Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.20 mole of cyanic acid (HCNO) and 0.80 mole of sodium cyanate (NaCNO) in enough water to make 1.0 liter of solution.

Ka(HCNO) = 2.0 x 10^-4

Answers

Answer 1

The pH of a buffer solution : 4.3

Further explanation

Given

0.2 mole HCNO

0.8 mole NaCNO

1 L solution

Required

pH buffer

Solution

Acid buffer solutions consist of weak acids HCNO and their salts NaCNO.

[tex]\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=Ka\times\frac{mole\:weak\:acid}{mole\:salt\times valence}[/tex]

valence according to the amount of salt anion  

Input the value :

[tex]\tt \displaystyle [H^+]=2.10^{-4}\times\frac{0.2}{0.8\times 1}\\\\(H^+]=5\times 10^{-5}\\\\pH=5-log~5\\\\pH=4.3[/tex]


Related Questions

60 points one of the questions im stuck on

Answers

Answer:

6 m/s is the answer.

Explanation:

speed = distance/time

(please mark me brainliest if you can)

Answer:

6 meters per second

Explanation:

they fly 60 meters in 10 seconds. So to find how many meters they fly in one second, we divide by 10.

60m/10secs = 6 m/s

Which element, when combined with fluorine, would most likely form an ionic compound

Answers

Answer: magnesium

Explain: magnesium and fluorine combine to form an ionic compound

Which of the following might be included in a chemical
reaction?
a) Molecules
b) lons
c) Pure elements
d) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D

Explanation:

Using the reaction below determine the amount of Sulfur proceduced in grams (this is a limiting reaction question) 2 H2S + SO2 -> 3 S + H2O 3.26g of dihydrogen sulfide react with 4.42 g of sulfur dioxide

Answers

Answer:

= 2.2 g pf S. produced

Explanation:

Balanced Reaction equation:

[tex]2H_{2} S + SO_{2}[/tex] →  [tex]3S + 2H_{2} O[/tex]

1 mole of H2S - 34.1g

? moles - 3.2g

= 3.2/34.1 = 0.09 moles of H2S

Also,

1 mole of S02 - 64.07 g

? moles - 4.42g

= 4.42/64.07 = 0.069 moles of SO2

Meaning SO2 is the limiting reagent

Finally, 3 moles of S -  32g of sulphur

0.069 mole = ? g of Sulphur

= 0.069 x 32

= 2.2 g pf S.

The group of the periodic table determines the ___.

Answers

Answer: C. Number of valence electrons

Explanation: A group is a vertical column in the periodic table, which signifies the number of valence shell electrons in an element's atom. Example: all the elements in group 1 have 1 electron in their outer most shell.

What happens in all solutions?A. Two gases are in the same space.
B. Liquids are stirred together rapidly.
C. A solid mixes with a liquid and slowly settles out.
D. Two substances mix evenly without reacting.

Answers

Answer:

D. Two substances mix evenly without reacting.

Explanation:

Solutions are homogenous mixtures of solutes and solvents.

In a solution, the solute particles are distributed uniformly in the solvent. The solute is the substance that is dissolved to make the solution. It is usually present in smaller amount than the solventThe solvent is the dispersing substance that allows the solute to go into solution. The solute could be solid or liquid or gasThe solvent could be solid or liquid or gas but most times liquid.

During the formation of the compound sodium chloride, the correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be...
O Na+1 and Cl-1
O Na+1 and F-1
O Na+1 and Br-1
O Na+1 and O-2

Answers

Answer : The correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be [tex]Na^{+1}[/tex] and [tex]Cl^{-1}[/tex].

Explanation :

Covalent compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a compound.

The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.

Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.

Ionic compound are usually formed when a metal reacts with a non-metal.

As we know that the sodium chloride is an ionic compound in which sodium is an alkali metal and has one valence electron and chlorine is a non-metal and has 7 valence electrons.

When sodium atom donates an electron to a chlorine atom then it forms an ionic compound that is sodium chloride (NaCl) and the resulting positive ion [tex]Na^{+1}[/tex] and negative ion [tex]Cl^{-1}[/tex] form a stable ionic compound.

Hence, the correct symbol and charge for each of the ions must be [tex]Na^{+1}[/tex] and [tex]Cl^{-1}[/tex].

difference between NaOH and HCI ​

Answers

Compare HCl, NaOH, and NaCl: HCl is a stronger acid than water. NaCl is a weaker base than NaOH. Strong acids react with strong bases to form weaker acids and bases. ... Compare NaOH, NH3, and H2O, and NH4Cl: NaOH is a stronger base than NH3.

Answer:

hcl:-is as strong acid than water.naoh:-is as strong base than Nh3

Explanation:

hence naoh is base and HCl is acid

What is the theoretical yield, in grams, and the percent yield of a reaction of 3.0 moles of two hydrogen atoms and 2.0 moles of Iodine atoms to produce one mole of Hydrogen Iodine.

Answers

Answer:

512g, 25%

Explanation:

H_2+I_2→ 2HI

3 moles H_2× 2moles HI/1 mole of H_2= 6 moles of HI

2moles I_2×2 moles of HI/1 mole of I_2= 4 moles of HI

Now, theoretical yield of HI = 4 moles ×128 g/ mole = 512 g

percentage yield = (128g/512g)×100 = 25%

What is an atomic number ?​

Answers

Explanation:

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which is characteristic of a chemical element and determines its place in the periodic table

If an atom of calcium has two dots for its Lewis structure, then it means that this atom has...
O 18 electrons
O 2 valence electrons in shell 4
O 2 valence electrons in shell 1
O three shells, only

Answers

Answer:

2 valence electrons in shell 4 is ur ans

What is an advantage of using natural gas rather than a coal burning power plant?

Answers

Answer:

I hope it helps u

Explanation:

The advantages of using natural gas rather than coal are the following,

Natural gas is present in large amount than coal.Natural gas is less costly than other fossil fuel sources of energy. It increases security by decreasing dependence.Natural gas is more environmentally friendly.Natural gas is much safer to store.It is reliable.Natural gas is a fossil fuel, though the global warming emissions from its combustion are much lower than those from coal or oil.Natural gas emits 50 to 60 percent less carbon dioxide (CO2) when combusted in a new, efficient natural gas-power plant compared with emissions from a typical new coal plant.

Liquids are not easily compressible but flow easily.
O True
O False

Answers

The answer should be True :)

Which term describes this reaction?


addition
condensation
elimination
substitution

Answers

Addition is the answer

what is the relative formula mass of butane?​

Answers

Answer:

The molecular formula of butane is C4H10. Calculate its molar mass.58.1 g/mole 14. is answer.

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

Humans are most abundant during which geological era?
Cenozoic
Precambrian
Palcozoic
Mesozoic

Answers

Answer:

Cenoizic

Precamborian


A solution has a pOH of 12. Which best describes the solution?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is acidic.

Explanation:

The nature of solution will be acidic.

What is solution?

A solution is just a uniformly dispersed mixture of more than solutes in a solvent.

What is acidic?

In nature, chemical species with a pH value between. are termed acidic. Acidic substances have a sour flavor in general. In the beginning, acid was defined as a sour substance that interacts with metal as well as turns blue litmus red.

Calculation of pH.

Given data:

pOH = 12

The nature of the solution can be calculated by pH formula.

pH+ pOH = 14

Put the value of pOH in above expression.

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 14-12

pH = 2.

Hence, the nature of the solution will be acidic.

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A sample of unknown element X contains the following isotopes: 80% of C -64, 15% of X - 65, and 5% of X-66. What is the average atomic mass of element X? Can somebody help me with this question. Will mark brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

64.25

Explanation:

Average atomic mass = percentage × mass of all isotopes/ 100

Relative atomic mass = 80*64+15*65+5*66/100

=5120+975+330/100

=6425/100

64.25

what is the first thought when u hear the word mole?​

Answers

The word mole is one of those crazy words that have multiple meanings that can sometimes lead to confusion. Perhaps your first thought after hearing the word is a cute little animal that burrows in the ground.

 

pls mark me as brainliest and thank me

A gas occupies 2.5 L at 2.5 atm. What is the volume if the pressure changes to 1.5 atm?

Answers

Answer:

p1v1=p2v2

2.5×2.5=1.5×v2

6.25=1.5v2

6.25 /1.5=v2

4.16L=v2

Benjamina started her walk from the front door of her ground floor apartment.She walked 6 meters to the corner of the building and then turned the corner and walked 10 meters to her friends apartment.Identify the difference between the distance she walked and her displacement.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The major difference between distance and displacement is that distance is a scalar quantity while displacement is a vector quantity. Scalar quantities have magnitude without direction while vector quantities have both magnitude and direction.

The distance covered by Benjamina in both cases just refer to the difference in her position at each time without reference to the direction in which she changed her position.

Her displacement will clearly mention the direction in which she moved both when she walked to the front door of her apartment and when she walked to a friend's apartment.

A 500g sample of Ca-37 decays for 910ms. How much of the original sample remains?

Answers

Answer:

15.6 g

Explanation:

Given that;

Mass of original sample = No = 500g

mass of sample remaining at 910 ms = N = ?

time taken to decay= 910 ms

Half life of Ca-37 = 181 milliseconds

From;

N/No = (1/2)^t/t1/2

N/500 = (1/2)^910/181

N/500 = (1/2)^5

N/500 = 1/32

32 N = 500

N = 500/32

N = 15.6 g

What products are always made when any carbon-based fuel
is burned in the presence of oxygen?
a) carbon dioxide and hydrogen
b) carbon dioxide and water
c) oxygen and carbon dioxide
d) oxygen and water

Answers

Answer:

B) carbon dioxide and water

Answer: B.) carbon dioxide and water

Explanation:

bc I got it right?

What forces typically hold nonmetal atoms together within a molecule?
A. Metallic bonds
B. Covalent bonds
C lonic attractions
D Intermolecular forces

Answers

Answer:

B - Covalent bonds

Explanation:

Covalent bonds are a class of chemical bonds where valence electrons are shared between two atoms, typically two nonmetals. The formation of a covalent bond allows the nonmetals to obey the octet rule and thus become more stable.

1.) Silver (Ag) has 47 protons, 60 neutrons, and 47 electrons in each atom. Based on this information,
what is the mass number?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

47 i took the test

Silver (Ag) has 47 protons, 60 neutrons, and 47 electrons in each atom. Based on this information, the mass number of the silver would be 107.

What is the atomic number?

The total number of protons present in an atom is known as the atomic number of that atom. The atomic number has no correlation either with the number of neutrons or the number of electrons present inside an atom.

As given in the problem Silver (Ag) has 47 protons, 60 neutrons, and 47 electrons in each atom.

The atomic number of the silver =  number of protons

                                                     = 47

The mass number of the silver = number of protons + number of neutrons

                                                   =47 + 60

                                                   =107

Thus, based on the given information the mass number of the silver would be 107.

To learn more about the atomic number from here, refer to the link;

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Which of the following would be an example of applied science?


Investigating how carbon dioxide levels impact ocean pH


Investigating why water expands when it freezes


Investigating the conductivity of metalloids


Investigating how to develop a more efficient solar panel

Answers

Answer:

Investigating how carbon dioxide levels impact ocean pH

Explanation:

I hope this helps! :)

_____are chains of amino acids

lipids
carbs
proteins
nucleic acids

Answers

Answer: proteins

Explanation:

why does the moon appear to be so bright in the sky

Answers

Because of the sun reflects onto the moon and makes it brighter.

Answer:

The shine of the Sun on the lunar surface brightens it, while also giving the moon "dark sides". Its position in Earth orbit allows it to have certain phases because of its orbital position relative to the sun. You're welcome.

Explanation:

In the expression 3H20, the 3 is a ____, while the 2 is a _____. A) coefficient: superscript B) coefficient: subscript C) superscript: subscript D) superscript: coefficient

Answers

Answer:

B) coefficient: subscript

Explanation:

Given

[tex]3H_2O[/tex]

Required

What does 3 and 2 represents

On a general term:

In [tex]nA_m[/tex]

[tex]n = The\ coefficient\ of\ A[/tex]

And

[tex]m = The\ subscript\ of\ A[/tex]

So, by comparing [tex]3H_2O[/tex] with the general term, [tex]nA_m[/tex]

[tex]n = 3[/tex]

[tex]m = 2[/tex]

Hence,

3 = coefficient and 2 = subscript

The correct answer is  A) coefficient: superscript.

Given molecule:-

[tex]3H_2O[/tex]

  In general:

[tex]2B_3[/tex]

2 is the coefficient of B, and 3 is the subscript of B.

 So, by comparing  with the given molecule, [tex]3H_2O[/tex]

3 = coefficient and 2 = subscript

Hence , the correct option is A.

To know more about:-

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5. What is the molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH)?
A) 45.06 g/mol
C) 30.03 g/mol
B) 34.06 g/mol
D) 46.07 g/mol

Answers

D) 46.07 g/mol

The molar mass is given by the sum of the atomic masses of the component elements of the substance.

In our case, the substance is ethanol or C₂H₅OH.

[tex]A_C=12.011 [/tex]

[tex] A_H=1.0079 [/tex]

[tex] A_O=15.9994[/tex]

[tex]\mathcal M_{C_2H_5OH} = 2 \times A_C + 6 \times A_H + A_O = 2 \times 12.011 + 6 \times 1.00079+ 15.999 4= 24.022 + 6.0474 + 15.9994= 46.069≈ \boxed{46.07 \dfrac{g}{mol}}[/tex]

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