total assets= 2.01*$581,196.58 = $1,168,205.12

Margin = Net Income / Sales = $136,000/$1,168,205.12 = 0.1164

Based on past experience, Maas Corp. (a U.S.-based company) expects to purchase raw materials from a foreign supplier at a cost of 1,000,000 francs on March 15, 2021. To hedge this forecasted transaction, on December 15, 2020, the company acquires a call option to purchase 1,000,000 francs in three months. Maas selects a strike price of $0.58 per franc when the spot rate is $0.58 and pays a premium of $0.005 per franc. The spot rate increases to $0.584 at December 31, 2020, causing the fair value of the option to increase to $7,500. By March 15, 2021, when the raw materials are purchased, the spot rate has climbed to $0.59, resulting in a fair value for the option of $10,000. The raw materials are used in assembling finished products, which are sold by December 31, 2021, when Maas prepares its annual financial statements. Prepare all journal entries for the option hedge of a forecasted transaction and for the purchase of raw materials. What is the overall impact on net income over the two accounting periods

Answers

Answer:

A. 15-Dec-20

Dr Foreign Currency Option $5,000

Cr Cash $5,000

2. 15-Dec-20 No Journal Entry Required

3 31-Dec-20 Dr Foreign Currency Option

$4,000

Cr To Accumulated - Other Comrehensive Income $4,000

4 31-Dec-20 Dr Option Expense (AOCI) $1,500

Cr To Foreign currency option $1,500

5 15-Mar-21 Dr Foreign Currency Option $6,000

Cr To Accumulated - Other Comrehensive Income $6,000

6 15-Mar-21 Dr Option Expense (AOCI) $3,500

Cr To Foreign currency option $3,500

7 15-Mar-21 Cash A/c $10,000

Cr To Foreign currency option $10,000

8 15-Mar-21 Dr Raw material inventory $590,000

Cr To Cash $590,000

9 15-Mar-21 Dr Accumulated - Other Comprehensive Income $6,000

Cr To Gain on sale of Option (Income statement) $6,000

b. Impact on net income in 2020= $2,500

Impact on net income in 2021 = $4,500

Explanation:

A. Preparation of all journal entries for the option hedge of a forecasted transaction and for the purchase of raw materials

15-Dec-20

Dr Foreign Currency Option Dr (1,000,000*0.005) $5,000

Cr To Cash $5,000

(Being call option purchased to acquire 1000000 marks at $0.005 per mark)

2 15-Dec-20 No Journal Entry Required

3 31-Dec-20 Dr Foreign Currency Option

[($0.584 - 0.58)*1000000] $4,000

Cr To Accumulated - Other Comrehensive Income $4,000

(Being adjustment of increase in fair value of option)

4 31-Dec-20 Dr Option Expense (AOCI) ($4,000 + $5,000 - $7,500) $1,500

Cr To Foreign currency option $1,500

(Being time value reduction of foreign currency option)

5 15-Mar-21 Dr Foreign Currency Option [(0.59 - 0.584)*1000000] $6,000

Cr To Accumulated - Other Comrehensive Income $6,000

(Being adjustment of increase in fair value of option)

6 15-Mar-21 Dr Option Expense (AOCI) ($7,500 + $6,000 - $10,000) $3,500

Cr To Foreign currency option $3,500

(Being time value reduction of foreign currency option)

7 15-Mar-21 Cash A/c $10,000

Cr To Foreign currency option $10,000

(Being sale of foreign currency option)

8 15-Mar-21 Dr Raw material inventory $590,000

Cr To Cash (1000000*0.59) $590,000

(To record purchase of raw material)

9 15-Mar-21 Dr Accumulated - Other Comprehensive Income $6,000

Cr To Gain on sale of Option (Income statement) $6,000

($4,500+$2,500)

(Being gain on option realzied and transferred to statement of comprehensive income)

b. Calculation for What is the overall impact

Impact on net income in 2020 = $4,000 - 1,500 = $2,500

Impact on net income in 2021 = $6,000 - $1,500 = $4,500

What is profit motive

Answers

Answer:

the desire for financial gain as an incentive in economic activity.

East Bay Semiconductor, Inc., currently a small private company, plans to go public via an initial public offering (IPO) and will issue 10 million shares of stock. It is hoping to sell the shares for an offer price of $25. It hires an investment bank, which suggests that the offer price for the stock should be $20 per share to ensure that all the shares can be easily sold. 5. What is the advantage of following the advice of the investment bankers? What is the disadvantage? Is the investment bank’s incentive to sell the shares aligned with the incentives of East Bay Semi? What trade-off does East Bay Semi face in this decision regarding the issue price? Briefly explain

Answers

Answer:

What is the advantage of following the advice of the investment bankers? What is the disadvantage?

Whenever a small company decides to carry out an IPO, the risk of not selling all the stocks exists and it has happened many times before. East Bay's executives probably believe that their company is the next Apple or Microsoft, or any other super huge high tech corporation. But the reality is that it is not. If the IPO goes on and not all the stocks are sold, the stock price will plummet by the end of the trading day.

On the other hand, maybe East Bay in a couple of years will be worth more than Tesla, Amazon or any other top corporation, and pricing their stocks too low will only result in losing money.

Actually, no two analysts in the world ever agree on the exact intrinsic price of stocks. Even though math should be the same and they all use the same formulas, several factors are considered differently.

What is currency in economics

Answers

Answer:

Currency, in industrialized nations, portion of the national money supply, consisting of bank notes and government-issued paper money and coins, that does not require endorsement in serving as a medium of exchange; among less developed societies, currency encompasses a wide diversity of items (e.g., livestock, stone carvings, tobacco) used as exchange media as well as signs of value or wealth. In the developed nations, where checks drawn on demand deposits are an important means of transaction, currency may actually account for only a small portion of the total money supply

Explanation:

Since the abandonment of the gold standard in the 1930s, governments have not been obligated to repay the holders of currency in any form of precious metal. Consequently the volume of currency is determined by the actions of the government or central bank and not by the supply of precious metals.

Question 4 of 10
Which budget strategy will reduce a country's national debt the most?
A. Raising taxes while lowering spending
B. Lowering both taxes and spending
C. Lowering taxes while raising spending
D. Raising both taxes and spending

Answers

Answer: raising taxes while lowering spending

Explanation: I just got it right on A p e x

The Retained earnings account has a credit balance of $39,000 before closing entries are made. Total revenues for the period are $57,200, total expenses are $40,800, and dividends are $9800. What is the correct closing entry for the expense accounts?

Answers

Answer:

Debit income summary $40,800

Credit expense accounts $40,800

Explanation:

The correct closing entry for expense account would be to debit the income summary for $40,800 and then credit the expense accounts for $40,800.

Here, other items such as revenue, retained earnings and dividends would all be ignored because we were specifically asked to get the correct closing entry for expense account, hence; only expense value would be considered.

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