Newton's first law of motion states than an object's motion will not change
unless?
Answer:
it is hit by an external force
Explanation:
A 860g block of titanium metal has a volume of 200 cm3 and the density of 4.3g/cm^3.
What would be the density of the block of titanium metal if the volume of the block was 500 cm3 and the mass of the
block was 2150g?
Answer:
4.3 g/ cm^3
Explanation:
Mass / Volume = density . so 2150/500= 4.3 g/cm^3
An elevator is being pulled up from the ground floor to the third floor by a cable. The cable is exerting 4500 newtons of force on the elevator. According to Newton's law of action-reaction, what is the gravitational force on the elevator, in newtons, if the elevator is NOT accelerating?
Answer:
The gravitational force on the elevator = 4500N
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The force applied by the elevator, F = 4500 N
The acceleration of the elevator = Not accelerating
From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows;
F = W + Mass of elevator × Acceleration of elevator
∴ F = W + Mass of elevator × 0 = W
F = 4500 N = W
The net force on the elevator is F - W = 0
The gravitational force on the elevator = W = 4500N.
The gravitational force on the elevator, if the elevator is NOT accelerating is 4500 N.
Given data:
The magnitude of force on the elevator is, F = 4500 N.
From Newton's third law of motion, the action of the cable force is equal to the reaction of the gravitational force on the elevator which is the weight, W and motion of the elevator as follows,
F = W + ma
Here, a is the acceleration of the elevator. Since, the elevator is not accelerating. Then, a = 0 .
The weight of the elevator is due to the gravitational force. So, we need to obtain the weight as gravitational force.
Solving as,
[tex]F = W+ma\\\\F=W +(m \times 0)\\\\4500=W\\\\W = 4500 \;\rm N[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the gravitational force on the elevator, if the elevator is NOT accelerating is 4500 N.
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What happens to the kinetic energy of a hot drink when an ice cube is put into the drink?
Answer:
Heat is kinetic energy -- the higher the temperature of a substance, the faster and farther its molecules move.
Explanation:
... Conversely, when heat transfers from your beverage to the ice and the temperature of the liquid drops, the molecules in the beverage slow down. When those molecules slow down, their kinetic energy decreases.
Select the correct answer.
Which statement about pneumatic systems is true?
A.
Pneumatic systems generate greater force than hydraulic systems.
B.
Pneumatic systems are safe to use at any level of pressure.
C.
Pneumatic systems are more expensive than hydraulic systems.
D.
Pneumatic systems are cleaner than hydraulic systems.
Statement D about pneumatic systems is true. Pneumatic systems are cleaner than hydraulic systems.
What is the pneumatic system?Pneumatic systems are employed in a wide range of manufacturing and assembly applications. They can be used to transport objects on production lines as well as in maintenance facilities.
In hydraulic systems liquid is used as fluid for the force transmission. While in the pneumatic system air is used causing more cleanliness in the system.
The pneumatic systems are cleaner than hydraulic systems.
Hence, a statement D about pneumatic systems is true.
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A cannon is fired with an initial horizontal velocity of 20 m/s and initial vertical velocity of 25 m/s. After 3s in the air, the canon hits its target. How far away was the canon from its Target?
Answer:
140.16m
Explanation:
To get the distance the cannon is away from its target, we will apply the equation of motion;
S = ut + 1/2gt²
u is the resultant initial velocity
g is the acceleration due to gravity
t is the time taken.
Given
g = 9.8m/s²
t = 3s
u = √20²+25²
u = √400+625
u = √1025
u = 32.02m/s
Substitute the values into the formula and get the distance S;
S = 32.02(3)+ 1/2(9.8)3²
S = 96.06+44.1
S = 140.16m
Hence the cannon was 140.16m away from its target
You throw an orange out a window at a height of 12.00 meters
upwards at an angle of 32° to the horizontal at a velocity of 3.5
m/s. What is the maximum height that the orange will reach?
Answer:
12.18
Explanation:
The maximum height that the orange will reach is 12.18 m.
What is projectile?When an object is thrown at an angle from the horizontal direction, the object is said to be in projectile motion.
You throw an orange out a window at a height of 12.00 meters upwards at an angle of 32° to the horizontal at a velocity of 3.5 m/s.
If u is the initial speed, the maximum height of the ball from the point of throwing is
H = u² sin²θ / 2g
Put the values, we get
H = 3.5² sin²32° / (2x9.81)
H = 0.1753 m
So, the maximum height calculated from the ground is
12 + 0.18 = 12.18 m
Thus ,the maximum height that the orange will reach is 12.18 m.
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A 100 Watt lightbulb uses 360000 Joules ever hour. How many lightbulbs could be powered for one hour by the energy from the Hiroshima bomb?
Answer:
200 million electric light bulbs.
Explanation:
First, we must calculate the power of the electric bulb, for this, we use the following equation that relates the energy as a function of time.
[tex]P=E/t[/tex]
where:
P = power [W] (units of watts)
E = energy = 360000 [J] (units of Joules)
t = time = 1 [h] = 3600 [s]
[tex]P = 360000/3600\\P= 100[W][/tex]
In 1 hour 1 electric lightbulb produces 100 [W], now we need to know the amount of energy produced by the Hiroshima bomb. A search made by the internet give us the data of 20 [GW] or [Gigawatts].
We need to remember that 1 Giga = 1 x10⁹
Energy Hiroshima explosion= 20*10⁹[W]
Amount = (20x10⁹)/100
Amount = 200 x10⁶ [bulbs]
That is, we would need an amount of 200 million electric light bulbs.
7. In what ways has science harmed us?
Answer: At several different levels, scientific awareness will enhance the quality of life, from the routine functioning of our daily lives to global issues. In energy, conservation, agriculture, health, transportation, communication, security, economics, recreation, and discovery, science informs public policy and personal decisions.
Explanation:
Hope This Helps! : )
surface?
What is the mass of an object that experiences a gravitational force of 700 N near the Earth's surface
Answer:
70kg
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Gravitational force = 700N
Unknown:
Mass of the person = ?
Solution:
The weight is gravitational force on the person and can be expressed as;
W = mg
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s²
So;
700 = m x 10
m = 70kg
What is the formula of Acceleration for mass and time
Answer:
a = m/t²
Explanation:
The Formula of Acceleration for mass and time
a = m/t²
where,
m = meter
t = time in (seconds)
The SI unit of acceleration is m/s² or ms⁻²
-TheUnknownScientist
A stone is thrown vertically upwards. It takes 2 seconds to reach it highest point the acceleration due to gravity is 10m/s. With what velocity must it be thrown ?
Answer:
The velocity the stone must be thrown with is 20 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
time taken for the stone to reach it highest point, t = 2 s
acceleration due to gravity, g = 10 m/s²
The maximum height reached by the stone at the given time is calculated as;
[tex]h = \frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\h = \frac{1}{2}*10*2^2\\\\h = 20 \ m[/tex]
Determine the initial of the stone;
v² = u² + 2gh
where;
v is the final velocity of the stone at maximum height = 0
u is the initial velocity of the stone = ?
0 = u² - 2(10 x 20)
0 = u² - 400
u² = 400
u = √400
u = 20 m/s
Therefore, the velocity the stone must be thrown with is 20 m/s.
15. Which element will donate electrons?
nitrogen
chlorine
aluminum
sulfur
Determine the gain in the potential energy when a 8.0 kg box is raised 17.2 m.
Answer:
The answer is 1376 JExplanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 8 × 10 × 17.2
We have the final answer as
1376 JHope this helps you
Explanation:
potential energy = mgh
potential energy = 8 * 10 * 17.2
potential energy = 1376 joules
PLS HELP ITS WORTH SO MANY POINTS AHH
LONGITUDINAL
SURFACE
TRANSVERSE
HEAT
Answer:
C. transverse
When sand absorbs the electromagnetic waves of the Sun, it becomes warm through the process of______.
radiation
conduction
convection
evaporation
radiation
i know because i know
Question 3 of 10
Why do electric charges that move through a magnetic field produce an
electric current?
A. The magnetic field exerts a force on only the negative charges in
the wire.
B. The magnetic field exerts a force on only the positive charges in
the wire.
C. The magnetic field pushes negative charges and positive charges
in the same direction.
D. The magnetic field pushes negative charges and positive charges
in opposite directions.
Answer: D
Explanation: a p e x :)
Answer:
B. The magnetic field pushes negative charges and positive charges in opposite directions.
1. Some penguins are playing turtle hockey on the frictionless ice. Ramona the penguin hits the turtle
with a force of magnitude F, and the turtle experiences an acceleration of magnitude a (Fand a are of
unknown size). Francisco the penguin hits the same turtle with a force of magnitude three times
greater than Ramona's force (3F). What will the resulting acceleration of the turtle be? Answer in
terms of a. Support your answer with reasoning and reference to Newton's Second Law.
Answer:
a' = 3a
Explanation:
Newton's Second Law gives the magnitude of the unbalanced force applied to an object as follows:
F = ma
where,
F = Force Applied
m = Mass of Object
a = acceleration
FOR RAMONA'S PUSH:
F = F
m = m
a = a
Therefore,
F = ma
a = F/m ---------------- equation (1)
FOR FRANSICO'S PUSH:
F = 3F
m = m (mass of turtle will be same)
a = a'
Therefore,
3F = ma'
a' = 3F/m
using equation 1
a' = 3a
1. If all four switches below are turned on, which light bulb will light up? (W is wood, S is silver, and Yis yarn.)
A.Circuit A
B. Circuit B
C. Circuit C
D. Circuit D
The correct option is option (c).
The bulb in the circuit C will glow up.
Complete circuit:We know that for the light bulb to glow up, there must be finite current flowing in the circuit through the bulb.
But, for the current to flow in the circuit, first, the circuit must be complete.
As we can see in the figure provided in the question, circuit A is not complete, whereas circuit B, C, and D are complete. So from here we can reject the circuit A.
Now, the circuit B contains wood, circuit C contains silver and circuit D contains yarn. Only silver is an electrical conductor.
Therefore, circuit C is complete and current will flow through the bulb and it will glow up.
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what is an isoelectronic series
Answer:
A comparison of the dimensions of atom an ions that have the same number of electron but different nuclear charges is called isoelectronic series
Answer:
A comparison of the dimensions of atoms or ions that have the same number of electrons but different nuclear charges, called an isoelectronic series, shows a clear correlation between increasing nuclear charge and decreasing size
emotional symptoms that may occur in those with a schizophrenic Disorder generally include all of the following except ______ emotion.
A. Flat
B. Appropriate
C. No
D. Inappropriate
Answer:
B
Explanation:
edge 2020
The emotional symptoms that may occur in those with a Schizophrenic disorder generally include all of the following except appropriate emotion. Hence, option (B) is correct.
What is schizophrenic disorder?Schizophrenia is a persistent, severe mental illness that has an impact on a person's relationships with others as well as their thinking, acting, and emotional expression. Despite not being as prevalent as other severe mental illnesses, schizophrenia can be the most persistent and incapacitating.
Schizophrenia patients frequently struggle to function well in relationships, the workplace, and academic settings. They can appear to have lost their sense of reality, feel afraid and withdraw. This chronic illness cannot be cured, but it can be managed with the right care.
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need this answer in 30 minutes, What volume of ice is created from 200 cm3 of water?
Answer:
i think about 218 cm3
Explanation:
water expands by about 9% when it freezes so 200* 1.09=218
\
Not sure if I'm correct though
Un montañero de 65kg de masa ha ascendido a la cima del Everest, la montaña más alta del mundo de 8848m de altura sobre el nivel del mar. Calcula el trabajo que ha realizado para subir los últimos 500m
Answer:
El trabajo realizado para subir los últimos 500 metros es 318727,5 joules.
Explanation:
Por la definición de trabajo sabemos que el montañero debió contrarrestar trabajo causado por la gravedad terrestre. Si asumimos que el cambio de la altura es muy pequeño en comparación con el radio del planeta (6371 kilómetros vs. 0,5 kilómetros), entonces podemos considerar que la aceleración gravitacional es constante y la ecuación de trabajo ([tex]\Delta W[/tex]), medido en joules, que reducida a:
[tex]\Delta W = m\cdot g\cdot \Delta z[/tex] (1)
Donde:
[tex]m[/tex] - Masa del montañero, medido en kilogramos.
[tex]g[/tex] - Aceleración gravitacional, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.
[tex]\Delta z[/tex] - Distancia vertical de ascenso del montañero, medida en metros.
Si tenemos que [tex]m = 65\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] y [tex]\Delta z = 500\,m[/tex], entonces el trabajo realizado por el montañero para subir es:
[tex]\Delta W = (65\,kg)\cdot \left(9,807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (500\,m)[/tex]
[tex]\Delta W = 318727,5\,J[/tex]
El trabajo realizado para subir los últimos 500 metros es 318727,5 joules.
ALWAYS use significant figure rules. Remember that these rules apply to all numbers that are measurements.
In working this problem, assume the value of "g" to be 9.8 m/s2 with two (2) significant digits unless otherwise stated.
Given that a lever has a mechanical advantage of 6.0 and is 100% efficient, if the resistance is to be lifted 2.0 inches, then how far must the effort move?
De = _____ in.
12
8.0
4.0
3.0
NEXT
The effort must move 8•0
Motion of a potter's wheel is an example of
motion
Answer:
bus , running boy etc
Explanation:
moving body is called motion .
e.g. running boy , bus, birds flying etc
A robin flies a distance of 45963 cm. How far has it flown in kilometers?
Answer:
0.46km
Explanation:
45963cm/100cm=459.63m/1000m=0.45963 or 0.46km
a car starts from rest and accelerates to a speed of 30 m/s in a time of 3 seconds. the average acceleration of the car is
Answer:
10m/s²
Explanation:
v=u+at
30=0+a(3)
∴a=10m/s²
Answer:
10m/s^2. Just curious, what kind of car is it? Is it a lamborghini
Explanation:
A falling object is said to reach a constant velocity (terminal velocity)..
a. when there is no gravitational force acting on it.
b. when there is no air resistance acting on it.
c. when air resistance equals the acceleration of gravity on it.
d. when it stops falling.
. Which color has the shortest wavelength? *
2 points
a. Violet
b. Yellow
c. Blue
d. Red
Answer:
Violet
Explanation:
Occurring to Google red has the longest while violet has the shortest. Violet is the shortest at 380 nanometers.
Answer:
violet
Explanation:
Violet has the shortest light wavelength.
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Which example illustrates Newton's second law?
A. A wheelbarrow remains stationary when no one pushes on it.
B. More mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is
required to move it.
C. A person pushes a wheelbarrow, causing it to move forward.
D. The force of a wheelbarrow on the ground is equal to the force of
the ground on the wheelbarrow.
Answer:B
Explanation:
Mass
More mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is required to move it - illustrates Newton's second law.
What is force?An object's push or pull is seen as exerting a force. The interaction of the objects produces push and pull. You can also use words like stretch and squeeze to describe force.
The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a mass-containing item changes its velocity.
Newton’s second law of motion states that “Force is equal to the rate of change of momentum. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration."
Hence more mass is added to a wheelbarrow, and a larger force is required to accelerate, i.e., move it.
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