When particles are moving in both directions across the membrane at even distribution equilibrium has been reached.
So, the correct option is (c).
No, it continues; it maintains equilibrium. A solution containing a certain reactant was saturated to achieve equilibrium, then after a period of time, a radioactive form of the reactant was added to demonstrate the effect. The solution had became radioactive when the radioactive reactant was removed.Particles of a solution will continue to flow over the membrane in both directions even after equilibrium is attained. There is no further change in concentration, though, as nearly identical numbers of particles flow in each direction. When a solute's concentration in a system is, the system has reached equilibrium.Molecule movement continues at equilibrium. Material movement in both directions is equal at equilibrium. A molecule can enter a cell membrane freely if it can.To learn more about equilibrium.
brainly.com/question/28527601
#SPJ1
Thomas is playing baseball with Matt. Thomas hits the 0.14 kg baseball and it moves with a velocity of 50 m/s. Assuming all energy is conserved, what is a height the ball can reach if his straight upward?
What can we find with mass and velocity?
If all energy is conserved, that means no energy is lost so KE will eventually equal GPE at the peak of the balls height what does this mean we can do?
We can find the momentum of the body using mass and velocity.
What is the momentum of a body?
Linear momentum, translational momentum, or simply momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity in Newtonian physics. It is a vector quantity with magnitude and direction. If m is an object's mass and v is its velocity (also a vector quantity), then p = mv is the object's momentum.
We can find the momentum of the body using mass and velocity by the relation p = mv.
momentum, p = 0.14 x 50 kg m/s
= 7 kg m/s
To know more about momentum, click on the link
https://brainly.com/question/18798405
#SPJ9
how is being wrong a part of science
Answer:
Error causes results that are inaccurate or misleading and can misrepresent nature. Scientifically accepted values are scientists' current best approximations, or descriptions, of nature.
Explanation:
Error causes results that are inaccurate or misleading and can misrepresent nature. Scientifically accepted values are scientists' current best approximations, or descriptions, of nature.
Answer:
Being wrong is a part of Science because in Science you won't know everything. In Science we use hypotheses or we guess what we think will be the results. It's okay to be wrong because you can learn by experimenting and discovering new things. People make new discoveries and also scientists or people who work in the field of science aren't always correct either. It is important to be wrong sometimes because you can learn new things. Science has a whole process and it can change what you thought would be right. Being wrong in Science or learning from being wrong can be helpful because people in the future can then know the reasoning to why that is the answer. It is an essential thing honestly.
Explanation:
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Write this number in scientific notation: 1, 260, 000
Answer:
= 1.269 × 106
Explanation:
Need help with this. I think it is false.
Scientists use the fossil record to give us information about the history of the Earth and the organisms that lived on it.
A. How does the fossil record change over time?
B. Will the fossil record ever be complete? Explain.
The phylogenetic tree below has been used both to support and to contest the hypothesis that an intermediary species was responsible for the zoonosis of SARS-CoV-2 from bars to humans. Discuss. (6 marks)
The theory of the new corona virus's transfer from bats to people is covered in the explanation that follows.
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 was produced as a result of cross-species transmission and is the culprit behind COVID19 (SARS-CoV-2). Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that may infect a variety of hosts.
The host ACE2 protein and TMPRSS2 cleavage of the surface (S) protein are required for SARS-CoV-2 entrance. ACE2, a species-specific barrier, may prevent the bat-to-human coronavirus from spreading across species boundaries. Bats were confirmed as SARS-natural CoV's hosts by a molecular analysis, and they were also linked to the genesis of MERS-CoV.
A novel coronavirus called the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) evolved as the cause of COVID19 as a result of interspecies transmission.
Coroviruses are a large family of viruses that may infect a variety of hosts. For SARS-CoV-2 entrance, the surface (S) protein must interact with the host ACE2 protein and TMPRSS2 must be cleaved.
The species-specific barrier ACE2 may stop the bat-to-human coronavirus from spreading. A molecular analysis established bats as the SARS-natural CoV's hosts and linked them to the establishment of the MERS-CoV. Given the genetic resemblances between the SARS-CoV-2 strain and the bat RaTG13 CoV strain, it is believed that the most recent outbreak was caused by bats.
Compared to the human TMPRSS2 sequence, the pangolin ACE2 amino acid sequence has a greater evolutionary distance from bats and a lower evolutionary distance from humans. When comparing SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 origins, the civet, the main intermediate host of SARS-CoV, has lesser ACE2 evolutionary divergence with humans than pangolin. The pangolin has evolved into an appropriate host for intermediate SARS-CoV-2 leap and entrance from bat to human as a result.
Phylogenetics: What is it?The study of links and evolutionary histories between or among groups of species is known as phylogenetics. These links are inferred using phylogenetic inference methods that focus on heritable traits that can be observed, including DNA sequences, protein amino acid sequences, or morphology.
To know more about cross species transmission visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1201751
#SPJ9
According to the endosymbiotic theory of the origin of eukaryotic cells, how did mitochondria originate?
From engulfed, originally free-living bacteria
When a protoeukaryote engaged in a symbiotic relationship with a protocell by secondary endosymbiosis
From the nuclear envelope folding outward and forming mitochondrial membranes
From infoldings of the plasma membrane, coupled with mutations of genes for proteins in energy-transfer reactions
It's too short. Write at least 20 characters to explain it well.
Your answer can't be empty
Name one process and one structure that are bacterial strategies for survival
Answer:
Bacterial growth and survival is dependent upon the ability of an organism to sense its environmental conditions and respond to external stimuli. Stimulus can come from a variety of sources including the nutrients available for growth, the presence of secondary metabolites, and the presence of other microorganisms. In the case of nutrients and secondary metabolites, sensor and regulatory proteins exist that affect a change in gene expression as these compounds change concentration
Explanation:
please rate as brainliest
How do adaptations affect a species?
A. They decrease reproduction in the species.
B. They make the species less likely to survive.
C. They make the species more genetically diverse.
D. They give the species less genetic diversity.
Answer:
C
it seems to "click" with the question
Adaptations generally affect a species through the fact that they make the species more genetically diverse. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is species?Species may be defined as a group or collection of organisms that can significantly reproduce with one another in nature in order to produce viable offspring. The process of speciation is responsible for the formation of new species within any geographical location.
On the other hand, adaptation may be characterized as a continuous process of modification that an organism performs in order to make them fitter for existence in a particular geographical location. This process of modification in the long term can definitely lead to speciation where new species may arise.
Therefore, adaptations generally affect a species through the fact that they make the species more genetically diverse. Thus, the correct option is C.
To learn more about Adaptation, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1213023
#SPJ5
If a DNA sample consists of 30% Thymine, what are the percentages of the other bases?
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
If a DNA sample contains 66% Guanine, what percent of the other bases does it contain?
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
If a DNA sample contains 48% Adenine, what are the percentages of the other bases?
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
If a DNA sample consists of 92% Cytosine, what percent of the other bases does it contain?
Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine
Answer:
The order of the bases on the opposite strand of DNA should be Thymine, Guanine, Guanine and Cytosine.
DNA and complementary base pairing
The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helix composed of two long chains of sequential nucleotides.
In DNA there are four classes of nucleotides, each containing one different nitrogenous base (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine).
According to the base pair rules of complementarity, Adenine always pairs with Thymine, whereas Guanine always pairs with Cytosine.
In conclusion, the order of the bases on the opposite strand of DNA should be Thymine, Guanine, Guanine and Cytosine.
Learn more about complementary bases here:
brainly.com/question/19349723
What is the name of a substance that contains a useful element which can be extracted from it
Elements are made up of atoms. Atoms cannot be broken down into simple substances.
What are elements?
Atoms are the smallest particle that cannot be broken down into simple substances. Elements are essential for life. Nitrogen, oxygen, carbon are some of the important elements in life.
Elements in human body can be classified into major elements and trace elements. Iron is an important element present in the hemoglobin. People who suffered from iron deficiency suffers from anemia.
Therefore, Elements are made up of atoms. Atoms cannot be broken down into simple substances.
To learn more about elements, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/13025901
#SPJ1
What conditions are needed to form organic molecules from inorganic molecules
Answer:
Presence of inorganic molecules with lightning and intense radiation
Explanation:
This process of the formation of organic molecules from inorganic molecules is called abiogenesis. It is believed that this is how the first organic molecules were created in early earth about 3.8 billion years ago. The classic 1952 Miller–Urey experiment attempted to replicate the condition of the early earth. They replicated lightning strikes (using electric parks) in a glass with greenhouse gases believed to have been the major constituents of early earth's atmosphere like methane. They were able to form primitive organic molecules from this experiment.
Which statement is true?
1: Animals only perform cellular respiration, and plants only perform photosynthesis.
2: Animals perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis, but plants only perform photosynthesis.
3: Plants perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis, but animals only perform cellular respiration. Plants perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis, but animals only perform cellular respiration.
4: Plants and animals perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
Answer:
no. 4 : Plants and animals perform cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
Using your knowledge
of the human body, place the
following statements in their proper order:
Sweating & increased blood flow to the skin will release
excess heat into the surrounding environment.
The heart will pump faster to circulate oxygen required
for cellular respiration
Breathing rate will increase to expel the excessive
amount of carbon dioxide (waste) & will take in more
oxygen for working tissues
In the long term, physical conditioning and heat acclimation lead to increased perspiration during heat stress, lower skin, and core temperatures during exercise, and cutaneous blood flow needed to regulate body temperature.
There is a direct positive correlation between respiratory rate and heart rate. The faster the heart beats, the more breathing is done. When your heart beats faster, it uses more energy and delivers more oxygen to your body.
As you exhale, exhale carbon dioxide and begin a new breathing cycle. Carbon dioxide is constantly produced in the body, and by breathing, the carbon dioxide accumulated in the body is exhaled. The more activity we do, the more carbon dioxide we produce.
Learn more about The human body here:-https://brainly.com/question/13349261
#SPJ1
Below are the reduction half reactions for chemolithoautotrophic nitrification, where ammonia is a source of electrons and energy and oxygen is the terminal electron acceptor.
NO2- + 6e- -> NH4+ (+0.34 volts)
O2 + 4e- -> 2H2O (+0.82 volts)
Using the information given, calculate the ΔE for this reaction, balance the full reaction to determine the n, the number of electrons transferred when 193 moles of NH4+ are oxidized. Finally, use the simplified Nernst Equation
ΔG = -nFΔE, where F = 96.5 kJ (mol e- × V)-1
to determine the Gibbs Free energy available to do work!
ΔG = -nFΔE, The Gibbs free energy for the given reaction is - 20859. 44
What is Gibbs free energy?
Gibbs free energy shows entropy and enthalpy of reaction.
NO2- + 6e- -> NH4+ (+0.34 volts)
O2 + 4e- -> 2H2O (+0.82 volts)
In the above equation, ΔE= 0.34 + 0.82 volts= 1.12 volts.
ΔG = -nFΔE
n= 193 moles,
F= 96.5 KJ
ΔE =1.12 volts.
ΔG = -nFΔE
= - 193 * 96.5 * 1.12
= - 20859. 44
Therefore, The Gibbs free energy for the given reaction is - 20859. 44.
To learn more about Gibbs energy, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/20358734
#SPJ1
The process in which a protien loses its normal configuration and is no longer able to perform its normal functions due to exposure to heat chemicals ph or radiation is called
Answer:
biochemistry & denaturation
Explanation:
Denaturation is a process in which proteins lose their shape and, therefore, their function because of changes in pH or temperature.
Renaturation in molecular biology refers to the reconstruction of a protein or nucleic acid (such as DNA) to their original form especially after denaturation
Which illustration best models the movement of
wind along the coast in the afternoon?
During warm summer afternoons, winds called sea breezes blow from cooler ocean to warmer land. It is driven by sunlight and solar heating.
What are prevailing winds?These are the winds that blow from a single direction over a specific area. Generally these winds blow from east to west rather than north and south because of earths rotation.
What are types of prevailing winds ?There are three types of prevailing winds:
Trade windsPrevailing westerliesPolar easterliesThe air over land in the coastal areas which heats up more faster during the day and begins to rise. Hence it results in low pressure at the surface. As warm air rises this air enters from sea. As a result wind direction during the day is from sea to land.
Learn more about prevailing winds from the link given below:
https://brainly.com/question/27844292?utm_source=android&utm_medium=share&utm_campaign=question
#SPJ1
what describes an ion
Lucy the Bernese
Mountain Dog
walks 2.0 miles in 18
minutes. What is
his speed in
km/hr? Use 1 mile =
1.609 km and
round to 1 decimal
place
The speed of Lucy the Bernese Mountain Dog is 10.7 km/hr.
Speed is the time fee at which an object is transferring along a course, whilst velocity is the charge and route of an item's movement. put some other way, the pace is a scalar value, at the same time as the speed is a vector.
Speed is defined as the rate of change of function, what we understand by way of pace is the importance of using which an object is shifting, or scientifically speaking the price at which an object is converting its role per unit time is known as the speed of the item.
Given,
1 mile = 1.609 km
or 1 mile = 1.6 km (round to 1 decimal place)
∴ 2 mile = 3.2 km = 3200 m
time = 18 minutes = 1080 second
Speed = distance / time
= 3200m / 18 minutes
Speed in km/hr = (3200m/1080 s) × 18/5
= 10.7 km/hr
Learn more about speed here:-https://brainly.com/question/13943409
#SPJ1
Hi guys i need help please! :)
Question: Which of the following is the most accurate when discussing the function
of nerve cells?
a) Adenosine diphosphate moves across the synapse to the postsynaptic
neuron
b) Acetylcholine triggers the release of calcium ions from the vesicles
c) The action potential moves in a wave-like fashion along the axon of
the neuron towards the axon terminal
d) Sodium and potassium ions contribute to an action potential
produced by nerve cells
The statement 'Sodium and potassium ions contribute to an action potential produced by nerve cells' is the most accurate when discussing the function of nerve cells (Option d).
What is the function of nerve cells?The function of nerve cells is associated with the entry and out of sodium and potassium ions across the plasma membrane, which generates differences in electrical charges between the cell and the surrounding medium.
In conclusion, the statement 'Sodium and potassium ions contribute to an action potential produced by nerve cells' is the most accurate when discussing the function of nerve cells (Option d).
Learn more about the function of nerve cells here:
https://brainly.com/question/11538106
#SPJ1
Question 2 of 10
Which part of the cell contains the instructions that ribosomes use to
assemble proteins?
O A. Cytoplasm
о B. Amino acid
O C. Mitochondrion
D. Nucleus
The part of the cell which contains the instructions that ribosomes use to assemble proteins is (D) nucleus.
Both prokaryotic as well as the eukaryotic cells has a nucleus, which is where the genetic material DNA is contained and which houses information about the entire structure of the organism.
The ribosomes are instructed by the DNA found in the nucleus to assemble the proteins that the cell needs to survive. These ribosomes construct complex proteins by building constituent parts in accordance with directions provided by the DNA. Translation is the term for the process by which proteins are created from DNA.
To know more about nucleus
https://brainly.com/question/4031640
#SPJ1
can a woman who is type O be the mother of a type AB child
Answer:
yes the answer was following question is yes.
what is the speed of a rocket that travels 9000 meters in 15 seconds?
an object with a density of 6 g/ml is placed in a graduated cylinder with 15 ml of water. When added the water rises to 23 ml. Find the mass of the object
The mass of the object, given it has a density 6 g/mL is 48 g
What is density?
The density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the subtance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, it can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
How to determine the mass of the objectThe following data were obtained from the question:
Density of object = 6 g/mLVolume of water = 15 mL Volume of water + object = 23 mL Volume of object = 23 – 15 = 8 mL Mass of object =?The mass of the object can be obtained as follow:
Density = mass / volume
Cross multiply
Mass = Density × Volume
Mass of object = 6 × 8
Mass of object = 48 g
Learn more about density:
https://brainly.com/question/952755
#SPJ1
How is modeling useful to scientists? A. It predicts which hypothesis is correct. B. It represents data collected from an experiment. C. It illustrates possible outcomes of an experiment. D. It creates a representation of something difficult to see.
Answer: B
Explanation: B is the answer because scientists use modeling for experiments.
so im currently doing a project that makes up 40% of my grade, Prediction: Which of these variables do you think will have the greatest effect on the alien population? Explain.
. A: Light B: Water or C: Temp
The tempersture because of the way they need to change as the temp dose like
Which is the critical step for a virus to reproduce?
What would happen if you doubled the squirrel population?
Grass would decrease
Snakes would increase
Foxes would increase
All of the above
Answer:Grass would decrease
Explanation:Squirrels are herbivores which means they eat grass and plants
Answer:
all of the above
Explanation:
if there are double the squirrels , they would eat more grass . if there are double the squirrels , more snakes will be able to eat and survive off the squirrels . if there are double the squirrels , there will be more snakes , and if there are more snakes , more foxes will be able to eat and survive off the snakes . there ya go !!
Question 8 of 10
A science student makes the following statement:
I think that plants grow faster in acidic soil than they do in
normal soil.
Which of these is the student doing?
A. Conducting an experiment
B. Drawing a conclusion
C. Forming a hypothesis
OD. Developing a theory
Answer:
c
Explanation:
there is no action that the student is taking, the student is just making a hypothesis
3) Based on your knowledge of scientific laws and theories,
which of the following is true?
A) They are hierarchical.
B) They are a hypothesis.
C) They are based on evidence and
observations.
D) They both represent definite facts that are not
subject to change
C. They are based on evidence and observations