Why is mass a
better unit for measuring matter than weight?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mass directly measures the amount of matter present and remains the same no matter where it's measured

Explanation:

Weight is a force rather than a measure of the amount of matter something contains. The same amount of matter can have different weights depending on where it is. Ultimately, mass is a more reliable unit.


Related Questions

So im currently doing a project that makes up 40% of my grade, Prediction: Which of these variables do you think will have the greatest effect on the alien population? Explain.
. A: Light B: Water or C: Temp

Answers

The variable which will have the greatest effect on the alien population is temperature and is denoted as option C.

What is Temperature?

This is referred to as the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance and it is influenced by thermal energy. It is measured with the use of a thermometer and the S.I unit is Kelvin.

All the planets have their unique range of temperature and example is earth who has greenhouse gases responsible in heating up the earth surface. This temperature difference will affect the survival of alien population as the effects of water hasn't been ascertained yet by scientists.

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Need help with this. Think it’s false.

Answers

Answer:   it is false

Explanation:

you got this

How do molecules like O2, CO2, and small hydrophobic molecules cross cell membranes?

Answers

Answer:   Simple Diffusion Across the Cell (Plasma) Membrane

Explanation:

 pretty much the structure of the lipid bilayer allows small, uncharged substances such as oxygen and carbon dioxide, and hydrophobic molecules such as lipids, to pass through the cell membrane, down their concentration gradient, by simple diffusion.

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

Urgently!! I have test tomorrow!! I Need To Know!!

Which organelle generates energy for the cell (Powerhouse)?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell

Explanation:

Mitochondria are known as the “powerhouse of the cell.” The organelle that is responsible for the production of energy in a cell is the mitochondria. This is the most vital part of the cell as it takes the food and makes energy for the other parts of the cell.

Mitochondria play host to one of the most important processes in your body, called cellular respiration. Taking in glucose and oxygen, mitochondria produce energy, which they capture and package as energy-rich molecules of ATP.

I hope its helpful

Answer:

Mitochondrion

Explanation:

Mitochondrion generates ATP which is necessary for our body as it uses this energy to perform bodily functions.

Hope it helps!

In the following explanation, which two body systems are working together to help maintain balanced blood sugar levels?

When sugar levels in your bloodstream drop, your pancreas releases a hormone called glucagon. This makes your liver break down the glycogen into glucose which can then make its way into your cells where it can be used for cellular respiration.

Question 3 options:

Circulatory and Integumentary Systems


Muscular and Skeletal Systems


Endocrine and Circulatory Systems


Skin and Respiratory Systems

Answers

The two body systems are working together to help maintain balanced blood sugar levels are endocrine and circulatory systems and is denoted as option C.

What is Endocrine system?

This type of system comprises of organs which are referred to as glands and secrete hormones which are required for metabolic reactions in the body system.

The pancreas is an organ which secretes the hormone known as insulin which is responsible in the regulation of sugar level in the blood. The insulin produced is then distributed to target areas through the circulatory system which is why option C was chosen.

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Where is Earth's older, denser, and thicker crust located on the seafloor?

A. the furthest away from the center of mid-ocean ridges
B. near the center of mid-ocean ridges
C. near continents
D. the bottom of ocean trenches

Answers

The Earth's older, denser, and thicker crust located on the seafloor is the  the furthest away from the center of mid-ocean ridges and is denoted as option A.

What is Earth crust?

This is referred to as the outermost layer of the terrestrial planet and consists of young and old ones depending on their location from the mid-ocean ridges.

The Earth's older, denser, and thicker crust located on the seafloor is the  the furthest away from the center of mid-ocean ridges and is located around subduction zones and continental shelves while the young and less dense crust are closer which is therefore the reason why option A was chosen as the correct choice.

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are slime molds autotrophic or heterotrophic?

Answers

Answer:

heterotrophs

Explanation:

Like plants, slime molds have cellulose in the cell walls of their spores. Unlike plants, slime molds are heterotrophs!

the answer would be heterotrophic

3. List two common everyday examples of the water cycle.

Answers

Answer:

Rain and snow soak into the earth and drain into rivers and streams, and fill our reservoirs. Water on the ground also evaporates, turning back into water vapor, to rise in the air and form more clouds. Here's another one: Boiling(evaporation) and ice(freezing)

Explanation:

Liquid water evaporates into water vapor, condenses to form clouds, and precipitates back to earth in the form of rain and snow

What amount of fertilizer in the soil produces the tallest flower

Answers

The independent variable is the amount of fertilizer, the dependent variable is the height of the flower,  and the controlled variable might be the level of water.

What is the independent variable?

The independent variable is those variable that doesn't change in the experiment, the dependent variable is modified by the independent variable and the controlled variable is the same for all treatments.

In conclusion, the independent variable is the amount of fertilizer, the dependent variable is the height of the flower,  and the controlled variable might be the level of water.

Complete question:

Find the independent variable, dependent variable, and controlled variable in the experiment: What amount of fertilizer in the soil produces the tallest flower.

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Nerve cells can form many branches. How does this relate to their function?
A) they need a shape that allows them to hook onto structures

B) they need a large surface area

C) they form networks with other nerve cells

Answers

An electrically excitable cell known as a nerve cell uses synapses, which are specialized connections, to communicate with other cells. With the exception of sponges and placozoa, the neuron is the primary element of nervous tissue in all animals.

Plants and fungus are examples of non-animals that lack nerve cells. Dendrites are the many, brief branching found on nerve cells. Depending on the sort of cell it is affiliated with, dendrites may branch extensively. The axon of another nerve sends electrical signals to dendrites. The cell body or a portion of it is then where it accumulates before transmission. The quantity, branching, and placement of the dendrites or projections that make up a nerve cell, collectively known as arborization, determine the structure of the nerve cell. Their ability to communicate with their environment and other nerve cells or neurons, as well as their responsibilities in computation, are determined by this.

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Suppose you want to investigate whether the type of music
students listen to while studying can affect their test
scores.
Which statement represents a valid hypothesis about music and studying?
OA. If you listen to calming music while you study, then you are more
likely to feel calm during the test.
B. Does the type of music played while studying affect test
performance?
C. Students who listen to music with faster beats while studying
perform better on tests.
D. Most people prefer pop or jazz music when studying for a test.

Answers

Answer: C because it is a testable hypothesis. For instance you could only listen to one genre for a term and another for the next term and then compare your scores.

Explanation: A is incorrect because you can not test a feeling like how calm you are.

Emma hits a baseball into the air. While the ball is flying through the air, which of the following objects is pulling on it with a gravitational force?

A. the Sun
B. the bat
C. the Earth
D. all of these ​

Answers

The answer is A. The sun

Answer: D All of these

Explanation: For Study Island

Why has the farm industry replanted trees around rainforest remnants?
a. Because farmers are at one with their plants b. To protect edges from wind exposure and provide a barrier against animals C. To encourage the trees in the rainforest remnants to grow d. To make the edge look prettier

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, the cell may shrink. If the cell decreases in size, its ability to eliminate wastes by diffusion would
A. decrease because the solution would prevent materials from leaving the cell
B. decrease because the cell would now have less waste needing to be disposed of
C. increase because the surface-area-to-volume ratio of the cell would increase
D. increase because water and wastes would be drawn out of the cell into the solution

Answers

When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, the cell may shrink. If the cell decreases in size, its ability to eliminate wastes by diffusion would increase because the surface-area-to-volume ratio of the cell would increase.

What is meant by the hypertonic solution?

The solution which contains more amount of solute than the solution is called a hypertonic solution. If the solution contains less amount of solute then the surrounding is called a hypotonic solution.

If the solution contains the same amount of solute then the surrounding it is called an isotonic solution.

If the cell is placed in hypertonic solution then cell will shrink because solutes and water tend to flow along their gradients. Surface area to volume ratio of the determine the size of the cell. When a cell grows in size its volume is higher than the surface area.

Therefore, When a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, the cell may shrink. If the cell decreases in size, its ability to eliminate wastes by diffusion would increase because the surface-area-to-volume ratio of the cell would increase.

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Can the surface-area-to-volume ration be indicative of the importance of a cell's dimensions and the ability to properly diffuse material into the cell?

Answers

Yes smaller cells like bacteria have a larger surface area to volume ratio bc that means more material/substances can come in and spread throughout the cell faster which is beneficial for the proper functioning.. if cell was as big as human, it would have smaller surface area to volume ratio, meaning substances coming in needed for cellular processes won’t reach the entirety of the cell efficiently

Rank Smallest to biggest atom, molecule, proton, atomic nucleus, electron, neutron, cellular nucleus, cell

Answers

The correct order from smallest to biggest size is as follows:

electron < proton = neutron < atomic nucleus < atom < molecule < cellular nucleus < cell

Electrons are the smallest in size with a -1 charge orbiting around the nucleus of an atom which consist of protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are approximately similar in size and mass which is greater than that of an electron. Electrons, protons and neutrons are the three fundamental sub-atomic particles. Then comes atomic nucleus which is made up of protons and neutrons followed by an atom which is the most basic unit of matter. Molecules are made up of atoms. When at least two atoms are bound together by one or more chemical bonds, a molecule is formed. Macromolecules, or huge molecules that are created through polymerization like DNA, are a common type of biologically significant molecule. In cells, DNA is contained inside the nucleus. Organelles are collections of macromolecules seen in some cells that are encased in membranes like chloroplasts and mitochondria. Cell organelles along with the cell nucleus and cytoplasm make up a cell, which is the largest in size in the given example.

Thus, the correct order (from smallest to biggest size) is electron < proton = neutron < atomic nucleus < atom < molecule < cellular nucleus < cell

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How do hydrophilic heads and hydrophobic tails of phospholipid molecules result in a plasma membrane? (help is needed ASAP. Thank you)

Answers

Answer:

Phospholipids, arranged in a bilayer, make up the basic fabric of the plasma membrane.

Explanation:

Answer:

Hey there, I'm not an expert but I think I can help you out!

Explanation:

Following the rule of "like dissolves like", the hydrophilic head of the phospholipid molecule dissolves readily in water. The long fatty acid chains of a phospholipid are nonpolar, and thus avoid water because of their insolubility. In water, phospholipids spontaneously form a double layer called a lipid bilayer, in which the hydrophobic tails of phospholipid molecules are sandwiched between two layers of hydrophilic heads (see figure below). In this way, only the heads of the molecules are exposed to the water, while the hydrophobic tails interact only with each other.
Phospholipid bilayers are critical components of cell membranes. The lipid bilayer acts as a barrier to the passage of molecules and ions into and out of the cell. However, an important function of the cell membrane is to allow selective passage of certain substances into and out of cells. This is accomplished by the embedding of various protein molecules in and through the lipid bilayer (see figure below). These proteins form channels through which certain specific ions and molecules are able to move. Many membrane proteins also contain attached carbohydrates on the outside of the lipid bilayer, allowing it to form hydrogen bonds with water.

If you have an experiment where you are testing whether or not plants grow more with miracle grow, what is the dependent variable?

1. type of plants
2. miracle grow
3. amount of growth
4. water, sunlight, nutrients

Answers

Option 4 Water Sunlight and Nutrients

Which hypothesis is NOT testable?


Plastic should be recyclable.
Plastic has a low boiling point.
Plastic has a high melting point.
Plastic does not break down in the environment.

Answers

Answer: Plastic has a high melting point

Explanation:

Velocity is...
The change of an objects mass
The change of an object's position
The change of an object's position over a period of time
The change of an object's speed

Answers

Answer: is C or D I think

the speed of something in a given direction.

"the velocities of the emitted particles"

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

The creation of polymers from monomers is known as

Responses

hydrolysis
hydrolysis

ionic bonding
ionic bonding

condensation (dehydration synthesis)
condensation (dehydration synthesis)

hydrogen bonding

Answers

(c) Condensation or dehydration synthesis is the process of producing polymers from monomers.

The majority of macromolecules are created by fusing together tiny molecules known as monomers. These are the single-unit molecules that unite to form polymers; the term literally means "single unit" (because "mono" implies "one"). Polymers are simply chains of monomers, to put it simply. Given that meaning of "poly" is "many," this makes logical.

Both monomers and polymers have the ability to combine to form larger structures known as polymers. Our bodies experience particular reactions as a result of this.

While the process of hydrolysis divides polymers into monomers, dehydration processes are those that join monomers together to produce polymers.

The correct option is (c) condensation( dehydration synthesis).

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The complete question is mentioned below:

The creation of polymers from monomers is known as

(a) hydrolysis

(b) ionic bonding

(c) condensation (dehydration synthesis)

(d) hydrogen bonding

Which of the following best describes the function of the enzyme Catalase?

Question 2 options:

Catalase is a poison produced by cells that is broken down by hydrogen peroxide


Catalase is a protein that is used by cells to slow down poisonous chemical reactions.


Catalase breaks down poisonous hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.


Catalase puts together water and oxygen gas to make poisonous hydrogen peroxide.

Answers

The statement that best describes the function of the enzyme Catalase is as follows: Catalase breaks down poisonous hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas (option C).

What is an enzyme?

An enzyme is a globular protein that catalyses a biological chemical reaction. A catalytic enzyme is a specific kind of enzyme that breaks down substrates into products.

Catalase is an example of a catalytic enzyme found in the liver that catalyses the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.

Therefore, according to this question, the statement that best describes the function of the enzyme Catalase is as follows: Catalase breaks down poisonous hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas.

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Large area of land characterized by the plant and animal communities that live there
OBiosphere
OBiome
OEcolystem
OPopulation

Answers

Population is the answer

Why do oxygen (O2) molecules move into the cell and carbon dioxide (CO2) molecules move out of the cell on the ciliated side ?

Answers

Oxygen and carbon dioxide move across cell membranes via simple diffusion a process that requires no energy input and is driven differences in concentration on either side of the cell membranes.

Determine the stimulus, receptor, control center response, and effector for gas exchange in plants
PLEASE HELP ME ITS URGENTTTTTTTT

Answers

Answer:

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the leaf (as well as the loss of water vapor in transpiration) occurs through pores called stomata (singular = stoma). Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

Stomata (the receptors of gas exchange process) are tiny holes found in the underside of leaves. They control water loss and gas exchange by opening and closing. They allow water vapour and oxygen out of the leaf and carbon dioxide into the leaf. In low light the guard cells lose water and become flaccid, causing the stomata to close.

Stomata, which are microscopic pores on leaves and stems that act as receptors in gas exchange, are common in plants.

Stimulation, which is caused by things like light and the environment, demands gas exchange. The plant's internal regulatory system, the control center, initiates the opening or closing of the stomata. The effectors, the guard cells, regulate the size of stomatal pores to facilitate this response. When under stress, the stomata close to prevent water loss and open to allow the entry of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. By absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen during photosynthesis, this exchange enables plants to maintain a stable water balance by controlling transpiration.

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Two species of animal share a common ancestor, but one species developed thick fur and the other developed a very light coat of hair. Over
time, the temperature in their native environment grew much warmer and wetter, far too hot for the thick-furred population. Statistically, what
is the most likely outcome for the thick-furred species?
OA
extinction
OB. genetics
OC. mutation
OD. evolution
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer: The answer is A extinction

Explanation:

just got finished with the test

Which of these is a true null hypothesis

Answers

Here, a true null hypothesis is option B. Age has no effect on math ability.

According to the null hypothesis, the two variables under investigation have no relationship (one variable does not affect the other).A null hypothesis is a statement that is believed to be true in statistics unless it can be proven false beyond a reasonable doubt. The rationale behind this is that the null hypothesis typically believes that the population contains no novel or unexpected information.The null hypothesis and alternative hypothesis are significant because they roughly describe the phenomenon, which is their goal. The intention is to offer a relational statement that will be directly tested in a research study to the researcher or investigator.

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

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Runoff is most like which of the following? a) a puff of steam b) a flowing stream c) a cloud in the sky d) an invisible form of water

Answers

Answer:

a flowing stream

Explanation:

A decrease in the functionality of this structure in a cell would directly decrease the ability of the cell to exchange materials with its environment to maintain homeostasis.
A Structure 10
B Structure 3
C Structure 7
D Structure 1

Answers

Answer: A. Structure 10

Explanation: An intact and functional cell membrane is needed in order for cells to maintain homeostasis. All exchanging of materials has to occur through this structure.

The answer is A structure 10

three properties of water and for each property, identify and define the property and explain it in terms of the physical/chemical nature of water?

Answers

Physical water characteristics include the temperature, color, flavors, and odor of the water sample. Water's chemical properties include parameters such as pH and dissolved oxygen.

What are physical and chemical properties?

When a substance undergoes a chemical change, its chemical properties can be observed or measured. Physical properties are those that can be observed without causing a chemical reaction.

Water's physical properties, namely color, temperature, turbidity, taste, and odor, are related to its appearance.

Even though water molecules are polar, they can establish hydrogen bonds. Water has distinctive properties as a result, such as a relatively high boiling point, a high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion, and density.

Thus, these are some of the properties of water.

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