Which trade commodity did the French focus on that also became the basis of the first industry in Oklahoma?

gold

Fur

spice​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Fur
Explanation:
French-speaking people in Oklahoma have included not only French natives, but also French Canadians, Acadians (or Cajuns), Belgians, Swiss, Caribbean French, and other refugees from one-time French colonies. In this article the French refers to those of direct French origin or nativity. French explorers arrived in the seventeenth century in a region that was then the domain of nomadic and seminomadic American Indians. In 1682 René Robert Cavelier, Sieur de la Salle, exploring the Mississippi River, claimed for the French king all the lands drained by it. He is credited with naming the territory Louisiana, which included present Oklahoma. In 1719 Jean-Baptiste Bénard de la Harpe journeyed up the Red River, through eastern Oklahoma, and down the Arkansas in pursuit of trading prospects. At the same time, Claude-Charles du Tisné headed into Oklahoma from the north to explore Osage territory for a trade route with Spanish settlements on the Rio Grande. Posts set up by de la Harpe and du Tisné gave rise to a controversial claim that a post said to have existed at the site of a Pani (Caddo) Indian village was Oklahoma's first white settlement, Fernandina or Ferdinandina. After French Canadian brothers Paul and Pierre Mallet(t), ventured as far as Santa Fe in 1739 and returned to New Orleans along the Canadian and the Arkansas rivers, the Louisiana governor sent André Fabry (Fabre) de la Bruyere to follow the Canadian River westward to Santa Fe. Low water on the Canadian stalled his mission.

These French explorers and traders, also known as coureurs de bois, welcomed the freedom and challenges of their lifestyle. Possessing a strong loyalty to country and king, they were eager to expand France's influence. They exhibited personal traits not unlike those of later French immigrants—an independent spirit and individuality, a personal kind of religion, and a readiness to assimilate with the existing population. For the coureurs de bois this entailed adapting to Indian ways and languages, even taking Indian wives. This accounts for many French-Indian names in Oklahoma.

European political and military upheavals from the 1750s placed Louisiana under new ownership. By the Treaty of Paris (1763) part of Louisiana, including Oklahoma, was ceded by France to Spain. Despite Spanish efforts to gain trading supremacy, France under Napoleon regained Louisiana by the Treaty of San Ildefonso (1800). However, in 1803 a desperate Napoleon, beset by military and monetary problems in Europe and the Caribbean, sold Louisiana Territory to the fledgling United States.

Meanwhile, the Chouteau family of St. Louis extended trade into the new territory. Auguste and Jean Pierre, sons of Frenchman René Auguste Chouteau and Marie Therese Bougeois of New Orleans, had established a fur trade in St. Louis. Successful traders with the Osage along the Missouri, the brothers in 1802 moved into the Three Forks Area, north of present Muskogee. Based at St. Louis, Jean Pierre oversaw trading at the site known as Saline, and by 1817 his son, Auguste Pierre, ran the trading post on the Grand River. He settled in the new territory, revived the flagging fur trade, and built a keelboat business. Internationally acclaimed ballerina Yvonne Chouteau (Terekhov), is a descendant of Jean Pierre Chouteau. The town of Chouteau in Mayes County carries the family name and, with other French place-names, testifies to a lasting imprint of the French on Oklahoma's land.

Benjamin Louis Eulalie de Bonneville, a French-born graduate of the United States Military Academy, served as a first lieutenant at Fort Gibson and at Fort Smith in Arkansas. His abilities garnered important assignments, including command of a Rocky Mountain expedition. His careful notes and description of the Rockies earned him leadership of an exploration of Oklahoma's Cross Timbers, in preparation for the Indian removals under Pres. Andrew Jackson. Interestingly, in his report he determined that the prairie country was a barren waste that could not sustain human life.

Throughout the period of exploration and trade the French had been less interested in religious propagation than the Spanish or the French Canadians. Although there were Catholic clergy in the Louisiana province, Indian Territory was considered unfavorable to Catholic missionaries during the nineteenth century. This changed when Isidore Robot, a priest from Pierre-qui-Vire Abbey in France, arrived and began a mission in Atoka. He moved on to the Potawatomi Nation, in 1876 establishing Sacred Heart Mission and Academy north of the Canadian River. Out of this came the establishment of Shawnee's Sacred Heart College in 1883 and St. Gregory's University in 1915.


Related Questions

(Context) In the second paragraph, what did Churchill claim could have prevented Germany from taking the Sudetenland

Answers

Answer:

He claimed that the formation of alliances between England and other countries against Germany, could prevent it from becoming Sudetenland.

Explanation:

Churcill believed that if England made alliances with countries that were also against Germany, it would be possible to stall the entire English army to fight Germany, especially in relation to the English air force. If England were to strengthen, it would be able to stop the German advance, preventing Germany from becoming a Sudetenland.

Answer:He claimed that they should stand against germany

Explanation:

Read these sentences from the text: “When the United States first won its independence, there were restrictions on who could vote. In some states, only white male landowners that were at least 21 years old could vote. Beginning in 1870, a series of Constitutional Amendments and other laws have extended voting privileges to more and more citizens.”What evidence in the text supports the statement that “a series of Constitutional Amendments and other laws have extended voting privileges to more and more citizens”?

Answers

“Beginning In 1870 a series of constitutional amendments and other laws ( like the 19th amendment) have extend voting privileges to more and more citizens.

_______________________ wrote Common Sense to persuade colonists to completely separate from Britain and become a united nation.

Answers

Answer:

by Thomas Paine

Explanation:

Answer:

Thomas Paine wrote Common Sense

Which of the following examples would Southerners use to defend slavery as a "positive good"?
A. Slaves would receive free childcare
B. Slaves were better cared for than factory workers in the North
C. Slaves would receive clothing twice a year.
D. Slaves were allowed to grow their own food.

Answers

Answer:it’s B, slaves were better cared for than factory workers in the north

Explanation:

Slaves were better cared for than factory workers in the North, would Southerners use to defend slavery as a "positive good". Thus, the correct answer is option B.

What is the idea behind 'Slavery as a positive good' in the United States?

Slavery was viewed as a positive good by Southern politicians and intellectuals just before the American Civil War, rather than a crime against humanity or even a necessary evil. They defended legal enslavement as a benevolent, paternalistic institution with social and economic benefits, an important bulwark of civilization, and a divine institution comparable or superior to free labour in the North.

In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, this position arose in response to the growing anti-slavery movement in the United States. Slavery had been practised in various forms in North America and around the world for centuries, but slavery became a significant social issue during the Revolutionary War era.

Therefore, slaves were better cared for than factory workers in the North.

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Which part of Roman society was most inspired by Greek culture

A the social equality given to roman woman
B the style of art the romans created
C the power of paterfamilias in the roman household
D the monotheistic religion the romans practiced

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Many of the gods the Roman's worshipped were just renamed Greek gods

Answer: The answer is B. Hope this helped!!

Explanation:A P E X

Which of the following best describes a major effect of Upton Sinclair’s book The Jungle?

Answers

The statement, ''It created a controversy that led the Supreme Court to break up a monopoly.'', is the one that described a major effect of Upton Sinclair's book ''The Jungle''. Therefore, the option B holds true.

What is the significance of ''The Jungle''?

''The Jungle'' was a book that revealed confidential as well as disturbing facts about the state of the American society during the past. It became a lot of controversial to handle the hype being created.

Due to the controversy effect that it had, the book was banned from being sold in the market under the directives made by the then President Roosevelt.

Therefore, the option B holds true and states regarding the significance of ''The Jungle''.

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The question seems to be incomplete. It has been added below.

Which of the following best describes a major effect of Upton Sinclair’s book The Jungle?

It created a controversy that led the Supreme Court to break up a monopoly.

It created a controversy that influenced President Roosevelt to take action

It exposed the scandal of railroad business practices.

It prompted government reform on a state and city level.

Who did NOT lead a slave revolt

Answers

Me because I was never in it

Russia is bigger than the entire continent of Africa(true or false)​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Africa is much bigger than Russia

False.
Africa sq km size: 24,709,000km
Russia sq km size: 6,602,000km

24,709,000 > 6,602,000

Page 1
Page 2:
Helen Keller was awarded honorary degrees from
multiple universities. Until her death in 1968, she
was admired around the world for her
perseverance and strength.
-"Helen's Story,"
hkelleronline.org
Choose the best summary of the two texts.
O Keller won numerous honors during her remarkable
life. She was admired by many people.
O Keller received many honors and was greatly
admired. A lasting symbol of how people can
overcome the odds, she died in 1968.
O Helen Keller died on June 1, 1968. She was almost
88 years old and was greatly admired. She lived an
extraordinary life and was the "most admired"
person at many universities.

Answers

Answer:

b. Keller received many honors and was greatly admired. A lasting symbol of how people can overcome the odds, she died in 1968.

Explanation:

Answer:

the guy above me is right it is b

Explanation:

i did the thing and got it right

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF CORRECT


Which phrase best completes the diagram


CHINA TRADES ALONG THE SILK ROAD


A european countries invade china

B legalism becomes more popular

C new religions come to china

D silk products lose their value

Answers

the answer is c

but if you put that then ok

Your is C I think I am correct.

Have a great day!

Why do you think many American Indian tribes decided to support the British instead of the Americans during the Revolution? In the space provided, come up with at least two reasons for why you think this might be the case. Make sure to support your answer with solid reasoning and evidence. You can use the lessons from this course or outside research on the Internet to help you answer this question fully, but make sure to list any sources you use. You answer should be around 75-100 words in length.

Answers

Answer: The British made many promises to the Native Americans to convince them that they should provide support to the British government and military in the Revolutionary War. The British promised trade and protection of the Indian's land. The American Colonists kept pressing westward and north into the Indian lands.

Explanation:

Will mark brainlyest where is Rome ​

Answers

Answer:

Rome is the capital of Italy

Explanation:

in italy. close to the western coast

what regions did alexander the great conquer according to world history?

Answers

Answer:

the eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, the Middle East, and parts of Asia

Explanation:

Alexander the Great, a Macedonian king, conquered the eastern Mediterranean, Egypt, the Middle East, and parts of Asia in a remarkably short period of time. His empire ushered in significant cultural changes in the lands he conquered and changed the course of the region's history.

The change in investments in SRIs shows which of the following

Answers

Socially accountable investing (SRI) includes investing in corporations that sell moral and socially aware issues together with environmental sustainability, social justice, and corporate ethics, in addition to combating gender and discrimination.

Socially accountable investments consist of eschewing investments in companies that produce or sell addictive substances or sports (like alcohol, playing, and tobacco) in prefer of seeking out groups that are engaged in social justice, environmental sustainability, and alternative energy/easy generation efforts.

Key Takeaways. A developing wide variety of traders want to encourage agencies to behave responsibly in addition to turning in financial returns. The terms environmental, social, and governance (ESG), socially responsible investing (SRI), and effect investing are often used interchangeably, however, have vital variations.

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Starting a corporation is ___?

A. difficult
B. fairly simple
C. always non-profit

Answers

I would say it is difficult

Which feature of the calendars developed by Ancient Egyptians do we still use today?

Answers

Answer:

They invented using 365 days in a year.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
, while
The main supporters of the Federalists were
those of the Democratic Republicans were
businessmen and bankers
farmers and plantation owners
European immigrants
Subi

Answers

Answer:

Businessmen and bankers

Explanation:

the Federalist policies supported them.

Answer:

The main supporters of the Federalists were , while those of the Democratic-Republicans were .

Explanation:

Select the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.

Liu Bang ended the harsh policies that were based on


Liu Bang continued the Qin dynasty’s
.

Liu Bang filled governments jobs based on
.

Liu Bang organized a strong military that was successful because it used

Answers

Answer:

legalism, strong central government, cival service exams, iron weapons.

Explanation:

have a nice day pls make me BRAINLYEST

Answer:

Select the phrase that best completes each sentence.

Legalism guided the policies of the

✔ Qin dynasty

.

Legalism resulted in an increase in

✔ food production, transportation, and trade

.

To control people’s behavior, Legalism relied on

✔ strict laws and harsh punishments

.

Legalism contributed to

✔ the downfall of the Qin dynasty

.Explanation:

What role did geography play in the rise of the Zhou dynasty?
O The Zhou came across the Gobi desert and allied with peasants to defeat the Shang.
O The Zhou took control of the land because the Shang soldiers were away fighting a different war.
O The Zhou took control of the water supply and stripped the Shang of their control over the people.
O The Zhou introduced new technology for farming, and the peasants supported them over the Shang.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I got it right:)

Answer:

D

Explanation:

correct on edge :)

The map shows how the world looked to Columbus
before he set sail on his first voyage of discovery. A
map like this would have reinforced Columbus's belief
that
the world was completely flat.
O Asia could be reached by sailing west.
O North America was the world's largest continent.
O North America had the world's coldest temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

i think its b

Explanation:

makes more sense

Answer:

Asia could be reached by sailing west.

8.1.2 Exam: Semester Exam
Question 23 of 35
Which tool best allows a scientist to take notes about observations he or she
sees in the field?
OA. Calipers
OB. Hand lens
OC.Journal
OD. Tape measure
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

I just did it

The tool that best allows a scientist to take notes about observations he or she sees in the field is Journal.

What do you mean by scientists?

A scientist refers to a person who has expert knowledge of more natural or physical sciences.

The tool that best allows a scientist to take notes about observations he or she sees in the field is a journal.

Therefore, C is the correct option.

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What did these Founders consider the greatest defects of the Articles of Confederation? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The Articles of Confederation. The first system of government designed by the Founding Fathers was a Confederation. Under a Confederate system, the National or Central Government is given only a few powers, while most of the power is reserved for the States.

Explanation:

Which do you believe to have been the stronger monarchy: France, or England

Answers

France is what i believe!

In addition to making speeches and printing newspapers, many abolitionists
wrote petitions asking Congress to outlaw slavery.
organized armed rebellions in Southern states.
bought enslaved people in order to set them free.
taught young African American children in schools.

Answers

Answer:

your answer is D

YW!!! :D

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

On edge

What are the main purposes of HIPAA?

Answers

The main purpose of this federal statute was to help consumers maintain their insurance coverage, but it also includes a separate set of provisions called Administrative Simplification.

Determining the legal minimum voting age is an exclusive power of the national government.

Answers

Determining the legal minimum voting age is an exclusive power of the national government. This statement is True.

What is government?

A government is referred to as an administrative body that helps in the proper functioning of the country by maintaining peace and order by implementing laws and legislation described in the constitution.

The voting age in any country is defined by the law which is implemented through the constitution. The government with permission from authority holders like Congress and legislation can determine this age with a specific purpose.

Therefore, the statement is True.

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Determining the legal minimum voting age is an exclusive power of the national government. True or False.

What power does the President have if he or she wants to block a law the Legislative branch has passed?

Answers

Answer: The president has the power to refuse or accept that law the Legislative branch has passed. Hope this helps!

Answer:

The president has the power to refuse or accept that law the Legislative branch has passed.

Explanation:

good luck

What are two important events that shaped the election of 1800?
failed negotiations with France
passing of the Judiciary Act
passing of Alien and Sedition Acts
formation of two major political parties
appointment of Supreme Court judges

Answers

Formation of two major political parties

Appointment of supreme court justices

when was president washington elected

Answers

Answer:

He was elected on the year 1789

Explanation:

He entered office on April 30

if the philosophers were alive today, would they be satisfied or dissatisfied with social conditions and the type of government in the us. Explain why yes or no

Answers

If Enlightenment philosophers were alive today, they would probably be partially satisfied with the social conditions and type of government in the US.

We can justify that they would be in part satisfied by the institution of democracy as the American type of government, which comprises the protection of human and civil rights, equity and popular sovereignty.

Regarding their dissatisfaction, we could mention that they would see the great social inequality in America, structural racism and political corruption and they would see that the system still needs to be better structured and improved to understand with de facto equity.

Who were the main Enlightenment philosophers?

They were ancient thinkers of the Renaissance period, who encouraged new currents of thought that focused on rationality over faith, as well as concepts about ideal government systems, freedom and ethics. Some names stand out as:

VoltaireThomas HobbesJohn LockeMontesquieu

Therefore, the Enlightenment philosophers had great importance in the history of the USA by influencing the struggle for Independence and the American Constitution with their ideas.

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