The fact that memories emerge most efficiently when the context of retrieval matches the context of encoding is known as:_______

a. levels-of-processing
b. encoding specificity
c. the serial position effect.
d. contextual distinctiveness

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: B: encoding specificity

Explanation:

Answer 2

The fact that memories emerge most efficiently when the context of retrieval matches the context of encoding is known as encoding specificity. Hence, option B is correct.

What is encoding?

Encoding is the process of transforming a string of characters into a format designed especially for efficient transmission or storage. The method of recovering the original string of characters from an encoded format is called decoding.

Encoding is the process of converting ideas into words. The message is transmitted by the encoder via a "medium" such a telephone conversation, email, text message, in-person meeting, or some other type of communication.

Encoding involves using individual sounds to create and produce words, as opposed to decoding, which involves converting printed words into sounds or reading.

Thus, option B is correct.

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Related Questions

Does hot water or cold water boil faster

Answers

Answer:

Hot water

Explanation:

Sorry, no explanation, just common sense.

Hot water boils faster

The diverse population of nepal is a valuable resource of the country.Can you explain how?​

Answers

Answer:

yes it is

Explanation:

The population provides human resource that is labour. It is a market to the countries goods.

Explain what happens during the emotional reaction in each scenario using the three primary theories of emotion. You watch the Notebook and you cry during the movie. James-Lange: Cannon-Bard: Two-Factor Theory:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

James-Lange theory: this theory holds that a physical response causes an emotion

You watch the Notebook and cry and then feel sorry

Cannon-Bard theory: this theory holds that we feel emotion and respond physically at the same time

You watch the Notebook and cry and feel sorry at the same time.

Two-Factor Theory: the two-factor theory holds that emotion is felt and a physical response occurs which is labelled based on immediate environment

You watch the Notebook and feel sad and then cry

Under James-Lange method one can watch the notebook one can watch the notebook and then cry during the movie and then feel sorry.

Under Cannon-Bard method a person can watch the notebook, cry during the movie and feel sorry at the same time

Under Two factor theory you can watch the movie and then feel sad and then you will feel sorry and then you will cry during the happenings of such events.

The three methods as discussed above are a great tool in identifying the phases of human behaviors in different ways. The James-Lange theory was developed in the end of the Nineteenth century for study of emotions.

The Cannon-Bard theory was developed and stated that the thalamus of the brain is the controller of emotions changing in the human body.

Two factor theory was a simpler method that lay focus on emotions in a way that the emotions would grow bigger with respect to their intensities as generally accepted.

Hence, all the theories above have developed different methods of reactions by the human body with respect to the emotions that may undergo in a body.

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What are some reasons candidates participate in a debate?

Answers

Well I could be wrong but there could many reasons and the main one that I can think of is to give their political opinions/views on the topic given

If Gary has an overwhelming need to be powerful and expresses it in virtually all of his behavior in all situations, Allport would say he has a:______.

Answers

He has a cardinal trait

Answer:

Generalized anxiety disorder.

There has been a noticeable decline of employment in which of the following industries?
A.
health care
B.
online retail stores
C.
elementary education
D.
publishing

Answers

Answer:

the answer is a health care

Explanation:

Health care is that he best one

World history. Answer?

Answers

I wanna say D.

Hope this helps!

whats the differance between longitudtional and transverse waves

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

Explanation:Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion. A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves

Children are the primary sufferers of __________.

A. insomnia
B. night terrors
C. sleep apnea
D. narcolepsy

EDIT: Answer is B. Night Terrors

Answers

Answer:

Night Terrors

Explanation:

Answer:

B night terrors

Explanation:

analyze the difference between business and labor?

Answers

Answer: Business=accumulating labor . Labor= put to work .

Explanation: Business is the organization which accumulates labor and capital in such a way that some product or service is created that can be exchanged either for other such productions or an intermediary (such as money or credit).

Labor refers to human capital that is "put to work."

Btw this is a backup account

After having been part of a larger empire, the city-states of Mesopotamia may have once again had a period of independence, during approximately the years ____________________ to _____________________.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1800

How did Beecher hope to remedy the problem of intemperance?

Answers

Answer:

Beecher hopes to take action to resolve the problem of intemperance by everyone uniting against it. He believes excluding the use of it can resolve the problem. He believes something also needs to be done by legislation.

Explanation:

When ecologists study the way energy is distributed over a food chain or the rate at which nutrients are recycled, they're engaged in _____ in an effort to understand how the whole system works. a) habitat ecology b) systemic analysis c) ecosystem ecology d) biosphere studies

Answers

Answer: c) ecosystem ecology

Explanation:

Ecosystem ecology is the study between habitants(animals) and inhabitants (plant, things), on how they live and interact with each other. They also look at how energy is distributed over a food chain or the rate at which nutrients are recycled.

The correct option is c) ecosystem ecology

The following statement should be considered:

Ecosystem ecology is the study between habitants(animals) and inhabitants (plant, things), on how they live and interact with each other.They also look at how energy is distributed over a food chain or the rate at which nutrients are recycled.

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How did Alexander the Great change the territories he conquered?

He strengthened local armies.
He introduced his own education system.
He introduced Greek cultural traditions.
He forced people to change their religion.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C.

He introduced Greek cultural traditions.

Explanation:

I did it on e d g e n u i t y

Alexander the Great change the territories he conquered as He introduced Greek cultural traditions. Thus, option third is correct.

Who was Alexander the Great?

Alexander the Great, who ruled ancient Macedonia for fewer than 13 years, altered the course of history. He established a massive empire that spanned from Macedonia to Egypt and from Greece to a portion of India. He was one of the greatest military leaders in history. As a result, Hellenistic culture extended throughout.

Alexander constructed about 20 settlements bearing his name during his conquests, the majority of them east of the Tigris River. The first and best was Alexandria in Egypt, which would eventually rise to prominence as a major Mediterranean metropolitan hub. The cities' positioning mirrored both defence and commercial routes.

Alexander the Great brought Greek cultural practices to the lands he had conquered. So, the third choice is the best one.

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1. Why were enslaved people under Dutch rule able to access some legal rights, such as owning property, getting married, or petitioning for freedom?

2. What may have been the benefits/ challenges associated with owning land as an emancipated slave?


TEXT: The largest number of New Amsterdam’s enslaved people, including Maria Van Angola, came from the Kingdom of Angola, a major trading ally of Portugal and Holland; they were probably trafficked through the port of Luanda.
We have no portraits or images of the enslaved and free Africans in New Amsterdam, but Dutch and Flemish artists depicted African people from similar backgrounds in the Netherlands in the 1500s and 1600s.
Maria Van Angola’s name suggests that she was born in the kingdom of Angola and came to New Amsterdam on the first shipload of enslaved people in 1626. She originally appears in the historical record in 1640, when she witnessed a baptism in the Dutch Reformed Church. Two years later she had a son named Dominicus baptized there.
The Dutch had no clear laws defining or regulating slavery in the early 1600s. It was unclear what rights enslaved people might have or how they might become free. In this ambiguous situation, Maria Van Angola and others used several strategies to secure rights and freedom for themselves and their families, including legal action, church membership, and control of land.

The Dutch system gave marriages between enslaved people official status. In November 1642, Maria and Anthony Fernando Portuguese, the father of her child, formally married in the Dutch Reformed Church. Anthony had already survived a dangerous brush with the law. Over the next seven years they had five more children and embarked on a long struggle for freedom and security for their family.
Some enslaved people achieved legal standing in Dutch courts; they could own property, work for wages, and sue when they were not paid. In fact, legal records show that Maria’s husband had once sued for damages that a merchant’s dog had done to his pig. Access to the legal system became an important tool for African people in obtaining and defending their freedom.

Some African-Dutch people had already encountered Christianity in Africa, and many joined the Dutch Reformed church in New Amsterdam in hopes of gaining freedom for themselves or their children. Maria Van Angola was an active church member for at least 41 years and acted as a witness for many baptisms.

In 1643, as the colony was at war with the Mohawk nation, the Company emancipated 11 people. Each received a small plot of land (about 5–10 acres) north of the wall on today’s Wall Street, where they could act as a buffer against Native incursions. These Africans were “half-free,” meaning that they were still expected to pay fees to the Company and their children would not be legally free.

Owning land meant more than a farm—it was a key to status as a “freeholder” with political rights. Listed among the original owners of small farms was a woman called “Marycke” who may have been Maria Van Angola. Over the next 19 years, 22 more emancipated people received small land grants as well, including Maria’s husband, Anthony Portuguese, in 1645.
Maria Van Angola took advantage of the openness of the Dutch system. But near the end of Dutch rule, that openness was shutting down. The church began discouraging baptisms of Africans and land grants to Africans became more rare. The English takeover in 1664 shut the system down further, ending land grants, discouraging emancipation, and barring Africans from testifying in court. After the English took over New Amsterdam and named it New York, most of the African landowners sold their small plots or lost them in seizures. The English also clamped down in their control of the enslaved population; unlike Anthony Portuguese who was pardoned in 1641, the suspected leaders of slave revolts in 1712 and 1741 were burned at the stake.

Maria managed to hold on, however. She retained her freedom through the changeover to English rule, and in 1681 she married a second time, this time to Bastiaen Mattheuszen, an African leader. They were listed in the church record as “both living on the great [Hudson] river.”

The record shows that Maria’s adopted daughter, Susanna, held on to the family land until at least 1717. Susanna’s brother, Jochim, became an apprentice, learned to read and write, and joined the Dutch church in Hackensack, NJ. These hints suggest that the next generations continued to benefit from the freedoms that Maria and Anthony had fought for.

Answers

Answer:

1.

"The Dutch had no clear laws defining or regulating slavery in the early 1600s. It was unclear what rights enslaved people might have or how they might become free. In this ambiguous situation, Maria Van Angola and others used several strategies to secure rights and freedom for themselves and their families, including legal action, church membership, and control of land."

According to the text, it had no laws defining/regulating slavery at the time, making it unclear what rights they had. Even if they faced issues, they would still - in all technicality - be able to marry, own property, or petition for their own freedom.

2.

The benefits of owning land was an important part of being a freeholder. This means you would have small land grants and political rights freedom.

"Owning land meant more than a farm--it was a key to status as a “freeholder” with political rights. Listed among the original owners of small farms was a woman called “Marycke” who may have been Maria Van Angola. Over the next 19 years, 22 more emancipated people received small land grants as well, including Maria’s husband, Anthony Portuguese, in 1645."

Not sure if these are right!! Just a small guess, I'm not doing a lesson related to this. I just needed some points. Have a nice day, stay safe! :'}

Explanation:

Explanation:

A Dog asleep in a manger filled with hay, was awakened by the Cattle, which came in tired and hungry from working in the field. ... When he saw how the Dog was acting, he seized a stick and drove him out of the stable with many a blow for his selfish behavior. Moral. Do not grudge others what you cannot enjoy yourself

which is an example of how the physical environment helped the aztecs establish an empire?

Answers

The capital city of Tenochtitlan was located in the dense rain forest

actually I'm not sure about this answer:(

sure that people
follow the laws?

4. Jeylin believes that
a local restaurant
broke the law when
they refused to serve
her food because of
the color of her skin.
The owners of the
restaurant say that
because it is their
restaurant, they get
to choose who they
serve. Which branch
would decide who is
right?

Answers

Answer:

I don't get it please, can u explain better

which country was the first to adopt a democratic system of goverment?

Answers

Answer:

Greece

Explanation:

The Athenian democracy is know to be the first democracy in the world.

How can missing a credit card or other loan payment affect you in the long- term

Answers

Answer:

It will lower your credit score.

Explanation:

Credit companies created a credit score based on your financial history. Every time you missed a payment, it will lower your credit score and affect your ability to obtain loan in the future.

People who has high credit score tend to have easier time in obtaining loan with low interest rates.  People with low credit score on the other hand are seen as 'risky' transactions by the credit companies. This will make it hard for them to obtain loan with low interest rates

what affects did trade having on the mesopotamian civilization

Answers

Answer:

For most other essential goods, such as metal ores and timber, Mesopotamia needed trade. Besides local trade, which brought food and animals into the city and took tools, plows, and harnesses out to the countryside, long-distance trade was needed for resources like copper and tin and for luxury items for the nobility.

Explanation:

Make sure to edit so you don't get copy-writed

Could I please get Brain-List?

Which of the following is NOT a type of group interaction discussed in Unit 4?
Social Debate
Conflict
Cooperation
Competition

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

How can the media help reduce stereotyping?

Answers

If were being honest, they can’t. In my opinion the media creates stereotyping. Stereotyping will never go away and that’s a fact. You have to judge people but not in a bad way.

Explanation:

In the context of Merton's strain theory of deviance, people in the _____ mode reject both the goals and the means for success.

Answers

Answer:

retreatism

Explanation:

Sociologist Robert Merton determined Strain Theory that argues society can boost the deviant behavior of the person by pressuring people to conform to the social goals and ideas. When one is put under the strain to adjust to something they don’t feel comfortable in or accommodated, a person can react in different ways.

Merton’s theory suggested that they are five different ways people usually respond in these situations. One of the systems is retreatism. This means the individual largely rejects cultural norms, ideas, and goals, avoiding the ways to achieve them and adapt to them. They withdraw from society and abandon the institutionalized means of organization. They do not find new goals nor institutions, just drop out of the existing ones.

Charles Darwin sailed to the Galápagos Islands on the HMS Beagle. He observed that birds had slightly different physical characteristics on different islands. He combined these observations with observations made by other scientists to develop a theory regarding natural selection. How did Darwin’s work influence scientific knowledge concerning how species change?


Darwin only collected data from the Galapagos Islands so scientists from other areas didn’t find it useful.

Darwin collected all the necessary data so scientists no longer had to study how species change over time.

Darwin proved that scientific knowledge about natural selection should not be trusted because it changes over time.

Darwin demonstrated that new knowledge regarding evolution must be supported by empirical evidence and logical reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Research indicates that ________ has negative effects on adolescents' mental health, whereas ________ has positive effects.a. detachment; Non-dependency b. detachment; individuation c. individuation; Non-dependency d. individuation; detachment

Answers

Answer:

Option b: Detachment; individuation

Explanation:

Mental health is simply sate to be an state of being fine. It is that which the masses or individual recognisess their efforts and can cope with the normal life activities and struggling can work productively and is able to make a lasting impart to the society.

It is determined Social, psychological, biological factors and Socio-economic pressures/ impact.

Child and adolescent mental health is that type of Mental disorders are a common chronic condition in young individuals as it cause significant burden and disability and time of rapid social, cognitive, physical change

Which of the following occurred after King Solomon died? Israel was conquered by the Assyrians. Judah was conquered by the Babylonians. The Kingdom was divided by the 12 Hebrew tribes. All of the Above

Answers

Answer:

The Israelites rebelled against the Assyrian Empire and reunited with Judah.

Explanation:

Global warming is likely the result of human activity. True or False

Answers

Answer:

I think true

Explanation:

Because what we do as humans effects it.

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Which of the following did the articles of confederation provide for ?

Answers

Answer:

The Articles of Confederation created a national government composed of a Congress, which had the power to declare war, appoint military officers, sign treaties, make alliances, appoint foreign ambassadors, and manage relations with Indians.

hopes this helps

Explanation:

What are culture
Is culture?

Answers

the arts & other manifestations of human intellectual achievements regarded collectively

Answer:

hi

Culture refers to a set of beliefs, norms, values, behaviors and objects that members of a certain social group or society share, or have in common with each other. A type of culture for instance, can be western culture, which is typically characterized by individuality, modern and developed infrastructure, high literacy levels, etc.

Explanation:

dipolodonculus

Voluntary compliance program guidance documents were developed by the Department of HHS OIG for the health care industry to __________ the development and use of internal controls to __________ adherence to applicable regulations, statutes, and program requirements.

Answers

Answer:

encourage; monitor

Explanation:

Voluntary compliance program tend to provide a specific opportunity to the eligible holders for the unclaimed funds that ought to voluntarily report their past due items.

Benefits:

1. To be "compliant: with specific state laws.

2. To reunite other people with their "lost funds".

3. It provides a six months "amnesty period" associated with the assessment related to interest and penalties.

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