In the late 20th century, public perspectives shifted towards seeing the criminal as a dangerous social predator rather than an unfortunate victim of social and personal circumstances.True
Crime victims
1. "Victims" refers to individuals or groups of individuals who have suffered harm as a result of acts or omissions that violate criminal laws in effect in Member States, including those that forbid criminal abuse of power, including harm to their physical or mental health, emotional suffering, economic loss, or significant impairment of their fundamental rights.
2. A person may be regarded as a victim under this Declaration regardless of whether the perpetrator is found, arrested, charged, or found guilty, and regardless of any family ties that may exist between the victim and the perpetrator. When applicable, the term "victim" also refers to the direct victim's immediate family, dependents, and anyone who have been harmed while trying to help distressed victims or stop victimization.
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In the context of the juvenile justice system, the term parents patriae means _____.
In the context of the juvenile justice system, the term parents patriae means state as parent
This is further explained below.
What is the juvenile justice system?Generally, A response is provided by the United States juvenile justice system to young individuals who come into contact with police officers and are accused of breaching the law.
This response is comprised of a collection of court-based systems that are administered at the state and municipal levels.
The criminal justice system is a network of government and commercial institutions that is meant to handle offenders who have been accused of crimes as well as those who have been convicted of crimes.
In conclusion, Academia, law enforcement, forensic services, the court, and prisons are the five pillars that make up the criminal justice system, which is made up of several pillars that are interconnected with one another.
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what are the hallmarks of misdemeanor?
The hallmarks of misdemeanor can be considered as the Class A Misdemeanor.
What is the Class A Misdemeanor?
The Class A Misdemeanor, can be described as the Misdemeanor Class A,” which is been refereed to as the highest of all of them, it should be noted that it is the is one of the serious type of misdemeanor that can be found in any jurisdictions.
In conclusion, when giving out the punishment for a Class A Misdemeanor in most of the cases in different countries , the punishment can be as high as maximum of one year in jail, however if the term is much more higher than that it can be considered as the felony, therefore we can say that hallmarks of misdemeanor can be considered as the Class A Misdemeanor, since Misdemeanors serves a s the crimes that is not severe .
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The management of data storage and retrieval is known as
The management of data storage and retrieval is known as a database management system (DBMS).
Governance is the management of an organization, whether it be a corporation, a non-profit organization, or a government agency. It is the art and science of business resource management.
Business management is the coordination and organization of business activities. Business managers oversee operations and help employees reach the highest level of performance. Business managers can also supervise or train new employees and help the business achieve its operational and financial goals. He helps achieve group goals. He organizes factors of production, collects and organizes resources, and effectively integrates resources to achieve goals. . Directs group efforts toward predetermined goals.
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The process of obtaining information from an opposing party prior to going to trial is known as:_____
The process of obtaining information from an opposing party prior to going to trial is known as discovery.
What is the trial?A trial can be defined as the process through which the court of judges decides whether the party who is being questioned is innocent or not It determines is that whether the crime which day has done is punishable or not.
The process when the opposite party finds out about some kind of Dirt or illegal practices which is done by the other party is called discovery, this is most often used in the trial to show that the other party is guilty.
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a general requirement for informed consent is that no informed consent may include any exculpatory language. exculpatory language is that which waives or appears to waive any of the subject's legal rights or releases or appears to release those conducting the research from liability for negligence
I waive any claim for compensation for injuries sustained as a result of my involvement in this research. I waive any claim for compensation for injuries sustained as a result of my involvement in this research.
Exculpatory language:
According to the draught advice provided by OHRP, exculpatory language in a consent form is wording that "has the broad effect of releasing or seeming to free an individuals or an entity from malpractice, ignorance, blame, fault, or guilt."
What is the definition of a liability?
A obligation is something that a person or corporation owes, usually a monetary amount. Over time, liabilities are settled by transferring economic rewards such as money, goods, or services.
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The nurse instructs the client that some drugs are no longer covered under patent and may be less expensive. what type of drug is the nurse describing?
The type of drug the nurse is describing are generic drugs. Generic medications are those that are no longer protected by a patent, allowing other companies to manufacture them and charge less for them.
Patent rights are granted under this law for inventions that cover a new and inventive process, product, or article of manufacture and meet the patent eligibility requirements of novelty, inventive steps, and industrial applicability.
Drugs are chemicals or substances that alter how our bodies function. Some are medicines that help people when they are prescribed by doctors.
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When a provincial government chooses to build more roads, the required resources are no longer available for spending on public education. this dilemma illustrates the concept of:_________
When a provincial government chooses to build more roads, the required resources are no longer available for spending on public education. this dilemma illustrates the concept of opportunity costs.
What is public education?
Public education can be defined as the school which is being made by the state or public authorities, generally a primary and secondary school.
As the opportunity cost is the best alternative that a person can get in here the government has selected to build more road than be in public education, this suggests that the best available option that a government has decided to build a Road.
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A psychological test with standardized questions having fixed response categories that the test-taker completes independently is referred to as a:_________
A psychological test with standardized questions having fixed response categories that the test-taker completes independently is referred to as a self reporting.
What means self reporting?In epidemiologic and medical research, self-reporting is a frequent method of data collection. This method demands participants to answer the researcher's questions without being interrupted. Questionnaires, surveys, and interviews are examples of self-reporting.
Researchers discovered that self-reported data are accurate when people understand the questions and have a strong sense of confidentiality and little fear of retaliation.
Why is self reporting important?One of the key benefits of self-report data is its ease of collection. Asking questions is also an important approach for professionals to diagnose their patients. Self-reporters are frequently comfortable filling out questionnaires.
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There are many common symptoms that can relate to permission issues. what symptom can be caused by the owner not being granted read access?
As there are many common symptoms that can relate to permission issues, the typical symptom that can be caused by the owner not being granted read access is when the owner of a text file is denied permission to view the contents of the text file.
What is a file permission?It entails the function that includes file permissions, attributes and ownership control of the access level that the system processes and users have to file.
Most time, the Files and directories have three types of permissions which are read, write, and execute: The person with read permission may read the contents of a file, or list the contents of a directory, the person with write permission may modify the contents of a file including adding, changing, or deleting file contents. and The person with execute permission can do the both and others.
In conclusion, as there are many common symptoms that can relate to permission issues, the typical symptom that can be caused by the owner not being granted read access is when the owner of a text file is denied permission to view the contents of the text file.
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the application of moral and ethical analysis to a situation is usually called ethical select . select ethics is rooted in the idea that every person owes certain responsibilities to others and the planet. select ethics focuses on the consequences of a decision.
Ethical analysis is typically the application of moral and ethical theory to a problem. The basis of ethics is the notion that each individual has obligations to other people and the environment. The outcomes of a choice are the main emphasis of ethics. duty-based thinking; outcome-based reasoning.
What are moral analysis and ethics?
A methodical procedure known as ethical analysis can be used to discover the right moral course of action in a certain situation. By doing a logical analysis of the issue in accordance with your moral standards, you may assess whether proposed remedies are both practical and moral. The ethical analysis tenets urge you to accurately examine the circumstance and carefully weigh your options before taking any action. You can use ethical analysis to detect unethical behavior from subordinates or employees.
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In the case of ______, the court found the right to a trial by a jury of peers for juveniles was denied.
In the case of McKeiver v. Pennsylvania, the court found the right to a trial by a jury of peers for juveniles was denied.
The United States Constitution only grants adults the right to a jury trial. The U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1971 that cases involving juvenile delinquency do not grant the right to a jury trial.
Some justices of the Supreme Court voiced their worries, including the fear that requiring jury trials would:
1) make proceedings "fully adversarial" and eliminate "the idealistic prospect of an intimate, informal protective proceeding"
2) fail to materially enhance the capacity of courts so as to ascertain the facts of these cases
3) as well as jeopardize confidentiality.
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Which precedent did George Washington set for presidential inaugurations?
Responses
The president takes the oath of office with a hand on a holy book. The president takes the oath of office with a hand on a sacred book. ,,
The ceremony takes place away from public view. The ceremony takes place away from public opinion. ,,
After taking the oath, the president throws a coin across the Potomac River. After taking the commitment, the president throws a coin across the Potomac River. ,,
The president’s spouse administers the oath.
Answer: A, The president takes the oath of office with a hand on a holy book.
Explanation:
In order to assume his or her duties, the President-elect must recite the Oath of Office. The Oath is administered by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. The President-elect places the left hand on the Bible, raises the right hand, and takes the Oath as directed by the Chief Justice.
law regulates the structure and administration of government agencies and their relationships with citizens, employees, and other governments.
Public law regulates the structure and administration of government agencies and their relationships with citizens, employees, and other governments.
What does the term "government agency" mean?An executive, legislative, or judicial agency, department, board, commission, authority, institution, or instrumentality of the federal government or of a state, or of a county, municipality, or other political subdivision of a state, is referred to as a governmental agency.
A government or state agency is a permanent or semi-permanent institution within the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government that is in charge of supervising and managing particular tasks, such as administration.There are many different kinds of agencies.Federal agencies are specialized government institutions created for a particular function, such as resource management or concerns relating to national security. Industries or activities that need strict supervision or specific knowledge are regulated by federal agencies.To learn more about government agencies, refer to:
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2. dr. baker designs an experiment for studying
lab rats' reactions to energy drinks in rela-
tion to problem solving. dr. baker is most
interested in the goal of
a. description
b. explanation
c prediction
d. control
Option b .Dr. baker is most interested in the goal of explanation.
What is the goal of explanation?
Explaining seeks to address issues such as why people respond in particular ways to diverse stimuli, how various variables affect personalities and mental health, and other issues.Experiments are frequently used by psychologists to develop theories that explain many aspects of human and animal behavior by observing the effects of various factors on behavior.While some hypotheses have withstood the test of time and continued to be accepted by the scientific community, others have been refuted or superseded by more contemporary discoveries. Like Bowlby's attachment theory and Pavlov's theory of classical conditioning, some theories concentrate on understanding specific features of human behavior.To learn more about goals of pyschology, refer:
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present your views about the role of un towards the rights and welfare of the land locked countries
Answer: transit States and land-locked States concerned may cooperate in constructing or improving them.
Explanation:
Article130
Measures to avoid or eliminate delays
or other difficulties of a technical nature in traffic in transit
1. Transit States shall take all appropriate measures to avoid delays or other difficulties of a technical nature in traffic in transit.
2. Should such delays or difficulties occur, the competent authorities of the transit States and land-locked States concerned shall cooperate towards their expeditious elimination.
Article131
Equal treatment in maritime ports
Ships flying the flag of land-locked States shall enjoy treatment equal to that accorded to other foreign ships in maritime ports.
Article132
Grant of greater transit facilities
This Convention does not entail in any way the withdrawal of transit facilities which are greater than those provided for in this Convention and which are agreed between States Parties to this Convention or granted by a State Party. This Convention also does not preclude such grant of greater facilities in the future.
Explanation:
transit States and land-locked States concerned may cooperate in constructing or improving them.
Article130
Measures to avoid or eliminate delays
or other difficulties of a technical nature in traffic in transit
1. Transit States shall take all appropriate measures to avoid delays or other difficulties of a technical nature in traffic in transit.
2. Should such delays or difficulties occur, the competent authorities of the transit States and land-locked States concerned shall cooperate towards their expeditious elimination.
Article131
Equal treatment in maritime ports
Ships flying the flag of land-locked States shall enjoy treatment equal to that accorded to other foreign ships in maritime ports.
Article132
Grant of greater transit facilities
This Convention does not entail in any way the withdrawal of transit facilities which are greater than those provided for in this Convention and which are agreed between States Parties to this Convention or granted by a State Party. This Convention also does not preclude such grant of greater facilities in the future.
need answer fast 1 What is the role of the government in a mixed economy
2 How does the tilt of Earth’s axis and its movement around the sun play a part in the changing of the seasons in the Northern Hemisphere
3 Describe the major physical and human features of the location where you live, such as the landscape, weather, and population. What theme of geography are you using in your description?
Answer:
The role of the government in a mixed economy is planning the use of some resources and can exert control over businesses in the private sector.
The tilt of Earth’s axis and its movement around the sun play a part in the changing of the seasons in the Northern Hemisphere in the following way:
when the North Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere.
3. I do not know where you live so I cant answer this for you but heres some information: The physical characteristics of a place make up its natural environment and are derived from geological, hydrological, atmospheric, and biological processes. They include land forms, bodies of water, climate, soils, natural vegetation, and animal life.
Explanation:
How does the tone of the writing change now that amir is in pakistan? comment specifically on how hosseini creates this change by looking at his sentence structure
The tone of writing when Amir was in Pakistan could be said to have changed to be more gritty, hostile, and abrupt.
How does the tone change?When Amir gets to Pakistan, his dreams seem to be further from reach as he tries to navigate the complexities of the Pakistani culture and how it was different from what he was used to.
Amir was starting to realize that it was going to be difficult to be a writer. Hosseini makes the reader away of this by making the tone seem more hostile, gritty, and abrupt.
In conclusion, the tone became more gritty.
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What did tönnies call a community in which people are closely bonded to one another by sentiment, tradition, belief, and other common characteristics?.
Tonnies invented the term "gemeinschaft" to describe a small, traditional, community-centered society where social ties are valued as goals in themselves and tight, direct interactions are the norm.
In Tonnies' opinion, a community is a collection of people who are connected to one another by shared traditions, values, or objectives. People who share norms are said to be in a "community," which is sometimes translated as "community," and they frequently do so because they live in the same area and have similar beliefs.
The word "Gesellschaft," which is sometimes translated as "society," refers to groups whose members are primarily motivated by self-interest. prioritizing relationships with others. Gesellschaft is a term that refers to both a group or civilization that has these traits as well as a rationally ordered, defined by impersonal communication and having its roots in Germany in 1928.
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The first ________ amendments to the constitution explicitly limited the power of legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the national government.
The first ten amendments to the constitution explicitly limited the power of legislative, executive, and judicial branches of the national government.
What is a constitution?A constitution is a fundamental document that defines rules and regulations, laws and legislation as well as the power and authority of the government to conduct the functioning of any country.
The first ten amendments to the constitution known as the Bill of rights highlight the freedom of the individual by providing freedom of speech and expression and limiting the power of different branches of Government.
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Describe the historical context of the Constitutional Convention.
The Constitutional Convention took place from May 14 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Although the Convention had been officially called to revise the existing Articles of Confederation, many delegates had much bigger plans.
A delegate is someone selected to represent a group of people in a few political assemblies of us. There are numerous kinds of delegates elected to distinct political bodies.
An instance of delegate is whilst you tell someone to get your mail for you. The definition of a delegate is a representative authorized to talk or act for others.
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professor krohn hypothesizes that travel to other countries increases students’ abilities to do well in advanced sociology classes. which variable is the independent variable? question 42 options: other cultures travel to other countries students’ abilities professor krohn
Travel to other countries is the independent variable. In a scientific experiment, an independent variable is a variable that is altered or under control.
What is a variable?In statistical modeling and applied research, dependent and independent variables will both be present. Because their values are investigated in an experiment under the presumption or requirement that they are dependent on the significance of other variables as a result of some law or rule, dependent variables earn their name (for example, a mathematical function). Independent variables are ones that are not seen as being reliant on any other variables in the context of the experiment in question. Common independent variables that can be used to predict future values include time, space, density, mass, fluid flow rate, and initial values of some observed value of interest (such as the size of the human population).
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Globalization allows individuals receive information directly from governments, political advocacy organizations, businesses, and individuals, base by removing intermediaries from our ____________.
The term "globalisation" is used to describe how trade and technology have increased connectivity and interdependence around the world.
The resulting economic and societal developments are also included in the scope of globalisation. The connection between all components of the global political system is being increased and complicated by political globalisation, a dynamic, nonlinear, global process. Economic globalisation, cultural globalisation, and political globalisation are the three main categories into which academic literature frequently interdependence subdivides globalisation. Bettering global commerce routes is one of political globalization's main objectives (in effect, to support and promote economic globalization). Here, it is assumed that free trade leads to more effective economies of scale. According to the online course Global Business, globalisation is the expansion of the flow of products, services, capital, people, and ideas across international borders. The generation and exchange of information through spoken and non-spoken words in cross-cultural situations and contexts is known as global or international communication. Trade and economic exchanges have increased significantly as a result of globalisation, but financial exchanges have multiplied as well. The globalisation phenomenon was intensified in the 1970s by the opening of world economies and the emergence of free trade laws. The value of global exports surged 33-fold between 1950 and 2010.
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Josh is getting ready for a date. Before he leaves his apartment, he smokes some marijuana, which he believes helps him to be more charming and interesting. Which theoretical perspective best explains his actions?.
The Cognitive theoretical stance best describes his behaviour.
One of the learning theories that addresses the learning process that results from conscious mental activities to acquire, retain, and apply knowledge is cognitive theory. The mental operations in question are problem-solving, remembering, thinking, and knowing.
A sort of criticism of behavioristic learning theory, which holds that a person's behaviour is influenced by "reward" and "reinforcement," gave rise to cognitive theory. A person's conduct is always founded on cognition, or human psychic or mental capacities, such as observing, seeing, expecting, paying attention, guessing, and judging, according to cognitive theory. The theory of cognitive development is one of many hypotheses that make up cognitive theory.
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The process of defining one or more subtypes of a supertype and forming relationships is called:_________
Answer: specialization
Explanation:
government should only regulate personal behavior when (and only to the extent that) a person’s behavior may have significant adverse impact on the well-being of other persons.
Legal and Public Policy Interventions to Advance
Government interventions try to change a person's behavior by deterrent, rewards, or education. Health communication initiatives, for instance, inform and influence individuals to make better decisions; taxing and spending authority deters risky conduct or promotes healthy pursuits; and police authority deters risky behavior by enforcing civil and criminal sanctions. Second, by mandating safer product design, the law controls the forces that alter behavior.
For instance, the legal system or safety features mandated by the government are used to directly or indirectly restrict harmful items. In order to promote safer conduct, the legislation also modifies the informational, physical, social, or economic environment. For instance, the government enforces housing and building rules to avoid injury and sickness, requires correct labeling and instructions or limits commercial advertising of dangerous products, and controls the environment in many ways.
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So I think investigation starts with an observation of a natural phenomenon what observation prompted the family to conduct a scientific investigation
The mother was cleaning the home five times a week, but her kids were still having allergic reactions. SO, the family decided to conduct a scientific investigation.
Since at least the 17th century, the scientific investigation method, an empirical approach to information acquisition, has guided the advancement of science (with notable practitioners in previous centuries). Since one's interpretation of the observation may be distorted by cognitive presumptions, it requires careful observation and the application of severe skepticism regarding what is observed. It entails creating hypotheses through induction based on these observations, verifying the hypotheses' deductions statistically and experimentally, and then revising (or discarding) the hypotheses depending on the experimental results.
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On your first pediatrics rotation you meet a young boy diagnosed with a mitochondrial disorder. which of these would most likely be symptoms of his disorder?
All of the options that have been listed in this question would be the symptoms that the boy is going to exhibit based on the mitochondrial disorder.
What is meant by mitochondrial disorder?This is the term that is sued to refer to the group of diseases that would be known to affect the mitochondria of a human being. The function of the mitochondria is the ability to produce energy in a human being.
The ailments or the changes in the mitochondria are usually based on the gene mutations that would occur in a human being. A person that has all of the disease would be known to experience fatigue, they would have hearing loss and they would also be known to suffer from strokes.
Hence we have to say that All of the options that have been listed in this question would be the symptoms that the boy is going to exhibit based on the mitochondrial disorder.
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Complete question
On your first pediatrics rotation you meet a young boy diagnosed with a mitochondrial disorder. Which of these would most likely be symptoms of his disorder?
1: Seizures
2: Digestive problems
3: Muscle weakness
The term timocracy as a description for the government by the glorious was introduced for the first time by'?
Answer: Solon
Explanation: Solon introduced the ideas of timokratia as a graded oligarchy in his Solonian Constitution for Athens in the early 6th century BC. His was the first known deliberately implemented form of timocracy, allocating political rights and economic responsibility depending on membership of one of four tiers of the population.
Although they are not a source of law in the same sense as constitutions and statutory law, ______ or ______ laws serve as a basis for some statutory law at the state level.
Although they are not a source of law in the same sense as constitutions and statutory law, model or uniform laws serve as a basis for some statutory law at the state level.
The Uniform Law Commission (ULC, also known as the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws), established in 1892, provides states with non-partisan, well-conceived and well-drafted legislation that brings clarity and stability to critical areas of state statutory law.
A uniform law does not become a binding statue until the state legislature has passed it. A uniform law becomes a binding statute in a state when the executive committee and the commissioners pass it. "Uniform acts" are collaboratively written model laws intended to facilitate the enactment of identical or similar laws by the separate states. Such laws are distinct from interstate compacts.
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According to the text, the goal of a good performance evaluation system is to provide metrics that are:________
Answer:Understandable, easy to measure
Explanation: