There are two main isotopes of chlorine. 75% of chlorine atoms have a mass number of 35, while 25% have a mass number of 37. Use this information to work out the relative atomic mass of chlorine.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Relative atomic mass = 35.5

Explanation:

Given data:

Abundance of Cl -35 = 75%

Abundance of Cl -25 = 25%

Average atomic mass = ?

Solution:  

Relative atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass)  / 100

Relative atomic mass = (75×35)+(25×37) /100

Relative atomic mass =  2625 + 925 / 100

Relative atomic mass = 3550 / 100

Relative atomic mass = 35.5


Related Questions

Water that flows over land and has not been absorbed into the ground is called

Answers

Answer:

its called a runoff :)

Explanation:

hope this helpssss <3

Atomic Radius: Complete the following:
#of Atomic A) Which element has the smaller atomic radius?
Element
Protons Radius
B) Why do you think this element has a smaller radius? (how
Be
4
153
does the number of protons affect atomic radius?)
F
147
lonization Energy: Complete the following:
Atomic
Element
1st lonization A) Which element has the smaller 1st ionization energy?
Radius Energy B) Why do you think this element has a smaller 1st ionization
He
energy? (how does atomic radius affect 1st ionization energy?)
Kr
Electronegativity: Complete the following:
# of
Element
Electroneg- A) Which element has the larger electronegativity?
Protons ativity
B) Why do you think this element has a larger electronegativity?
(how does # of protons affect electronegativity?)
Ga

Answers

Answer:

2 A): Fluorine

B): more protons, more force attraction less atomic radius

3A): Helium

B):it has small atomic radius

4 th question is not visible.....

Identify how many of the original parent nuclei remain after three half-lives

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

i did the test

what pair of elements will react more violently
a chlorine and lithium
b chlorine amd potassium
c iodine and lithium
d iodine and potassium​

Answers

Answer:

chlorine and potassium

Explanation:

Answer:

Chlorine and potassium

HELPP ME !!!! DUE NOW!!!!!!


Match each element to the number of electrons in its valence shell.

Match Term Definition
Chlorine (Cl) A) Seven
Neon (Ne) B) Eight
Phosphorus (P) C) Six
Sulfur (S) D) Five

Answers

Answer:

the answer is

a

b

d

c

Explanation:

hopeit help

The correct matches will be:

Chlorine (Cl) ⇒ SevenNeon (Ne) ⇒ EightPhosphorus (P)  ⇒ fiveSulfur (S)  ⇒ six

Chlorine has an atomic number of 17 and its electronic configuration is given by:

                     [tex][Cl]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5[/tex]

Number of valence electrons in chlorine is 7.Neon has an atomic number of 10 and its electronic configuration is given by:

                     [tex][Ne]=1s^22s^22p^6[/tex]

Number of valence electrons in neon is 8.Phosphorus has an atomic number of 15 and its electronic configuration is given by:

                       [tex][P]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^3[/tex]

Number of valence electrons in phosphorus  is 5Sulfur has an atomic number of 16 and its electronic configuration is given by:

                        [tex][S]=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4[/tex]

Number of valence electrons in sulfur is 6.

So, from this, we can conclude that the correct matches will be:

Chlorine (Cl) ⇒ SevenNeon (Ne) ⇒ EightPhosphorus (P)  ⇒ fiveSulfur (S)  ⇒ six

Learn more about the valence electrons here:

brainly.com/question/7223122?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/4954103?referrer=searchResults

The chart shows the percentage of different elements in the human body. Which element is the most prevalent in the human body?

nitrogen
hydrogen
carbon
oxygen

Answers

Answer:

D : oxygen

Explanation:

i took the test <3 good luck

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

how to find how many atoms are in grams.

Answers

Explanation:

To calculate the number of atoms in a sample, divide its weight in grams by the amu atomic mass from the periodic table, then multiply the result by Avogadro's number: 6.02 x 10^23.

Use your understanding of the ideal gas law to identify the correct relationships among the variables. Pressure is . Temperature is . Volume is . Moles areUse your understanding of the ideal gas law to identify the correct relationships among the variables. Pressure is . Temperature is . Volume is . Moles are

Answers

Answer:

Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of a gas at constant temperature and number of moles

Temperature is directly proportional to volume at constant pressure and number of moles

Volume is directly proportional to the number of moles of a gas at constant temperature and pressure

Explanation:

The ideal gas law is derived from a combination of the Boyle's, Charles' and Avogadro's law of gases.

Boyle's law states that at constant temperature, the volume of a given mass of gas (number of moles of gas is constant) is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas.

V ∝ 1/P (at constant n, T)

Charles'law states that at constant pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas (constant amount, n) is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas; V ∝ T (at constant n, P)

Avogadro’s law states that at constant temperature and pressure, the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas present; V ∝ n(at constant T, P)

Combining the three equations gives the following relationship: V ∝ nT/P

By inserting a proportionality constant called the molar gas constant, R, in the relationship above, the ideal gas equation is derived as follows:

V = nRT/P or PV = nRT

Answer:

the third one

Explanation:

Consider the properties of ionic and covalent compounds. Why do you think ionic compounds form crystals and covalent compounds form molecules?

Answers

Hey bro I’m a t2 high player looking
I will send link to the link to send link to the team server to send iconic compounds fr9m crystal and molies uses melodiphine

6. Is the following equation balanced or
unbalanced?
Fe + S — > FeS
a) Balanced
b) unbalanced

Answers

The charge of Fe can either be +2 or +3 and the charge of S is -2 so it would depend one which charge Fe. If the charge is +2 than yes it’s balanced, if +3 then no

HELPPP ASAPPPPP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Ocean currents contribute to global climates and occur due to differences in temperature, salinity, and density. WHY do you THINK these differences can cause currents to form?

Answers

Answer:

Its changes over time.

Explanation:

I think because each ocean current has a different temperature.

Answer:

Thermohaline circulation. This is a process driven by density differences in water due to temperature (thermo) and salinity variations in different parts of the ocean. Currents driven by thermohaline circulation occur at both deep and shallow ocean levels and move much slower than tidal or surface currents.

In multicellular organismscells that become specialized to perform a specific function are called?
A. Organelle
B. Tissue
C. Organ
D. Epithelial

Answers

The cell proliferates to produce many cells that result in multicellar organism.

answer

Please help with Chemistry! Very urgent! I’ll give you 40 points

Answers

Answer: 3. No displacement, zinc is most reactive.

4. Calcium Chloride, Calcium is most reactive.

5. No displacement, Copper is most reactive

6. No displacement, Calcium is most reactive

7. Hydrogen Oxide, Hydrogen is most reactive

8. Carbon oxide, Carbon is most reactive

9. No displacement, Aluminum is most reactive

10. Potassium Kryptide + Lead, no displacement, Potassium is most reactive.

How many molecules are in the substance formula of 2C6H1206 (use coefficients)

Please help ASAP.

Answers

Answer: The number of formula units present in 2 moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] are [tex]1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Explanation:

Formula units are defined as the number of molecules or atoms present in 1 mole of a compound or element respectively.

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] number of formula units

Here, 2 represents the number of moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex]

We are given:

Moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] (glucose) = 2 moles

Number of formula units of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6=(2\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Hence, the number of formula units present in 2 moles of [tex]C_6H_{12}O_6[/tex] are [tex]1.2044\times 10^{24}[/tex]

suppose the burner under the pan of boiling water is turned to a higher settings. how will this affect the temperature of the water in the pan?​

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the temp would increase but the liquid would turn into a gas faster. You can always keep heating liquid until it turns into a gas and is no longer in the pan.

Can somebody help me with the last 2. Will mark brainliest

Answers

first one is because they’re alternate angles and the second one is because all angles on a straight line = 180° therefore its co interior i think

Please help!

Magnesium Sulphate can be made from magnesium and dilute sulfuric acid. Mg + H2SO4 -> MgSO4 + H2. calculate the mass of magnesium sulfate that would be obtained from 4G of magnesium.

Answers

Answer:

20 g of MgSO₄.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Mg + H₂SO₄ —> MgSO₄ + H₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of Mg that reacted and the mass of MgSO₄ produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Mg = 24 g/mol

Mass of Mg from the balanced equation = 1 × 24 = 24 g

Molar mass of MgSO₄ = 24 + 32 + (16×4)

= 24 + 32 + 64

= 120 g/mol

Mass of MgSO₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 120 = 120 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of MgSO₄ produced by the reaction of 4 g of Mg. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

24 g of Mg reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.

Therefore, 4 g of Mg will react to produce = (4 × 120)/24 = 20 g of MgSO₄.

Thus, 20 g of MgSO₄ is obtained from the reaction.

A volume of 2.15 mL of Oxygen was collected in the lab at a temperature of 17 °C and 740.2 mmHg. After a day, the volume of the gas has become 2.21 mL and the barometer reading (for air pressure) had not changed. What is the new temperature in the lab
(in °C)?

Answers

The new temperature (T₂) in the lab = 25.09 °C

Further explanation

Given

V₁=2.15 ml

T₁ = 17 + 273 = 290 K

P = 740.2 mmHg

V₂ = 2.21 ml

Required

The new temperature (T₂)

Solution

Charles's Law

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

T₂=(T₁.V₂)/V₁

T₂=(290 K x 2.21 ml)/2.15 ml

T₂=298.09 K = 25.09 °C

2. Sodium-24 decays into Magnesium-24 by ernitting an electron (-e) from the
nucleus, What type of radiation does this process describe?
A. Alpha
B, Beta
C Gamma
D. X-ray

Answers

Answer:

In pretty sure it's B, Beta

Explanation:

A gas was at STP. If the pressure increased to 3.5 atm, what would the new
temperature be?

Answers

Answer:

T₂  = 956.0 K

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial temperature = 273.15 K

Initial pressure = 1 atm

Final pressure = 3.5 atm

Final temperature = ?

Solution:

According to Gay-Lussac Law,

The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.

Mathematical relationship:

P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula:

1 atm / 273.15 K = 3.5 atm / T₂

T₂  = 3.5 atm ×273.15 K / 1 atm

T₂  = 956.0 atm. K /  1 atm

T₂  = 956.0 K

A force calculated to be 25 Kg m/s2 is _______ N

Answers

Answer:

25N

Explanation:

The force calculated to be 25kgm/s² has a value of 25N.

To solve this problem, we need to consider the unit of force. The unit of force is expressed in N, newtons.

  To find force;

           Force  = mass x acceleration

            Unit of mass  = kg

                      acceleration  = m/s²

 So;

        1N  = 1kgm/s²

Therefore 25kgm/s² is the same as 25N

The equipment shown above is provided so that the student can determine the value of the molar heat of solution for calcium chloride (CaCl2). Knowing that the specific heat of solution is 4.18 J/(g°C), list the specific measurements that are required to be made during the experiment.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mass of CaCl2 salt in grams

2. Volume of water in calorimeter

3. Mass of water in calorimeter

4. Mass of salt and water solution

5. Initial temperature of water

6. Final temperature of water

7. Temperature difference or change

Explanation:

The amount of heat absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is measured by the process of calorimetry. A calorimeter is a device used for the heat measurements in calorimetry. It consists of an insulated vessel that prevents heat exchange with the environment. The quantity of heat absorbed or released by a chemical reaction is calculated using the following formula: Q = mc∆t

The molar heat of solution, ∆Hsoln, of a substance is the heat absorbed or released when one mole of the substance is dissolved in water. In determining the molar heat of solution of a salt, e.g. calcium chloride, the following measurements are required:

1. Mass of CaCl2 salt in grams

2. Volume of water in calorimeter

3. Mass of water in calorimeter

4. Mass of salt and water solution

5. Initial temperature of water

6. Final temperature of water

7. Temperature difference or change

Which of the following is a unit of time?

km
hr
km/hr
mi

Answers

Answer:

hr

Explanation:

because it's short for hour

HELP ASAP when SrCl2 + Li3PO4 --> Sr3(PO4)2 + Licl is correctly blnced, the coefficient in front of the Licl will be a
O 1
o 2
03
06

Answers

The correct answer is 3

what information that can be obtained from solubility curve.write in 4 point​

Answers

Answer:

The solubility curve helps us to predict which substance will crystallize out first from a solution containing two or more solutes.

The solubility curve helps us to compare the solubilities of different substances at the same temperature.

Solubility curve can be used to determine the amount of substance deposited when the solution is cooled.

It brings the change in the solute composition substance.

Answer:

1, we can know the solubility curve of substances.

2, we can compare the solubility curve of two or more substances in same temperature.

3, we can know the amount of solute and solvent which is used that solubility.

4, we can know that solubility of substances changes with temperature.

Help , thank you !!

Answers

Answer:

radioactive

nonmetal

hydrogen

liquid

rarely (since they have a full valence electron shell)

inner transition

Hypothesis: This is your testable statement. Usually an "If, then"
statement.
Fill in the blank using what you know about cell structures. Only put
one structure.
If the cell has
____, then it is a plant cell.

Answers

Chloroplast or cell wall... hope this helps

write a short notes on solubility product principle and its application?​

Answers

Yes ofc ajejehshahshs

What is a "siege machine"?

Answers

Answer:

A siege engine is a device that is designed to break or circumvent heavy castle doors, thick city walls and other fortifications in siege warfare. Some are immobile, constructed in place to attack enemy fortifications from a distance, while others have wheels to enable advancing up to the enemy fortification.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants use sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. Which of these statements explains why photosynthesis is a chemical change?

A New substances are formed with properties that are different from the original substances.

B New substances are formed but their properties are the same as the original substances.

C No new substance is formed but some of the properties change.

D No new substance is formed and the change is easily reversible. Which of the following images shows a chemical change?​

Answers

Photosynthesis is a chemical change as:

A. New substances are formed with properties that are different from the original substances.

What is a Chemical Change?

A chemical change happens when one chemical substance is transformed into one or more different substances. A chemical change is different from a physical change, which doesn't rearrange atoms or molecules and produce a completely new substance.

Thus, correct option is A which proves that photosynthesis is a chemical change.

Find more information about Chemical change here: brainly.com/question/453535

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