Answer:
The answer is
2.53 × 10²⁴ moleculesExplanation:
The number of molecules present can be found by using the formula
N = n × Lwhere n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
N = 4.21 × 6.02 × 10²³
We have the final answer as
2.53 × 10²⁴ moleculesHope this helps you
Classify H2O as cation, anion or neither
Answer:
H²O is neither a cation or anion
Explanation:
Hydrogen can form a cation (H+) or an anion (H-‐). Hydrogen in water (H20), ammonia (NH3), methane (CH4) and millions of other compounds is neither a cation nor an anion.
Ultraviolet light A (UVA) can penetrate deeper layers of skin than UVB. If UVA has a wavelength of 400 nm, how much energy would be in this wave? 2 x 10-17)
Answer:
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
Given data:
Wavelength = 400 nm (400×10⁻⁹ m)
Energy of wave = ?
Solution:
Formula:
E = h c/λ
c = 3×10⁸ m/s
h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js
Now we will put the values in formula.
E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3×10⁸ m/s /400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 19.89×10⁻²⁶ J.m / 400×10⁻⁹ m
E = 0.05×10⁻¹⁷ J
E = 5×10⁻¹⁹ J
Calculate the root mean square (rms) average speed of the atoms in a sample of krypton gas at 0.14 atm and -16 0C.
Answer:
8.52 m/s
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molar mass of krypton (M): 83.80 g/molPressure of the sample (P): 0.14 atmTemperature of the sample (T): -16 °CStep 2: Convert "T" to the Kelvin scale
When working with gases, we need to consider the absolute temperature. We will convert from Celsius to Kelvin using the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15 = -16 + 273.15 = 257 K
Step 3: Calculate the root mean square speed of the gas
The root mean square speed measures the average speed of particles in a gas. We will calculate it using the following expression.
[tex]v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times R \times T}{M} } = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times 8.314 J/mol.K \times 257 K}{88.30 g/mol} } = 8.52 m/s[/tex]
What does animals exhale?
Answer:
Carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Humans are animals and we exhale carbon dioxide
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
How many grams of ammonia,
NH3, would be formed from the
complete reaction of 4.50 moles
hydrogen, H2?
Answer:
Mass = 51 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ammonia formed = ?
Number of moles of hydrogen = 4.50 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia.
H₂ : NH₃
3 : 2
4.50 : 2/3×4.50 = 3 mol
Mass of ammonia formed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 51 g
Write the condensed electron configurations for the follow- ing atoms and indicate how many unpaired electrons each has: (a) Mg, (b) Ge, (c) Br, (d) V, (e) Y, (f) Lu.
Answer:
i think it is ge
Explanation:
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the condensed electron configurations for the given element can be written as below.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The systematic distribution of electrons in the various atomic orbitals is called its electronic configuration. 1,2,3 represents the number of shells and s and represents the orbitals. The superscripts represents the number of electrons in each orbitals.
Electronic configuration of Mg Ne 3s²
Electronic configuration of Ge [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²
Electronic configuration of Br [Ar] 3d10 4s² 4p⁵
Electronic configuration of V [Ar] 3d³ 4s²
Electronic configuration of Y [ Kr ]4d¹ 5s²
Electronic configuration of Lu [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹6s²
Therefore, the condensed electron configurations for the given element can be written as above.
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How many oxygen atoms will there be in the balanced equation of Al+O2-Al2O3
Answer: 10
Explanation:
4Al + 2O2 --> 2Al2O3
This is the balanced equation so there are 2*2 +2*3 = 4+6 =10
i am a metal with electrons in 5 energy levels that can form ions with a +2 charge
How does body temperature, energy level, and water level affect a person’s ability to survive?
___ is a type of weathering caused by a chemical reaction with water.
A. Carbonation
B. Abrasion
C. Hydrolysis
D. Hydration
Option ( C ). Hydrolysis (/haɪˈdrɒlɪsɪs/; ancient Greek for "water" and "to dissolve") is a chemical reaction in which water molecules break one or more chemical bonds.)
What does the example of hydrolysis mean?
Hydrolysis is the process of breaking down compounds by adding water. Here is an example of hydrolysis:
Sodium acetate is a type of salt. When sodium acetate is mixed with water, the chemical bonds are broken and it breaks down into sodium ions and acetate ions.
What is function of hydrolysis?
Hydrolysis reactions break the bonds and release energy. Biopolymers are ingested and hydrolyzed in the gastrointestinal tract to form small molecules that can be absorbed by cells and further broken down to release energy.
Where does the hydrolysis take place?
Hydrolysis is the process by which compounds are broken down into simpler compounds and involves the chemical uptake of water. Almost all tissues contain enzymes that catalyze hydrolysis, but the highest concentration is in the liver.
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What force opposes the electromagnetic force in the atom?
Answer:
The strong forces oppose the electromagnetic force of repulsion between protons. Like ”glue” the strong force keeps the protons together to form the nucleus. The strong forces and electromagnetic forces both hold the atom together.
Explanation:
Hope This helps
Answer:
The strong forces oppose the electromagnetic force of repulsion between protons.
1. How isotopes of copper are Cu-63 and Cu-65. How are these two isotopes the same? How are they different?
2. What is an isotope?
3. Why do elements in the same group have similar chemical properties?
4.What are valence electrons?
5.Write the symbol for each of the following elements:
The halogen in period three
The alkali metal in period two
The noble gas in period one
The alkaline earth element in period six
Any transition metal in the 5th period
A metaloid in group 14
A nonmetal in group 16
6. What are two differences between a metal and a nonmeta
PLEASE ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
question 6. answer is Metals are considered to be electropositive in nature due to their ability to donate electrons. Whereas non-metals are electronegative as they generally accept electrons
A 1,500 kg truck is towed sideways out of a mud-hole with a force of 15,000 N. What acceleration of the tow truck is needed to move this vehicle?
what is the president for 2020
Answer:
joe biden
Explanation:
It was DONALD TRUMP :) But Joe Biden got elected :(
1. Change the following into correct scientific notation.
a) 0.03050 =
b) 0.256 x 10°=
c) 25.005 10 =
Answer:
a) 0.03050 = 3.050 × 10-²
b) 0.256 x 10°= 2.56 × 10-¹
c) 25.005 10 = 2.500510 × 10¹
Explanation:
Scientific notations is a way of making very large or very small numbers more comprehensive or simplified. It involves the use of power of ten (10^). The numbers are represented to the power of ten. The following format is used:
a x 10^b
where; a is a number or decimal number between 1 and 10 i.e less than 10 but greater than 1
b is the power of ten
To write a number in scientific notation,
- we move the decimal point right or left depending on whether we're trying to reduce or increase the number
- we count the number of times the decimal point was moved. This serves as the b in the format above.
For example,
a) 0.03050 = 3.050 × 10-²
The decimal point was moved rightward twice. This caused the ^-2 power.
b) 0.256 x 10°= 2.56 × 10-¹
The decimal point was moved rightward once. This caused the ^-1 power.
c) 25.005 10 = 2.500510 × 10¹
The decimal point was moved leftward once. This caused the ^1 power.
Assume that the top of your head has a surface area of 25 cm x 25 cm. How many newtons of force push on your head at sea level? If you estimate this area to be 100 in2, what is the force in pounds?
Answer:
(a) 6332.812 N (b) 1469.59 pounds.
Explanation:
Given that,
The surface area of the top of yu head is 25 cm x 25 cm
Area = 625 cm² = 0.0625 m²
Atmospheric pressure on it is 101325 Pa.
(a) Pressure acting on an object is given by force acting per unit area. It can be written as :
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\F=PA\\\\F=101325\ Pa\times 0.0625\ m^2\\\\F=6332.812\ N[/tex]
6332.812 N of force is acting on your head at sea level.
(b) If area, A = 100 in²
We know that,
1 atm = 14.6959 pounds/in²
[tex]P=\dfrac{F}{A}\\\\F=PA\\\\F=14.6959 \ \text{Pounds}/in^2\times 100\ in^2\\\\F=1469.59\ \text{pounds}[/tex]
So, the force is 1469.59 pounds.
A. The force required to push your head at sea level is 6332.8125 N
B. The force in pound is 1469.59 lb
A. Determination of the force required at sea level.
Pressure (P) = 101325 Nm²
Area (A) = 25 cm × 25 cm = 0.25 m × 0.25 m = 0.0625 m²
Force (F) =?P = F / A
Cross multiply
F = PA
F = 101325 × 0.0625
F = 6332.8125 NTherefore, the force required to push your head at sea level is 6332.8125 N
B. Determination of the force in pounds
Area (A) = 100 in²
Pressure (P) = 14.6959 pound / in²
Force (F) =?F = PA
F = 14.6959 × 100
F = 1469.59 lbLearn more: https://brainly.com/question/13182194
Anyone know this ???
[tex]\huge\boxed{OptionB}[/tex]
_____________________________________VESSEL A:The superior vena cava (SVC) is the superior of the two venae cavae, It is located above inferior vena cava and it returns the deoxygenated blood from the systemic circulation to the right atrium of the heart.
----------------------------------------------------------------------VESSEL C:The aorta is the main artery that carries blood away from your heart to the rest of your body.
----------------------------------------------------------------------ATRIUM D:The Left Atrium is one of the two atriums, it receives the oxygenated blood from the lungs via Pulmonary vein.
----------------------------------------------------------------------VENTRICLE E:The Left Ventricle is one of the two ventricles, it receives the oxygenated blood by the Left atrium through the mitral valves. From the ventricle oxygenated blood is provided to the whole body.
----------------------------------------------------------------------VESSEL B:Pulmonary Artery is one of the two pulmonary vessels which connect the blood heart and lung. Pulmonary Artery takes the deoxygenated blood from the Right ventricle to the Lungs from the oxygenation.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'What shape is the s sublevel? *
sphere
freaky
peanut
daisy
Answer:
Sphere
Explanation:
The shape of the s-sublevel is spherical in shape.
This sublevel has an azimuthal quantum number of 0 and it is spherical in shape;
p - sublevel has a dumb-bell shape d - sublevel has double dumb - bell shape f - sublevel has a complex shapeSealed containers of fizzy drinks contain dissolved carbon dioxide. The dissolved CO2 is in equilibrium with a small quantity of gaseous CO2 at the top of the container.
Find partial pressure of CO2 gas in 355 ml can of fizzy drink at 25C if the concentration of CO2 in the fizzy drink 0.1 M. Given that Henry’s law constant for CO2 is 3.3 x 10-2 M atm-1.
What mass of CO2 is dissolved in a 355 ml can of fizzy drink when it is stored at 25C.
Answer:
3 atm
1.6 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Volume of the solution (V): 355 mLConcentration of the solution (C): 0.1 MHenry’s law constant for CO₂ (k): 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹.Step 2: Find partial pressure (P) of CO₂ gas
We will use Henry's law.
C = k × P
P = C / k
P = 0.1 M / 3.3 × 10⁻² M atm⁻¹
P = 3 atm
Step 3: Calculate the mass of CO₂ gas
The molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01 g/mol.
0.355 L × 0.1 mol/L × 44.01 g/mol = 1.6 g
Easy Mole Conversion:
How many grams are in 2.00 moles of cobalt (I) hydroxide?
Answer:
Mass = 185.896 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass in gram = ?
Number of moles = 2.00 mol
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of cobalt (I) hydroxide =92.948 g/mol
by putting the values,
2.00 mol = Mass/92.948 g/mol
Mass = 2.00 mol × 92.948 g/mol
Mass = 185.896 g
If 35.00 mL of 3.00 M KOH reacted completely (according to our equation), what mass of aluminum has reacted?
Answer:
Explanation:
25 Mass
The mass of the aluminum that has reacted is equal to 2.84 grams.
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation of a reaction contains of reactants, formed products, and an arrow indicating the direction of the given reaction. The balanced chemical equation in which the number of atoms is equal on either side of the equation. The law of conservation of mass should be followed by a balanced equation.
The chemical equation of the reaction of the KOH and Al is :
[tex]Al + KOH + H_2O \longrightarrow KAl(OH)_4 + H_2[/tex]
From the above equation, we can say that one mole of aluminum is reacting with one mole of KOH.
Given the volume and concentration of KOH are 35 ml and 3.0 M.
The moles of KOH = 3 × 0.035 = 0.105 mol
Therefore, the moles of Al will react = 0.105 mol
The mass of Al will react with KOH = 0.105 × 27 = 2.84 g
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How many liters of CH3OH gas are formed when 3.20 L of H2 gas are completely reacted at STP according to the following chemical reaction?
Remember 1 mol of an ideal gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP
CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₃OH(g)
Answer:
1.6 L CH3OH
Explanation:
3.20 L H2 x (1 mol H2/22.4 L H2) x (1 mol CH3OH/2 mol H2) x (22.4 L CH3OH/1 mol CH3OH) = 1.60 LCH3OH
1.602 liters of CH₃OH gas are formed when 3.20 L of H₂ gas are completely reacted at STP according to the following chemical reaction:
CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₃OH(g)
Remember 1 mol of an ideal gas has a volume of 22.4 L at STP
To find the volume of CH₃OH gas formed when 3.20 L of H₂ gas is completely reacted, we need to use stoichiometry and the given balanced chemical equation.
The balanced equation is:
CO(g) + 2 H₂(g) → CH₃OH(g)
From the balanced equation, we can see that 1 mol of CO reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 1 mole of CH₃OH.
Step 1: Convert the given volume of H₂ gas to moles at STP.
Using the information provided, 1 mol of any ideal gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) occupies 22.4 L.
Number of moles of H₂ gas = Volume of H2 gas at STP / Volume of 1 mol of H₂ gas at STP
Number of moles of H₂ gas = 3.20 L / 22.4 L/mol
Number of moles of H₂ gas = 0.14286 moles (rounded to 5 decimal places)
Step 2: Use stoichiometry to find the moles of CH₃OH formed.
From the balanced equation, we know that 1 mol of CO reacts with 2 moles of H₂ to produce 1 mole of CH₃OH.
Since the ratio of H₂ to CH₃OH is 2:1, the number of moles of CH₃OH formed will be half of the moles of H₂ used in the reaction.
Number of moles of CH₃OH = (1/2) * Number of moles of H₂
Number of moles of CH₃OH = (1/2) * 0.14286
Number of moles of CH₃OH = 0.07143 moles (rounded to 5 decimal places)
Step 3: Convert the moles of CH₃OH to volume at STP.
Using the information provided, 1 mol of any ideal gas at STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) occupies 22.4 L.
Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = Number of moles of CH₃OH * Volume of 1 mol of CH₃OH gas at STP
Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = 0.07143 moles * 22.4 L/mol
Volume of CH₃OH gas at STP = 1.602 L (rounded to 3 decimal places)
Therefore, approximately 1.602 liters of CH₃OH gas are formed when 3.20 liters of H₂ gas are completely reacted at STP.
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What is the ratio of potassium atoms to oxygen atoms in potassium oxide (K2O)?
K20
K = 1+
0 = 2-
K/0 = 1/2
the answer is K:O = 1:2
Why do some transition metals have multiple oxidation states?
Transition metals have multiple oxidation states because of their
sublevel.
Answer:
Transition metals can have multiple oxidation states because of their electrons. The transition metals have several electrons with similar energies, so one or all of them can be removed, depending the circumstances. This results in different oxidation states.
Answer:
The answers are "partially filled" and "d" on Plato
Explanation:
Hugh wrote the properties of physical and chemical weathering in the table shown.
Types of Weathering
Physical Weathering
Chemical Weathering
Temperature may break the rocks Can be caused by chemicals in water
Can be caused by snow and pressure Composition of rock remains same
Why is Hugh's table incorrect? (5 points)
a
Chemicals in water cause physical weathering.
b
ос
Temperature is unable to break rocks physically.
Chemical weathering changes the composition of rocks.
Physical weathering is unaffected by snow and pressure.
Od
Answer:
I am sure that the C one is correct
Answer:
how is this college level..im doing this in middle school..
Explanation:
What two options are homogeneous mixture
Answer:
vinegar and soap
Explanation:
Answer:
vinegar and soap
Explanation: just took the test
Answer the questions about the characteristics of the elements in group 2 (the alkaline earth metals).1. What happens when the elements in group 2 react with iodine? a. a salt is formed (MI_2) b. a salt is formed (MI) c. no reaction 2. How do they react with water? a. hydrogen gas is released b. oxygen is released 3. How do they react with oxygen? a. an oxide is formed (M_2 O) b. an oxide is formed (MO) c. no reaction 4. Which reacts the most vigorously? a. Ba b. Mg c. Ca d. Sr e. Ba 5. Which element in the group is the most metallic in character? a. Be b. Mg c. Ca d. Sr e. Ba
Answer:
Explanation:
1
When elements in group 2 react with Iodine, a salt MI_2 is formed
2
When they react with water, Hydrogen gas is released
3
When they react with Oxygen, an Oxide, MO is formed
4
The most vigorously reactive metal in group 2 is Barium, Ba. Reactivity increases as one moves downward in group 2
5
The most metallic element is Barium, Ba. This is because in the periodic table, metallic strength of metals increases as one moves down the table.
The thing that happens when the elements in group 2 react with iodine is:
A salt MI_2 is formed
The way these elements react with water is:
They form hydrogen gasThe way they react with oxygen is:
They produce an Oxide, MO
The element which reacts the most vigorously in group 2 is:
Barium, Ba. This is because their reactivity increases as one moves downward in group 2
The element in the group which is the most metallic in character is:
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Select the best answer from the choices below. Light has many properties of waves, but sometimes it also behaves like:
Answer:
A photon
Explanation:
When electrons pass close to the standing wave of light, they hit the particles that are called photons
Describe the process of photosynthesis (including what components get released). ASAP
Answer: It is convenient to divide the photosynthetic process in plants into four stages, each occurring in a defined area of the chloroplast: (1) absorption of light, (2) electron transport leading to the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH, (3) generation of ATP, and (4) conversion of CO2 into carbohydrates (carbon fixation). All four stages of photosynthesis are tightly coupled and controlled so as to produce the amount of carbohydrate required by the plant. All the reactions in stages 1 – 3 are catalyzed by proteins in the thylakoid membrane. The enzymes that incorporate CO2 into chemical intermediates and then convert it to starch are soluble constituents of the chloroplast stroma (see Figure 16-34). The enzymes that form sucrose from three-carbon intermediates are in the cytosol.
Answer:
Glucose gets made using Carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. Glucose serves as food for the plant. This was the answer to your question
Explanation:
How many electrons does Sodium lose to become an ion