What determined whether a person was born a slave or free person?

What can serve as a proof to a historian and how it can be used to investigate the past?

What is historical evidence?

Historical evidence is regarded as proof of previous occurrences or individuals that can be confirmed with a respectable level of certainty. The date that a record or artefact was actually created, the veracity of the witness who is said to have written it, the environment in which the record or artefact existed, and the veracity of the discovery of the record are all things that historians attempt to establish. Example - For ancient times stone monuments are historical evidence.

Primary sources were "eyewitnesses," or participants in the actual history, of the event. Written texts, audio files, visual sources, etc. are examples. Secondary sources have arrived to us via a middleman of some sort. They were not "eyewitnesses" to history since they were not personally involved in the events we are investigating. For instance, published books (by historians)

To detect bias, establish authenticity, and determine value, source materials and the evidence gathered from them must be reviewed. Understanding the source's context and examining the source's creation process and author are usually required for this.

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Answer:

Depending on context, the term Ancient India might cover the modern-day countries of Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India, Nepal and Pakistan, though these territories had large cultural differences. Ancient India was home to two of the world's first cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. These cities had stone buildings, multiply stories, and sewage systems! India was one of the very first civilizations to use algebra and calculus. The number zero was invented in Ancient India by a man named Aryabhata. In Ancient India life was centered around a community fireplace, where people would gather and talk about the day's events. Each “tribe” had a chief, and the leadership role was passed down from father to son. The men liked gambling, storytelling, and fighting. The women took care of the home and children. That is not like what India is like now. Modern India is also a test of two middle-ground philosophies. As an early proponent of non-alignment in international politics, India has attempted to establish a [middle] position between Western and [communist] oriented states. India is a hierarchical society. Whether in north India or south India, Hindu or Muslim, urban or village, virtually all things, people, and social groups are ranked according to various essential qualities. Although India is a political democracy, notions of complete equality are seldom evident in daily life.

Explanation:

Leading representatives from the Congress of Vienna included Tsar Alexander I of Russia, Austrian Chancellor Klemens von Metternich, and British Foreign Secretary Lord Castlereagh. The Treaty of Chaumont established the foundation of the Concert of Europe, which established the balance of power for the following two decades, and brought together the forces to confront Napoleon.

All three men had a reactionary, conservative vision for Europe following the Napoleonic Wars, preferring stability and the established order over liberal progress. The Congress's goal was to resolve crucial issues resulting from the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars in order to establish a long-term peace plan for Europe. The objective was to downsize the major powers in order for them to balance one another and maintain peace rather than merely restoring the previous limits. Fundamentally, the republican leaders of the Congress aimed to suppress or stop the conservatism and revolution that had upended the European old regime's constitutional process and continued to pose a threat to it.

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AnswerAnswerAnswer:

its 9

Explanation:

Answer:

answer is Fernão de Magalhães

The  institution that was most directly challenged by the Magna Carta is The monarchy.

Monarchy can be described as a  political system  which is one where an undivided sovereignty or rule  is been given to a single entity.

It should be noted that in this system, the supreme authority is been given to the the monarch, who is an  an individual ruler  that acts as the the head of state  and this is been given to him through heredity.

Therefore, institution that was most directly challenged by the Magna Carta is The monarchy which is could be a  king or queen  and usually represent the  Head of State.

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Answer: D) The monarchy.

Events that resulted in a change in Europe and Asia during the late middle ages are:

1. Christians clashed with Muslims in long and devastating wars.

2. New advances in science and medicine stopped widespread, deadly diseases.

3. Great cathedrals and new universities rose in Europe.

Christians clashed with Muslims in long and devastating wars help to stop the influence of Muslims in Europe and spread Christianity on other millions of people in the new territories. This led to technological and military advancements in Asia and Europe.

As the war ended many cities developed and Great cathedrals and new universities were also established which lead to scientific advancement. It also resulted in an increase in the population around the universities. They became more influential in their countries, acting like mini-states in the states themselves.

During the middle ages, Plague was one of the deadliest diseases with the help of new advances in science and medicine stopped its widespread and save the lives of many from the deadly diseases.

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As it is stated that, Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely. Madison's Federal Negative cannot be supported, as it gives absolute power to the congress to veto any law passed by the states.

James Madison of Virg had suggested including federal negative in the new constitution, which would provide Congress the power to veto any law passed by a state legislature. He considered this as a critical bulwark against unchecked power of the states.

Concerns behind the federal negative were,

1. It would allow Congress to dominate the states as slaves.

2. Dictatorship of large states over smaller ones.

Thus, federal negative cannot be supported as it leads to absolute power to the congress over smaller states.

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Early fights, like the one at Crécy, saw English triumph over the French. Longbow-wielding archers formed a crucial part of the English army. Compared to French crossbows.

Crossbows are not mentioned again in European sources until the French deploy them to defend Senlis in 947. excluding the English, that is longbow arrows flew farther, faster, and with greater accuracy.

Beginning in the 11th century, they continued to use the longbow and crossbows, and crossbow men played a significant role in medieval European armies.

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As Europeans navigated the Atlantic, they carried with them plants, creatures, and infections that changed lives and scenes on the two sides of the sea. These two-way exchanges between the Americas and Europe/Africa are referred to altogether as the Columbian Exchange.

Of the relative multitude of items in the Atlantic World, sugar ended up being the most significant. For sure, in the provincial period, sugar conveyed a similar monetary significance as oil does today.

However of optional significance to sugar, tobacco likewise had incredible incentive for Europeans as a money crop — a harvest developed available to be purchased rather than individual utilization. Local Americans had been developing tobacco for restorative and ceremonial purposes for quite a long time before European contact, accepting tobacco could further develop focus and improve intelligence.

Therefore To certain, its utilization implied accomplishing an enchanted, changed, or divine state.

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Answer: People developed writing to communicate across time. Its first uses for counting and naming things and communicating beyond the grave.

Explanation:

Answer:

Free trade zones were created in China to to attract investments by foreign countries.

To attract investments by foreign countries is free trade zones created in China. Thus, option (d) is correct.

China created free trade zones to entice foreign investment by providing tax breaks, faster customs procedures, and other advantages to foreign businesses.

China aimed to entice foreign businesses to establish operations there and stimulate economic growth by improving the business environment. China's free trade zones make it simpler for businesses to import goods by allowing them to do so duty- and tax-free.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

As a result, the significance of the free trade zones created in China are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was.

Why were free trade zones created in China?

a. To avoid governmental rules and conditions

b. To import technology more easily

c. To control imports and exports

d. To attract investments by foreign countries

The excerpt from the declaration of independence best explains why colonists were unhappy about their lack of representation in the British parliament is option(c) i.e, for imposing taxes on us without our consent.

The official title of the United States Declaration of Independence. The Second Continental Congress, which met in Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on July 4, 1776, unanimously accepted the Declaration of Independence as the foundational statement and document of the Thirteen United States of America. The declaration of independence from British rule by the 13 American colonies was a formal action.

As a result of the Declaration, the colonies were better able to stand together in battle than to try to negotiate individual peace accords with Britain. The Declaration of Independence contains the following three key ideas: Everyone has the inherent right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

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The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut is widely considered to be:  the first written constitution in the English colonies.

This is the term that is used to refer to the order that was written in the 1600s during the time when a lot if the American states were under the British colonies. The order was the official document that was written that would be used to administer to the area. It was the document of governance.

Hence we can say that The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut is widely considered to be:  the first written constitution in the English colonies.

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The development of the Jamestown colony from its disastrous beginnings to its later prosperity due to their lack of agricultural knowledge, the settlers perished from malnutrition, sickness, and starvation. They were forced to work by John Rolfe, who also forced them to grow their own food and prosper off of Nicotine.

Nicotine became the first successful export after colonist John Rolfe's marriage to Pocahontas, the daughter of an Algonquian chief, brought about a period of quiet. In the 1620s, Jamestown expanded from the area around the old James Fort into a New Town built to the east, and it remained the administrative hub of the colony until 1699.

Before a new batch of immigrants and supplies arrived in 1610, Jamestown had been brought to the verge of disaster by famine, disease, and conflict with nearby Native American groups in the first two years. One of the numerous shipwrecked individuals to Bermuda in 1612, John Rolfe, contributed to the success of the community. With the help of Nicotine seeds he obtained from somewhere else, he introduced a novel variety.

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Answer:

Chouteau, Oklahoma

Explanation:

Answer: Michael Carroll While flooding consumes every corner of Egypt its new capital city Memphis stays dry. Thanks to the massive 49 foot dam that surrounds it. It is the first dam ever built in recorded history. The driving force behind the dam and the city it protects is Menes, the first Pharaoh of Egypt's first dynasty.

Explanation:

Answer: Memphis

Explanation:

Byzantine emperors (and sometimes empresses) ruled as absolute monarchs, commanders-in-chief of the army, and heads of church and government. He controlled the finances of the country, appointed or dismissed nobles at will, and gave or took away wealth and land.

Procopius accompanied the Roman general Belisarius in Justinian's wars and became the most important Roman historian of the 6th century, writing histories of war, buildings, and secrets.

A: The Emperor devoted himself to agriculture, leaving other aspects of the economy to the local elite.

Theodora and Justinian were known to rule intellectually and politically on equal footing, with Theodora responsible for much of Byzantium's reforms. In 528, construction began on the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna, Italy, built as an imperial church on the edge of the Byzantine Empire.

Throughout history, women have often played important roles. Women did not usually hold positions of power, but they often made important contributions. Both Queen Elizabeth and Empress Theodora influenced society. One woman who influenced her society was Empress Theodora of the Byzantine Empire.

She impacted society in many ways. One of the ways she influenced society was by influencing Justinian to change laws to protect women and children. Instead of abandoning the infants, Justinian had most girls start hospitals, orphanages, and foster homes. Empress Theodora also had Justinian amend laws giving divorced women rights such as leaving guardians of their children.

Additionally, Empress Theodora played a major role in saving her empire through her brief speech. She persuaded Justinian and his advisers to stay and fight when they tried to escape to safety, but Theodora refused to give up her throne.

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By conducting a comprehensive census of the Chinese populace, standardizing the written form of the Chinese language, and establishing a system of weights and measures, for example, the dynasty centralized political power.

In order to break down cultural differences between the provinces and unify the empire, Qin Shi Huang standardized writing. He also carried out a census of his population and standardized the weights, measures, and monetary systems. He developed sophisticated irrigation and postal systems and constructed outstanding motorways.

Confucianism was prohibited by the First Emperor of the Qin dynasty, as with all other non-Legalist ideologies like Daoism, and early Han dynasty monarchs followed suit. Legalism criticized the feudal order and promoted harsh penalties, especially when the emperor was defied.

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The Sabbath affirms fundamental Judaism doctrines such God's acts of creation, his place in history, and his bond with Israel Jewish.

The Jewish Sabbath is a day of rest. Every Friday at sunset until Saturday at sunset is Shabbat. Jewish people commemorate the creation myth from the Torah during Shabbat, in which God created the world in six days and rested on the seventh day. Shabbat is observed differently by various Jews. Furthermore, only the Sabbath is a Jewish festival whose observance is mandated by the Ten Commandments.

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Answer:

Monarchy

Explanation:

A Monarchy was what England was before the Revolutinary War.

Answer:

A,D,E

Explanation:

hope this works :)

A statement which best describes the relationship between Jim Crow laws and the "separate but equal" doctrine is: D. Jim Crow laws were designed to enforce this doctrine because they required racial segregation.

Jim Crow laws can be defined as a series of state and local laws (statutes) that were passed to enforce racial segregation in the Southern part of the United States of America.

Separate but equal is a legal doctrine that was established by Plessy v. Ferguson and it can be defined as a law that justified and permitted racial segregation, while stating that racial segregation didn't necessarily breach (violate) the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States of America.

Basically, the Fourteenth Amendment is made up of the clause known as the equal protection of the laws. In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that Jim Crow laws were designed to enforce the "separate but equal" doctrine because they required racial segregation.

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Complete Question:

Which statement best describes the relationship between Jim Crow laws and the "separate but equal" doctrine?

A. Jim Crow laws were created to undermine this doctrine because they required racial integration for public facilities.

B. Jim Crow laws were created to protest this doctrine because they required racial segregation for some public facilities.

C. Jim Crow laws were designed to support this doctrine because they required equal public facilities for African Americans and whites.

D. Jim Crow laws were designed to enforce this doctrine because they required racial segregation

Chronology can be defined as the logical arrangement of events based on the order of their occurrence in time.

This ultimately implies that, a chronological structure is typically used to compare and contrast two or more things based on their dates, life span, importance, or time of existence.

Based on historical records and information, Charles II became the king of England, followed by his brother James II who proclaimed religious tolerance during his reign, without consulting Parliament.

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Complete Question:

Arrange the events in chronological order.

James II proclaimed religious tolerance without consulting Parliament.

William of Orange came to England.

Charles II took the English throne.

James II took the English throne.

Parliament passed the Bill of Rights.

The Inca Civilization was structured as a large empire with one ruler.

The Inca Civilization was a large empire that was founded by conquest and assimilation in modern day Peru.

The central leadership of the empire was the Emperor of the Inca Empire and these emperors reigned from their seat of power in the capital of Cusco.

Options for this question include:

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The Anglo-American War had no country victorious. On the contrary, they had to make a peace agreement to restore their relations.

The war of 1812 was the Anglo-American war.

The Anglo-American War was an armed conflict that occurred in the year 1812 in which the United States fought against the United Kingdom and its Canadian colonies. This conflict lasted until the year 1815.

None of the nations managed to defeat its rival militarily, so this conflict ended with the Peace Treaty of Ghent, in which trade and friendship relations between the two countries were reestablished.

This conflict began after the United States declared war on Great Britain in order to invade the Canadian territories belonging to the British Empire.

This war is important because it taught each of the countries such as:

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The strikes benefited because eventually, they did get it. If there hadn't been strikes, they would've probably been ignored for even longer by both the company owners and the government.

Two arguments in support of the use of strikes are:-

A company, abbreviated as co., is a felony entity representing an affiliation of people, whether or not natural, prison or a mixture of each, with a specific goal. Organisation contributors proportion a common cause and unite to achieve unique, declared desires.

An organization is a type of commercial enterprise structure that may be a separate criminal entity from its proprietors. It is a complicated enterprise structure, with better set-up and administrative charges due to greater reporting necessities and higher-stage felony duties.

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According to President Abraham Lincoln's Reconstruction strategy, slavery had to be outlawed in every state.

Reconstruction, in American history, is the time period (1865–1877) that came immediately after the American Civil War and was devoted to attempting to address the injustices of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacies as well as the issues brought on by the readmission to the Union of the 11 states that had seceded at or before the start of the war.

Reconstruction, long characterized by many historians as a period when vengeful Radical Republicans imposed Black supremacy on the victorious Confederacy, has since the late 20th century come to be seen more warmly as an admirable example of interracial democracy. The political landscape of America underwent profound shifts during reconstruction.

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Answer:

the intolerable / coercive acts.

Explanation:

the intolerable acts were Corrective laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 After the Boston tea party The laws were intended to debuff the Massachusetts pioneers For their insubordination in the Boston tea party fight In response to changes in text assessment By the British government