You need 150g of pure lithium for an experiment you're doing. You have 675g of lithium oxide (Li2O). Can you extract all the lithium you need from the amount of compound you have? Show your reasoning.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Yes we can extract all the lithium from the amount of compound we have.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]moles=\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Li=\frac{150g}{7g/mol}=21.4moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of} Li_2O=\frac{675g}{30g/mol}=22.5moles[/tex]

[tex]2Li_2O\rightarrow 4Li+O_2[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

2 moles of [tex]Li_2O[/tex] produce 4 moles of [tex]Li[/tex]

Thus 22.5 moles of [tex]Li_2O[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{4}{2}\times 22.5=45moles[/tex]  of Li

As 21.4 moles is a lesser quantity than 45 moles, thus it can be produced

Answer 2

Yes, you can extract all the lithium you need from the compound

We'll begin by calculating the mass of lithium, Li in 1 mole of Li₂O. This can be obtained as described below:

1 mole of Li₂O = (2×7) + 16

1 mole of Li₂O = 14 + 16 = 30 g

SUMMARY

30 g of Li₂O contains 14 g of Li.

With the above information in mind, we can determine the mass of Li in 675 g of lithium oxide, Li₂O. This can be obtained as follow:

30 g of Li₂O contains 14 g of Li.

Therefore,

675 g of Li₂O Will contain = (675 × 14)/30 = 315 g of Li.

From the calculation made above, we can see that there are 315 g of Li in 675 g of Li₂O. Thus, we can conclude that 150 g of Li can be extracted from the compound (i.e 675 g of Li₂O)

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Related Questions

Which phrase describes a polymer? A. a branching structure containing 10 carbon atoms and 22 hydrogen atoms B. a crystal containing many sodium ions and many fluoride ions C. a long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to them D. a molecule containing six carbon atoms arranged in a ring structure E. a single atom of calcium bonded to two atoms of chlorine

Answers

Answer:

C. A long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to them

Explanation:

For example, the main component of flour is starch and starch is a polymer.

Now, Starch is a polymeric carbohydrate that consists of a large number of glucose units which are bonded by chemical bonds known as glycosidic bond. It's also known that Starch is a white, tasteless and odorless powder that is not soluble in alcohol or even cold water.

Thus, we can say that polymer is a long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to them.

Option C is correct.

Answer:

C. A long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to them

Explanation:

For example, the main component of flour is starch and starch is a polymer.

Now, Starch is a polymeric carbohydrate that consists of a large number of glucose units which are bonded by chemical bonds known as glycosidic bond. It's also known that Starch is a white, tasteless and odorless powder that is not soluble in alcohol or even cold water.

Thus, we can say that polymer is a long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen atoms attached to them.

PLEASE HELP i really need help please

Answers

Explanation:

convergent-plate slides beneath the other

divergent-plates move away from each other

transform-2 plates slide past each other

What type of solution is formed when solid sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is dissolved in water?

A) an electrolytic solution, because NaOH will dissociate into ions

B. an electrolytic solution, because NaOH will not dissociate into ions

C) a nonelectrolytic solution, because NaOH will not dissociate into ions

D) a nonelectrolytic solution, because NaOH will dissociate into ions

Answers

It is b if you think it i

The statement " an electrolytic solution, because NaOH will dissociate into ions" is correct.

What is electrolytic solution?

A solution that contains ions, atoms, or molecules that already have gained or lost electrons and also is electrically conductive is known as an electrolyte solution. They're known as ionic solutions because of this.

NaOH can be considered as electrolyte because sodium hydroxide was soluble in water, it will entirely dissociate into its ions. As a result, it can classify NaOH as a strong electrolyte. When electrolytes are dissolved in water, they form a solution that conducts electricity.

The reaction can be written as:

NaOH (s) + [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] → [tex]Na^{+} +OH^{-} +H_{2}O[/tex]

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16 grams of propane, C 3 H 8 and 20 grams of oxygen, O 2 are reacted to produce carbon dioxide and water. Calculate the volume of CO 2 produced?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of CO₂ produced is 8.4 L

Explanation:

The mass of propane in the reaction C₃H₈ = 20 grams

The mass of, oxygen, O₂ in the reaction = 20 grams

The produce of the reaction are carbon dioxide, CO₂ and water, H₂O

The balanced equation of the (combustion) reaction can be presented as follows;

C₃H₈ (g) + 5O₂ (g) → 3CO₂ (g) + 4H₂O (g)

Therefore, one mole of propane, C₃H₈, reacts with five moles of oxygen, O₂, to produce three moles of carbon dioxide, CO₂, and four moles of water molecules, H₂O, as steam

The number of moles = Mass/(Molar mass)

The molar mass of propane, C₃H₈ = 44.1 g/mol

The number of moles of propane in 16 grams of propane = 16/44.1 ≈ 0.3628 moles

The molar mass of oxygen, O₂ = 32.0 g/mol

The number of moles of oxygen in 20 grams of propane = 20/32 ≈ 0.625 moles

Therefore;

Given that 1 mole of C₃H₈ reacts with 5 moles of O₂

1 mole of O₂ will react with 1/5 moles of C₃H₈

0.625 moles of O₂ will react with 0.625/5 = 0.125 moles of C₃H₈ to produce 3 × 0.125 = 0.375 moles of CO₂

1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure

Taking CO₂ as an ideal gas, we have;

0.375 mole of CO₂ will occupy 0.375 × 22.4 L = 8.4 L

Therefore, the volume of CO₂ produced = The volume occupied by the 0.375 moles of CO₂ = 8.4 L.

What effect does an increase in products have on the reaction rate of a mixture at equilibrium?

Answers

Rate of reaction will decrease if there is an increase in product concentration.

If one (or more) of the reactants or products concentrations are raised, the equilibrium will change to lower the concentration. Alternately, if the temperature is lowered, the equilibrium will change to favor the exothermic process, which will raise the temperature.

The rate of the reaction will frequently rise as one or more of the reactants are concentrated more. This happens as a result of the fact that a reactant collides more frequently over time at increasing concentrations.An increase in a products concentration will result in a decrease in the total quantity of products and an increase in the total number of reactants. That is the reaction will move backwards.

Hence, there is decrease in rate of reaction as the product concentration increases.

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How many grams of lithium are in 1.25 x 10^26 atoms of Li?

Answers

Mass of Lithium = 1443.73 g ≈ 1.4 kg

Further explanation  

The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance  

1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles

Can be formulated

N=n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³

The number of atoms of Li = N=1.25 x 10²⁶

mol Li(n) :

[tex]\tt n=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\n=\dfrac{1.25\times 10^{26}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\\\n=2.08\times 10^2[/tex]

mass Li (Ar=6.941 g/mol)

[tex]\tt mass=mol\times Ar\\\\mass=208\times 6,941\\\\mass=1443.73~g[/tex]

Write the names of the following covalent compounds: SiO2

Answers

Answer:

Silicon dioxide

Explanation:

Silicon dioxide, also known as silica, is an oxide of silicon with the chemical formula SiO₂, most commonly found in nature as quartz and in various living organisms. In many parts of the world, silica is the major constituent of sand.

The name of the following covalent compound: SiO₂ is silicon oxide.

What is the name of the covalent compound?

The name of the covalent compound is silicon oxide. Note that covalent compounds are known for their ability to share electrons. This is the case with the compound, silicon oxide that shares electrons with oxygen.

In the compound, there are two atoms of oxygen and one atom of silicon.. So, the name of the compound is silicon oxide.

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If the pH is decreased from 7 to 6, it means that the



1..concentration of Hydrogen ions is 10 less

2...concentration of Hydrogen ions is 10 more

3.it is the same

Answers

Answer:2...concentration of Hydrogen ions is 10 times more

Explanation:

At 3 atm of pressure, a cylinder with a movable piston contains 2000 ml of gas. If the pressure
is increased to 8 atm and the temperature remains unchanged, what is the new volume of the
gas?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 750 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial pressure = 3 atm

Initial volume = 2000 mL

Final pressure = 8 atm

Final volume = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume  

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

3 atm × 2000 mL = 8 atm × V₂

V₂ =6000 atm. mL / 8atm

V₂ = 750 mL

Can someone help me out with this thanks!

Answers

Answer:

a) Hydrogen and Fluorine

b) Lithium and Oxygen

c) Potassium and Phosphorus

d) Nickel and Oxygen

e) Mercury and Chlorine

Explanation:

The capital letters in the compounds represent a single element, while some elements have one capital letter and one small letter after it.

a) H & F

b) Li & O

c) K & P

d) Ni & O

e) Hg & Cl

Explain why non-metals tend to be poor conductors using the term electronegativity.

Answers

Explanation:

Components that throughout chemical processes appear to acquire electrons to achieve anions are considered non-metals. These were all elements which are electronegative. Those who are – anti conductors of electricity and heat, fragile and disadvantaged.

Explain why the noble gases are unusually stable.

Answers

Answer:

Noble gases are the least reactive of all elements. That's because they have eight valence electrons, which fill their outer energy level. This is the most stable arrangement of electrons, so noble gases rarely react with other elements and form compounds.

Explanation:

Convert 1.60 x 107 cm to mm in scientific notation

please help

Answers

Answer:

4.8x10^9

Explanation:

What category of elements is characterized by the filling of d orbitals?
Halogens
Alkali Metals
Transition Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals

Answers

Explanation:

Transition Metals are characterized by the filling of d orbitals?

Which of the following statements best explains the type of chemical reaction represented by Jane's picture?

Answers

Answer:

There are no statements. Edit your question and state the statements.

Answer:

There should be a image

According to the periodic table, which statement
correctly describes the change from a neutral atom
of an element to its ion?
A. A fluorine atom forms a F-' ion by losing
one electron.
B. A sodium atom forms a Nation by losing
two electrons.
C. A magnesium atom forms a Mg+2 ion by
gaining two electrons.
D. A phosphorus atom forms a p- ion by
gaining three electrons

Answers

The answer is b it is right

Air does not have a chemical symbol or formula. Why?

1)It contains different amounts of water depending on where you are.

2)Air is not a pure substance.

3)It depends on the temperature.

4)It depends on how far above sea level you are.

Answers

Answer:

2. Air is not a pure substance

Explanation:

Air does not have a chemical symbol or formula because air is not a pure substance (option 2).

What is air?

Air is a mixture of different gases. A mixture is a substance that constitutes other compounds that are not chemically bonded together.

This means that air as a mixture is made up of different gaseous components that possess their own individual identity.

Atmospheric air is composed of the following different constituents;

78% nitrogen21% oxygenSmall amounts other gases including carbon dioxide, neon, and hydrogen etc.

This shows that air is not a pure substance and accounts for the reason why air does not have a definite chemical formula or symbol.

Therefore, option 2 is correct.

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Which of the following organ is NOT part of the Urinary system?

A. Kidney

B. Bladder

C. Brain

D. Urethra

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:C

The answer is c. I believe Bc yes it is but also would have

What is the best method of eye protection in laboratory?

Answers

Answer:

goggles

Explanation:

...................

Goggles is the best type

A galaxy is 650 million light years away. Based on Hubble's Law, how quickly is
that galaxy moving away from us?
a.29.5km
b..33km
c.572km
d.14300km

Answers

Maybe D? Plz don’t get mad if it’s wrong :)
It is d because that’s the right answer

HOW MANY LITERS ARE IN 7110.5 mL? WHAT IS THE UNIT?

Answers

About 7.1 litres all you have to do is to divide divide the volume value by 1000
The answer is 7.1105 liters all u got to do is divide by 1000

The tire pressure in a automobile tire was 2.38 atm when the tire was at 26°C. As the automobile drove for several hours, the temperature of the tire increased to 93°C.

35 atm

41.0 atm

2.91 atm

3.09 atm

33 atm​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.91 atm

Explanation:

Which of the following describes redox in displacement plating?
A) The Metal A ion is oxidized and Metal B is reduced.
B) The Metal A ion is reduced and Metal B is oxidized.
C) Displacement plating does not involve a change in oxidation states.

Answers

Answer:

B) The Metal A ion is reduced and Metal B is oxidized.

Explanation:

When we think of electroplating, we often think of a set up in which there is a nonsponteanous reaction driven by the presence of a cell.

However, in displacement plating, a cell is not involved. Metals are chosen based on their respective position in the electrochemical series.

For instance, silver can be coated on copper by immersing the copper rod into a silver ion solution. The copper rod becomes oxidized. The silver ions accept electrons and become deposited on the copper rod.

How many grams of Cu would be needed to react with 2.0 mol of HNO3?
3 Cu(s) + 8 HNO3(aq) --> 3 Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2 NO(g) + 4 H20(1)

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: I just took the quiz :)

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 47.655 grams of Cu is required to react with 2 moles of HNO₃.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

3 Cu + 8 HNO₃  → 3 Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO + 4 H₂O

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 moles HNO₃: 8 moles  Cu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles NO: 2 molesH₂O: 4 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Cu: 63.54 g/moleHNO₃: 63 g/moleCu(NO₃)₂: 187.54 g/moleNO: 30 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Cu: 3 moles ×63.54 g/mole= 190.62 gramsHNO₃: 8 moles ×63 g/mole= 504 gramsCu(NO₃)₂: 3 moles ×187.54 g/mole= 562.62 gramsNO: 2 moles ×30 g/mole= 60 gramsH₂O: 4 moles ×18 g/mole= 72 grams

Mass of Cu required

The following rule of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 8 moles of HNO₃ react with 190.62 grams of Cu, 2 moles of HNO₃ react with how much mass of Cu?

[tex]mass of Cu=\frac{2 moles of HNO_{3} x190.62 grams of Cu}{8 moles of HNO_{3} }[/tex]

mass of Cu= 47.655 grams

Finally, 47.655 grams of Cu is required to react with 2 moles of HNO₃.

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ASAP pleaseee and Thankyou​

Answers

25 percent you’re welcome

Answer:

i think 50%

Explanation:

need help ASAP , anybody
- 20 points

Answers

Answer:

i think it is b im not sure

Explanation:

How many electrons are gained in the half-reaction O2 + electrons — 202?
O
A. 2
O
B. 4
o
C. O
o
D. 1
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer: B. 4

Explanation:I just took it

HELP NEEDED ASAP
What mass of Al is produced when 0.500 mole of Al2 S3 is completely reduced with excess H2? (At. Masses of Al=27, S=32, H=1)
Select one:
a. 13.5 g
b. 27.0 g
c. 2.7 g
d. 54.0 g

Answers

the answer is B i think


Which element has the smallest atomic radius?
A-Na
B-H
C-Li
D-K

Answers

Answer:

B Hydrogen

Explanation: Hydrogen is the smallest element.

Kai was 200 meters north of the library when he remembered he had to return some books to the library. It took him 200 seconds to do the round trip. Which best describes Kai's roundtrip?

Answers

Answer:

His speed was 2 m/s, and his velocity was 0

Explanation:

In physics, speed of an object is defined as the change in position with the change in its time. While velocity may be defined as the change in the position of the body with respect to the time taken.

Speed in a scalar quantity which means it has only magnitude while velocity has both magnitude and direction.

To determine change in velocity both direction as well as magnitude has to be changed.

In the context, Kai was 200 m of the library in the north direction. Now for the round trip to the library and back to his position, Kai took 200 seconds time to cover the distance.

So for the round trip, the speed of Kai would be 2 m/s abut the velocity of Kai is 0 as the displacement of Kai is 0.

Answer:

speed  2 m/s, his velocity  0

: B

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