What is the equation used to calculate profit and loss?
a. Sales + cost of goods sold – other expenses b. Collateral + sales expenses
c. Sales - cost of goods sold – other expenses d. Sales - collateral – expenses​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

c. Sales - cost of goods sold – other expenses

Explanation:

A business is profitable when its revenues exceed expenses.  Revenue is the money realized from sales. Expenses are either direct expenses or indirect expenses.

Direct expenses refer to the costs that can be linked to a particular product. They include labor cost, materials, and factory overheads cost. Direct costs are also referred to as the costs of goods sold.

Indirect expenses are the operating cost of a business. They can not be traced to specific goods. They include items such as rent, internet, telephone, administrative salaries, and insurance.


Related Questions

Last year, Eric bought a bond for $10,000 that promises to pay him $700 per year. This year, he can buy a bond for $10,000 that promises to pay $800 per year. If Eric wants to sell his old bond, what is its price likely to be?

Answers

Answer:

the price is $8,750

Explanation:

The computation of the price is shown below:

The rate of interest in the last year is

= Paid amount ÷ purchased value of the bond

= $700 ÷ $10,000

= 7%

ANd, in the current year, the rate of interest is 8%

So, the price would be

= Paid amount ÷ current year rate of interest

= $700 ÷ 0.08

= $8,750

Hence, the price is $8,750

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

Denise has $13,424 in a savings account with the District 113 Teacher's Credit Union. While economic conditions have caused the credit union to struggle financially, Denise need not worry because her deposits are insured by the:

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

$120= the amount to pay for the shoe

$20 paid for the month

Balance to pay = $100

Then 3% interest rate on credit card = 3% of $100=$3

Therefore amount to pay = $3+$100=$103

Suppose the demand for a price maker’s product is estimated to be Qd = 100 – 2P and its total cost function is C(Q) = 10Q. Under first-degree price discrimination, what will be the firm’s profits?

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

From the question,

Qd = 100 – 2P

We have to use the subject of the formula to get the expression for Price(P). This will be

2P = 100 - Qd

P= (100 - Qd) /2

P = 50 - 0.5Q

Also, C(Q) = 10Q

MC = 10

Since P = MC

50 - 0.5Q = 10

Collect like terms.

50 - 10 = 0.5Q

0.5Q = 40

Q = 40/0.5

Q = 80

Recall that,

P = 50 - 0.5Q

= 50 - 0.5(80)

= 50 - 40

= 10

The profit will be calculated as:

= TR - TC

where,

Total revenue = Price × Quantity

= 80 × 10 = 800

Total cost = 10Q = 10 × 80 = 800

Profit = 800 - 800 = 0

What strategy should be applied when other strategies are ineffective and the company needs to change quickly

Answers

Answer:

Plan Carefully. ...

Be as Transparent as Possible. ...

Tell the Truth. ...

Communicate. ...

Create a Roadmap. ...

Provide Training. ...

Invite Participation. ...

Don't Expect to Implement Change Overnight.

Explanation:

Suppose that Rajiv, an economist from a research institute in Texas, and Simone, an economist from a public television program, are arguing over government bailouts. The following dialogue shows an excerpt from their debate:
Simone: Thanks to recent financial crises, the concept of bailouts is a hot topic for debate among everyone these days.
Rajiv: Indeed, it's gotten crazy! A government bailout of severely distressed financial firms is unnecessary because free markets will properly price assets.
Simone: I don't know about that. Without a bailout of severely distressed financial firms, the economy will experience a deep recession.
The disagreement between these economists is most likely due todifferences in scientific judgments .
Despite their differences, with which proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree?

Business managers can raise profit more easily by reducing costs than by raising revenue.
Employers should not be restricted from outsourcing work to foreign nations.
Central banks should focus more on maintaining low unemployment than on maintaining low inflation.

Answers

Employers should not be restricted from outsourcing work to foreign nations.

The  proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree:  Employers should not be restricted from outsourcing work to foreign nations.

What do you mean by outsourcing?

Outsourcing is known to be a kind of an agreement where a single firm tends to hires another firm to be solely responsible for a given planned or existing activity.

Note that  Outsourcing is seen as the a business practice where a firm  hires a third-party to carry out  functions  and as such, Employers should not be restricted from outsourcing work to foreign nations. The  proposition are two economists chosen at random most likely to agree:  Employers should not be restricted from outsourcing work to foreign nations.

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If the straight-line method of amortization is used, the amount of unamortized premium on bonds payable will decrease as the bonds approach maturity.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Amortization is simply the process by which an individual is paying or process of paying back a loan in equal monthly installments.The process of retiring a debt or recovering a capital investment through scheduled, systematic repayment of the principal is not that complicated.

The two ways involved in amortization is the straight line and the effective interest method of amortization.

Straight-line method of amortization is measured by the passage of time, and is the same amount for each year of the assets useful life.

How much was the gross profit margin percentage for Coca-Cola Company for the quarter ending Sep, 2020?
Less than 20%
Between 20% and 30%
Between 30% and 40%
More than 40%

Answers

Answer: More than 40%

Explanation:

Coca-cola Gross profit for the quarter ending Sep, 2020 is $5,181 million. Coca-cola's revenues for the same period are $8,652 million.

The Gross profit margin is therefore;

= Gross Profit / Revenue

= 5,181/8,652

= 59.9%

Mikan Company’s standard predetermined overhead rate is $9 per direct labor hour. For the month of June, 26,000 actual hours were worked, and 27,000 standard hours were allowed. How much overhead was applied? Overhead applied

Answers

Answer:

Allocated MOH= $234,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Predetermined overhead rate= $9 per direct labor hour.

Actual direct labor hours= 26,000

To allocate manufacturing overhead, we need to use the following formula:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 9*26,000

Allocated MOH= $234,000

QUESTION 20
Shawn Sine decides to start his own business. How likely is Shawn to still be operating a successful business in five years?
a. It depends on whether it is an e-business or not.
b. It is very unlikely because almost all new businesses fail within the first five years.
c. It is likely because the chance of failure is nearly equal to the chance for success.
d. It is very likely because most small businesses are successful.
e. It is unlikely because well over half of new small businesses fail.

Answers

Based on the fact that this is a new business, in five years, the likelihood of Shawn Sine operating a successful business is c. It is likely because the chance of failure is nearly equal to the chance for success.

How many new businesses survive?

It has been shown by research that around 45% of businesses will close down within the first five years.

This means that 55% will still be going. This means that Shawn might be operating a successful business in five years because the chances of failure (45%) are close to those of success (55%).

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Question
What is written in the January 20, 2007 memo?

Answers

Within the same organization, memos are the fairly formal form of communication.

The same organization uses it as an official document as well. Although not overly formal, memos are formal. They are employed as a method of communicating brief messages, often one or two pages. This is accomplished by employing the company's template and the organization's logo. However, even though they are quicker and more adaptable than traditional letter writing, they still cost a lot and require a lot of delivery time. For specific management priorities or statutory obligations, Federal agencies are given instructions and implementation guidance in the OMB memoranda. They either have longer term guidelines for agency implementation or provide yearly updates, such as for FISMA reporting obligations. OMB is the largest part of the President's Executive Office. It immediately answers to the President and assists numerous executive departments and agencies throughout the Federal Government in carrying out the President's objectives and priorities.

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Don is thinking of borrowing $10,000 from Hancock Whitney Bank. He promises Hancock Whitney cash flows of $5,000 every year for the next three years. If Hancock Whitney Bank's cost of capital is 10%, what is the present value of the stream of cash flows?

Answers

The present value of the stream of cash flows is $2,434.26.

What is the present value?

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows. The cash flows would be discounted using the cost of capital.

Present value = C / (1 + r)^n

Where:

C = cash flow r = cost of capital n = number of years

-10,000 + [5,000 / 1.1] + [5000 / 1.1²] +  [5000 / 1.1³] = $2,434.26

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Randolph Corporation sells a single product at a price of $275 per unit. Variable cost per unit is $135 and fixed costs total $356,860. If sales are expected to be $825,000, what is the company's margin of safety

Answers

Answer:

Margin of Safety = $124,038

Explanation:

Given:

Total Sale = $825,000

Sales price = $275 per unit

Variable cost per unit = $135

Fixed costs total = $356,860

Find:

Margin of Safety

Computation:

BEP Sale = FC / [(Sales per unit - VC) / Sales per unit]

BEP Sale = $700,962

Margin of Safety = Total Sale - BEP Sale

Margin of Safety = $825,000 - $700,962

Margin of Safety = $124,038

It is _______ for a company to issue equity than debt; it is ________ for an investor to buy equity in a company than debt in the same firm. a. safer; safer b. safer; riskier c. riskier; safer d. riskier; riskier e. none of the above enter a, b, c, d or e

Answers

Answer:

b. safer; riskier

Explanation:

In Business management, there are two (2) main methods that business owners could use to finance their businesses and these includes equity and debt financing.

Generally, any business owner that uses equity to finance its business rather than relying on the use of debt, simply has a lower risk of going bankrupt.

Hence, it is safer for a company to issue equity than debt; it is riskier for an investor to buy equity in a company than debt in the same firm.

Mike’s Motors Corp. manufactures motors for dirt bikes. The company requires a minimum $30,000 cash balance at each month-end. If necessary, the company borrows to meet this requirement, at a cost of 2% interest per month (paid at the end of each month). Any cash balance above $30,000 at month-end is used to repay loans. The cash balance on July 1 is $32,000, and the company has no outstanding loans at that time. Forecasted cash receipts and forecasted cash payments (other than for loan activity) are as follows.


Cash
Receipts Cash
Payments
July $ 83,000 $ 111,000
August 109,000 97,900
September 148,000 125,400

Prepare a cash budget for July, August, and September. (Negative balances and Loan repayment amounts (if any) should be indicated with minus sign. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Mike's Motors Corp.

Cash Budget for July, August, and September:

                                          July           August        September       Total

Beginning balance        $32,000     $30,000         $30,000       $32,000

Cash receipts                  83,000      109,000          148,000       340,000

Bank borrowings            26,000           0                   0                  26,000

Total receipts                 141,000       139,000         178,000      $398,000

Cash Payments              111,000        97,900          125,400        334,300.00

Interest                                                    520                 308.40          828.40

Loan repayment                                 10,580            15,420          26,000.00

Total payments              111,000      109,000            141,128.40    361,128.40

Minimum cash balance 30,000       30,000             36,871.60     36,871.60

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

            Cash  Receipts   Cash  Payments

July            $ 83,000        $ 111,000

August        109,000           97,900

September 148,000          125,400

Minimum cash balance = $30,000

Interest on borrowings = 2% per month

July ending:

Borrowing to maintain minimum cash balance = $26,000

Interest for August = $520 ($26,000 * 2%)

August ending:

Loan balance = $15,420 ($26,000 - $10,580)

Interest for September = $308.40 ($15,420 * 2%)

16. Physical units accounted for are 160,000. Total conversion costs are $387,100. There are 4,000 units in ending inventory which are 50% complete as to conversion costs. How much is the conversion cost per unit

Answers

Answer: $2.39

Explanation:

Physical units accounted for = 160,000

Conversion cost = $387100

Number of units will be:

= 160,000 + 50%(4000)

= 160000 + 0.5(4000)

= 160000 + 2000

= 162000

Conversion cost per unit will be:

= 387100 / 162000

= $2.39

9. You are the manager of College Computers, a manufacturer of customized
computers that meet the specifications required by the local university. Over 90
percent of your clientele consists of college students. College Computers is not
the only firm that builds computers to meet this university's specifications;
indeed, it competes with many manufacturers online and through traditional
retail outlets. To attract its large student clientele, College Computers runs a
weekly ad in the student paper advertising its "free service after the sale" policy
in an attempt to differentiate itself from the competition. The weekly demand
for computers produced by College Computers is given by
Q = 1000 - P
and its weekly cost of producing computers is
C = 2 000 + Q²
If other firms in the dustry sell PCs at $600, what price and quantity of
computers should you produce to maximize your firm's profits? What long run
adjustments should you anticipate? Explain. [5 marks]

Answers

To maximise its profit in the market, the company will offer 80 PCs for $360.

CALCULATION

The market for college computers is intensely competitive. The weekly demand curve for computers in colleges is (Q) = 800 - 2P.

P = 400 - 0.5Q

Total weekly earnings (TR) = P*Q

TR = 400Q - 0.5Q2MR = 'partialTR / 'MR = 400 - Q

The cost of making computers each week is C(Q) = 1200 + 2Q2.

MC = partialC(Q) divided by partialQMC = 4Q

When MR = MC, the company will make the most money. Comparing marginal income with marginal expenditure.

400 - Q = 4QAdd "Q" to both sides.400 = 5QQ=80 computer systems

80 units is the ideal output for college computers.

The will decide on the best price at,

P = 400 - 0.5 (80)P = 400 - 40P=$360 for each computer.

Total weekly earnings (TR) = 360 * 80

TR = $28800TC = 1200 + 2(80)2TC = 1200 + 12800TC = $14000

Total revenue from college computers = TR - TC

Profit: 28800 minus 14,000Gain = $14,800

Therefore  to maximise its profit in the market, the company will offer 80 PCs for $360.

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Simpson Conglomerates borrows $12,000 for a short-term purpose. The loan will be repaid after 120 days, with Simpson paying a total of $12,400. What is the approximate cost of credit using the APY, or annual percentage yield, calculation?
A. 4.33%B. 10.34%C. 12.25%D. 12.46%

Answers

Answer: B. 10.34%

Explanation:

Based on the information that has been provided in the question, first and foremost, we have to know the amount of interest paid which will be:

= $12400 - $12000

= $400

We tgen calculate the cost of capital which will be:

= 400/12000

= 3.33%

Then, Annual percentage rate will be:

= 3.33% × 365/120

= 3.33% × 3.04

= 10.34%

Identify which of the following is a drawback for charisma-based authority:__________a) Charismatic leaders often focus too much on efficiency in governingb) Charisma cannot be passed on from one leader to the next
c) A charisma-based leadership style tends to be inflexibled) People tend to react negatively to charismatic leaders

Answers

Answer:

B) Charisma cannot be passed on from one leader to the next

Explanation:

The Charismatic authority ican be regarded as leadership style whereby

authority is exercise as a result of

special personal qualities put up by individual so that he/she can be attractive enough to bring influence on large number of people. It should be noted that some of drawback of this leadership style is that Charisma cannot be passed on from one leader to the next

in a period of rising prices, the inventory method which tends to give the highest cost of goods sold value is

Answers

Answer:

First In, First Out (FIFO).

Explanation:

FIFO is an acronym for "First In, First Out" and it assumes oldest unit of inventory is sold first, meaning goods that were first added to inventory are the first goods removed from inventory for sale and are recorded as sold first.

FIFO can be defined as an accounting methods used in managing costs related to inventory, stock repurchases at different times and financial activities associated with monetary costs a company had tied up within inventory of feedstocks, raw materials, produced goods, and equipment parts.

Simply stated, FIFO is an accounting methods used for the valuation of the cost of goods sold and ending inventory of a company.

In a period of rising prices, the inventory method which tends to give the highest cost of goods sold value is First In, First Out (FIFO). This is because the more recent costs represent the higher (rising) net income and a higher (rising) inventory valuation costs.

At what constant, continuous rate must money be deposited into an account if the account is to contain $23000 in 7 years? The account earns 3.5% interest compounded continuously.

Answers

Answer:

You will need to contribute $2,856.55 at the beginning of each period to reach the future value of $23,000.00.

Explanation:

Future value of investment = $23,000

Number of period = 7 years

Interest rate = 3.5% compounded annually

Using an online finance calculator:

FV (Future Value) $23,000.01

PV (Present Value) $18,077.80

N (Number of Periods) 7.000

I/Y (Interest Rate) 3.500%

PMT (Periodic Payment) $2,856.55

Starting Investment $0.00

Total Principal $19,995.82

Total Interest $3,004.19

How does paying the minimum on a credit card hurt?

Answers

Answer:

If you only pay the minimum each month, your debt might become spread out over a longer period of time and interest charges may increase over time. This is not an effective strategy, and depending on the provider, you may end up paying more that what you needed to pay off.

Explanation:

Hope this helped!

Bonds that have an option giving the issuer the right to retire them at a stated dollar amount before maturity are known as:A. Callable bonds.B. Serial bonds.C. Convertible bonds.D. Junk bonds.E. Sinking fund bonds.

Answers

Answer:

A. Callable bonds.

Explanation:

The bond that have an option to give  the right to the issuer to retired the bond at the stated amount but it should be before the maturity so the same we known as callable bond

Hence, the correct option is A

Therefore all the other options would be incorrect

The same is to be considered and relevant

The following sentence has only one error
The position descriptions must be publicize in orders to in form our candidate pool of the opening

Answers

Answer: the only error I see is that you don't have a period at the end of your sentence

you don't have any spelling errors either soooooo I don't know what else your asking for

Explanation:

The only error I see is that you don't have a period at the end of your sentence. As the sentence is  The position descriptions must be publicize in orders to in form our candidate pool of the opening.

What is meant by error?

Willful or careless transgression of a code of conduct.  An error that was unintentionally made in the truth or correctness while calculating the bill. The definition of an error is a mistake or the state of being inaccurate. A mistake is made if you multiply 2 by 2 and get 5.

A mistake is when it leads you to draw the incorrect conclusion about a collusion and you continue to do so. Mistakes are accidents. Even though you know it's wrong, the improper word nonetheless manages to escape your mouth.

An error, on the other hand, is something you are not aware of. You still need to be aware of the subtleties of either vocabulary or grammar.

Thus, The only error I see is that you don't have a period at the end of your sentence.

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How and why did you start your business?​

Answers

Answer:

I started my business when i had a great idea

and i started to save and collect money from my parents until i reached the minimum charge for this project

A _____ chart shows individual figures at a specific time, or shows variations between components but not in relation to the whole.

Answers

Answer:

Bar chart

Explanation:

A bar chart can as well be regarded case a "bar graph", it can be explained as a chart/graph that gives the representation of categorical data as a

rectangular bars, where the height of the rectangular bars will equal to the data values they are representing. This bars could be horizontally or vertically plotted. It should be noted that bar chart shows individual figures at a specific time, or shows variations between components but not in relation to the whole.

The __________ provides the same results as a check because it withdraws funds from a checking account.
A) credit card
B) debit card
C) smart card
D) cashier's check

Answers

Answer:

Option B: Debit card

Explanation:

Checking account is simply a type of an account which helps it users to be able to pay bills. It is an account into which an individual can deposits money and from which an individual also withdraws money by the use of check (writing checks) or using a debit card.

A debit card is a type of withdrawal card that helps an individual to withdraw cash from an ATM or to pay directly for goods or services at stores and restaurants and others. It is also defined as a plastic card used to withdraw cash from a checking account or make payments electronically without having to write a check.

An expensive electronics store decides to lower the prices on all of its laptop
computers. According to the law of demand, what outcome can the
electronics store expect?
A) more customers will be interested in buying its laptops
B) The cost of buying laptops from his suppliers will go down
C) fewer customers would be interested in buying its
laptops
D) The cost of buying laptops from suppliers suppliers will go up

Answers

More customers will be interested in buying its laptops is an outcome can the electronics store expect, According to the law of demand.

What is the law of demand?

According to the law of demand, demand decreases as prices rise, and demand increases as prices decrease.

For example, if the price of wheat rises then the demand of the rise is decrease and if the price of rice increase the demand of the commodity decrease.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Vamplife is a company that produces blood for vampire consumption. In this market, assume that there are many firms, entry and exit is relatively easy, and firms sell a homogeneous product. Vamplife is a firm in which market structure

Answers

Answer:

Perfect compitition

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed about Vamplife company which produces blood for vampire consumption. In this market, assume that there are many firms, entry and exit is relatively easy, and firms sell a homogeneous product. In this case, Vamplife is a firm in Perfect compitition market structure. Perfect compitition market structure can be regarded as a theoretical market structure whereby all available firms in the market are selling identical product i.e they sell homogeneous product. In this market all the available firms are regarded as price taker which means the market price of their products cannot be influenced.

The Rock Company produces basketballs. It incurred the following costs during the year.
Direct materials $14,400
Direct labor $25,600
Fixed manufacturing overhead $12,000
Variable manufacturing overhead $29,400
Selling costs $21,000
What are the total product costs for the company under absorption costing?

Answers

Answer:

Total cost under absorption costing= $81,400

Explanation:

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

Direct materials $14,400

Direct labor $25,600

Fixed manufacturing overhead $12,000

Variable manufacturing overhead $29,400

Total cost under absorption costing= $81,400

define accounting element in detail with the help of accounting equation?Expalin In your words?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

There are three main accounting elements that are as follows

1. Assets: Assets means the resources that are owned through which the future benefits would be anticipated. It is a properties owned by the business

2. Liabilities: The liabilities are the obligations that the company or an individual have to pay

3. Equity: The equity is the amount invested in the business, it also records the withdrawals, income and expenses etc

Now the accounting equation would be

Total assets = Total liabilities + total equity

The sum of total liabilities and total equity is known as total assets

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