Which statement best describes a characteristic of gases?

Gases can be compressed, or squeezed together.
The particles of gases are packed close together.
The particles of gases spread our vertically instead of horizontally.
Gases have a definite shape and volume.

Answer:

The nonconservative work was done on the boy is 1154.87 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the boy, m = 67.6 kg

initial speed of the boy, u = 1.56 m/s

height of fall, h = 1.65 m

final speed of the boy, v = 8.30 m/s

The initial energy of the boy is given by;

E₁ = K.E₁ + P.E₁

E₁ = ¹/₂mu² + mgh

E₁ = ¹/₂(67.6)(1.56)² + (67.6 x 9.8 x 1.65)

E₁ = 82.134 + 1091.475

E₁ = 1,173.61 J

The final energy of the boy is given by;

E₂ = K.E₂

E₂ = ¹/₂mv²

E₂ = ¹/₂(67.6)(8.3)²

E₂ = 2,328.482 J

The nonconservative work was done on the boy is given by;

W = E₂- E₁

W = 2,328.482 J - 1,173.61 J

W = 1154.87 J

Therefore, the nonconservative work was done on the boy is 1154.87 J.

Answer:

it's an insulator

Explanation:

Insulators provides resistance

Answer:

C. insulator

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{{E_o} {B_o}}{\mu_o} sin^2 (kx -wt) \hat i }[/tex]

Explanation:

Consider:

[tex]E^{\to} =E_o \ Sin (kx - wt) \hat j[/tex]

[tex]B^{\to} =B_o \ Sin (kx - wt) \hat k[/tex]

The equation for the Poynting vector is given as:

[tex]S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{E^{\to}\times B^{\to}}{\mu_o}[/tex]

[tex]S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{E_o \ Sin(kx - wt) \hat j \times B_o sin (kx -wt) \hat k}{\mu_o}[/tex]

[tex]S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{{E_o} {B_o}}{\mu_o} sin^2 (kx -wt) (\hat j \times \hat k)[/tex]

[tex]S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{{E_o} {B_o}}{\mu_o} sin^2 (kx -wt) \hat i[/tex]

∴

[tex]\mathbf{S^{\to} (x,t) = \dfrac{{E_o} {B_o}}{\mu_o} sin^2 (kx -wt) \hat i }[/tex]

Answer:

Range = 22.61 m

Explanation:

We can use the formula for the Range in flat ground, given by:

[tex]Range=v_i^2\frac{sin(2\theta)}{g}[/tex]

which for our case renders:

[tex]Range=15^2\frac{sin(80^o)}{9.8} \approx 22.61\,\,m[/tex]

By using the range formula in the motion of a projectile, the ball will land 22.6 meters from where it was hit.

Given that a golfer hits a ball at 15 m/s at an angle of 40 degrees above the horizontal, To calculate how far the ball travelled, we will use the range formula to calculate the total distance travelled.

Range R = [tex]u^{2}[/tex]sin2∅ /g

Where

u = 15 m/s

g = 9.8 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

∅ = 40 degrees

Substitute all the parameters into the above formula.

R = [tex]15^{2}[/tex]sin(2 x 40) / 9.8

R = 225sin80/9.8

R = 221.58/9.8

R = 22.6 m

Therefore, the ball will land 22.6 meters from where it was hit.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/25299583

Answer:

a. V = 19.1m/s

b. The mass of the car does not matter

Explanation:

A.

KE = 1/2mv² = fd --------(1)

Fd = umgd ---------(2)

Therefore,

1/2mv² = umgd ---------(3)

M will cancel itself out from both sides of equation 3.

Then we will have:

1/2v² = ugd

Then we cross multiply to make v² the subject of the formula

V² = 2ugd

V = √2ugd -------(4)

U = 0.38

g = 9.81

d = 98

When we input these values into equation 4, we will have:

V = √2x0.38x9.81x98

V = √730.6488

V = 27.03m/s

B.

The mass of the car does not actually matter as the mass was cancelled out on the both sides of equation 3

Answer:

42.6km/h

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

mass of the first car M1= 806kg

the velocity of the first car V1=?

mass of the second car mass M2=682kg

velocity of the second car V2= 0km/h -----Note the car is parked

common velocity V=23.1km/h------Note: the two cars have common velocity

since the collision is inelastic:

Step two:

Required:

The velocity of the moving car

We know that the expression for the conservation of linear momentum for inelastic collision is given as

M1V1+M2V2=V(M1+M2)

substitute

806*V1+682*0=23.1(806+682)

806V1+0=23.1(1488)

806V1=34372.8

V1=34372.8/806

V1=42.6km/h

The speed of the first car just before the collision is 42.6km/h

Answer:

Forward

Explanation:

Since the skier pushes himself along the snow on flat ground and he feels air resistance, he will only feels air resistance when he starts moving (unless wind is blowing in opposite direction). The net force vector is dependent on the amount of force applied by the skier here we assume that skier continues to move in forward direction. The net force vector will act in the direction of acceleration, since the skier continues to move in the forward direction, therefore the net force vector will also point in the forward direction.

Answer: Givens

a = 4.4 m/s^2 This is an acceleration and is positive.

vi = 10.2 m/s

t = 4.2 seconds

vf = ????? The cruising speed in this case is vf.

Formula

a = (vf - vi)/t Notice the 3 givens and what you seek determine the formula

Solve

4.4 m/s^2 = (vf - 10.2)/4.2 Multiply both sides by 4.2

4.4 * 4.2 = vf - 10.2

18.48 = vf - 10.2 Add 10.2 to both sides

18.48 + 10.2 = vf 8.28 is the second best answer.

28.68 = vf This is your cruising speed.

C <<<< Answer

7.62 (2dp)

Explanation:

U = 0m/s

V = 32m/s

A = 4.2m/s^2

T = ?

[tex]a = \frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{v - u}{a} [/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{32 - 0}{4.2} [/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{32}{4.2} [/tex]

[tex]t = 7.62 \: (2dp)[/tex]

If you liked this answer, brainliest?

We are given:

constant speed of the car (u) = 36.12 m/s

time in question (t) = 12 seconds

Solving for the Distance and Displacement:

from the second equation of motion:

s = ut + 1/2 at^2

since we have 0 acceleration:

s = ut

replacing the variables

s = 36.12 * 12

s = 433.44 m

Since the car is travelling in a straight line towards the same direction, it's Distance will be equal to its Displacement

Hence, both the Displacement and Distance covered by the car is

433.44 m

but since Displacement also has a direction vector along with it,

the Displacement will be  433.44 m due west

Answer:

[tex]F=9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge, q = 0.250 μC

It is released from a height of 30 cm or 0.03 m

The magnetic field strength is 1.50 T.

First we find the velocity using the conservation of energy as follows :

[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\v=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.3} \\\\v=2.424\ m/s[/tex]

Now, the magnetic force is given by :

[tex]F=qvB\\\\=0.25\times 10^{-6}\times 2.424\times 1.5\\\\=9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]

So, the magnetic force is [tex]9.09\times 10^{-7}\ N[/tex]. Since, the bob is at the lowest point, the direction of the magnetic force at the lowest point is upward.

Answer:

163.35

__________________________________________________________

We are given:

Mass of the object (m) = 36.3 kg

Velocity of the object (v) = 3 m/s

Kinetic Energy of the object:

We know that:

Kinetic Energy = 1/2(mv²)

KE = 1/2(36.3)(3)²            [replacing the variables with the given values]

KE = 18.15 * 9

KE = 163.35 Joules

Hence, the cart has a Kinetic Energy of 163.35 Joules

Answer:

c. (H-h/2) above the ground

Explanation:

The mirror must be at least half as tall as the alien, and its base must be located at half of the distance between the alien's eyes and the ground (assuming that the alien doesn't float or levitate).

This question is about the Law of Reflection which states that the angle of reflection = angle of incidence.

I attached an image that can help you understand the concept, although the alien is not included.

Answer:

wind orosion is the correct answer dkr this

Answer: apple basket ✨

Explanation:

Answer:

Consider an n-type silicon semiconductor at T = 300°K in which Nd = 1016 cm-3 and Na = 0. The intrinsic carrier concentration is assumed to be ni = 1.5 x 1010 cm-3. - Comment Nd >> ni, so that the thermal-equilibrium majority carrier electron concentration is essentially equal to the donor impurity concentration.

Explanation:

Answer:

box 1 has larger mass than box 2

Explanation:

We need to consider the linear momentum of the boxes immediately before and after they crash.

Recall that momentum is defined as mass times velocity.

So for before the collision, the linear momentum of the system of two boxes is:

m1 * 4km/h  - m2 * 8km/h

with m1 representing mass "1" on the left, and m2 representing mass 2 on the right.

Notice the sign of the linear momentum (one positive (moving towards the right) and the other one negative (moving towards the left)

For after the collision, we have or the linear momentum of the system:

- m1 * 2km/h - m2 * 1km/h

Then, since the linear momentum is conserved in the collision, we make the  initial momentum equal the final and study the mass relationship between m1 and m2:

4 m1 - 8 m2 = - 2 m1 - m2

combining like terms for each mas on one side and another of the equal sign, we get;

4 m1 + 2 m1 = 8 m2 - m2

6 m1 = 7 m2

therefore m1 = (7/6) m2

which (since 7/6 is a number larger than one) tells us that m1 is larger than m2 by a factor of 7/6

Therefore, answer 1 is the correct answer.

Answer:

Satellites may move north to south, or south to north, or west to east, but never from east to west. When satellites are launched, they always head eastward to take advantage of the Earth's rotation, going more than 1,000 miles per hour near the equator. This saves a lot of fuel.

Answer:

1.18

Explanation:

The flow rate of blood is proportional to the fourth power of its radius as given the Poiseuille's law.

The law is :

[tex]$Q \propto r^4$[/tex]

It is given here that the flood flow rate is been reduced to half its normal value. Therefore, [tex]$Q_1 = \frac{1}{2}Q_2$[/tex]

So, for the radius [tex]$r_1$[/tex] and [tex]$r_2$[/tex], the ratios of their flow rates are :

[tex]$\frac{Q_1}{Q_2}=\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4}$[/tex]

It is given that the flow rate is reduced to half. So we have,

[tex]$\frac{Q_1}{2Q_1}=\frac{r_1^4}{r_2^4}$[/tex]

or [tex]$r_2=2^{1/4}{r_1}$[/tex]

[tex]$r_2=1.18 \ r_1}$[/tex]

So the radius changes by a factor of 1.18

Answer:

1750Nm/s

Explanation:

70*25=1750Nm/s

Answer:

1750 kgm/s

Explanation:

The equation for momentum is p = mv = 70 * 25 = 1750

Answer:

21 Newtons

Explanation:

Force= mass * acceleration

Force= 7 kg * 3 m/s^2

Force= 21 Newtons

Answer:

9 kg

Explanation:

Force= Mass * Acceleration

18 N= Mass * 2 m/s^2

(18 N / 2 m/s^2) = Mass

Mass= 9 kg

Answer:

a

 [tex]d = 0.0223 \ m[/tex]

b

[tex]d = 0.0481 \ m[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The maximum allowable shear stress is  [tex]\sigma = 70 MPa = 70 *10^{6} \ Pa[/tex]

    The power is  [tex]P = 40 \ kW = 40 *10^{3} \ W[/tex]

considering question a

   The shaft speed is given as [tex]v = 2500\ rev/min[/tex]

Generally the torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * P}{v}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * 40 *10^{3}}{ 2500}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = 152.8 \ N \cdot m[/tex]

Generally the maximum torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

          [tex]\tau_m = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi r^2 }[/tex]

Generally diameter  =  2 *  radius (r)

So

        [tex]\tau_m = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi 4 d^2 }[/tex]

Generally the maximum allowable shear stress is mathematically represented as

                [tex]\sigma = \frac{2 \tau }{ \pi 4 d^2 } * \frac{32}{d}[/tex]

=>             [tex]\sigma = \frac{16 \tau }{ \pi d^3}[/tex]

=>            [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * \tau }{ \pi \sigma } }[/tex]

=>          [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * 152.8 }{ \pi * 70 *10^{6} } }[/tex]

=>          [tex]d = 0.0223 \ m[/tex]

considering question b

   The shaft speed is given as [tex]v = 250\ rev/min[/tex]

Generally the torque experienced by the shaft is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\tau = \frac{ 9.55 * 40 *10^{3}}{250 }[/tex]

=>    [tex]\tau = 1528 \ N \cdot m[/tex]

Generally the shaft diameter is mathematically represented as

   [tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * \tau }{ \pi \sigma } }[/tex]

=>[tex]d = \sqrt[3]{\frac{16 * 1528 }{ 3.142 * 70 *10^{6} } }[/tex]  

=>[tex]d = 0.0481 \ m[/tex]  

Given :

Potential difference, V = 300 V.

Magnetic Field, B = 0.001 T.

To Find :

The magnitude of the magnetic force on the electron.

Solution :

We know, for perpendicular orientation, force is given by :

[tex]F = qVB\\\\F = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 300\times 0.001\ N\\\\F = 4.8\times 10^{-20}\ N[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

Answer:

191 N

Explanation:

Power can be regarded as the amount of energy that is been transfered at a unit time and can be calculated using the Express below

Po = F*V

P= power

F= force

V= velocity

From the question, we were given power output as 1 hp and velocity= 3.9 m/s.

But

1hp= 746 Watts = 746 Joules/s.

Then substitute the values

Po = F*V = 746 J/s

F ×3.9 = 746

F= 746/3.9

F = 191 N.

Therefore, the force the horse exerts on the sled iss 191 N

Answer:

Mutualism - Bee to flower. Bee eats - flower reproduces

Commensalism - Tree Frog to plant or tree. Frog uses plant for protection.

Parasitism - Flea or tick to host. Parasite feeds off host.

Explanation:

Competition - relationship between organisms that strive for same resources. intraspecific and interspecific. ex) two males competing for mates.

predation - one organism kills and consumes another. wolf hunting moose, cat hunting mouse. venus fly trap killing insect

Answer:

no deflection

Explanation:

current is flowing from west to east. As the magnetic field of a long wire carrying current is circular, its direction will be north below the wire and south above the wire (according to the right hand rule). So, when the compass is placed underneath the wire, it will still point towards the north direction.