Look at this image.
C is written in the middle and O is written on the left and right of C with four dots around each O. Two straight lines are drawn between C and each O.
What do the lines in this image represent?
Non-bonded valence electrons of oxygen
Valence electrons donated in carbon dioxide
Ionic bonds between carbon and oxygen
Double covalent bonds in carbon dioxide
Answers
Answer:
double covalent bonds in carbon di oxide
Carbon dioxide is a covalent compound formed by carbon and oxygen. There are two covalent double bonds between carbon and each oxygens. Thus option d is correct.
What is covalent bond?Covalent bond is a type of bond formed by the sharing of electrons between two atoms. Whereas, ionic bond is formed by lose or gain of electrons. Covalent bond is weaker than the ionic bond.
Carbon contains 4 electrons in its valence shell. Thus it needs 4 more electrons to attain stability. Oxygen contains two electrons in its valence shell and thus it needs 2 more electrons to become stable
A double bond is formed when two electrons are shared between two atoms. Thus, oxygen shares its two electron with carbon. And the second oxygen also shares its two electrons. Thus carbon attain 4 more electron and become stable.
Carbon shares its two electron with one oxygen and other two electron with the second oxygen thus, make each oxygen attains octet and become stable. Thus, the two straight lines between carbon and oxygen is double covalent bonds.
To find more about covalent bonds, refer the link below:
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Related Questions
What is the cost in dollars for the nails used to build a fence 80 meters long if it requires 30 nails per meter? There are 40 nails per box at a cost of 75 cents per box
Answers
Answer:
4500 cent
Explanation:
From the question, we were told that
a fence 80 meters long requires 30 nails per meter.
1 metre fence = 30 nails
Then 80 meters long= ( 30 × 80)
= 2400 nails
Which means a fence 80 meters long will require 2400 nails in total.
We need to find the cost in dollars for the nails to build a fence 80 meters long.
We know that 40 nails per box will cost 75 cents per box.
(2400 nails/40 nail per box)= 60 box
Then 60 box will be needed to complete the fence.
the cost in dollars for the nails to build a fence 80 meters long= (60 box × 75 cent per box)=4500 cent
Polonium-218 undergoes beta decay, converting a neutron into a proton. Then the daughter isotope undergoes another beta decay, again converting a neutron into a proton. Which equation correctly describes this process? Use the periodic table link from the tools bar to answer the question.
Answers
Answer: [tex]^{218}_{84}Po \rightarrow ^{218}_{85}At + ^{0}_{-1}e[/tex] is the correct equation for beta decay.
Explanation:
When a beta particle, that is, [tex]^{0}_{-1}e[/tex] is emitted in a radioactive decay then it is known as beta decay.
Therefore, beta decay of Polonium-218 is as follows.
[tex]^{218}_{84}Po \rightarrow ^{218}_{85}At + ^{0}_{-1}e[/tex]
Therefore, we can conclude that [tex]^{218}_{84}Po \rightarrow ^{218}_{85}At + ^{0}_{-1}e[/tex] is the correct equation for the given beta decay.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The top dudes answer summed up.
Which of these particles are lost in the oxidation process?
OA protons
OB.
neutrons
Ос. .
electrons
OD.
atoms
Answers
Answer: electrons
Explanation:
During oxidation and reduction, both of which are redox reactions, electrons are transferred.
how many atoms are in 45.22 moles of strontium
Answers
Answer:
272.31× 10²³ atom of strontium
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of strontium = 45.22 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance. The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
45.22 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atom / 1 mol
272.31× 10²³ atom
PLEASE HELP I REALLY CANT FAIL THIS. THIS DETERMINS IF I PASS MY GRADE. What are the most basic building blocks of all organisms?
OA.
blood
ОВ.
tissue
OC.
cells
OD
organs
Answers
Answer:
Cells are the basic building blocks of living things.
Explanation:
So the answer is cells because it is composed of trillions of cells, all with their own specialised function. Cells are the basic structures of all living organisms.
I hope this helps you pass and humble yourself you will get to it, you got this!!!
Answer:
Cells are the most basic building blocks
Explanation:
Tissues are made out of cells. Organs are made out of tissues.
Please help i'm failing these are three different questions because I got no more points
How does the relative distance and length of year of outer planets compare with those of inner planets?
When compared with inner planets, the outer planets are relatively farther from the sun and have a longer year.
When compared with inner planets, the outer planets are relatively farther from the sun and have a shorter year.
The outer planets are relatively closer to the sun and have a longer year than the inner planets.
The outer planets are relatively closer to the sun and have a shorter year than the inner planets.
Which of the following is the correct order of these objects based on their distance from the sun, starting with the object closest to the sun?
Earth, asteroid belt, Saturn, Neptune, Mercury
Mercury, Earth, asteroid belt, Saturn, Neptune
Neptune, Mercury, asteroid belt, Earth, Saturn
Saturn, Neptune, Mercury, Earth, asteroid belt
What is a main difference between Earth and Jupiter?
Group of answer choices
Earth is an inner planet with a solid rock surface composition, while Jupiter is an outer planet with a gas surface composition.
Earth is an inner planet with a relatively long distance from the sun, while Jupiter is an outer planet with a relatively short distance from the sun.
Earth is an outer planet with a gas surface composition, while Jupiter is an inner planet with a solid rock surface composition.
Earth is an outer planet with a relatively short distance from the sun, while Jupiter is an inner planet with a long distance from the sun. PLEASE HELP
Answers
Answer:
This is just what I think Im sorry if it's wrong
Explanation:
The outer planets are relatively closer to the sun and have a longer year than the inner planets.
Mercury, Earth, asteroid belt, Saturn, Neptune
Earth is an inner planet with a solid rock surface composition, while Jupiter is an outer planet with a gas surface composition.
What was the same about the atoms of the eggium
Answers
Li(OH) --> Li2O + H20
Answers
Answer:
2Li(OH)-->Li2O+H20
Explanation:
There are 2Li, 2H and 2O on each side
plzzz help me out as I was not in class and I missed the lesson
Answers
Answer:
Well why didn't you do it? Have a great day and I am so sorry for wasting your points I don't need them. I hope someone helps!! ;)
Explanation:
What are the pros and cons of cloning a mammoth?
Answers
Answer:
List of Pros of Cloning
They could have a positive impact on the environment. ...
They would help us understand them better. ...
They can help us protect species that are close to extinction. ...
It makes us feel better for driving most of these species into extinction. ...
List of Cons of Cloning
We will be bringing back a species into an environment totally different from the one they lived in.
It puts the conservation of currently endangered species way back.
Using the balanced chemical equation below. 2Al2O3 --> 4Al + 3O2 How many moles of oxygen are produced if 11.0 mol of Al are produced?
Answers
Answer:
8.25 moles of oxygen will be produced.
Explanation:
Given a balanced chemical equation;
2Al₂O₃ ------> 4Al + 3O₂
from the balanced chemical equation above, 3 moles of Oxygen are produced when 4 moles of Aluminum are produced.
4 moles of Al --------> 3 moles of Oxygen
11 moles of Al --------> ?
[tex]= \frac{(3 \ moles \ of \ O_2) \ \times \ (11 \ moles \ of \ Al)}{4 \ moles \ of \ Al} = 8.25 \ moles \ of \ O_2 \\\\[/tex]
Therefore, 8.25 moles of oxygen will be produced.
What are the horizontal rows on the periodic table numbered 1-7 called?
Answers
Answer: They're called Periods
periods of the periodic table
If pure argon gas were mixed with pure hydrogen gas would the two elements react with each other?
Answers
Answer:
No, the two substances will not react with each other
Explanation:
We already know that argon belongs to group 18 in the periodic table. Members of this group are commonly referred to as noble gases. So, we can say that argon is a noble gas.
One characteristic of noble gases is that they possess a filled outermost shell, they have a complete octet of electrons. As a result of this, they hardly participate in chemical reactions since they have already attained the stability that arises from having a complete octet of electrons.
Hence, argon will not react with hydrogen.
The current model of the atom suggests that ?
Answers
Answer:
i dont see the model bro
Explanation:
Answer:
The current model of the atom shows an atom that is mostly empty space. In the center is a small nucleus made of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
When
or more objects come in contact with eachother this is called
contact force.
Answers
two
Explanation:
When two or more objects come in contact with each other this is called contact force
i dont get it, what am i supposed to do?
Answers
Answer:
It appears to be
replacementExplanation:
I did that question.
Kelly needs a new car. She decides to buy the first one she sees. This is an example of making a decision by:
A
resistance
B
impulse
C
planning
D
default
help please
Answers
Answer:
B. Impulse
Explanation:
A= she is not resisting buying the car
B= She bought the car right away(impulse)
C = She did not plan ahead on what car she would buy
D= Not reasonable
There was no resistance (because she bought the first she saw) there was no planning (because she bought the first she saw) and there was nit bought by default as it was the first she saw it wasn’t the only one available.
What is the number of electronsin hydrogen
Answers
Answer:
There's only one electron in hydrogen.
Answer:
Hydrogen contain 1 electron
Explanation:
1A) What is the pH of a solution that was 0.75 M acetic acid? Ka for acetic acid is 1.7x10-5. (Note: 0.75 M is the initial concentration of acetic acid.)
Set up an ICE table for HC2H3O2(aq)+ H2O (l) C2H3O2-(aq) + H3O+(aq). Remember to cross out any solid or liquid compounds.
1B) Plug the “Equilibrium” (E) terms into the Ka expression:
It appears at first as though you will need to use the quadratic formula to solve for x because the numerator is squared and the denominator is not. However, there is a simple trick that can fix the algebra for these problems. Since Ka is so small, it can be assumed that x is also incredibly small. If x is very small, then 0.75-x will effectively remain 0.75. The “rule of 1000” says that as long as the initial concentration of the acid is at least 1000x larger than the Ka, you can make this assumption. 0.75 is 44,000x larger than 1.7x10-5, so the assumption is valid.
1C) Now that you know the equilibrium concentration of H+, calculate the pH.
Answers
Answer:
Answer:
4.921.
Explanation:
It is an acidic buffer solution;
∵ pH = pKa + log[salt]/[acid].
∴ pH = - log(1,8 x 10⁻⁵) + log[0.75/0.50] = 4.745 + 0.1761 = 4.921.
Explanation:
The pH of acid is between 0-7 on pH scale while for base pH range is from 7-14. pH is a unitless quantity. Therefore, the pH of a solution that was 0.75 M acetic acid is 4.921.
What is pH?pH is a measurement of amount of hydronium ion H₃O⁺ in a given sample. More the value of hydronium ion concentration, more will be the solution acidic.
On subtracting pH from 14, we get pOH which measures the concentration of hydroxide ion in a given solution. pH depend on the temperature. At room temperature pH scale is between 0 to 14. pH of neutral solution is 7.
pH of acetic acid= pKa + log[salt]/[acid]
pH of acetic acid = - log(1,8 x 10⁻⁵) + log[0.75/0.50]
= 4.745 + 0.1761
= 4.921
Therefore, the pH of a solution that was 0.75 M acetic acid is 4.921.
To learn more about pH, here:
brainly.com/question/27945512
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PLEASE HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE LOL
PLEASE WRITE IN YOUR OWN WORDS
1. After your body breaks food down, what are three things that can happen to the atoms from your food? *
2. Would you be able to get energy from food if there weren’t chemical reactions in your body? Why or why not? *
Answers
Answer:
1 Once proteins, fats and carbohydrates are digested, absorption takes place in the small intestine.
2 if we eat food we get energy, but if there weren't chemical reaction in your body nothing happens.
Explanation:
1 Most of the digestion occurs in the first part of the small intestine while the absorption of broken down nutrients, water, vitamins, and minerals occurs in the rest of it.
PLEASSSSSSSSSE HELPPPPP
Answers
Answer:
3 g of H₂
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
Cr₂O₃ + 3H₂ —> 2Cr + 3H₂O
Next, we shall determine the masses of Cr₂O₃ and H₂ that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of Cr₂O₃ = (52×2) + (16×3)
= 104 + 48
= 152 g/mol
Mass of Cr₂O₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 152 = 152 g
Molar mass of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol
Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
152 g of Cr₂O₃ reacted with 6 g of H₂
Finally, we shall determine the mass of H₂ needed to covert 76 g of Cr₂O₃. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
152 g of Cr₂O₃ reacted with 6 g of H₂.
Therefore, 76 g of Cr₂O₃ will react with = (76 × 6) / 152 = 3 g of H₂
Thus, 3 g of H₂ is needed to convert 76 g of Cr₂O₃.
Metallic bonds are:
A. bonds holding together atoms with very different
electronegativities.
B. bonds holding together a metal and a nonmetal.
C. bonds holding together two atoms of different kinds of metal.
D. bonds holding together two atoms of the same kind of metal.
Answers
Answer:
D. bonds holding together two atoms of the same kind of metal.
Explanation:
Metallic bonds are very special kinds of interatomic forces that holds metals together and confers such unique properties on them.
The formation of this bond type is favored by large atomic radius, low ionization energy and a large number of electrons in the valence shell.
The metallic bond is usually an attraction between the positive nuclei of all the closely packed atoms in the lattice and electron cloud jointly formed by all the atoms by losing their outermost shell electrons. This is as a result of low ionization energy.what should the government do to preserve our culture and heritage?
please mark as brainliest
Answers
A sample of a compound containing only carbon and hydrogen was burned to produce 1.36g of water and 5.22g of carbon dioxide. Calculate the empirical formula of the compound?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]C_4H_5[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the combustion analysis provides us the yielded mass of both water and carbon dioxide, as the sources of hydrogen and carbon in the hydrocarbon, we are able to compute the moles of each via the following mole-mass relationships:
[tex]n_H=1.36gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}=0.151molH\\\\n_C=5.22gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2}*\frac{1molC}{1molCO_2}=0.119molC[/tex]
Now, we divide those moles by the fewest ones (those of carbon) in order to compute their subscripts in the empirical formula:
[tex]C: \frac{0.119}{0.119} = 1 \\\\H:\frac{0.151}{0.119} = 1.27[/tex]
However we need whole numbers, that is why we multiply each subscript by 4 to get 4 for carbon and 5.08 ≅ 5 for hydrogen:
[tex]C_4H_5[/tex]
Best regards!
What are genes that have been changed called?
Answers
This is the smallest particle in a compound. It is made up of 2 or more atoms.
Answers
About 97.5% of Earth’s water is
Answers
Answer: Water
Explanation:
On a distance-time graph, the slope of the line indicates the ________ of the object
Answers
Answer:
Speed
Explanation:
On a distance - time graph, the slope of the line indicates the speed of the object.
Speed is the rate of change of distance with time.
Speed = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]
Now, the slope is the change in distance with the change time which is commensurate with the speed equation.
For a displacement - time graph, the slope is the velocity.
Therefore the slope of a distance - time graph is its speed.
Scientists predict that the human population will continue to increase will likely happen as a result?
Answers
Answer: The prediction that human population is likely to increase may result in severe problems like global warming, extinction of animals due to human activities, et cetera.
Explanation:
The human population needs resources to survive, they use the resources in such a way that it is being exploited, the trees will be cut in such a large numbers that it will affect the animals depending them.
The human population also uses fossil fuels, burning of which releases harmful gases in the environment.
The usage of technology also comes with the curse of global warming because of release of green house gases such as chlorofluorocarbon.
With an increase in human population, there can be seen many harmful effects on environment.
Answer:
whatttttttttyu[poiuytrtyuiopoiuygtfdfghjkjhgfdfghjk
Explanation:
Select the answer that lists the radiation waves in order of increasing
energy
Gamma rays, Infrared, Radio waves
O Radio waves, X-rays, Ultraviolet
O
Visible light, Infrared, X-rays
O Microwaves, Ultraviolet, X rays
Answers
Answer:
Concept: Radiology & Chemistry
Energy waves are judged based on their wave length, which is measures from one "hump" to the next In order from least to greatest, aka increasing: Radio Waves, infrared waves, visible light, UV, x-Ray, and GammaGive brainlist and rate positively