Answer:
Attached below is the required flowchart
Explanation:
Process used in placing an order
Registration/signing up of user selection of goods by userProcess for filing the Order
picking the exact quantity and type of goods placing order on selected items checking outprocess for receiving payment
Paying for goods that are Pay before delivery Cancellation of order incase order was not fulfilledWay Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in its components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow. Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity Components Changeover $ 627,450 Number of batches 890 Machining 379,155 Machine hours 8,050 Setups 108,000 Number of setups 60 $ 1,114,605 Finishing Welding $ 220,580 Welding hours 4,100 Inspecting 254,200 Number of inspections 820 Rework 47,200 Rework orders 160 $ 521,980 Support Purchasing $ 158,600 Purchase orders 488 Providing space 30,900 Number of units 8,400 Providing utilities 126,180 Number of units 8,400 $ 315,680 Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows. Model 145 Model 212 Units produced 2,800 5,600 Welding hours 800 3,300 Batches 445 445 Number of inspections 510 310 Machine hours 2,750 5,300 Setups 30 30 Rework orders 90 70 Purchase orders 325 163 Required: 1. Using ABC, compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. 2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $200 for Model 145 and $112 for Model 212. 3. If the market price for Model 145 is $515.95 and the market price for Model 212 is $303.34, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.
Answer:
Way Cool
1. Overhead Cost per unit for each product line:
Model 145 Model 212
Overhead cost per unit $434.97 $457.59
2. Total cost per unit for each product line:
Model 145 Model 212
Total cost per unit $634.97 $569.59
3. The profit or loss per unit for each model:
Model 145 Model 212
Market price 515.95 303.34
Loss per unit $119.02 $266.25
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Process Activity Overheads Driver Quantity Components O/H rates
Changeover $ 627,450 Number of batches 890 $705
Machining 379,155 Machine hours 8,050 $47.10
Setups 108,000 Number of setups 60 $1,800
Total $ 1,114,605
Finishing
Welding $ 220,580 Welding hours 4,100 $538
Inspecting 254,200 Number of inspections 820 $310
Rework 47,200 Rework orders 160 $295
Total $ 521,980
Support Purchasing $ 158,600 Purchase orders 488 $325
Providing space 30,900 Number of units 8,400 $3.68
Providing utilities 126,180 Number of units 8,400 $15.02
Total $ 315,680
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 2,800 5,600
Welding hours 800 3,300
Batches 445 445
Number of inspections 510 310
Machine hours 2,750 5,300
Setups 30 30
Rework orders 90 70
Purchase orders 325 163
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 2,800 5,600
Welding hours $430,400 (800*$538) $1,775,400 (3,300 * $538)
Batches 313,725 (445*$705) 313,725 (445*$705)
Number of inspections 158,100 (510*$310) 96,100 (310*$310)
Machine hours 129,525 (2,750*$47.10) 249,630 (5,300*$47.10)
Setups 54,000 (30*$1,800) 54,000 (30*$1,800)
Rework orders 26,550 (90*$295) 20,650 (70*$295)
Purchase orders 105,625 (325*$325) 52,975 (163*$325)
Total overhead costs $1,217,925 $2,562,480
Units produced 2,800 5,600
Overhead cost per unit $434.97 $457.59
Direct labor and materials 200.00 112.00
Total cost per unit $634.97 $569.59
Market price 515.95 303.34
Loss per unit $119.02 $266.25
One year ago, Deltona Motor Parts deposited $17,500 in an investment account for the purpose of buying new equipment three years from today. Today, it is adding another $21,000 to this account. The company plans on making a final deposit of $13,000 to the account one year from today. How much will be available when it is ready to buy the equipment, assuming the account pays 5.5 interest
Answer:
$58,445.13
Explanation:
Calculation for How much will be available when it is ready to buy the equipment, assuming the account pays 5.5 interest
Using this formula
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
Let plug in the formula
First deposit= 17,500*(1.055^4)
First deposit= $19,316.73
Second deposit=21 ,000*(1.055^3)
Second deposit= $24,659.07
Third deposit= 13,000*(1.055^2)=
Third deposit=$14,469.33
Total= $58,445.13
Therefore How much will be available when it is ready to buy the equipment, assuming the account pays 5.5 interest is $58,445.13
A merchant plans to sell two models of home computers at costs of $250 and $400, respectively. The $250 model yields a profit of $45 and the $400 model yields a profit of $50. The merchant estimates that the total monthly demand will not exceed 250 units. Find the number of units of each model that should be stocked in order to maximize profit. Assume that the merchant does not want to invest more than $70,000 in computer inventory. (See Exercise 21 in Section 9.2.)
Answer:
That is there is maximum profit when 250 units of $250 model computer and 50 units of $400 model computer is stocked.
Explanation:
Let x represent the number of $250 model and let y represent the number of $400 model. Since the total monthly demand will not exceed 250 units, hence:
x + y < 250 (1)
Also the merchant does not want to invest more than $70,000, hence:
250x + 400y < 70000 (2)
x, y ≥ 0
Plotting the equations using geogebra online graphing tool. The solution to the problem is at (0,0), (200, 50), (250,0), (0, 175).
The profit equation is:
Profit = 45x + 50y
At (0,0); Profit = 45(0) + 50(0) = 0
At (250,0); Profit = 45(250) + 50(0) = $11250
At (0,175); Profit = 45(0) + 50(175) = 8750
At (200,50); Profit = 45(200) + 50(50) = $11500
Therefore the maximum profit is at (200, 50). That is there is maximum profit when 250 units of $250 model computer and 50 units of $400 model computer is stocked.
If a company is considering the purchase of a parcel of land that was originally acquired by the seller for $98,000 is currently offered for sale at $176,000, is considered by the purchaser as easily being worth $166,000, and is finally purchased for $163,000, the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:
Answer:
$163,000
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where the company is considering the purchase of a land which means that if the parcel of land was finally purchased for the amount of $163,000 the amount in which the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books will be the amount of $163,000 which was the amount that was finally used to Purchased the land.
Therefore the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:$163,000
After marketers have defined a problem they need to solve, what is the next
step in the marketing research process?
A. Analyze the situation.
B. Write a survey.
C. Create a database.
D. Collect data.
After marketers have defined a problem they need to solve, Analyze the situation is the next step in the marketing research process. The appropriate response is option A.
What is marketing research process?The goal of the marketing research process is to gather information about your target market's attitudes and opinions so you can evaluate your current goods and services or test ideas for making them better. Additionally, it can measure how customers view your business.
Market research gives you vital knowledge about your industry and competitive environment. It can inform you of how the target clients and customers you want to reach view your business.
An in-depth evaluation of a market within a particular industry is what is known as a market analysis.
Hence, the appropriate response is option A.
To learn more about marketing research process
https://brainly.com/question/14663280
#SPJ2
Lanson Corporation Co.'s trial balance included the following account balances at December 31, 2021: Accounts payable $ 25,000 Bonds payable, due 2030 22,000 Salaries payable 16,000 Notes payable, due 2022 20,000 Notes payable, due 2026 40,000 What amount should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson’s December 31, 2021, balance sheet?
Answer:
$61,000
Explanation:
Calculation for What amount should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson’s December 31, 2021, balance sheet
Accounts payable $ 25,000
Add Salaries payable $16,000
Add Notes payable, due 2022 $20,000
December 31, 2021 Current liabilities section $61,000
($25,000+$16,000+$20,000)
Therefore the amount that should be included in the current liabilities section of Lanson’s December 31, 2021, balance sheet will be $61,000
A company purchased a new delivery van at a cost of $46,000 on July 1. The delivery van is estimated to have a useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $3,400. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. How much depreciation expense will be recorded for the van during the first year ended December 31?
Answer:
The amount of depreciation expense that will be recorded for the van during the first year ended December 31 is $5,325.
Explanation:
Since the company uses the straight-line method of depreciation, the annual depreciation expenses can first be calculated using the following formula:
Annual depreciation expense = (Cost of the asset - Salvage value) / Useful life ............ (1)
Where;
Cost of the asset = $46,000
Salvage value = $3,400
Useful life = 4
Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:
Annual depreciation expense = ($46,000 - $3,400) / 4
Annual depreciation expense = $10,650
Since July 1 to December 31 is just half of the year, the amount of depreciation expense that will be recorded for the van during the first year ended December 31 is the halve of the annual depreciation expense that can be calculated as follows:
Depreciation expense to be recorded = Annual depreciation expense / 2 = $10,650 / 2 = $5,325
Dioxin emission that results from the production of paper is a good example of a negative externality because a. self-interested paper producers will not consider the full cost of the dioxin pollution they create. b. self-interested paper firms are generally unaware of environmental regulations. c. toxic emissions cause firms to produce less than the socially optimal amount of paper. d. there are fines for producing too much dioxin.
Answer:
a. self-interested paper producers will not consider the full cost of the dioxin pollution they create.
Explanation:
Externality basically causes the market to produce a large amount or little amount of goods and service, thereby causing an inefficient distribution or allocation of resources.
Therefore, when the manufacturing or consumption of a particular product by the consumers leads to an additional cost for a third party, it is known as negative externality.
Hence, Dioxin emission that results from the production of paper is a good example of a negative externality because self-interested paper producers will not consider the full cost of the dioxin pollution they create.
The human resource department (HR) of Woodworkers, a furniture manufacturing firm, takes the time and effort
to identify and attract the right type of skilled employees required to manufacture premium furniture. It also trains the employees extensively so that they gain job-related knowledge. Moreover, it has established monthly reward systems so that the employees feel appreciated for their hard work. In this scenario, the activities undertaken by the HR department of Woodworkers align with the human resource management goal of _____.
a. adhering to legal business guidelines
b. complying with social obligations
c. creating an ethnocentric work environment
d. enhancing productivity and quality Management
Answer:
The answer is "Option d".
Explanation:
The productivity and quality control rise in connection with customer satisfaction, in which productivity is the relationship between the number of inputs and outputs, and it is necessary to produce a service is a productivity, and the quality is the calculation, that how flawless a material changes steel production quality or function may reduce product quality.
These activities carried out by the Woodworkers Human resources department throughout the scenario fit with the management objective of increasing productivity and quality control.
You plan to retire in 30 years and plan to contribute the same amount of money each year to your retirement fund. The fund earns 7% compounded annually. If you would like to withdraw $100,000 each year for 20 years, starting 1 year after the last contribution is made. Approximately how much money should you contribute to your retirement fund each year
Answer:
$11,215.24
Explanation:
After retirement:
Annual Withdrawal = $100,000
Period = 20 years
Annual Interest Rate = 7%
Amount required at retirement = $100,000 * PVIFA(7%, 20)
Amount required at retirement = $100,000 * (1 - (1/1.07)^20) / 0.07
Amount required at retirement = $100,000 * 10.5940
Amount required at retirement = $1,059,400
Before retirement:
Period = 30 years
Annual Deposit * FVIFA(7%, 30) = $1,059,400
Annual Deposit * (1.07^30 - 1) / 0.07 = $1,059,400
Annual Deposit * 94.46079 = $1,059,400
Annual Deposit = $11,215.24
So, you should contribute $11,215.24 each year into your retirement fund.
The current spot exchange rate is $1.55/€ and the three-month forward rate is $1.50/€. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are confident that the spot exchange rate will be $1.52/€ in three months. Assume that you would like to buy or sell €1,000,000. What actions do you need to take to speculate in the forward market? Group of answer choices Sell euro today at the spot rate, buy them forward. Take a long position in a forward contract on €1,000,000 at $1.50/€. Buy euro today at the spot rate, sell them forward. Take a short position in a forward contract on €1,000,000 at $1.50/€.
Answer:
The answer is "Take a long position in a forward contract on €1,000,000 at $1.50/€".
Explanation:
In the long position cause the purchasing of the money, and it will be paying: [tex](1.5 \times 1,000,000) = \$ 1,500,000[/tex]
And you're also planning to sell and get on the markets: [tex](1.52 \times 1,000) = \$ 1,520,000.[/tex]
Therefore, you'll get: [tex]\$1,520,000 - \$1,500,000 = \$20,000.[/tex]
Your boss on the West Coast says he needs your updated spreadsheet by 5:00 on Friday. You assume he means Pacific time, but you are working in Washington, DC. You submit your updates at 6:00 Eastern time and consider yourself two hours within the deadline. When you arrive at work on Monday morning, there is a scathing e-mail in your inbox. It turns out your boss, knowing you were in Washington, DC, was translating time for you and meant 5:00 Eastern time. This misunderstanding happened because your boss used
Answer:
equivocal terms.
Explanation:
Since in the question it is mentioned that your boss needs the updated sheet by 5:00 on friday but you presume that it means the pacific time and according to this you submit the updated at 6:00 but at the morning morning there would be a scathing email so this misunderstanding would be occured due to equivocal terms as it deals with the multiple meanings
Diaz Company owns a machine that cost $126,500 and has accumulated depreciation of $91,600. Prepare the entry to record the disposal of the machine on January 1 in each seperate situation. The machine needed extensive repairs and was not worth repairing. Diaz disposed of the machine, receiving nothing in return. Diaz sold the machine for $15,500 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $34,900 cash. Diaz sold the machine for $40,400 cash.
Answer:
S/n Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
1. Accumulated Dep - Machine Equipment $91,600
Loss on Disposal $34,900
Machine Equipment $126,500
(To record disposal)
2. Cash $17,500
Accumulated Dep - Machine Equipment $91,600
Loss on sale/disposal $17,400
Machine Equipment $126,500
(To record sale)
3 Cash $34,900
Accumulated Dep - Machine Equipment $91,600
Machine Equipment $126,500
(To record sale)
4 Cash $40,400
Accumulated Dep - Machine Equipment $91,600
Gain on sale/disposal $5,500
Machine Equipment $126,500
(To record sale)
For the backpack buyer, note the importance of each of the five main characteristics under PREFERENCES and consider each in terms of the five steps. Why are CAPACITY and WATERPROOF the most influential preferences in buyer behavior for the Outdoor Enthusiast?
Answer:
Outdoor enthusiasts love to spend time in nature. One of the ways they do so is by traveling, hiking, cycling, etc. Many times they need to carry equipment that's heavy and are exposed to all manner of weather elements such as fog, rain, heat, etc.
So if the bag cannot contain many items, it's usually a put-off for them. Also, any outdoor person would want their personal items to remain dry regardless of the weather.
This is the reason why for them, both Capacity and Waterproof scores as high as 83% amongst the other factors that influence their demand for a backpack.
Cheers
Outdoor Enthusiasts can consider a large backpack—one that can handle the elements—since they are likely hiking or camping for more than a day.
What are the outdoor enthusiasts ?The outdoor enthusiast is those who like to travel outside their country and loves recreation. They take part in various activities like sports, music, outdoor adventure sports like Bungy rope, scuba diving and thus take on with themselves a backpack that consists of all stuff that is required for the adventurous destination. Their backpacks include all-weather camping gear and emergency equipment.
Find out more information about the backpack buyer.
brainly.com/question/13763238.
If real GDP grew by 6 percent and population grew by 2 percent, then real GDP per person grew by approximately ______ percent.
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
Real GDP per person is a measure of the economic wellbeing of the populace of a country.
Real GDP per person = Real GDP / population
6% / 2% = 3%
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year
GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export
Real GDP is GDP calculated using base year prices. Real GDP has been adjusted for inflation.
4-8 A manufacturing firm spends $350,000 annually for a required safety inspection program. A new monitoring technology would eliminate the need for such inspection. If the interest rate is 8% per year, how much can the firm afford to spend on this new technology
Answer:
$3,436,351.59
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that could be afforded to spend is shown below:
= Amount × (P/A, 8%, 20 years)
= $350,000 × 9.8181
= $3,436,351.59
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is relevant too
What are bank notes in economics?
Answer:
A banknote is a negotiable promissory note which one party can use to pay another party a specific amount of money. A banknote is payable to the bearer on demand, and the amount payable is apparent on the face of the note.
A key feature of business is that it facilitates an exchange of
Answer:
type ''value''
Explanation:
i took the test
An unacceptable treatment for the presentation of current liabilities is: A : Listing current liabilities according to amount. B : Showing current liabilities immediately below current assets to obtain a presentation of working capital. C : Offsetting current liabilities against assets that are to be applied to their liquidation. D : Listing current liabilities in order of maturity.
Answer:
The answer is c!
Explanation:
When determining whether you NEED to file a federal tax return, each of these questions matters EXCEPT...
1.What state do you live in?
2.How much income did you earn this year?
3.What type of income did you earn this year?
4.Are you claimed as a dependent on anyone else's tax return?
A- The state you live in should not hold importance when filing the income tax return. The all other options are required to be filed as they are important to determine the tax slabs and deductions a person may get.
Suppose two persons earn exactly same income in a particular year and both the people belong to a different state, in such case both the person will be liable for equal taxation.
While filing an income tax return, there are various things that need to be disclosed so as to determine what tax slabs a person belongs to and what are the deduction he may avail.The amount of income, the nature of income like income from salary/business or profession/house property/other sources and whether such person is taxable or not due to dependency on others needs disclosed. To conclude it doesn't matter which state a person belongs for the taxability of such person while filing an income tax return.Hence, the correct option is A that the the residency of state of such person will not matter for the purpose of filing his tax return.
To know more about tax returns, refer the link below.
https://brainly.com/question/14315557
Help ASAP!!
1. Are you interested in being an entrepreneur?
2. Which habits do you do already?
3. Which habits would you like to adopt? Explain.
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
An entrepreneur is someone who creates a business in order for the person to make profit. We should note that the person also bears the risk that are involved in the business.
1. Are you interested in being an entrepreneur?
I am interested in being an entrepreneur. Being an entrepreneur will aid the economic growth and development of the country and also enhance the standard of living of the people which works with me.
2. Which habits do you do already?
Some of the habits I already do from the picture include:
• Giving a head start to tomorrow today.
• Tracking my origress
• Continuing learning
• Tracking my progress.
• Refreshing my self with quality family time.
3. Which habits would you like to adopt?
Some of the habits that I'll like to adopt include:
• Keeping the morning for the toughest jobs.
• Workout and meditate
Assault and battery is a tort not a crime when the action involves people who know each other
Answer:
it is an assault if they know you, but they can choose if you are accused of it.
Explanation:
You want to receive $5000 per month for 20 years in real dollars in an account when you retire in 35 years. The first monthly payment to be received 1 month after you retire. The nominal return on your investment is 9.94 percent and the inflation rate is 3.2 percent. What is the real amount you must deposit each year for 35 years to achieve your goal
Answer:
The real amount you must deposit each year for 35 years to achieve your goal is $5,359.02
Explanation:
To calculate the real amount we need to calculate the real interest rate as follow
1 + Nominal rate = ( 1 + Real rate ) x ( 1 + Inflation rate )
1 + 9.94% = ( 1 + Real rate ) x ( 1 + 3.2% )
1.0994 = ( 1 + Real rate ) x 1.032
1 + Real rate = 1.0994 / 1.032
1 + Real rate = 1.06531
Real rate = 1.06531 - 1
Real rate = 0.06531
Real rate = 6.531% = 6.53%
We need to calculate the PV of the payment that should be received.
Use the following formula to calculate the present value
PV of Annuity = Annuity payment x ( 1 - ( 1 + Interest rate )^-numbers of annuity payments ) / Interest rate
Where
Annuity Payment = $5,000 per month
Interest rate = 6.53% / 12 = 0.5442%
Numbers pf annuity payments = 20 years x 12 payments per year = 240 payment
PLacing values in the formula
PV of Annuity = $5,000 x ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.5442% )^-240 ) / 0.5442%
PV of Annuity = $5,000 x 133.80362
PV of Annuity = $669,018.09
Now calculate the amount of deposit required to receive the payment after retirement.
Use the following formula to calculate the real deposit
Future value of annuity = Annuity Payment x ( 1 + Interest rate )^numbers of annuity payments - 1 ) / Interest rate
Where
Future value of annuity = $669,018.09
Interst rate = 6.53%
Numbers of annuity payment = 35 years x 1 payment per year = 35 payments
Annuity payment = Real amount of deposit = ?
Placing values in the formula
$669,018.09 = Real amount of deposit x ( 1 + 6.53% )^35 - 1 ) / 6.53%
$669,018.09 = Real amount of deposit x 124.83967
Real amount of deposit = $669,018.09 / 124.83967
Real amount of deposit = $5,359.02
Calculate the selling price per unit charged by the outside supplier that would make ABC Company economically indifferent between making and buying the part. Enter your answer with two places after the decimal point (i.e., 78.90).
Question Completion:
ABC Company makes 40,000 units per year of a part it uses in the products it manufactures. The per unit product cost of this part is shown below:
Direct materials = $15.30
Direct labor = 27.40
Variable overhead 2.10
Fixed overhead = 24.70
Total = $69.50
An outside supplier has offered to sell ABC Company 40,000 units of this part a year for $66.10 per unit. If ABC Company accepts this offer, the facilities now being used to make this part could be used to make more units of a product that is in high demand. The additional contribution margin that could be earned on this other product would be $100,000 per year. If ABC Company accepts the outside supplier's offer, $21.90 of the fixed overhead cost being applied to the part would be eliminated. The remaining amount would continue to be incurred and would be allocated to the company's remaining products.
Calculate the selling price per unit charged by the outside supplier that would make ABC Company economically indifferent between making and buying the part. Enter your answer with two | places after the decimal point (i.e., $78.90)
Answer:
ABC Company
The selling price that the outside supplier would charge ABC Company to make it economically indifferent between making and buying the part is:
= $90.50
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Required annual quantity of the part = 40,000 units
Outside supplier's price per unit = $66.10
Total savings = 24.40
Total price for ABC to be indifferent = $90.50
Savings from outside supply:
Additional contribution ($100,000/40,000) = $2.50
Eliminated fixed costs = $21.90
Total savings = $24.40
b) ABC Company would be indifferent and equally satisfied if the outside supplier charges it $90.50 or it makes the part at a per-unit cost of $69.50 while it loses a benefit or savings (otherwise called opportunity cost) of $24.40.
The Allied Group is considering two investments. The first investment involves a packaging machine, which can be used to package garments for shipping orders to customers. The second possible investment would be a molding machine that would be used to mold the mannequin parts.
The first possible investment is the packaging machine, which will cost $14,000. The second investment, the molding machine, would cost $12,000. The expected cash flows for the two projects are given below and the cost of capital to the firm is 15%. Both machines will be unusable after five years and have no salvage value.
The net cash flows for the two possible projects are given in the following table:
Year Packaging Machine Molding Machine
0 ($14000) ($12,000)
1 4100 3200
2 3300 2800
3 2900 2800
4 2200 2200
5 1200 2200
Address all of the following questions in a brief but thorough manner.
1. Calculate each project's payback period.
2. Calculate the NPV for each project.
3. Calculate the IRR for each project.
4. If the two projects are independent of each other, which projects, if any, should be selected? Explain why or why not.
5. If the two projects are mutually exclusive, which project, if any, should be selected? Explain why.
Answer:
1. Calculate each project's payback period.
Payback period packaging machine = the positive cash flows are lower than the initial outlay
Payback period molding machine = 4.45 years
2. Calculate the NPV for each project.
Using a financial calculator
NPV for packaging machine = -$4,178.24
NPV for molding machine = -$2,907.50
3. Calculate the IRR for each project.
IRR for packaging machine = -0.86%
IRR for molding machine = 3.5%
4. If the two projects are independent of each other, which projects, if any, should be selected? Explain why or why not.
None should be selected since the NPVs are negative
5. If the two projects are mutually exclusive, which project, if any, should be selected? Explain why.
None should be selected since the NPVs are negative
Bob manages a cafe. He pays $50,000 for labor and $7,000 for space rental every month. He chose the current space and gave up another site which costs $8,000/month. Bob also refused an acquistion proposal of $600,000 raised by a restaurant. The proposal plans to close down the cafe. What is the opportunity cost in this case
Answer:
$600,000
Explanation:
Opportunity cost also known as implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
the next best option to Bob is to sell the cafe. If he did, he would have earned $600,000. This is his opportunity cost.
$50,000 constitutes a variable cost while $7000 is a fixed cost.
Fixed costs are costs that do not vary with output. e,g, rent, mortgage payments
If production is zero or if production is a million, Rent payments do not change - it remains the same no matter the level of output.
Variable costs are costs that vary with production
If a producer decides not to produce any output, there would be no need to hire labour and thus no need to pay hourly wages.
Two examples of factors of production
Answer:
land, labor, entrepreneurship, and capital
Explanation:
has assets with a market value of $100 million, $10 million of which are cash. has debt of $40 million, and 10 million shares outstanding. Suppose that distributes $10 million as a dividend. Assuming perfect capital markets, what will new market debt-equity ratio be after the dividend is paid
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate new stock price.
Current stock price = (Assets market value - debt) / Number of shares outstanding.
= (100 - 40)/10
= $6
Assets value after dividend distribution = 100 - 10
= 90
Number of shares purchased = 10/6 = 1.667 million shares
New stock price = (90 - 40)/(10 - 1.667)
= $7.20
Debt equity ratio = Debt / Equity
Equity = Stock price × number of shares
= $ (7.20 × (10 - 1.667)
= $ (7.2 × 8.33)
= $60
Debt = 40
Debt equity = 40/60 = 0.667 times
An investment, which has an expected return of 5.9%, is expected to make annual cash flows forever. The first annual cash flow is expected in 1 year and all subsequent annual cash flows are expected to grow at a constant rate of 2.5% per year. We know that the cash flow expected in 1 year from today is expected to be $4,500. What is the present value (as of today) of the cash flow that is expected to be made in 3 years from today
Answer:
$3,980.82
Explanation:
Rate per annum = 5.9%
Number of years = 3
No of compounding per annum = 1
Rate per period = 5.9%
Number of period = 3
Future value = 4500*(1+0.025)^2 = $4727.81
PV of 3 years cashflow = Fv * [1/[(1+r)^n]]
PV of 3 years cashflow = $4727.81 * [ 1 / (1+5.9%)^3]
PV of 3 years cashflow = $4727.81 * [1 / 1.059^3]
PV of 3 years cashflow = $4727.81 * 1/1.187648379
PV of 3 years cashflow = $4727.81 * 0.842000057
PV of 3 years cashflow = $3980.81628948517
PV of 3 years cashflow = $3,980.82
During 2020, Mike's current FICA taxable is $2,700 and will not change for the remainder of the year. As of the 48th pay, he had earned $134,400 as FICA taxable income (he had a bonus earlier in the year). Determine the amount of FICA taxes to be withheld from the next three payroll periods.
Answer:
Social Security:
Week 49 = $167.4
Week 50 = $37.20
Week 51 = $0
Medicare Tax:
Week 49 = $39.15
Week 50 = $39.15
Week 51 = $39.15
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. But I have found similar question on the internet and in that question we are asked to assume the Tax Caps 2020. So, we will solving this question accordingly.
Solution:
According to 2020 slabs Social Security W/H, the upper limit is $137,700, after this amount employer will not withhold social security tax.
On the other hand, there is no limit for Medicare Tax.
According to the question, we know that, Mike's Pay period per amount = $2700.
And, until 48th pay, he has earned $134,400
So,
For week 49, the amount of 2700 will be added to the net amount.
$134,400 + $2700 = $ 137,100
Hence, it does not breach the upper limit so, it will be taxed to $2700 only.
%6.2 x 2700 = $167.4
For Week 50, now the net amount is $ 137,100, and further $2700 will definitely breach the upper limit by $600.
$ 137,700 - $137,100 = $600
So, the $600 will be taxed for 6.2%
6.2% x $600 = $37.20
For week 51, there is clear breach of the upper limit, so according to the 2020 slab for social security, there will be no social security tax over the limit of $137,700. Hence, it will be 0.
Now, for Medicare Tax:
There is no limit.
And 1.45% on the FICA.
FICA earned per period = $2700
Hence,
1.45% x $2700 = $39.15 for each week.
So,
Social Security:
Week 49 = $167.4
Week 50 = $37.20
Week 51 = $0
Medicare Tax:
Week 49 = $39.15
Week 50 = $39.15
Week 51 = $39.15