The ions in the ionosphere reflect radio waves.
A large percentage of the free electrons in the ionosphere affect radio propagation. The ionosphere's free electrons oscillate in response to high-frequency (HF) radio waves, which causes them to radiate energy back down at the same frequency. This effectively bounces the radio wave back towards the Earth.
Only electromagnetic waves with extremely high frequencies and visible light can travel through the ionosphere. As a result, only radio waves and visible light can pass through the ionosphere without being reflected.
Because it receives energy from the Sun, the ionosphere, a very active component of the atmosphere, expands and contracts. The gases in these layers are energized by solar radiation to generate ions, which have an electrical charge, hence the name ionosphere.
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Were the enslaved blacks loyalists, patriots or neutral ? I need evidence with the answer too. 50 points to whoever answers!
based on History Unit 2 Lesson 29 (2.29) k12
Based on lessons from history, the enslaved Blacks were often loyalists or neutral.
Which side did Blacks choose in the American Revolution?Enslaved Black people in the Americas would often be loyalists because the British had promised that the enslaved Blacks who supported them would be freed when the British won.
Often however, the enslaved Blacks were neutral because they did not want to be caught in the violence and did not want to support either side because they were both White enslavers.
In conclusion, Enslaved Blacks were loyalists and neutral.
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where did the first american colonist get their idead and attitude about government
The colonist got their ideas of goverment from England.
All colonies, in the view of the British, were governed by laws and regulations enacted by the British parliament and its ruler, King George III. Politically speaking, colonies were seen as being under the king and parliament. They lacked the power to disobey or disregard British legislation.
The American revolutionaries had a different perspective on their connection with Britain. Politicians in the 13 colonies had developed a sense of independence as a result of their political development and a habit of making their own judgments. Some people even believed they had a right to local self-government.
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Definition of “Proclamation of 1763”
Maximilien Robespierre and the Jacobins are best known for
options:
sending French troops to fight in the American Revolution
supporting the reign of King Louis XVI
instituting the Reign of Terror
implementing policies of religious tolerance
Answer:
D
Explanation:
In a developmental democracy, who
spearheads changes?
In a developmental democracy, the entities that spearheads changes are the citizens who has clamored for revolution.
What is a developed democracy?As a government system, the term "democracy" refers to the system of government in which the whole population or all the eligible members of a state typically through elected representatives.
The idea of Democracy is generally associated with the efforts of the ancient Greeks whom during the 18th-century, the intellectuals considered the founders of Western civilization. These people also attempted to leverage these early democratic experiments into a new template for post-monarchical political organization.
In a developed democracies, these countries are often one that have institutionalized democracy and a high level of economic development and prosperity. In most case, the entities that spearheads changes in a typical developmental democracy are those citizens who has always clamored for revolution.
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ANSWER QUICKwhat traditional economic role did women in early civilization usually fulfill
A- Taking care of the household
B Designing and building architecture
C Buying and selling goods abroad
D Farming and cultivating the land
many immigrants moved to avoid forced ____, which in some nations would last for many years
American history 1900's
Summarize "Olaudah Equiano Recalls the Middle Passage" in no more than two
complete sentences.
Summarizing "Olaudah Equiano Recalls the Middle Passage" shows:
The transatlantic slave trade was a terrorizing and horrible experience for the enslaved.After purchasing his freedom, Equiano vigorously advocated for the abolition of slavery.What was the Middle Passage?The Middle Passage, as written by Olaudah Equiano in The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, refers to the inhumane conditions enslaved Africans were carried to the New World.
Within the Middle Passage, one experienced utmost squalor, starvation, cruelty, diseases, branding as goods, and near death.
Thus, Olaudah Equiano wrote the Middle Passage to elicit compassion and support for the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade.
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How was classical Persias extensive network of road important to its civilization?
Answer:
Here's Your AnswerThe Royal Road was an ancient highway reorganized and rebuilt by the Persian king Darius the Great (Darius I) of the first (Achaemenid) Persian Empire in the 5th century BC. Darius built the road to facilitate rapid communication on the western part of his large empire from Susa to Sardis.King Darius I built the road to facilitate communication throughout the western portions of his empire. Archaeologists believe that some of the westernmost sections of the road may have been previously built by Assyrian kings and restored by Darius.HOPE IT HELPS!
MARK AS BRAINLIAST.
to what extent or political disputes and conflicts in the Middle East, rooted in sectarian differences and to what extent are they rooted in more immediate political issues of the distribution of power and wealth in the region
Answer:
Sectarian conflict is becoming entrenched in some Muslim countries and is threatening to fracture Iraq and Syria This InfoGuide explains how tensions between Sunnis and Shias could reshape the future Middle East
Explanation:
hope this helps.
3. EVALUATING ARGUMENTS List one good argument for
a large federal role in education and one argument for
local/state control. Which argument is stronger? Explain
your answer.
One good argument for a large federal role in education is this:
The Federal government should play a greater role in education because they possess the ability to fund these institutions so that they do not lack materials for growth.One argument for local/state control is this:
The Local and State governments should be involved in education because they are closer to the grassroots and can interact with the institutions faster to determine their needs.The stronger argument is the second one. The closer the monitoring government is to the people, the faster they will be to attend to and provide for their needs.What is an argument?An argument refers to the ability to present one's view on a matter and present reasons why one believes that this is right. For the two arguments presented above, we can see that the second one is stronger.
The state and local governments are at the grassroots so they have what it takes to relate with the educational institutions and determine their needs.
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Why did Leonardo DaVinci create the last supper. Explain in one paragraph
Leonardo DaVinci created the Last supper in order to depict the moment before Christ identified Judas and to capture the emotions of each of the apostles in that dramatic moment.
Who was Leonardo DaVinci?Leonardo DaVinci was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance. He was born on April 15, 1452 in Anchiano, Italy. He conducted a dozens of experiements that were groundbreaking for the time.
Leonardo da Vinci was best known for his dramatic and expressive artwork. He was very active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect
Basically, one of the most famous artworks in the world that is painted by Leonardo da Vinci was the Last Supper.
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C-E-R explained:
Claim:
Declare what you know
Describe how you know
Defend why you know
1) The passage below is from a historical document.
Evidence:
Reasoning:
We hold these truths to be self-
evident, that all men are
created equal, that they are
endowed by their Creator with
certain unalienable Rights, that
among these are Life, Liberty,
and the pursuit of Happiness.
G
Source: U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
Which document contains this passage?
A. Declaration of Independence
B. Articles of Confederation
C. English Bill of Rights
D. U.S. Constitution
A
I claim that
The evidence that I recognize is
is the correct answer.
The reason why this evidence supports my answer is because
Answer:
The evidence support the answer because with out independence there cannot be life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. I say so because if your country or yourself dont have independence you will be a caged person forever.
Briefly describe the ratification of the U.S. Constitution.
Answer:
Though accepted by the convention, the Constitution had to be ratified by the people of the United States before it could take effect as the law of the land. The framers devised a system by which special state conventions of popularly elected delegates would be created to ratify the Constitution.
Explanation:
they called for special ratifying conventions in each state. Ratification by 9 of the 13 states enacted the new government
block grants are provided as church chunks of money for states to use for general purposes, and there are many more restrictions on there use compared tocategorical grants
Block grants are provided as church chunks of money for states to use for general purposes, and there are many more restrictions on there use compared to categorical grants is a true statement.
What distinguishes block grants from categorical awards?The federal government provides funds to state and municipal governments in the form of block grants and category grants. The main distinction is that while categorical grants must be used for a specific, stated purpose, block grants may be utilized for any purpose determined by the state or municipal.
Therefore, Block grants are provided as church chunks of money for states to use for general purposes, and there are many more restrictions on there use compared to categorical grants is a true statement.
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block grants are provided as church chunks of money for states to use for general purposes, and there are many more restrictions on there use compared to categorical grants. True or false
The first European explorer in North America was...
Question 4 options:
Leif Erikson
Christopher Columbus
Daniel Boone
Henry Hudson
Athenians believed in spending money on a. private homes. c. a strong army. b. public buildings. d. personal decoration.\
What were differences in the practices of slavery in British North America, French
Louisiana, and the Caribbean. What were popular means of resistance? Cite two
Answer:
Slavery was a popular trading marketplace it was cars except with black horses in. the britidh they hsng them but in america they pick cotton and hang them too
Explanation:
How did the Magna Carta protect the rights of people accused of a crime?
Magna Carta, because of this 'The first-rate charter', is one of the maximum vital documents in records as it established the principle that everybody is difficult to the regulation, even the king, and ensures the rights of individuals, the right to justice and the proper to an honest trial. while became it was signed.
The Magna Carta stated that people could not be punished for crimes until they had been lawfully convicted. The constitution additionally gave the barons the right to claim war on the king if he did now not observe its provisions.
The Magna Carta changed into a document signed through King John in 1215. This document made kings problems with regulation and said that humans could not be deprived of their lives, liberty or belongings unless judged by means of others (law). This document stimulated America's charter by using having an effect on the 10 Amendments.
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HELP ASAP PLEASE Drag each phrase to the correct location on the chart.
Which ideas connects to judicial activism and which connects to judicial restraint?
Based on the chart, the phrases that connect to Judicial Activism and Judicial Restraint include:
Judicial Restraint:
Involves strict interpretation of Constitution Limits powers to strike down laws Relies heavily on precedentJudicial Activism:
Court play active role in shaping social policy Involves active interpretation of ConstitutionConsiders how social conditions and values have change over time What is Judicial Activism?Judicial Activism refers to when Judges do not interpret the Constitution strictly and instead take into account the changes in social conditions and values over the years.
Judicial Restraint is the antithesis and calls for the strict interpretation of the Constitution and for precedent to be followed.
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How did Greek tyrants differ from other tyrants in ancient civilizations?
-Greek Government- commonlit
The way that the Greek tyrants differed from the other tyrants in history was that the Greek tyrants would require the citizens to rally around them so that they can get a share of political power.
What is meant by tyranny?This is the term that is used to refer to the type of government that exists where the people that are being ruled are under a person that is acting as the supreme leader and the dictator of the place. A tyrant leader cares less about the rights and the affairs of the people that he governs.
Hence we can say that The way that the Greek tyrants differed from the other tyrants in history was that the Greek tyrants would require the citizens to rally around them so that they can get a share of political power.
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Which list of French leaders is in the correct chronological order?
options:
Louis XVI- Robespierre- Napoleon
Napoleon-Louis XVI-Robespierre
Louis XVI- Napoleon- Robespierre
Robespierre-Napoleon-Louis XVI
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Which statement expresses an argument favoring the United State’s’ participation in the North American free trade agreement (NAFTA)?
Answer:
Elimination of tariffs will increase commercial exchanges.
Explanation:
It is on quizlet
3. Latin America led the world in transculturation, or cultural blending. A new and distinct Latin American
culture emerged mixing what four groups?
Latin America led the world in transculturation, or cultural blending. A new and distinct Latin American culture emerged mixing Whites from Spain called Peninsulares, Whites born in the Americas called creoles, Native Americans, and African sla.ves.
It is hard and challenging to categorise the people of Latin America under a single ethnic group or identification because of the region's rich and varied history of indigenous cultures, European colonisation, African sla.very, and international immigration. Numerous indigenous languages are spoken throughout Latin America.
The culture has been affected by the various indigenous peoples of the area as well as by European and African customs. There is still a significant presence of Latin American indigenous cultures in numerous places. It's typical to have a large family, including grandparents, cousins, aunts, and uncles.
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What are the factors that society should take into account when weighing the costs and benefits of regulating a product— such as marijuana, alcohol, and tobacco—that may have harmful effects for users? Are you generally in favor of legalization for such products? Why or why not?
No, I'm not in favour of legalization for such products because the categories used to develop the alcohol and drug abuse estimates include speciality alcohol and drug services. Tobacco prevention costs are excluded.
A plant with leaves which have excessive ranges of the addictive chemical nicotine. After harvesting, tobacco leaves are cured, aged, and processed in numerous approaches. The ensuing products may be smoked (in cigarettes, cigars, and pipes), implemented to the gums (as dipping and chewing tobacco), or inhaled (as snuff).
Tobacco is a plant grown for its leaves, which are dried and fermented before being installed in tobacco products. Tobacco incorporates nicotine, the factor that can cause addiction. Humans can smoke, bite, or sniff tobacco.
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What is meant by the term “divided government”? How does it apply to politics in America today?
Answer:
The political climate is the aggregate mood and opinions of a political society at a particular time. It is generally used to describe when the state of mood and opinion is changing or unstable. The phrase has origins from both ancient Greece and medieval-era France.
Explanation:
Which land acquisition significantly contributed to the rise of nationalism during the nineteenth century?
The Louisiana Purchase land acquisition significantly contributed to the rise of nationalism during the nineteenth century.
"It was the purchase of the territory of Louisiana by the United States from the French Republic in 1803. It is also referred to as 'Sale of Louisiana'. This was the acquisition of imperial rights to the western half of the Mississippi River basin from France by the U.S. The treaty granted the United States the single ownership to obtain the land from its native inhabitants, either by contract or by war. However, some Federalist were against the Louisiana Purchase. Others were worried about the constitutionality of the treaty with France. Some were afraid because of the impact of the purchase on the balance of political power between slave states and free states".
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How was the Hindu identity and culture inspire by the caste system
Hinduism is inextricably linked to the caste system, which divides people into several social classes according to their place in society. The caste system considers a person's place as a reflection of their past lives' achievements (karma).
What is Hinduism?Hinduism is variously referred to as an Indian religion, a body of doctrines, a tradition, a way of life, or dharma—the moral code that adherents must uphold.Many academics believe that Hinduism, with its roots and practices stretching back more than 4,000 years, is the world's oldest religion. The third-largest religion in the world today, after Islam and Christianity, has around 900 million adherents. The majority of Hindus on the planet reside in India—roughly 95%. Hindus worship one God who has many different forms, deities, or representations. Krishna, Shiva, Rama, and Durga are a few examples of Hindu deities. Hindus hold that karma, which governs birth, death, and rebirth, is the only constant in existence (a complex belief in cause and effect).Learn more about Hinduism here:
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how did the arrival of spanish conquistadors affect the aztec and indian civilization?
Answer:
Explanation:
the spaniquan conquistadorianos
At the beginning of the movie how would you describe the school and joe Clark’s class in the movie lean on me
In Paterson, New Jersey, Eastside High School's principal was Joe Louis Clark. Lean on Me, a 1989 movie starring Morgan Freeman, is also about him.
How would you characterize the school and Joe Clark's class at the start of the film Lean on Me?Joe Clark's presence was primarily intended to address the issue of the children' reading proficiency, as their scores were 42% below the necessary level. This was learned from the outcomes of the practice exam the pupils took.
Peer studying and remedial classes are only two of the new approaches that have been used to combat this issue. The usage of this theme was very beneficial since it highlighted ways in which school administrators can raise the academic performance of their students. Dictatorship was another issue that was presented.
What school served as the inspiration for Lean on Me?It is based on the true story of Joe Louis Clark, a Paterson, New Jersey, inner city high school principal whose institution faces state government receivership unless students receive higher results on the New Jersey Minimum Basic Skills Test.
What did you discover after seeing Lean on Me?He was aware that in order to respect others, one must first respect oneself. If there is a lesson or moral to this story, it is that young people need to know that someone cares about them and that, given the right environment and opportunities, they will succeed most of the time.
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