What type of microbe is used in a vaccine .

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

answer is below

Explanation:

Several of these structures have been used to generate bacterial vaccines. Toxoids are chemically inactivated toxins from bacteria like Clostridium tetani or Corynebacterium diphtheria. The infection with these bacteria itself does not cause the illness, but rather the exotoxins released from the bacteria.

Vaccines are made from microbes that are dead or inactive so that they are unable to cause disease. The antigen in the vaccine is the same as the antigen on the surface of the disease-causing microbe. The vaccine stimulates the body to produce antibodies against the antigen in the vaccine.

 

Answer 2
Several of these structures have been used to generate bacterial vaccines. Toxoids are chemically inactivated toxins from bacteria like Clostridium tetani or Corynebacterium diphtheria. The infection with these bacteria itself does not cause the illness, but rather the exotoxins released from the bacteria.

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Related Questions

Which energy source provides most of the world's energy consumption?
natural gas
hydroelectric
solar
fossil fuels

Answers

Answer:

The energy source which provides most of the world's energy consumption is

Explanation:

Ans = Hydroelectric

Which term best describes a group of cells that are similar in composition and function together to perform a task?

Answers

Answer:

B. Tissue

Explanation:

Tissue is defined as " a group of similar cells that have a common function."

Which of the following is used to describe DNA's double helix shape?

A. folded ladder
B. twisted pentagon
C. twisted ladder​

Answers

the answer is C, twisted ladder

Answer:

twisted ladder

Explanation:

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How and where is starch stored in the red cedar oak tree
ill mark brainliest to first good answer

Answers

Answer:

They are large molecules that blind readily with proteins , cellulose, starches and minerals.

Explanation:

it hides into leather

What do all members of the swine species always have in common?

They always occupy the same position in the food web no matter where they live.

They are always preyed upon by the same predators.

They always occupy the same habitat at the same time.

They always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

The members of the swine species always have the same number and kinds of chromosomes.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i took the test

What is the set of major stages than an organism goes through during its life called?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A. life cycle

Explanation:

I took the quiz and it was right.

How is physical weathering different from chemical weathering?

A.
Physical weathering is always faster than chemical weathering.
B.
In chemical weathering, the composition of the weathered substance is changed.
C.
In physical weathering, the composition of the weather substance is changed.
D.
Chemical weathering is always faster than physical weathering.

Answers

Answer: D
explanation:

Answer:B. In chemical weathering, the composition of the weathered substance is changed.

Explanation: Chemical weathering is the act of changing its form, such as color. Physical weathering remains in its shape, but can change due to breaking into smaller sediments.


what re stomata?how do they help leaves tomae food.
love you all

Answers

Answer:

Stomata allow a plant to take in carbon dioxide, which is needed for photosynthesis. They also help to reduce water loss by closing when conditions are hot or dry. Stomata look like tiny mouths which open and close as they assist in transpiration.

:)

comment something if you feel like this when someone talks to you on Monday mornings lol

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Match the words to the definitions

Answers

Sexual Reproduction
Zygote
Fertilization
Chromosomes
Sexual reproduction
Zygote
Fertilization
Chromosomes

stars.
• What type of star has a high temperature but a low luminosity?

Help

Answers

Answer: White Dwarf 18

Explanation:

Answer:

white dwarf

Explanation:

they have a high temp but a low luminosity

Using the concepts of chain of custody it is important to (multiple answer) A. document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial B. record the dates and times of the possession of the evidence C. have a complete inventory of the evidence D. weight all of the evidence E. seal all of the evidence in air tight bags

Answers

Answer:

A. document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial

Explanation:

A chain of custody can be defined as a paper trail containing the chronological order of items of evidence and how they have been handled, controlled, transferred, analyzed, and disposed during the investigation of a case.

This ultimately implies that, a chain of custody contains all the details or informations regarding the investigators (people) who handled, controlled, transferred, analyzed, and disposed an evidence in the course of carrying out investigations on a particular case. The most important and significant part of an investigation is the evidence because it helps to unravel the truth and facts relating to a case. Therefore, it is very important and essential to document and maintain a chain of custody so as to preserve the evidence.

Hence, using the concepts of chain of custody it is important to document everyone who has handled the evidence prior to a trial.

Within a population, the different colors and patterns of eyes are _____. A. the results of chance mutations B. reflections of the colors in the environment C. produced in anticipation of environmental forces D. created by the environmental effects on the phenotype

Answers

Answer: the correct option is B.

reflections of the colors in the environment

Explanation:

This is because the environment causes different reflections of color. Fir example white light reflect colors, it will absorb all other colors except with.

The environment serves a a medium for color reflection and this has lead to different color and patterns in population. People have eye pattern and color base on their surrondings, what the surronding is made off influence the color and patterns.

arm
QUESTION 9
Cooler air can hold less water than
warm air.
ast
O TRUE
old air
een
O FALSE
and
QUESTION 10
cheferant in many

Answers

Answer:

9 true

Explanation:

The table below Anton Leeuwenhoek devised a primitive microscope to observe a sample of his tooth scrapings. How did this help contribute to cell theory?

It helped to show that cells cannot function independently.
It helped to show that some bacteria can swim like fish.
It helped to show that some bacteria are just one cell.
It helped to show that cells can be created from thin air. shows the average wind speeds of four hurricanes in Florida.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option C.

Explanation:

Anton Leeuwenhoek observed the presence of organisms in his tooth scratch or scrapings under the primitive microscope made by himself. At that time there was no knowledge about the bacteria and he named these small creatures as animalcules. These animalcules were bacteria actually.

These creatures were single-cell organisms and able to perform the function as an entity and postulate that bacteria is a single which is a fundamental unit of function and structure of all living organisms.

How are bees vital to our ecosystem? Describe what could happen if bees were to disappear from ecosystem Earth and what the consequences would be. In general, use WHO, WHAT, WHEN, WHERE, and WHY “are bees” DYING off. Lastly, how could We as humans integrate Bee hives efficiency in our own society?

Answers

Answer:

They are pollinators.

Explanation:

Bees are vital to our ecosystem because they are pollinators and due to this pollination, these bees are responsible for the presence of trees, shrubs and other small plants etc. if bees were to disappear from ecosystem Earth then the whole world is adversely affected because trees can't produces fruits and seeds so after sometime animals die due to unavailability of food. Human activities are responsible for the death of these bees because human activities causes pollution which is not good for bees. We have to make a safe place for bees and grow as many flowers as you can in order to increase their population.

Which of the following is the correct equation for GPE?
A. Height x mass x gravitational field strength
B. (mass x height) gravitational field strength
C. None of these
D. (mass x gravity) height

Answers

Answer:

C. Nenhum desses

A GPE é dividida em quatro variáveis:

• Anamnese: histórico de saúde, ambiente e hábitos de vida;

• Estrutura Corporal: massa e altura; perímetros, dobras cutâneas e avaliação postural;

• Função da estrutura corporal: identificação das fragilidades corporais, mobilidades e estabilidades;

• Função Cardiorrespiratória: determinação do consumo máximo de oxigênio, intensidade do treinamento, frequência cardíaca em repouso e no esforço, pressão arterial em repouso e no esforço e limite anaeróbio

50 POINTS PLUS BRAIN-lIST IF YOU DO ALL THE QUESTIONS!!!!!

1. (2 points) On the map, label two high-pressure areas with the letter H.

2. (2 points) On the map, label two low-pressure areas with the letter L.

3. (3 points) Explain, using complete sentences, over which area(s) would you expect to see rain or snow?





4. (3 points) Explain, using complete sentences, over which area(s) would you expect to see clear skies?





READ THIS:

In the northern hemisphere, the wind blows clockwise around centers of high pressure. The wind blows counterclockwise around lows. It is the opposite in the southern hemisphere.

5. (2 points) Draw arrows around one of the Highs (H) on the map to show the wind direction. (snip the map again to draw arrows on it)


6. (2 points) Draw arrows around one of the Lows (L) on the map to show the wind direction. (snip the map again to draw arrows on it)


7. (3 points) Imagine that you live in Maine. Currently there is a high-pressure area over Maine. If a low-pressure area moves in, how will the direction of the wind change? Explain in complete sentences.







8. (3 points) Imagine that you live in Colorado. Currently there is a low-pressure area over Colorado. If a high-pressure area moves in, how will the direction of the wind change? Explain in complete sentences.

Answers

Answer:

need more info please and thank you

Explanation:

Do dead trees have cells

Answers

yeah they do have cells

All of the following are composed of body cells EXCEPT

a. bone
b. kidney
c. liver
d. sperm

Answers

the answer is d - sperm


The answer is sperm.

a _____ time scales divides earths history into divisions that are based on major changes in geology, climate, and the evolution of life

Answers

The answer is geologic. Hope this helps!

is photosynthesis a carbon sink?

Answers

Technically, yes

The main natural carbon sinks are plants, the ocean and soil. Plants grab carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to use in photosynthesis

Answer:

yes it does sink

Explanation:

The influence of greenhouse gases on temperature is called the greenhouse effect. Based on what you have seen, how do greenhouse gases affect the heat flow into and out of Earth’s atmosphere?

Answers

Answer:

it effects the ozone which keeps out a majorty of the the suns raditon

Answer:

Greenhouses gases affect the heat flow into and out of (mostly out of) the Earths atmosphere by trapping heat inside the atmosphere and raising global temperature over time.

Explanation:

discuss why apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans. Use evidence to back up your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Apes are considered the most closely related organisms to humans because we share so much dna. For example, we share 99% of our DNA with Chimpanzees. On average, human beings share 65% of our dna with other mammals but apes are a much higher percentage, on average in the higher 90's.

Explanation:

1. What percentage of puppies would have the same genotype as the
parents, Ww?

Answers

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

This question involves a single gene with two alleles W and w in puppies. According to the question, the genotype of the parent organisms are Ww. In a cross between the two parents i.e. Ww × Ww, the following gametes will be produced by each parent: W and w.

Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following genotype of offsprings will be produced: WW, Ww, Ww, ww. Hence, based on this question, the percentage of puppies that would have the same genotype as the parents, Ww are 1/2 × 100% = 50%.

how does the issues/ problem affect the government​

Answers

I DONT KNOW ACTUALLY YOU ARE IN CHURCH AND ORANGE CHURCH
Can u explain a bit more please

Carbon dioxide emissions cause ocean acidification. Ocean acidification reduces coral growth. If ocean acidification continues, corals may become extinct. This is an example of a/an ___________ type of cause of extinction.
A)
population risk
B)
environmental risk
C)
natural catastrophe
D)
genetic risk

Answers

Answer:

B) environmental risk

Explanation:

got it right on edge

The sun has many different layers that describe its structure. In which layer is the temperature of the sun cooler than the core and dense enough that thermal radiation is sufficient to transfer the intense heat of the core outward?

A. photosphere
B. convection zone
C. radiation zone
D.photosphere

Answers

The answer would be C. Radiation Zone

Identify this molecule. What is it the monomer of? This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of DNA. This is a nucleotide, and it is the monomer of a Protein. This is an amino acid, and it is the monomer of DNA.​

Answers

Answer:

This is the monomer of DNA

Explanation:

All three of these groups help make up the component DNA.

Why is blood type AB+ considered the universal receiver?
O It has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types.
It has no antigen on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.
o It has no Rh antigen on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.
O It has no A and B antigens on its red blood cells that can be attacked by the antibodies in the other blood types.

Answers

Answer:

the first one: It has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types.

Explanation:

edge 2021

AB positive and O negative are considered as universal blood types. AB+ has no antibodies that can attack the antigens on the red blood cells of the other blood types. The correct option is A.

What is universal receiver?

The people with AB+ blood group are called as the universal receivers. They can safely receive a blood transfusion using any other blood type. Having a universal blood type can save a life of yours or someone else in an emergency.

If you have an AB+ blood type, you have both A and B antigens. Since a person has all of the antigens that are possible, this blood type is the rarest. The AB+ blood type has a positive Rh factor, the recipient will not reject the blood. So it can get any type of blood.

AB type blood has no antibodies against type A or type B blood. So a person with AB blood can receive any type of blood.

Thus the correct option is A.

To know more about AB+ blood, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/256625

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