How does the mitotic spindle ensure that each daughter cell receives a full complement of the genetic material in the cell nucleus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The mitotic spindle attaches to the kinetochores at the centromeres of the chromosomes and then it moves toward the poles of the cell. Thus, sister chromatids are separated simultaneously at their centromeres so that each daughter cell will have the same genetic material as the parent cell (i.e., daughter cells will be genetically identical to the parent cell).

Explanation:  

The mitotic spindle is a structure composed of microtubule proteins whose function is to ensure the correct segregation of the chromosomes during mitosis. During metaphase, microtubules from the mitotic spindle bind to the kinetochore (a protein complex assembled on the centromeric region) in order to align sister chromatids on the metaphase plate. Subsequently, during anaphase, the mitotic spindle moves toward the poles of the cell, thereby sister chromatids are separated from each other. In consequence, each daughter cell will have the same amount of genetic material (i.e., the same number of chromosomes) as the parent cell.


Related Questions

In chemical reactions atoms are
Neutralized
Destroyed
Created
Rearranged

Answers

Answer: Rearranged

Explanation:

In chemical reactions, atoms cannot be destroyed, created, or neutralized, and that is why the only correct answer, in this case, is that atoms in chemical reactions can be rearranged.

They aren't destroyed and they can never be destroyed and also they cannot be created because of the law of conservation of energy in chemical reactions.

This law is considering that ''A matter cannot be created nor destroyed, it can only be formed in one way or the other.''

Plants and animals can cause physical weathering.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Tree roots that grow into crevices and small animals that burrow can cause physical weathering.

Identify where replication and transcription take place.

Answers

Answer:

well the DNA replication occurs in the nucleus. DNA transportation occurs in the nucleus. mRNA translation occurs at ribosomes.

DNA replication occurs in the nucleus. DNA transcription occurs in the nucleus. mRNA translation occurs at ribosomes

Which two factors allow this cattail population to thrive in its ecosystem?
A. A harsh, cold climate
B. Nutrient-poor soil
OC. Adequate sunlight
D. Plentiful freshwater

Answers

Answer:

To be honest i think its D because cattails need water.

Explanation:

Answer:

c and d

Explanation:

The chemical reaction that represents photosynthesis is 6 H20 + 6 CO2 → C6H12O6 +6
O2. What are the reactants?

Answers

Answer:

The chemical equation for photosynthesis is 6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2. 6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2. In plants, the process of photosynthesis takes place in the mesophyll of the leaves, inside the chloroplasts. Chloroplasts contain disc-shaped structures called thylakoids, which contain the pigment chlorophyll.

Explanation:

If you cut your knee, pus, which is caused by _____, may form.

blood cells losing their hemoglobin
medicinal material excreted by macrophages
pathogens trying to infect the area
the death of macrophages

Answers

Answer:

The last one

Explanation:

Which statement below best describes the function of the nucleus?
Answers:
a) Stores cells wastes and destructive enzymes
b) contains hereditary information and controls most of heredity and cell processes
c) directs cell division in animal cells
d) controls water pressure and stores wastes

Answers

Answer:

b) contains hereditary information and controls most of heredity and cell processes

it contains and protects DNA

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the function of the nucleus is that it contains hereditary information and controls most of the heredity and cell processes.  

Cells are recognized as the building blocks that make up organisms. These cells are further made up of several structures that are well defined. Those well-defined forms of structures are referred to as organelles. The Endoplasmic reticulum, Mitochondria, and Nucleus are some of the examples of cells’ organelles.  

The function and features of the nucleus are listed as follows:  

The nucleus is described as the structure that is bounded by the membrane  It is also considered the most noticeable organelle based on its function and size  This organelle consists of the hereditary information of the particular cell and further helps in controlling the reproduction and growth of the cell.  

Thus, we can conclude that the statement “contains hereditary information and controls most of the heredity and cell processes” best explains the function of the nucleus.  

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, where should the capillaries and lymphatic vessels be placed tomaximize the absorption of nutrients from food

Answers

Answer:

They should be placed in the small and large intestine.

Explanation:

The small and large intestine is the part of our digestive system that absorbs the nutrients from food. Previous to this step, the food went through the mouth, the esophagus, and the stomach. In those places, it was processed so that the intestines could absorb the nutrients from the food easily/

For nutrients to be absorbed, they should be in stretch contact with the intestines' walls where the smallest arteries, which are called capillaries, are present and will take the nutrients into its interior where the blood is. Also, the intestines have lymphatic vessels. These ones will protect our body from any antigen since they are part of our immune system.

Find at least 5 examples
of water in nature as a solid,
as a liquid, and as a gas

Answers

Answer:

ice, rain, snow, clouds, water vapor

In regard to actin(the thin filaments) and myosin (the thick filaments), how do
muscles contract?

Answers

The globular heads of myosin tie actin, framing cross-spans between the good and bad fibers. This development slides the actin fibers from the two sides of the sarcomere toward the M line, shortening the sarcomere and bringing about muscle withdrawal.

A coverslip should be used for preparing a
1.
frog for dissection
2.
solution of iodine for food testing
3.
wet mount of elodea (a simple plant)
4.
test to determine the pH of a solution

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

wet mount of elodea( a simple plant)

Looking at the map below. predict what type of boundary is present and the resulting features of the boundary at the Philippine Plate and the Eurasian Plate
Eurasian Plate

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A - Convergent boundary resulting in earthquakes and volcanic activity

Explanation:

In map, Convergent boundary resulting in earthquakes and volcanic activity.

What do you mean by convergent boundary?

A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide. One plate eventually slides beneath the other, a process known as subduction.

The subduction zone can be defined by a plane where many earthquakes occur, called the Wadati–Benioff zone. A convergent boundary is an area on Earth where two or more lithospheric plates collide.

Another form of convergent boundary is a collision where two continental plates meet head-on. Since neither plate is stronger than the other, they crumple and are pushed up.

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CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS SCIENCE QUESTION I WILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST THANK YOU

Answers

Answer:

genetic engineering

Source: star trek

Answer:

genetic engineering also known as gmo

Explanation:

hope this helps

Someone please help me

Answers

The answer is height

Which of the following statements about prokaryotic cells is correct?

A) They reproduce asexually through a form of cell division called binary fission.
B) They contain multiple chromosomes floating in the cytoplasm.
C) They have a single DNA strand within a membrane-bound nucleus.
D) They reproduce sexually by exchanging genetic information during conjugation.

Answers

Answer:

A) They reproduce asexually through a form of cell division called binary fission.

Explanation:

It's similar to mitosis in eukaryotic cells

Abe
is an interference in the channel of communication
a а. Source
b. Feedforward
C Feedback
d. Noise
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

i think the answer is A source

timeline of the discovery of Uranus​

Answers

13, 1781: British astronomer William Herschel discovers Uranus—the first new planet discovered since ancient times - while searching for faint stars. 1787-1851: Four Uranian moons are discovered and named Titania, Oberon, Ariel and Umbriel. 1948: Another moon, Miranda, is discovered. Mar.

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State some changes in boys and girls during puberty​

Answers

Answer:

Girls have a change in the way they act and behave, mood swings and changes in there body and growth. Boys have changes in growth and there voices might change.

Explanation:

There. Short answer sorry lol

Boys: Voice becomes deeper, pubic hair grows and spermatogenesis occurs

During asexual reproduction, does the organism NEED to make a copy of two organisms or can it just be one?

Answers

I have put a table is this helps!

Which option identifies what has occurred in the following scenario?
Ten years ago, Allie walked through a beautiful country forest filled with plants and animals. She decided to take a trip
to this forest again, only to find a bare field with no plant or animal life.
O conservation
pollution
O desertification
respiration

Answers

Answer: Desertification

Explain the differences between DNA and RNA.

Answers


The DNA is a double-stranded molecule that has a long chain of nucleotides. The RNA is a single-stranded molecule which has a shorter chain of nucleotides. DNA replicates on its own, it is self-replicating. RNA does not replicate on its own.

Answer:

Explanation:

The difference between DNA and RNA is.....

DNA = Double-stranded

RNA = Singer-stranded

DNA = The sugar moiety is deoxy ribose

RNA = Ribose is the main sugar

DNA = Thymine is always there, but uracil is never found

RNA = Pyrimidine components differ. Thymine is never found

DNA = It follows Chargaffs rule (since it's double stranded)

RNA = Doesn't follow Chargaffs rule (since it's single stranded)

Hope this helped!

Which line
represents
constant speed?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

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Question 4 of 66
- 2 Submit Test
Biology I Mid-Year-Assessment (2020-2021)
Question: 1-4
Biological macromolecules are organized into four major categories. What type of macromolecule contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group?
SC.912.L.18.1
lipids
proteins
nucleic acids
O carbohydrates

Answers

Answer: C nucleic acids

Explanation:

I took it on quizz already in my class so the answer C

Answer: nucleic acids

Explanation: i took the test

Which change is not likely to help a community reduce its use of fossil fuels?
O A. Giving citizens money to install solar panels on their homes
B. Lowering natural gas prices in the community
O C. Installing wind turbines in windy areas
D. Switching from coal to hydropower

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Lowering gas price's will only make the community use more fossil fuels

Which of the following organisms is likely to be in the lowest trophic level
of an ocean food chain?
O Leopard Seal
O Penguin
O Krill
O Plankton
O Fish

Answers

Answer: Plankton

Explanation:

Plankton are small organisms that exist in water and are too weak to swim against the currents of the ocean and the seas. This leads to them going wherever the currents take them. Plankton can be either plants or animals.

Of the organisms listed, they are on the lowest trophic level and provide a source of food to other organisms of different sizes ranging from krill to whales.

Bleeding from a small cut soon stops due to the release of
enzymes from

1) Platelets
2) Activated Antibodies
3) Hemoglobin
4) White blood cells

Answers

Answer: 4) white blood cells

Explanation:

The bleeding from a small cut soon stops due to the release of platelets. Hence, option 1 is the correct answer. These are cell fragments of megakaryocytes.

What is a blood clot?

When there is a cut, blood comes out of that organ. To prevent blood loss, the body has certain mechanisms. This mechanism is called blood clotting.

In the blood, different cells are present. Red blood cells (RBC), white blood cells (WBC), and megakaryocytes are present in the blood. The red blood cells supply oxygen to the different tissues. It consists of hemoglobin. The white blood cells protect the body from pathogens. Eosinophils, neutrophils, basophils, monocytes, etc. are white blood cells ( WBC) 

Megakaryocytes are the cells that form platelets. These platelets are cell fragments of megakaryocytes. When a cut occurs, these platelets come to the site along with other clotting factors such as fibrinogen to form a network-like structure. Due to this network, the blood cells can't come out, and blood loss stops.

Hence, option 1 is the correct answer as platelets prevents the blood loss. Other options are incorrect.

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14. A(n)
__ is when a single base pair is altered.
substitution
point mutation
deletion
insertion

Answers

Answer:

point mutation

Explanation:

Question 1 of 10
WORLD POPULATION GROWTH
20,000
10,000
5,000
World
2,000
Asia
1,000 Europe
Africa
Millions of people
500
209
United States,
Mexico
Canada, & Greenland
100
Central America,
s0 Caribbean Islands, &
South America
20
Oceania (Australia &
nearby islands in the Pacific)
10
2040
1980
2050
1950
1960
*970
Year
2000
2010
2020
2030
Based on the information in the graph, which region's population is currently
growing the least?
A. Australia
B. Europe
C. Asia
D. Africa
my

Answers

Answer:

The birth rate and death rate will be nearly equal

Explanation:

Why I know this because I just took the test

Based on the information in the graph Australia's population is currently growing the least.

How much has Australia's population grown in the last 50 years?

Australia's population almost doubled in the past 50 years, from 13.1 million in 1971 to 25.7 million in 2021. But more remarkable is that this record population growth has exceeded all forecasts.

Why Australia is underpopulated?

Australia has an average population density of 3.4 persons per square kilometre of total land area, which makes it one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. This is generally attributed to the semi-arid and desert geography of much of the interior of the country.

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The integrating center for homeostasis in the body is

Answers

Answer: Brain ( more specifically the hypothalamus region of the brain)

Hope this helps :D

Which of the following is true of sewage treatment plants in the United States?
A
They release wastewater before solids are removed from the sewage.
B
They use stormwater runoff to assist in the treatment process
с
They are not designed to remove pharmaceutical chemicals from wastewater.
D
They have largely eliminated cultural eutrophication in Chesapeake Bay
E
They release wastewater that is not regulated by the Clean Water Act.

Answers

E is the best answer

The statement 'they are not designed to remove pharmaceutical chemicals from wastewater' is TRUE of sewage treatment plants in the United States (Option c).

What is sewage treatment?

Sewage treatment refers to the procedures used to remove pollutants and contaminated substances from wastewater.

The sewage treatment is usually performed by specific treatment plants capable of eliminating different types of impurities from wastewater.

Subsequently, treated water can then be newly discharged into the environment (e.g., water bodies) for its reuse.

In conclusion, the statement 'they are not designed to remove pharmaceutical chemicals from wastewater' is TRUE of sewage treatment plants in the United States (Option c).

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