What effect does altitude have on climate?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

 Locations at a higher altitude have colder temperatures

Explanation:

brainliest please


Related Questions

Need help please can someone do these willing to give brainiest!

Answers

Explanation:

a) K(s) + I2(s)  --> KI(s)

The balanced equation is;

2K(s) + I2(s)  --> 2KI(s)

b) Mg(s)  +  Br2(l)  --> MgBr2(s)

The balanced equation is;

Mg(s)  +  Br2(l)  --> MgBr2(s)

c) KBr(aq)  +  AgNO3(aq)  --> KNO3(aq)  + AgBr(s)

The balanced equation is;

KBr(aq)  +  AgNO3(aq)  --> KNO3(aq)  + AgBr(s)

d) KClO3(s)  --> KCl(s)  +  O2(g)

The balanced equation is;

2KClO3(s)  --> 2KCl(s)  +  3O2(g)

e) C2H6(g)  +  O2(g)  -->  CO2(g)  + H2O(l)

The balanced equation is;

2C2H6(g)  +  7O2(g)  --> 4CO2(g)  + 6H2O(l)

f) Al(s)  +  O2(g)  --> Al2O3(s)

The balanced equation is;

4Al(s)  +  3O2(g)  --> 2Al2O3(s)

g) P4(s)  +  H2(g)  --> PH3(g)

The balanced equation is;

P4(s)  +  6H2(g)  --> 4PH3(g)

MS (R) Science 7 Q3 20-21
Which statements describe molecules? Check all that apply.
Molecules are made of two or more atoms.
Molecules are all the same size
Molecules range in size.
Molecules are only made of atoms of the same element.
Molecules are only made of atoms of different elements.
Molecules are made of atoms of the same element or different elements.

Answers

Answer:

Molecules are made of two or more atoms

Molecules are made of atoms of the same element or different elements.

Molecules range in size.

Explanation:

A molecule is formed whenever two or more atoms combine. Hence we can define a molecule as a combination of two or more elements that are combined chemically and can not be separated by any physical means.

Molecules may be composed of the same atoms as in O2, F2 etc or different atoms as in CO2, H2O, etc.

The sizes of molecules differ. Some molecules are quite small in size while others are quite large in size.

Answer:

Molecules are made of two or more atoms

Molecules range in size

Molecules are made of atoms of the same element or different elements.

Step 5: Measuring the Volume of Air Near 20°C (Room Temperature) temperature of gas height of the column of gas

1. Temp of gas: 3C Height of the column of gas: 6.2cm
2. Temp of gas: 294K Volume of gas: 0.78cm3

Answers

Answer:

1. Temp of gas 21C, 6.2

2.Temp of gas 294, Volume of gas 0.78cm3

Explanation:

Just answered on Edge

Answer:

picture

Explanation:

edge 2021

Hexane burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. The oxygen is store at 40.0 Celsius and at a pressure of 106.6kPa. How many moles of oxygen will react with 500. Grams of hexane

Answers

Answer: 55.233 moles of oxygen will react with 500 g of hexane.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Given mass of hexane = 500g

Molar mass of hexane = 86 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of hexane}=\frac{500g}{86g/mol}\\\\\text{Moles of hexane}=5.814mol[/tex]

The chemical equation for the reaction of burning of hexane in air follows:

[tex]2C_6H_{14}+19O_2\rightarrow 12CO_2+14H_2O[/tex]

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of hexane reacts with 19 moles of oxygen

So, 5.814 moles of hexane will react with = [tex]\frac{19}{2}\times 5.814=55.233moles[/tex] of oxygen

Hence, 55.233 moles of oxygen will react with 500 g of hexane.

After the nuclear plant in Japan failed in 2011, nuclear waste was released into the surrounding groundwater and ocean. How did this impact the surrounding human population?

A)The nuclear waste leaked into the ground and stayed in that location, affecting only humans who farmed or otherwise disturbed the soil.

B)The nuclear waste was not radioactive; therefore it did not affect the human population

C) The nuclear waste leaked into groundwater, and exposed humans to radiation that could potentially cause cancer.

D)The nuclear waste leaked into the sea and affected those exposed to seawater, but did not affect those on land

Answers

Answer:

C) The nuclear waste leaked into groundwater, and exposed humans to radiation that could potentially cause cancer.

Explanation:

your welcome girlies <33

The nuclear waste leaking into groundwater and exposing humans to radiation was how nuclear plant impacted the human population.

What is Nuclear plant?

This is referred to a thermal power station in which the heat source is a nuclear reactor with radioactive elements.

The waste leaked into groundwater, and exposed humans to radiation that could potentially cause cancer which was how it affected the surrounding human population and why option C was chosen.

Read more about Nuclear plant here https://brainly.com/question/18784145

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help i am using all my points on thisss will mark brainliest

Answers

1 sodium bromide

2 scandium

3 aluminium selenide

4 sodium fluoride

5 potassium chloride

6 strontium fluoride

7 magnesium bromide

8 sodium oxide

9 lithium oxide

10

11 lithium fluoride

12 calcium bromide

13 methyl beta-d-glucopyeanoside

14

15sodium chloride and 16 sodium nitrate

(hope it helped) ❄️❄️❄️

What is the average speed of a cheetah that runs 9 km in 10 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

0.9m/s

hope it helps....

At room temperature, the greatest attractive forces exist between particles of

A. a solid
B. a gas
C. a liquid

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

because their molecules are tightly packed.

According to the forces of attraction, at  room temperature, the greatest attractive forces exist between particles of a solid.

What are forces of attraction?

Forces of attraction  is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different  states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME?!

Answers

.........................


Calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (also called calcite), is the principal mineral found in limestone, marble, chalk, pearls, and the shells of marine animals such as clams. A certain sample
of calcium carbonate contain 4.86 moles. What is the mass in grams of this sample?

Answers

Answer:

486 grams

Explanation:

No of moles = mass in gram / molar mass

Mass in gram = No of moles × molar mass

Molar mass of CaCO3 = 40+12+(16*3)

= 40+12+48 = 100 amu

Mass in gram = 4.86 × 100

Mass in gram 486 grams

The combustion reaction for methane is shown below:
CH4 (9) + 2O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + 2H20 (9) + energy
If 64.0 g of methane is reacted with excess oxygen gas, what is
the pressure exerted by water vapor assuming the reaction
went to completion in a 24.0 L engine at 515 K?

Answers

Answer:

P =  14.1 atm    

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of methane = 64 g

pressure exerted by water vapors = ?

Volume of engine = 24.0 L

Temperature = 515 K

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂      →      CO₂ + 2H₂O + energy

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

number of moles = 64 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water vapors and methane.

              CH₄          :            H₂O  

                 1            :             2

                 4            :         2/1×4 = 8 mol

Pressure of water vapors:

PV = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

P = 8 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 515 K / 24.0 L

P = 338.25 atm.L/ /  24.0 L

P =  14.1 atm      

Please help!!!! The question is down below!

Answers

The answer is ion A!

During the formation of the compound sodium chloride, the correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be...
O Na+1 and Cl-1
O Na+1 and F-1
O Na+1 and Br-1
O Na+1 and O-2

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is option A. [tex]Na^+\text{ and }Cl^-[/tex]

Explanation:

An ionic compound is defined as the compound formed by the complete transfer of electrons from one element (forming cation) to another element (forming anion)

Sodium (Na) is an element having atomic number 11 and its electronic configuration is [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^1[/tex]

It will loose 1 electron to form [tex]Na^+[/tex] ion (cation)

Chlorine (Cl) is an element having atomic number 17 and its electronic configuration is [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^5[/tex]

It will gain 1 electron to form [tex]Cl^-[/tex] ion (anion)

The ionic compound so formed will have the chemical formula of NaCl.

Hence, the correct answer is option A. [tex]Na^+\text{ and }Cl^-[/tex]

What is the percent composition of Fluorine in CF5?

Answers

the answer is 100%
let me know if you want an explanation

Please help ASAP!
Explain how to find the combining ratio and chemical formula between the following pairs of elements using the periodic table:
-Rubidium and sulfur
-Sodium and oxygen
Please explain your answer and dont answer if you dont know

Answers

Explanation:

Rubidium is in Group 1 and exists as Rb+ ions.

Sulfur is in Group 16 and exists as S2- ions.

To form a compound containing rubidium and sulfur, the charges of the ions must be equal.

Therefore there are 2 rubidium and 1 sulfur atoms.

=> Chemical formula is Rb2S.

Sodium is also in Group 1 and exists as Na+ ions.

Oxygen is also in Group 16 and exists as O2- ions.

Therefore there are 2 sodium and 1 oxygen atoms.

=> Chemical formula is Na2O.

The chemical formula of the compounds form are as follows;

For Rubidium and sulfur; Rb2S

For Sodium and oxygen; Na20

Discussion:

Rubidium, Rb is in Group 1 and ionises as Rb+ ions.

Sulfur, S is in Group 16 and ionises as S2- ions.

To form a compound between rubidium and sulfur, the net charge must be zero

As a result, we need 2 rubidium and 1 sulfur atoms.

Chemical formula is therefore; Rb2S.

Similarly, Sodium, Na is in Group 1 and ionises as Na+ ions.

Oxygen, O is in Group 16 and ionises as O2- ions.

To form a compound between Sodium and Oxygen, the net charge must be zero

As a result, we need 2 Sodium and 1 Oxygen atoms.

Chemical formula is therefore; Na2O.

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i am so confused
How are Salts formed ?
a) by the covalent bonding of neutral atoms
b) by the covalent bonding of oppositely charged ions
c) by the iconic bonding of a cation and an anion
d) by intermolecular hydrogen bonding
please get me the right answer

Answers

Answer:

I think is answer B

but you can chek

Answer:

C

Explanation:

All salts are ionic compounds. Think about NaCl. Na+ is a cation and Cl- is an anion. NaCl form an ionic compound and are then considered a salt.

a,b,c, or d?

(will give brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Say I grab a bunch of aluminum foil (9.5g) and ball it up. Aluminum has a specific heat of .9J/g*C. How much would the aluminum’s temperature change if I added 67Joules of energy (Q) to it?

Answers

Answer:

ΔT = 0.78 °C

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Al = 9.5 g

Specific heat capacity of Al = 0.9 J/g.°C

Temperature change = ?

Heat added = 67 J

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

67 J = 9.5 g × 0.9 j/g.°C × ΔT

67 J = 85.5 j/°C × ΔT

ΔT = 67 J  /  85.5 j/°C

ΔT = 0.78 °C

If you have a 17% salt solution, how much salt will need to be added to 71 mL of water?

Answers

Salt added : 14.5 g

Further explanation

Given

17% salt solution

71 ml water

Required

salt needed

Solution

%mass = (mass solute : mass solution) x 100%

71 ml water = 71 g water(density = 1 g/ml)

mass solute = x

[tex]\tt 17\%=\dfrac{x}{x+71}\times 100\%\\\\0.17(x+71)=x\\\\0.17x+12.07=x\\\\0.83x=12.07\\\\x=14.5[/tex]

Question 1:
In photosynthesis what is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen?
carbonated water
heat energy from the sun
light energy from the sun
nutrients from decomposers
Question 2: Which term refers to microscopic plants?
consumers
copepod
phytoplankton
zooplankton
Question 3:
Which organism is a kind of phytoplankton?
algae
sea butterfly
copepod
lion’s mane jellyfish

-

please help!! and try and answer them all, not just one!

Answers

Answer:

Answer 1

light energy from the sun.

answer 2

Microscopic organisms are tiny life forms, often consisting of a single cell. ... Algae — these are single celled plants also known as phytoplankton (from the Greek, meaning drifting plants)

answer 3

Some phytoplankton are bacteria, some are protists, and most are single-celled plants. Among the common kinds are cyanobacteria, silica-encased diatoms, dinoflagellates, green algae, and chalk-coated coccolithophore

Explanation:

it uses light to convert water and carbon dioxide molecules into glucose (sugar molecule) and oxygen

PLS ANSWER ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINIEST
Chlorine gas is produced by the reaction: 2 HCl --> H2 + Cl2

How many moles of HCl must react to produce 10.0 L of chlorine gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

i believe its 1.56

Explanation:

15.8 g
30.2 g
32.6 g
36.5 g
32.6 g

The Big Bang theory is used to explain the origins of the universe. Why is this called a theory and NOT a law?

Answers

Answer:

It's called a theory because it has not been proven yet. so we can not claim it to be a fact without proof.

Answer: There is no concrete evidence.

Explanation: If we could do an experiment and create the Big Bang and watch it happen and study it, it would be law. It's for the same reason that evolution is considered a theory. We are not watching it take place and there is no eye witness account of evolution happening because evolution happens over millions and millions of years. If we could sit here and watch the universe be created without need for simulations or theories, then it would be law.

PLEASE HELP MEEEE!!!!​

Answers

1. 18 L

2. 20.832 L

Further explanation

Given

Combustion of ethane

Required

Volume of CO₂

Solution

Avogadro's Law :

In the same T,P and V, the gas contains the same number of molecules  

So the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

V₁/n₁=V₂/n₂

1. From equation, mol ratio of C₂H₆ : CO₂ ⇒ 2 : 6

so the volume of CO₂ :

= 6/2 x 6 L

= 18 L

2. mol ethane (MW=32 g/mol) :

= mass : MW

= 10 g : 32 g/mol

= 0.31

mol CO₂ :

= 6/2 x 0.31

= 0.93

The volume CO₂(assume at STP) = 20.832 L

Which atom had the largest ionization energy 1) Na 2)cl 3)O 4)Se

Answers

Answer:

Na

Explanation:

Na Because it's exist in group 1

Answer:

la tabla de la derecha muestra una lista de los elementos ordenados por su energía de ionización. El elemento de mayor energía de ionización es el Helio, y el de menor el Cesio. La unidad de energía de ionización es el electrón voltio (eV).

I need help, thank you.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

4AI + 302 — 2Al2O3
In this reaction, how many grams of O2 are required to
completely react with 110 grams of Al?

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 96 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of oxygen required = ?

mass of Al = 110 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4Al + 3O₂     →     2Al₂O₃

Number of moles of Al:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 110 g/ 27 g/mol

Number of moles = 4 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Al and oxygen.

                     Al           :           O₂

                      4            :          3

Mass of oxygen:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 3 mol ×  32 g/mol

Mass = 96 g

                 

The internal combustion engine takes advantage of the ability of the combustion reaction of gasoline to do _______ and move a piston up and down.
A. free energy
B. enthalpy
C. work
D. entropy
PLS HELP ASAP THANK YOU!!!

Answers

The answer is C, work. The reaction of the air/gas mixture being ignited produces energy which moves the piston up and down which turns the crankshaft.

what 3 pieces of evidence did wegener use to support his theory

Answers

1. Fossils, rocks and mountain range

2. The location of ancient climatic zones.

3. The continents have moves from the continental drift several lines of evidence

What chemical bonds occur to get oxygen?

Answers

Explanation:

covalent bonds

Two covalent bonds form between the two oxygen atoms because oxygen requires two shared electrons to fill its outermost shell.

Which properties of alkaline earth metals decrease going down group 2?

Answers

Answer:

Ionization energy

Electron affinity

Electronegativity

Explanation:

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